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 28. 

Motors for flying machines must be light in weight, of great strength, productive of extreme speed, and positively dependable in action. It matters little as to the particular form, or whether air or water cooled, so long as the four features named are secured. There are at least a dozen such motors or engines now in use. All are of the gasolene type, and all possess in greater or lesser degree the desired qualities. Some of these motors are:

Renault—8-cylinder, air-cooled; 50 horse power; weight 374 pounds.

Fiat—8-cylinder, air-cooled; 50 horse power; weight 150 pounds.

Farcot—8-cylinder, air-cooled; from 30 to 100 horse power, according to bore of cylinders; weight of smallest, 84 pounds.

R. E. P.—10-cylinder, air-cooled; 150 horse power; weight 215 pounds.

Gnome—7 and 14 cylinders, revolving type, air-cooled; 50 and 100 horse power; weight 150 and 300 pounds.

Darracq—2 to 14 cylinders, water cooled; 30 to 200 horse power; weight of smallest 100 pounds.

Wright—4-cylinder, water-cooled; 25 horse power; weight 200 pounds.

Antoinette—8 and 16-cylinder, water-cooled; 50 and 100 horse power; weight 250 and 500 pounds.

E. N. V.—8-cylinder, water-cooled; from 30 to 80


84

horse power, according to bore of cylinder; weight 150 to 400 pounds.

Curtiss—8-cylinder, water-cooled; 60 horse power; weight 300 pounds.