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A Poetical Translation of the works of Horace

With the Original Text, and Critical Notes collected from his best Latin and French Commentators. By the Revd Mr. Philip Francis...The third edition
  

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THE FOURTH BOOK OF THE ODES of HORACE.
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339

THE FOURTH BOOK OF THE ODES of HORACE.

Ode I. To Venus.

Again new Tumults fire my Breast;
Ah spare me, Venus, let thy Suppliant rest;
Alas! I am not now the Swain,
I was in Cynara's good-natur'd Reign.

341

Fierce Mother of the Loves, no more
Attempt to bend me to thy charming Power,
Harden'd with Age; but swift repair
Where Youth invokes Thee with the soothing Prayer.
Would you enflame, with young Desire,
A Bosom worthy of thy purest Fire,
To Paulus guide, a welcome Guest,
Thy purple Swans, and revel in his Breast.
Of noble Birth, and graceful made,
Nor silent when Affliction claims his Aid,
The Youth, of hundred conquering Arts,
Shall wave thy Banners wide o'er female Hearts;
But if thy powerful Aid he prove,
And laughs at Rivals, who with Gifts make Love,
Thou in a citron Dome shalt stand,
Form'd by the Sculptor's animating Hand;
There shall th'abundant Incense flame,
And Thou transported quaff the rising Steam,
While all the Powers of Music join
To raise the Song with Harmony divine.

343

There shall the Youths and Virgins pay
To Thee their grateful Offerings twice a-day,
Like Salian Priests the Dance shall lead,
And many a mazy Measure round Thee tread.
For me, alas! those Joys are o'er,
For me the vernal Garland blooms no more;
No more the Feats of Wine I prove,
Nor the delusive Hopes of mutual Love.
But why, ah! Fair-one, still too dear,
Steals down my Cheek th'involuntary Tear?
Or why, thus faulter o'er my Tongue
The Words, which once harmonious pour'd along?
Swift through the Fields, and flowing Streams,
I follow Thee in visionary Dreams,
Now, now I seize, I clasp thy Charms,
And now you burst, ah cruel! from my Arms.

345

Ode II. To Antonius Julus.

He, who to Pindar's Height attempts to rise,
Like Icarus, with waxen Pinions tries
His pathless Way, and from the venturous Theme
Shall leave to azure Seas his falling Name.
As when a River, swollen by sudden Showers
O'er its known Banks, from some steep Mountain pours,
So in profound, unmeasurable Song
The deep-mouth'd Pindar, foaming, pours along.
Well He deserves Apollo's laurel'd Crown,
Whether new Words He rolls enraptur'd down
Impetuous through the Dithyrambic Strains,
Free from all Laws, but what Himself ordains;

347

Whether in lofty Tone sublime He sings
The deathless Gods, or God-descended Kings,
With Death deserv'd who smote the Centaurs dire,
And quench'd the fierce Chimæra's Breath of Fire;
Or whom th'Olympic Palm, victorious Prize!
Immortal crowns, and raises to the Skies,
Wrestler or Steed—with Honours that outlive
The mortal Fame, which thousand Statues give:
Or mourns some hapless Youth in plaintive Lay,
From his fond, weeping Bride, ah! torn away,
His Manners pure, his Courage, and his Name,
Snatch'd from the Grave, He vindicates to Fame.
Thus when the Theban Swan attempts the Skies,
A nobler Gale of Rapture bids Him rise;
But like a Bee, which through the breezy Groves,
With feeble Wing and idle Murmurs roves,
Sits on the Bloom, and with unceasing Toil
From Thyme sweet-breathing culls his flowery Spoil,
So I, weak Bard! round Tibur's lucid Spring,
Of humble Strain laborious Verses sing.

349

'Tis thine with deeper Hand to strike the Lyre,
For Cæsar's Glory shall his Bard inspire,
When He, with Laurel crown'd, the Meed of War,
Drags the fierce Gaul at his triumphal Car;
Than whom the Gods ne'er gave, or bounteous Fate
To human Kind a Gift more good or great,
Nor from their Treasures shall again unfold,
Though Time roll backward to his ancient Gold.
Be thine the festal Days, the City's Joys,
The Forum silenc'd from litigious Noise,
The public Games for Cæsar safe restor'd,
A Blessing oft with pious Vows implor'd.
Then, if my Voice can reach the glorious Theme,
Thus will I sing, amid the loud Acclaim—
Hail brightest Sun; in Rome's fair Annals shine,
Cæsar returns—eternal Praise be thine.

