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The writings of James Madison,

comprising his public papers and his private correspondence, including numerous letters and documents now for the first time printed.
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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TO TENCH RINGGOLD.
 
 
 
 
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TO TENCH RINGGOLD.

MAD. MSS.

Dr Sir,—I recd. in the due times your two favors
of July 7, & 8,[140] the first giving the earliest, the


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last the fullest account that reached me of the death
of our excellent friend; and I cannot acknowledge
these communications, without adding the thanks
which I owe in common with those to whom he was
most dear, for the devoted kindness on your part,
during the lingering illness which he could not survive.

I need not say to you who so well know, how
highly I rated the comprehensiveness & character
of his mind; the purity & nobleness of his principles;
the importance of his patriotic services; and the
many private virtues of which his whole life was a
model, nor how deeply therefore I must sympathize,
on his loss, with those who feel it most. A close
friendship, continued thro' so long a period & such
diversified scenes, had grown into an affection
very imperfectly expressed by that term; and I
value accordingly the manifestation in his last hours
that the reciprocity never abated.

I have heard nothing of the state of his affairs,
as they descend to those most interested in it, not


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even as to the result of the advertisement relating
to his property in Loudon. I have indulged a hope,
but it is too much mingled with my wishes to be
relied on, that the last act of Congs. might produce
a surplus of a consoling amount.

I have written not only in haste, but with Rheumatic
fingers, a part of the effect of a general attack,
which occasions the date from home, instead of the
University, where the Board of Visitors is now in
Session.

Mrs. M. joins me in the offer of sincere regards & a
return of your good wishes.

 
[140]

Madison wrote the dates of Ringgold's letters incorrectly. The
first was dated July 4, "Monday afternoon 50 minutes past 4 o'clock,"
and informed Madison of Monroe's death "exactly at half-past 3 o'clock
P.M." Alexander Hamilton, Jr., under date New York, June 30,
had informed him that Monroe's death was inevitable. He replied to
Hamilton July 9:

"The feelings with which the event was recd. by me may be inferred
from the long & uninterrupted friendship which united us, and the
intimate knowledge I had of his great public merits, and his endearing
private virtues. I condole in his loss most deeply with those to whom
he was most dear. We may cherish the consolation nevertheless,
that his memory, like that of the other heroic worthies of the Revolution
gone before him, will be embalmed in the grateful affections of a posterity
enjoying the blessings which he contributed to procure for it.

"With my thanks for the kind attention manifested by your letter,
I pray you to accept assurances of my friendly esteem, and my good
wishes."—Mad. MSS.