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The Christian Scholar

By the Author of "The Cathedral" [i.e. Isaac Williams]
Williams, Isaac (1802-1865)

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[section]
  
[dedication]
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CLASSICAL COMPLAINTS AND SCRIPTURAL REMEDIES.
 I. 
I.
 II. 
II.
 III. 
III.
 IV. 
IV.
 V. 
V.
 VI. 
VI.
 VII. 
VII.
 VIII. 
VIII.
 IX. 
IX.
 X. 
X.
 XI. 
XI.
 XII. 
XII.
 XIII. 
XIII.
 XIV. 
XIV.
 XV. 
XV.
 XVI. 
XVI.
 XVII. 
XVII.
 XVIII. 
XVIII.
 XIX. 
XIX.
 XX. 
XX.
 XXI. 
XXI.
 XXII. 
XXII.
 XXIII. 
XXIII.
 XXIV. 
XXIV.
 XXV. 
XXV.
 XXVI. 
XXVI.
 XXVII. 
XXVII.
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HEATHEN ORACLES CONFESSING CHRIST.
 I. 
I.
 II. 
II.
 III. 
III.
 IV. 
IV.
 V. 
V.
 VI. 
VI.
 VI. 
VII.
 VIII. 
VIII.
 IX. 
IX.
 X. 
X.
 XI. 
XI.
 XII. 
XII.
 XIII. 
XIII.
 XIV. 
XIV.
 XV. 
XV.
 XVI. 
XVI.
 XVII. 
XVII.
 XVIII. 
XVIII.
 XIX. 
XIX.
 XX. 
XX.
 XXI. 
XXI.
 XXII. 
XXII.
 XXIII. 
XXIII.
 XXIV. 
XXIV.
 XXV. 
XXV.
 XXVI. 
XXVI.
 XXVII. 
XXVII.
 XXVIII. 
XXVIII.
 XXIX. 
XXIX.
 XXX. 
XXX.
 XXXI. 
XXXI.
 XXXII. 
XXXII.
 XXXIII. 
XXXIII.
 XXXIV. 
XXXIV.
 XXXV. 
XXXV. COINCIDENCES.
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GREEK PHILOSOPHY.
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PLATO.
 I. 
I. THE DEMON OF SOCRATES.
 II. 
II. SOCRATES ON JUDGMENT AFTER DEATH.
 III. 
III. SOCRATES REFUSING TO ESCAPE FROM PRISON.
 IV. 
IV. THE LAST WORDS OF SOCRATES.
 V. 
V. EGYPT.
 VI. 
VI. MYTHOLOGY.
 VII. 
VII. THE GRECIAN JUPITER.
 VIII. 
VIII. PLATONISM.
 IX. 
IX. THE PLATONISTS.
 X. 
X. THE STOICS.
 XI. 
XI. THE PYTHAGOREANS.
 XII. 
XII.
 XIII. 
XIII. THE CHANGE.
 XIV. 
XIV. POETS ADMITTED TO THE CITY OF GOD.
 XV. 
XV. PLATO'S MUSIC OF THE SOUL.
 XVI. 
XVI. PLATO EXPELLING POETS.
 XVII. 
XVII. ON A FUTURE STATE.
 XVIII. 
XVIII. ON CONSCIENCE.
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ARISTOTLE.
  
THE HYMN TO VIRTUE.
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PYTHAGORAS.
  
THE GOLDEN VERSES.
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GREEK POETS.
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HOMER.
 I. 
I. THE ILIAD.
 II. 
II. ATE EXPELLED FROM HEAVEN.
 III. 
III. ULYSSES AND CALYPSO.
 IV. 
IV. ULYSSES SHIPWRECKED AND NAUSICAA.
 V. 
V. THE LOTOPHAGI.
 IV. 
IV. THE ABODE OF CIRCE.
 VII. 
VII. WARNING AGAINST THE SIRENS.
 VIII. 
VIII. SCYLLA AND CHARYBDIS.
 IX. 
IX. THE RECOGNITION OF ULYSSES.
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HESIOD.
 I. 
I. WORKS AND DAYS .
 II. 
II. THE IRON AGE.
 III. 
III. THE WATCHERS.
 IV. 
IV. THE PATH OF VIRTUE.
 V. 
V. THE RIGHTEOUS KING.
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ÆSCHYLUS.
 I. 
I. THE PROMETHEUS.
 II. 
II. KNOWLEDGE OF GOD BY SUFFERING.
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III. SACRILEGE.
  
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ON THE FOREGOING.
 IV. 
IV. THE BESETTING SIN.
 V. 
V. ATE.
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VI. THE FURIES OVERTAKING ORESTES.
  
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ORESTES AT THE SHRINE.
  
SONG OF THE FURIES.
 VII. 
VII. DIVINE POWER.
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SIMONIDES.
 I. 
I.
 II. 
II. ELEGIAC FRAGMENT.
 III. 
III. ON THE LIFE OF MAN.
 IV. 
IV. MUTABILITY.
 V. 
V. DANAE AND HER CHILD.
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ANACREON.
  
TO THE GRASSHOPPER.
  
ON THE SAME.
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PINDAR.
 I. 
I.
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II. THE BIRTH OF HERCULES.
  
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THE CONTRAST.
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III. TRIAL AND REWARD.
  