351

As the Procession awful moves along,
Let Shouts of Triumph fill our joyful Song;
Repeated Shouts of Triumph Rome shall raise,
And to the bounteous Gods our Altars blaze.
Of thy fair Herds twice ten shall grateful bleed,
While I, with pious Care, one Steerling feed:
Wean'd from the Dam, o'er Pastures large he roves,
And for my Vows his rising Youth he proves;
His Horns like Luna's bending Fires appear,
When the third Night she rises to her Sphere;
And, yellow all the rest, one Mark there glows
Full in his Front, and bright as Winter Snows.

Ode III. To Melpomene.

He, on whose natal Hour the Queen
Of Verse hath smil'd, shall never grace
The Isthmian Gauntlet, or be seen
First in the fam'd Olympic Race:

353

He shall not after Toils of War,
And taming haughty Monarchs' Pride,
With laurel'd Brows conspicuous far,
To Jove's Tarpeian Temple ride:
But Him, the Streams which warbling flow
Rich Tibur's fertile Vales along,
And shady Groves, his Haunts, shall know
The Master of th'Æolian Song.
The Sons of Rome, majestic Rome!
Have plac'd Me in the Poet's Quire,
And Envy, now or dead or dumb,
Forbears to blame what They admire.
Goddess of the sweet-sounding Lute,
Which thy harmonious Touch obeys,
Who canst the finny Race, though mute,
To Cygnet's dying Accents raise,

355

Thy Gift it is, that all, with Ease,
Me Prince of Roman Lyrics own;
That, while I live, my Numbers please,
If pleasing, is thy Gift alone.

Ode IV. The Praises of Drusus.

As the majestic Bird of towering Kind,
Who bears the Thunder through th'ætherial Space,
(To whom the Monarch of the Gods assign'd
Dominion o'er the vagrant, feather'd Race,
His Faith approv'd, when to the distant Skies
From Ida's Top he bore the Phrygian Prize)
Sprung from his Nest, by sprightly Youth inspir'd,
Fledg'd, and exulting in his native Might,
Novice to Toils, but as the Clouds retir'd,
And gentler Gales provok'd a bolder Flight,
On sailing Wings through yielding Air explor'd
Unwonted Paths, and panted while he soar'd:

357

Anon to ravage in the fleecy Fold,
The glowing Ardour of his princely Heart
Pour'd the beak'd Foe; now more maturely bold
With Talons fierce precipitant to dart
On Dragons fell, reluctant in the Fray;
Such is his Thirst for Battle, and for Prey.
Or as a Lion through the Forest stalks,
Wean'd by the tawny Dam from milky Food;
A Goat descries him from her flowery Walks,
First doom'd to stain his youthful Jaws with Blood:
So Drusus look'd tremendous to his Foes,
Beneath the frozen Height of Alpine Snows.
The Rhœtian Bands beheld him such in War,
Those daring Bands, who with triumphant Joy
Were wont to spread their baneful Terrours far,
Tam'd by the Conduct of the martial Boy,
Felt what true Courage could atchieve, when led
By bright Example, and by Virtue bred;

359

Felt how Augustus with paternal Mind
Fir'd the young Neroes to heroic Deeds.
The Brave and Good are Copies of their Kind
In Steers laborious; and in generous Steeds
We trace their Sires, nor can the Bird of Jove,
Intrepid, fierce, beget th'unwarlike Dove.
Yet sage Instructions, to refine the Soul,
And raise the Genius, wonderous Aid impart,
Conveying, inward as they purely roll,
Strength to the Mind, and Vigour to the Heart:
When Morals fail, the Stains of Vice disgrace
The fairest Honours of the noblest Race.
How much the Grandeur of thy rising State
Owes to the Neroes, Rome imperial, say;
Witness Metaurus and the dismal Fate
Of vanquish'd Asdrubal, and that glad Day,
Which first auspicious, as the Darkness fled,
O'er Latium's Face a Tide of Glory shed.

