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The Christian Scholar

By the Author of "The Cathedral" [i.e. Isaac Williams]
Williams, Isaac (1802-1865)

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[dedication]
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CLASSICAL COMPLAINTS AND SCRIPTURAL REMEDIES.
 I. 
I.
 II. 
II.
 III. 
III.
 IV. 
IV.
 V. 
V.
 VI. 
VI.
 VII. 
VII.
 VIII. 
VIII.
 IX. 
IX.
 X. 
X.
 XI. 
XI.
 XII. 
XII.
 XIII. 
XIII.
 XIV. 
XIV.
 XV. 
XV.
 XVI. 
XVI.
 XVII. 
XVII.
 XVIII. 
XVIII.
 XIX. 
XIX.
 XX. 
XX.
 XXI. 
XXI.
 XXII. 
XXII.
 XXIII. 
XXIII.
 XXIV. 
XXIV.
 XXV. 
XXV.
 XXVI. 
XXVI.
 XXVII. 
XXVII.
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HEATHEN ORACLES CONFESSING CHRIST.
 I. 
I.
 II. 
II.
 III. 
III.
 IV. 
IV.
 V. 
V.
 VI. 
VI.
 VI. 
VII.
 VIII. 
VIII.
 IX. 
IX.
 X. 
X.
 XI. 
XI.
 XII. 
XII.
 XIII. 
XIII.
 XIV. 
XIV.
 XV. 
XV.
 XVI. 
XVI.
 XVII. 
XVII.
 XVIII. 
XVIII.
 XIX. 
XIX.
 XX. 
XX.
 XXI. 
XXI.
 XXII. 
XXII.
 XXIII. 
XXIII.
 XXIV. 
XXIV.
 XXV. 
XXV.
 XXVI. 
XXVI.
 XXVII. 
XXVII.
 XXVIII. 
XXVIII.
 XXIX. 
XXIX.
 XXX. 
XXX.
 XXXI. 
XXXI.
 XXXII. 
XXXII.
 XXXIII. 
XXXIII.
 XXXIV. 
XXXIV.
 XXXV. 
XXXV. COINCIDENCES.
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GREEK PHILOSOPHY.
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PLATO.
 I. 
I. THE DEMON OF SOCRATES.
 II. 
II. SOCRATES ON JUDGMENT AFTER DEATH.
 III. 
III. SOCRATES REFUSING TO ESCAPE FROM PRISON.
 IV. 
IV. THE LAST WORDS OF SOCRATES.
 V. 
V. EGYPT.
 VI. 
VI. MYTHOLOGY.
 VII. 
VII. THE GRECIAN JUPITER.
 VIII. 
VIII. PLATONISM.
 IX. 
IX. THE PLATONISTS.
 X. 
X. THE STOICS.
 XI. 
XI. THE PYTHAGOREANS.
 XII. 
XII.
 XIII. 
XIII. THE CHANGE.
 XIV. 
XIV. POETS ADMITTED TO THE CITY OF GOD.
 XV. 
XV. PLATO'S MUSIC OF THE SOUL.
 XVI. 
XVI. PLATO EXPELLING POETS.
 XVII. 
XVII. ON A FUTURE STATE.
 XVIII. 
XVIII. ON CONSCIENCE.
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ARISTOTLE.
  
THE HYMN TO VIRTUE.
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PYTHAGORAS.
  
THE GOLDEN VERSES.
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GREEK POETS.
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HOMER.
 I. 
I. THE ILIAD.
 II. 
II. ATE EXPELLED FROM HEAVEN.
 III. 
III. ULYSSES AND CALYPSO.
 IV. 
IV. ULYSSES SHIPWRECKED AND NAUSICAA.
 V. 
V. THE LOTOPHAGI.
 IV. 
IV. THE ABODE OF CIRCE.
 VII. 
VII. WARNING AGAINST THE SIRENS.
 VIII. 
VIII. SCYLLA AND CHARYBDIS.
 IX. 
IX. THE RECOGNITION OF ULYSSES.
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HESIOD.
 I. 
I. WORKS AND DAYS .
 II. 
II. THE IRON AGE.
 III. 
III. THE WATCHERS.
 IV. 
IV. THE PATH OF VIRTUE.
 V. 
V. THE RIGHTEOUS KING.
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ÆSCHYLUS.
 I. 
I. THE PROMETHEUS.
 II. 
II. KNOWLEDGE OF GOD BY SUFFERING.
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III. SACRILEGE.
  
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ON THE FOREGOING.
 IV. 
IV. THE BESETTING SIN.
 V. 
V. ATE.
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VI. THE FURIES OVERTAKING ORESTES.
  
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ORESTES AT THE SHRINE.
  