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REFLECTION ON THE ABOVE.
 IV. 
IV. BEGINNING WELL.
 V. 
V. THE FOUNDLING ON EARTH.
 VI. 
VI. ASPIRATIONS OF EARTH.
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SOPHOCLES.
 I. 
I. GRECIAN TRAGEDY.
 II. 
II. THE TRAGIC CHORUS AND THE MORAL LAW.
 III. 
III. SIGHT OF ATHENS.
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EURIPIDES.
 I. 
I. ALCESTIS RETURNING FROM THE GRAVE.
 II. 
II. THE GARLAND OF HIPPOLYTUS.
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BION.
  
THE EVENING STAR.
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MOSCHUS.
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[“When the calm wind upon the dark-blue sea]
  
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THE CONTRAST.
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CALLIMACHUS.
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I. FROM THE HYMN TO APOLLO.
  
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ON THE SAME.
 II. 
II. EPITAPH.
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LATIN WRITERS.
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LUCRETIUS.
 I. 
I.
  
II. VANITY OF HUMAN LIFE.
 III. 
III. EFFECTS OF SIN IRREMEDIABLE.
 IV. 
IV. BIRTH AND REARING OF MAN.
 V. 
V. DREAD OF ANNIHILATION.
 VI. 
VI. OCULAR DECEPTIONS.
 VII. 
VII. TRUE PHILOSOPHY.
 VIII. 
VIII. ATHEISM CORRECTED.
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CATULLUS.
 I. 
I. THE PINNACE.
 II. 
II. HOME.
 III. 
III. THE FADED FLOWER.
 IV. 
IV. A BROTHER'S DEATH.
 V. 
V. TO HIMSELF.
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VIRGIL.
 I. 
I. FIRST ECLOGUE.
 II. 
II. THE GEORGICS.
 III. 
III. ORPHEUS AND EURYDICE.
 IV. 
IV. THE ÆNEID.
 V. 
V. THE SHADES BELOW.
 VI. 
VI. ÆNEAS AND DIDO.
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HORACE.
 I. 
I. LUCRETIUS AND HORACE COMPARED.
 II. 
II. THE WORLD RENOUNCED.
 III. 
III. ECCLESIA LABORANS.
 IV. 
IV. ECCLESIA MIGRATURA.
 V. 
V. PROTECTING PROVIDENCE.
 VI. 
VI. THE SICILIAN FEAST.
 VII. 
VII. MEN DEIFIED.
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[subsection]
  
TIBULLUS.
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OVID.
 I. 
I. THE METAMORPHOSIS.
 II. 
II. OVID'S EPISTLES.
 III. 
III. OVID'S TRISTIA, OR LAMENTATIONS.
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JUVENAL.
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I. GUILT THE SELF-AVENGER.
  
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THE SAME ILLUSTRATED BY REVELATION.
 II. 
II. RURAL IMAGES IN THE SATIRIST.
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PERSIUS.
 I. 
I. SUFFERINGS OF CONSCIENCE.
 II. 
II. THE FAITHFUL INSTRUCTOR.
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LIVY.
 I. 
I. THE ROMAN CHARACTER.
 II. 
II. NUMA POMPILIUS.
 III. 
III. THE FAITHLESS GUARDIAN.

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274

II. THE GEORGICS.

So great and silent was thy love
For Nature's children, thence to prove
A power within thee to make wise
In all their ways and sympathies;—
With inmates of stream, vale, and wood,
E'en like a sacred brotherhood;
Looking on their things with their sense,
Nay rather with intelligence
Investing them, and thought and eye
Of reflective humanity.
Till lifeless things begin to breathe,
Things animate their ways inwreathe
With intellect and human thought;
So Passion is with all inwrought;
For parts of her own self she makes,
For sympathizing spirits takes:—
With playfulness , as one that smiled
Still inwardly, and so beguiled
The thoughts that on his bosom press
From burden of some home-distress,
Or sense of mortal nothingness.
275

For love without will shadows find
Of what lies in the feeling mind.
Thus Eden's curse and Eden's woes
Seem reconcil'd in that repose
Of spirit, which divinely still
Breath'd of high virtue, thought, and will,
Judgment, and souls to good allied,
Thus exercised and purified.
We the same phases still explore
On Nature's face with him of yore—
Features the same that grow not old
With their expression manifold;—
See the same moon and stars and sky
Woods, streams, and Nature's progeny,
So multiform, yet still they rise
The same in their varieties.
But unto us to free from harm
There rests a new and holy charm,
All things are to the Cross allied,
And by Its shadow sanctified.
At Nature's shrines all seem'd to be
To him replete with deity,
All living things with power indued,
Like children of his solitude.
Hence with instinctive Godhead wise,
And eloquent with auguries,—
Interpreters that are from high,
And messengers of destiny.
276

Creatures of God that meet our eyes,
They are like living mysteries;
And unto us they are made known
As children of the Holy One,
That teach a Father's care and love;
But how far of the things above
The varied semblance they may bear,
To things eternal minister,
No lights their airy paths illume,
'Tis hid in shadows of the tomb.
They share our woes, and speak the wrath
That is upon our mortal path,
Defy our knowledge, leave behind
Our vain enquiries on the wind.
 
------“Molle atque facetum
Virgilio annuerunt gaudentes rure Camœnæ.”
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