361

Through wide Hesperia's towering Cities, crush'd
With hideous Fall and Desolation dire,
Impetuous, wild the Carthaginian rush'd,
As through the pitchy Pines destructive Fire
Devours its Course, or howling Eurus raves,
And posting rides the mad Sicilian Waves.
The Roman Youth, still growing by their Toils
Have reap'd the Harvest of the vengeful Sword,
And seen those Temples, which were once the Spoils
Of Tyrian Rapine, to their Gods restor'd;
When faithless Hannibal at length express'd
The boding Sorrows of his anxious Breast:

363

Like Stags, of coward Kind, the destin'd Prey
Of ravening Wolves, we unprovok'd defy
Those, whom to baffle is our fairest Play,
The richest Triumph we can boast, to fly;
For mark that Race, from burning Troy which bore
Their Sons and Sages to the Latian Shore:
That Race, long tost upon the Tuscan Waves,
Are like an Oak upon the woody Top
Of shaded Algidus, bestrow'd with Leaves,
Which, as keen Axes its green Honours lop,
Through Wounds, through Losses no Decay can feel,
Collecting Strength, and Spirit from the Steel.
Not Hydra stronger, when dismember'd, rose
Against Alomena's much-enduring Son,
Grieving to find, from his repeated Blows
The Foe redoubled, and his Toil begun.
Nor Colchos teem'd, nor Echionian Thebes
A feller Monster from their bursting Glebes.
In Ocean plunge them, up they buoy more bright;
At Arms oppose them, they shall rout your Train
In Force united, and approv'd in Fight,
With total Ruin on the dusty Plain,
And Battles wage, to be the future Boast
Of their proud Consorts o'er our vanquish'd Host.

365

To lofty Carthage I no more shall send
Vaunts of my Deeds, and Heralds of my Fame;
My boundless Hopes, alas! are at an End
With all the flowing Fortune of our Name:
Those boundless Hopes, that flowing Fortune, all
Are dash'd, and bury'd in my Brother's Fall.
The Claudian Race, those Favourites of the Skies
No Toil shall damp, no Fortitude withstand;
Superior they to Difficulties rise,
Whom Jove protects with an indulgent Hand,
Whom cautious Cares, preventing Wiles afar,
Guide through the Perils of tumultuous War.

Ode V. To Augustus.

Propitious to the Sons of Earth
(Best Guardian of the Roman State)
The heavenly Powers beheld thy Birth,
And form'd thee glorious, good and great;
Rome and her holy Fathers cry, thy Stay
Was promis'd short, ah! wherefore this Delay?

367

Come then, auspicious Prince, and bring,
To thy long gloomy Country, Light,
For in thy Countenance the Spring
Shines forth to chear thy People's Sight;
Then hasten thy Return, for, Thou away,
Nor Lustre has the Sun, nor Joy the Day.
As a fond Mother views with Fear
The Terrours of the rolling Main,
While envious Winds, beyond his Year,
From his lov'd Home her Son detain;
To the good Gods with fervent Prayer she cries,
And catches every Omen as it flies;
Anxious she listens to the Roar
Of Winds that loudly sweep the Sky;
Nor fearful from the winding Shore,
Can ever turn her longing Eye;
Smit with as faithful and as fond Desires,
Impatient Rome her absent Lord requires.
Safe by thy Cares her Oxen graze,
And yellow Ceres clothes her Fields:
The Sailor plows the peaceful Seas,
And Earth her rich Abundance yields,
While nobly conscious of unsullied Fame,
Fair Honour dreads th'imputed Sense of Blame.

