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315

27

When first the phoenix rises, the sparrow[1] capable only of
fluttering along for ten paces chirrups his laughter; but when [the
phoenix] has mounted on high,[2] one curve, one straightening,[3] and
he soars among the clouds.[4] The sparrow on the bamboo fence[5]
in despair realizes himself unable to get so far. The gentleman
clad in coarse cloth and wearing hemp-quilted garments, of which
he never possessed a sufficiency, and subsisting on coarse grain
and vegetables, of which he has never eaten his fill,[6] is considered
by the common man merely to be in a shameful condition. But
when he comes out [of retirement], he settles the hundred discussions;
when he is employed, he prolongs the life of the people;
and the common man in despair realizes himself unable to get so
far.

The Ode says,[7]

He rectifies the people of his state:—
May he continue for ten thousand years!
 
[1]

CHy adds [OMITTED] "on the bamboo fence" from TPYL 922.5b, which has [OMITTED]
[OMITTED] "soaring aloft 1000 li" for [OMITTED].

[2]

For [OMITTED] CHy has [OMITTED] "the Eastern suburbs" after TPYL. (Chao 226-7.)

[3]

[OMITTED].

[4]

[OMITTED]: TPYL has [OMITTED] "revolves among the clouds." (CHy.)

[5]

For [OMITTED] read [OMITTED] with CHy after TPYL; see note 1.

[6]

Cf. HSWC 2/25, where the sentence is applied to Tsêng-tzŭ, and notes 3 and 4.

[7]

Shih 224 No. 152/4.