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The writings of James Madison,

comprising his public papers and his private correspondence, including numerous letters and documents now for the first time printed.
  
  
  
 II. 
  

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
TO JAMES MONROE.
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

TO JAMES MONROE.

MAD. MSS.

Dear Sir,—I have two letters from you not yet acknowledged,
one of the 1st. the other of the 3d. inst:
nothing could be more distressing than the issue of


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Page 271
the business stated in the latter.[78] If the affirmative
vote of 7 States sd. be pursued it will add the insult
of trick to the injury of the thing itself. Our
prospect here makes no amends for what is done with
you. Delaware N. J. & Va. alone are on the ground,
two Commissrs attend from N. Y. & one from Pa. Unless
the sudden attendance of a much more respectable
number takes place it is proposed to break up the
Meeting, with a recom̃endation of another time &
place, & an intimation of the expediency of extending
the plan to other defects of the Confederation. In
case of a speedy dispersion I shall find it requisite to
ride back as far as Philada. before I proceed to Virga.
from which place, if not from this, I will let you know
the upshot here. I have heard that Col. Grayson
was stopped at Trenton by indisposition on his way
to the Assembly of Pena. I hope he is well again, &
wd write to him but know not whither to address a
letter to him.[79]

Adieu. Yrs affv.
 
[78]

The instructions to Jay on the subject of the Mississippi negotiations having
been in part repealed, the plan of the friends of the free navigation to order
the transfer of negotiations to Madrid was blocked by a newly-adopted rule of
Congress "that we shall not move in form or substance any proposition which
has been set aside by the previous question, unless the same number of States
are present."-Monroe to Madison, Writings of Monroe, i., 759, 160.

[79]

The following bill is of interest as showing what Madison's expenses were
while he was attending the Annapolis convention:

"Colonel Madison's Bill 1786

                                                 
"Septr. 5  Lodging & Breakfast 3/9 Dinner 3/9  £ 0.  7. 
wine 3/9 punch 2/6 porter 2/6  0.  8. 
punch 1/servt Board 12/  0.  13. 
Lodging & Breakfast 3/9 wine 2/6  0.  6. 
porter 2/6 Dinner 3/9. Servt. Grog 1/  0.  7. 
Board for Servt 6/  0.  6. 
"Septr. 7  Lodging and Breakfast 3/9 Tea 1/10  £ 0.  5. 
Servt. Board 6/  0.  6. 
Lodging and Breakfast 5/9 Servt Board 6/  9. 
Lodging and Breakfast 3/9 Punch 1/3  0.  5. 
Dinner and Club 8/9 Tea 1/10 Servt. Board 6/  16. 
10  Lodging and Breakfast 3/9 Tea i/io Servt.
board 6/ 
11. 
11  Lodging & Breakfast 3/9 Dinner 3/9 Club 5/  12. 
Tea 1/10 Servt. Board 6/  7.  10 
12  Lodging & Breakfast 3/9 Dinner & Club 8/9  12. 
Tea 1/10 Servt. Board 6/  7.  10 
13  Lodging & Breakfast 3/9 Servt. Board 6/  9. 
Stabling & hay 45/ Oats 56 Gallons @ 10d 46/8/  4.  11. 
Omited the 4th Punch 2/6 Supper 3/ servt do.2/  7. 
Hay and Oats 6/8  6. 
14  Lodging & Breakfast 3/9 Dinner & Club 10/9  0.  14. 
Servts Board 6/ Hay & Oats 11. 8  0.  11. 
£ 14.  5. 
15  Lodging 1/ Servt. 6/  1. 
£ 14.  7. 

Contents Received in full
Geo Mann."   Mad. MSS.