369

By Thee our wedded Dames are pure
From foul Adultery's Embrace;
The conscious Father views secure
His own Resemblance in his Race:
Thy chaste Example quells the spotted Deed,
And to the Guilt thy Punishments succeed.
Who shall the faithless Parthian dread,
The freezing Armies of the North,
Or the fierce Youth, to Battle bred,
Whom horrid Germany brings forth?
Who shall regard the War of cruel Spain,
If Cæsar live secure, if Cæsar reign?
Safe in his Vineyard toils the Hind,
Weds to the widow'd Elm his Vine,
'Till the Sun sets his Hill behind,
Then hastens joyful to his Wine,
And in his Hours of Mirthfulness implores
Thy Godhead to protect and bless his Stores.
To Thee He chaunts the sacred Song,
To Thee the rich Libation pours;
Thee, plac'd his Houshold Gods among,
With solemn daily Prayer adores;
So Castor and great Hercules of old
Were with her Gods by grateful Greece enroll'd.

371

Gracious and good, beneath thy Reign
May Rome her happy Hours employ,
And grateful hail thy just Domain
With pious Hymns and festal Joy:
Thus, with the rising Sun we sober pray,
Thus, in our Wine beneath his setting Ray.

Ode VII. To Torquatus.

The Snow dissolves; the Field its Verdure spreads;
The Trees high wave in Air their leafy Heads;
Earth feels the Change; the Rivers calm subside,
And smooth along their Banks decreasing glide;

373

The elder Grace, with her fair Sister-Train,
In naked Beauty dances o'er the Plain;
The circling Hours, that swiftly wing their Way,
And in their Flight consume the smiling Day;
Those circling Hours, and all the various Year,
Convince us, nothing is immortal here.
In vernal Gales cold Winter melts away;
Soon wastes the Spring in Summer's burning Ray:
Yet Summer dies in Autumn's fruitful Reign,
And slow-pac'd Winter soon returns again.
The Moon renews her Orb with growing Light,
But when we sink into the Depths of Night,
Where all the Good, the Rich, the Brave are laid,
Our best Remains are Ashes and a Shade.
Who knows if Heaven, with ever-bounteous Power,
Shall add To-morrow to the present Hour?
But know, that Wealth, bestow'd to gay Delight,
Far from thy ravening Heir shall speed its Flight;

375

But soon as Minos, thron'd in awful State,
Shall o'er thee speak the solemn Words of Fate,
Nor Virtue, Birth, nor Eloquence divine,
Shall bid the Grave its destin'd Prey resign:
Nor chaste Diana from infernal Night
Could bring her modest Favourite back to Light;
And hell-descending Theseus strove in vain
To break his amorous Friend's Lethæan Chain.

377

Ode VIII. To Censorinus.

With liberal Heart to every Friend
A Bowl or Cauldron would I send;
Or Tripods, which the Grecians gave,
As rich Rewards, to Heroes brave;
Nor should the meanest Gift be thine,
If the rich Works of Art were mine,
By Scopas, or Parrhasius wrought,
With animating Skill who taught
The shapeless Stone with Life to glow,
Or bad the breathing Colours flow,
To imitate, in every Line,
The Form or human or divine.
But I nor boast the curious Store,
And you nor want, nor wish for more;
'Tis yours the Joys of Verse to know,
Such Joys as Horace can bestow,
While I can vouch my Present's Worth,
And call its every Virtue forth.
Nor Columns, which the Public raise,
Engrav'd with monumental Praise,
By which the Breath of Life returns
To Heroes sleeping in their Urns;

379

Nor Hannibal, when swift he fled,
His Threats retorted on his Head,
Nor impious Carthage wrapt in Flame,
From whence great Scipio gain'd a Name.
Such Glories round him can diffuse
As the Calabrian Poet's Muse;
And should the Bard his Aid deny
Thy Worth shall unrewarded die.
If envious Silence left unsung
The Youth from Mars and Ilia sprung,
How had we known the Hero's Fame
From whom the Roman Empire came?
The Poet's Credit, Voice and Lays,
Could Æacus immortal raise,
Snatch'd from the Stygian Gulphs of Hell,
Among the blissful Isles to dwell.
The Muse forbids the Brave to die,
The Muse enthrones Him in the Sky;

381

Alcides, mid the starry Pole,
Thus quaffs with Jove the nectar'd Bowl;
Thus Vine-crown'd Bacchus with Success
His jovial Votaries can bless,
And the Twin-Stars have Power to save
The shatter'd Vessel from the gulphy Wave.