SONG OF THE FURIES.
 VII. 
VII. DIVINE POWER.
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SIMONIDES.
 I. 
I.
 II. 
II. ELEGIAC FRAGMENT.
 III. 
III. ON THE LIFE OF MAN.
 IV. 
IV. MUTABILITY.
 V. 
V. DANAE AND HER CHILD.
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ANACREON.
  
TO THE GRASSHOPPER.
  
ON THE SAME.
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PINDAR.
 I. 
I.
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II. THE BIRTH OF HERCULES.
  
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THE CONTRAST.
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III. TRIAL AND REWARD.
  
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REFLECTION ON THE ABOVE.
 IV. 
IV. BEGINNING WELL.
 V. 
V. THE FOUNDLING ON EARTH.
 VI. 
VI. ASPIRATIONS OF EARTH.
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SOPHOCLES.
 I. 
I. GRECIAN TRAGEDY.
 II. 
II. THE TRAGIC CHORUS AND THE MORAL LAW.
 III. 
III. SIGHT OF ATHENS.
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EURIPIDES.
 I. 
I. ALCESTIS RETURNING FROM THE GRAVE.
 II. 
II. THE GARLAND OF HIPPOLYTUS.
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BION.
  
THE EVENING STAR.
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MOSCHUS.
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[“When the calm wind upon the dark-blue sea]
  
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THE CONTRAST.
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CALLIMACHUS.
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I. FROM THE HYMN TO APOLLO.
  
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ON THE SAME.
 II. 
II. EPITAPH.
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LATIN WRITERS.
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LUCRETIUS.
 I. 
I.
  
II. VANITY OF HUMAN LIFE.
 III. 
III. EFFECTS OF SIN IRREMEDIABLE.
 IV. 
IV. BIRTH AND REARING OF MAN.
 V. 
V. DREAD OF ANNIHILATION.
 VI. 
VI. OCULAR DECEPTIONS.
 VII. 
VII. TRUE PHILOSOPHY.
 VIII. 
VIII. ATHEISM CORRECTED.
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CATULLUS.
 I. 
I. THE PINNACE.
 II. 
II. HOME.
 III. 
III. THE FADED FLOWER.
 IV. 
IV. A BROTHER'S DEATH.
 V. 
V. TO HIMSELF.
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VIRGIL.
 I. 
I. FIRST ECLOGUE.
 II. 
II. THE GEORGICS.
 III. 
III. ORPHEUS AND EURYDICE.
 IV. 
IV. THE ÆNEID.
 V. 
V. THE SHADES BELOW.
 VI. 
VI. ÆNEAS AND DIDO.
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HORACE.
 I. 
I. LUCRETIUS AND HORACE COMPARED.
 II. 
II. THE WORLD RENOUNCED.
 III. 
III. ECCLESIA LABORANS.
 IV. 
IV. ECCLESIA MIGRATURA.
 V. 
V. PROTECTING PROVIDENCE.
 VI. 
VI. THE SICILIAN FEAST.
 VII. 
VII. MEN DEIFIED.
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[subsection]
  
TIBULLUS.
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OVID.
 I. 
I. THE METAMORPHOSIS.
 II. 
II. OVID'S EPISTLES.
 III. 
III. OVID'S TRISTIA, OR LAMENTATIONS.
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JUVENAL.
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I. GUILT THE SELF-AVENGER.
  
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THE SAME ILLUSTRATED BY REVELATION.
 II. 
II. RURAL IMAGES IN THE SATIRIST.
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PERSIUS.
 I. 
I. SUFFERINGS OF CONSCIENCE.
 II. 
II. THE FAITHFUL INSTRUCTOR.
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LIVY.
 I. 
I. THE ROMAN CHARACTER.
 II. 
II. NUMA POMPILIUS.
 III. 
III. THE FAITHLESS GUARDIAN.

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82

III. SOCRATES REFUSING TO ESCAPE FROM PRISON.

“If thou injurest us,” I think I hear the Laws saying to me, “if thou injurest us, we shall be angry with thee during life, and after death our sisters, the Laws which are in the unseen world, will not receive thee kindly, knowing that thou hast done what in thee lay to destroy us. Therefore be not persuaded by Crito, but by us.”

“Now such, my dear friend Crito, are the things which I seem to hear, as they who act the Corybantes imagine that they hear musical pipes; and as for myself the din of these things is so loud in mine ears, as to render me incapable of hearing any thing else beside.”

Crito.

Sleeping and waking didst thou seem to hear
The melodies of that angelic chime,
Which ever sound beyond the sea of time,
So pure Philosophy had charm'd thine ear,
And deaden'd to the noise of this low sphere;
Nothing to hear but the sweet sound sublime
Of heavenly Laws, which from the ethereal clime
Go forth in Laws that upon earth appear!
For in the breast of God they have their birth,
And though so soil'd in contact with our earth,
Yet are they His own ministers below,
And have celestial voices: which to know
Were better, youthful spirits to o'er-rule,
Than all the harmonies of Plato's school.
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