Ode IX. To Lollius.

While with the Grecian Bards I vye,
And raptur'd tune the social String,
Think not the Song shall ever die,
Which with no vulgar Art I sing,
Though born where Aufid rolls his sounding Stream,
In Lands far distant from poetic Fame.
What though the Muse her Homer thrones
High above all th'immortal Quire,
Nor Pindar's Rapture She disowns,
Nor hides the plaintive Cæan Lyre;
Alcæus strikes the Tyrant's Soul with dread,
Nor yet is grave Stesichorus unread.

383

Whatever old Anacreon sung,
However tender was the Lay,
In spite of Time is ever young,
Nor Sappho's amorous Flames decay;
Her living Songs preserve their charming Art,
Her Love still breathes the Passions of her Heart.
Helen was not the only Fair,
By an unhappy Passion fir'd,
Who the lewd Ringlets of the Hair
Of an adulterous Beau admir'd;
Court Arts, Gold Lace, and Equipage have Charms
To tempt weak Woman to a Stranger's Arms.
Nor first from Teucer's vengeful Bow
The feather'd Death unerring flew,
Nor was the Greek the single Foe,
Whose Rage ill-fated Ilion knew;
Greece had with Heroes fill'd th'embattled Plain,
Worthy the Muse in her sublimest Strain.
Nor Hector first transported heard
With fierce Delight the War's Alarms,
Nor brave Deïphobus appear'd
Amid the tented Field in Arms,
With glorious Ardour prodigal of Life,
To guard a darling Son, and faithful Wife.

385

Before great Agamemnon reign'd,
Reign'd Kings as great as He, and brave,
Whose huge Ambition's now contain'd
In the small Compass of a Grave;
In endless Night they sleep, unwept, unknown,
No Bard had They to make all Time their own.
In Earth if it forgotten lies,
What is the Valour of the Brave?
What Difference, when the Coward dies,
And sinks in Silence to his Grave?
Nor, Lollius, will I not thy Praise proclaim,
But from Oblivion vindicate thy Fame.
Nor shall its livid Power conceal
Thy Toils—how glorious to the State!
How constant to the public Weal
Through all the doubtful Turns of Fate!
Thy steady Soul, by long Experience found
Erect alike, when Fortune smil'd, or frown'd.
Villains, in public Rapine bold,
Lollius, the just Avenger, dread,
Who never by the Charms of Gold,
Shining Seducer! was misled;
Beyond thy Year such Virtue shall extend,
And Death alone thy Consulate shall end.

387

Perpetual Magistrate is He,
Who keeps strict Justice full in Sight;
With Scorn rejects th'Offender's Fee,
Nor weighs Convenience against Right;
Who bids the Croud at awful Distance gaze,
And Virtue's Arms victoriously displays.
Not He, of Wealth immense possest,
Tasteless who piles his massy Gold,
Among the Number of the Blest
Should have his glorious Name enroll'd;
He better claims the glorious Name, who knows
With Wisdom to enjoy what Heaven bestows:
Who knows the Wrongs of Want to bear,
Even in its lowest, last Extreme;
Yet can with conscious Virtue fear,
Far worse than Death, a Deed of Shame;
Undaunted, for his Country or his Friend,
To sacrifice his Life—O glorious End.

389

Ode X. To Ligurinus.

O cruel still and vain of Beauty's Charms,
When wintry Age thy Insolence disarms;
When fall those Locks that on thy Shoulders play,
And Youth's gay Roses on thy Cheeks decay;
When that smooth Face shall Manhood's Roughness wear,
And in your Glass another Form appear,
Ah why! you'll say, do I now vainly burn,
Or with my Wishes, not my Youth return.

391

Ode XI. To Phyllis.

Phyllis, this Alban Cask is thine,
Mellow'd by Summers more than nine,
And in my Garden, for thy Head
My Parsly-Crowns their Verdure spread:
For Thee the creeping Ivy twines,
With Plate my chearful Dwelling shines:
With Vervain chaste an Altar bound,
Now thirsts for Blood; the Victim's crown'd.
All Hands employ'd; my Girls and Boys,
With busy Haste, prepare our Joys;
Trembling the pointed Flames arise,
Their Smoke rolls upward to the Skies,
But why this busy, festal Care?
This Invitation to the Fair?
This Day the smiling Month divides,
O'er which the Sea-born Queen presides;

393

Sacred to Me, and due to Mirth,
As the glad Hour that gave me Birth;
For when this happy Morn appears,
Mæcenas counts a Length of Years
To roll in bright Succession round,
With every Joy and Blessing crown'd.
Gay Telephus exults above
The humble Fortunes of thy Love,
And a rich, buxom Maid detains
His captive Heart in willing Chains.
The Youth, destroy'd by heavenly Fire,
Forbids Ambition to aspire,
And Pegasus, who scorn'd to bear
His earth-born Rider through the Air,
A dread Example hath supply'd
To check the Growth of human Pride,
And caution my presumptuous Fair
To grasp at Things within her Sphere.
Come then my latest Love (for I
Shall never for another die)
Come learn with me to newer Lays
Thy Voice of Harmony to raise.
The soothing Song, and charming Air
Shall lessen every gloomy Care.

395

Ode XII. To Virgil.

Companions of the Spring, the Thracian Winds
With kindly Breath now drive the Bark from Shore;
No Frost, with hoary Hand, the Meadow binds,
Nor swollen with wintry Snow the Torrents roar.
The Swallow, hapless Bird! now builds her Nest,
And in complaining Notes begins to sing,
That, with Revenge too cruelly possest,
Impious She punish'd an incestuous King.
Stretch'd on the springing Grass the Shepherd Swain
His reedy Pipe with rural Music fills;
The God, who guards his Flock, approves the Strain,
The God, who loves Arcadia's gloomy Hills.

397

Virgil, 'tis thine, with noble Youths to feast,
Yet, since the thirsty Season calls for Wine,
Would you a Cup of generous Bacchus taste,
Bring you the Odours, and a Cask is thine.
Thy little Box of Spikenard shall produce
A mighty Cask, that in the Cellar lies;
Big with large Hopes shall flow th'inspiring Juice,
Powerful to sooth our Griefs, and raise our Joys.
If Pleasures such as these can charm thy Soul,
Bring the glad Merchandise, with Sweets replete,
Nor empty-handed shall you touch the Bowl,
Nor do I mean, like wealthy Folk, to treat.
Think on the gloomy Pyle's funereal Flame,
And be no more with sordid Lucre blind;
Mix a short Folly with the labour'd Scheme;
'Tis joyous Folly, that unbends the Mind.

399

Ode XIII. To Lyce.

The Gods, the Gods have heard my Prayer,
See, Lyce, see that hoary Hair,
Yet you a Toast would shine:
You impudently drink and joke,
And with a broken Voice provoke
Desires no longer thine.
Cupid, who joys in Dimple sleek,
Now lies in blooming Chia's Cheek,
Who tunes the melting Lay;
From blasted Oaks the Wanton flies,
Scar'd at thy Wrinkles, haggard Eyes,
And Head snow'd o'er with Grey.
Nor glowing Purple, nor the Blaze
Of Jewels, can restore the Days;
To Thee those Days of Glory,
Which, wafted on the Wings of Time,
Even from thy Birth to Beauty's Prime,
Recorded stand in Story.

401

Ah! whither is thy Venus fled?
That Bloom, by Nature's Cunning spread?
That every graceful Art?
Of Her, of Her, what now remains,
Who breath'd the Loves, who charm'd the Swains,
And snatch'd me from my Heart?
Once happy Maid, in pleasing Wiles
You vied with Cynara in Smiles,
Ah! tragical Survival!
She glorious died in Beauty's Bloom,
While cruel Fate defers thy Doom
To be the Raven's Rival,
That Youths, in fervent Wishes bold,
Not without Laughter may behold
A Torch, whose early Fire
Could every Breast with Love enflame,
Now faintly spread a sickly Gleam,
And in a Smoke expire.

403

Ode XIV. To Augustus.

How shall our holy Senate's Care,
Or Rome with grateful Joy prepare
Thy monumental Honours big with Fame,
And in her festal Annals eternise thy Name?
O Thou, where Sol with kindly Rays
The habitable Globe surveys,
Greatest of Princes, whose vindictive War,
First broke th'unconquer'd Gaul to thy triumphal Car.
For when thy Legions Drusus led,
How swift the rapid Breuni fled!
The rough Genauni fell, and, rais'd in vain
Tremendous on the Alpes, twice overwhelm'd the Plain

405

Their haughty Towers. With just Success
While the good Gods thy Battle bless,
Our elder Nero smote with deep Dismay
The Rhœtians, huge of Bulk, and broke their firm Array.
Conspicuous in the martial Strife,
And nobly prodigal of Life,
With what prodigious Ruins he opprest
For glorious Liberty the death-devoted Breast!
As when the Pleiads rend the Skies
In mystic Dance, the Winds arise,
And work the Seas untam'd; such was the Force,
With which, through spreading Fires, he spurr'd his foaming Horse.
So branching Ausidus, who laves
The Daunian Realms, fierce rolls his Waves,
When to the golden Labours of the Swain,
He meditates his Wrath, and deluges the Plain,

407

As Claudius, with impetuous Might,
Broke through the iron Ranks of Fight;
From Front to Rear the bloodless Victor sped,
Mow'd down th'embattled Field, and wide the Slaughter spread.
Thine were his Troops, his Counsels thine,
And all his guardian Powers divine:
For since the Day, when Alexandria's Port
Open'd, in Suppliance low, her desolated Court,
When thrice five Times the circling Sun
His annual Course of Light had run,
Fortune by this Success hath crown'd thy Name,
Confirm'd thy Glories past, and rais'd thy future Fame.
Dread Guardian of th'imperial State,
Whose Presence rules thy Country's Fate,
On whom the Medes with awful Wonder gaze,
Whom unhous'd Scythians fear, unconquer'd Spain obeys;

409

Nilus, who hides his sevenfold Source,
The Tigris, headlong in his Course,
The Danube and the Ocean wild that roars
With Monster-bearing Waves, round Britain's rocky Shores,
The fearless Gaul thy Fame reveres,
Thy Voice the rough Iberian hears,
With Arms compos'd the fierce Sicambrians yield,
Nor view, with dire Delight, the Carnage of the Field.

Ode XV. To Augustus.

I would have sung of Battles dire
And mighty Cities overthrown,
When Phœbus smote me with his Lyre,
And warn'd me with an angry Tone,
Not to unfold my little Sail, or brave
The boundless Terrours of the Tyrrhene Wave.

411

Yet will I sing thy peaceful Reign,
Which crowns with Fruits our happy Fields,
And rent from Parthia's haughty Fane
To Roman Jove his Eagles yields;
Augustus bids the Rage of War to cease,
And shuts up Janus in eternal Peace.
Restrain'd by Arts of ancient Fame,
Wild Licence walks at large no more,
Those Arts, by which the Latian Name,
The Roman Strength, th'imperial Power,
With awful Majesty unbounded spread
To rising Phœbus from his western Bed.

413

While watchful Cæsar guards our Age,
Nor civil Wrath, nor loud Alarms
Of foreign Tumults, nor the Rage,
That joys to forge destructive Arms,
And ruin'd Cities fills with hostile Woes,
Shall e'er disturb, O Rome, thy safe Repose.
Nations, who quaff the rapid Stream,
Where deep the Danube rolls his Wave;
The Parthians, of perfidious Fame,
The Getæ fierce, and Seres brave,
And they, on Tanaïs who wide extend,
Shall to the Julian Laws reluctant bend.
Our Wives, and Children share our Joy,
With Bacchus' jovial Blessings gay;
Thus we the festal Hours employ,
Thus grateful hail the busy Day;
But first, with solemn Rites the Gods adore,
And, like our Sires, their sacred Aid implore;
Then vocal, with harmonious Lays
To Lydian Flutes, of chearful Sound,
Attemper'd sweetly, we shall raise
The valiant Deeds of Chiefs renown'd,
Old Troy, Anchises, and the godlike Race
Of Venus, blooming with immortal Grace.
END of the Fourth Book.