University of Virginia Library

Search this document 
The Life of Saint Werburge of Chester

By Henry Bradshaw. Englisht. A.D. 1513, printed by Pynson A.D. 1521, and now re-edited by Carl Horstmann

collapse section 
  
collapse section 
collapse section 
collapse sectionI. 
 i. 
 ii. 
 iii. 
 iiii. 
 v. 
 vi. 
 vii. 
 viii. 
 ix. 
 x. 
 xi. 
 xii. 
 xiii. 
 xiiii. 
 xv. 
 xvi. 
Of the great solempnyte kynge Vulfer made at the ghostly maryage of saynt Werburge his doughter / to al his louers / cosyns / and frendes. Ca. xvi.
 xvii. 
 xviii. 
 xix. 
 xx. 
 xxi. 
 xxii. 
 xxiii. 
 xxiiii. 
 xxv. 
 xxvi. 
 xxvii. 
 xxviii. 
 xxix. 
 xxx. 
 xxxi. 
 xxxii. 
 xxxiii. 
 II. 
  
  
  

Of the great solempnyte kynge Vulfer made at the ghostly maryage of saynt Werburge his doughter / to al his louers / cosyns / and frendes. Ca. xvi.

222

Kynge Vulfer, her father / at this ghostly spousage
Prepared great tryumphes / and solempnyte,
Made a royall feest / as custome is of maryage,
Sende for his frendes / after good humanyte,
Kepte a noble housholde / shewed great lyberalyte

61

Bothe to ryche and poore / that to this feest wolde come—
No man was denyed / euery man was well-come.

223

Her vncles and auntes / were present there all:
Ethelred and Merwalde / and Mercelly also—
Thre blessed kynges / whome sayntes we do call;
Saint keneswyd / saint keneburg / theyr systers both-two,
And of her noble lygnage / many other mo
Were redy that season / with reuerence and honour,
At this noble tryumphe / to do all theyr deuour.

224

Tho kynges mette them / with theyr company:
Egbryct, kynge of kent / brother to the quene,
The seconde was Aldulphe / kynge of the eest party,
Brother to saynt Audry / wyfe and mayde serene,
With dyuers of theyr progeny / and nobles, as I wene;
Dukes / erles / barons / and lordes ferre and nere
In theyr best aray / were present all in-fere.

225

It were full tedyous / to make descrypcyon
Of the great tryumphes / and solempne royalte
Belongynge to the feest / the honour and prouysyon
By playne declaracyon / vpon euery partye;
But, the sothe to say / withouten ambyguyte,
All herbes and floures / fragraunt, fayre and swete
Were strawed in halles / and layd vnder theyr fete.

226

Clothes of golde and arras / were hanged in the hall,
Depaynted with pyctures / and hystoryes manyfolde,
Well wrought and craftely / with precyous stones all
Glyterynge as Phebus / and the beten golde
Lyke an erthly paradyse / pleasaunt to beholde.
As for the sayd moynes / was not them amonge
But prayenge in her cell / as done all nouyce yonge.

227

The story of Adam / there was goodly wrought

62

And of his wyfe Eue / bytwene them the serpent,
How they were deceyued / and to theyr peynes brought;
There was Cayn and Abell / offerynge theyr present,
The sacryfyce of Abell / accepte full euydent;
Tuball and Tubalcain / were purtrayed in that place,
The inuentours of musyke / and craftes by great grace.

228

Noe and his shyppe / was made there curyously,
Sendynge forthe a rauen / whiche neuer came agayne,
And how the douue retourned / with a braunche hastely,
A token of conforte and peace / to man, certayne;
Abraham there was / standynge vpon the mount playne
To offer in sacryfyce / Isaac, his dere sone,
And how the shepe for hym / was offered in oblacyon.

229

The twelue sones of Iacob / there were in purtrayture,
And how into Egypt / yonge Ioseph was solde,
There was inprysoned / by a false coniectour,
After in all Egypte / was ruler (as is tolde);
There was in pycture / Moyses wyse and bolde,
Our lorde apperynge / in busshe flammynge as fyre
And nothynge therof brent / lefe / tree / nor spyre.

230

The ten plages of Egypte / were well embost,
The chyldren of Israell / passynge the reed see,
Kynge Pharoo drowned / with all his proude hoost;
And how the two tables / at the mounte of Synaye
Were gyuen to Moyses / and how soone to ydolatry
The people were prone / and punysshed were therfore,
How Datan and Abyron / for pryde were lost full youre.

231

Duke Iosue was ioyned / after them in pycture,
Ledynge the Isrehelytes / to the lande of promyssyon,
And how the sayd lande / was dyuyded by mesure
To the people of god / by equall sundry porcyon;
The Iudges and bysshops / were there euerychone,

63

Theyr noble actes / and tryumphes Marcyall
Fresshly were browdred / in these clothes royall.

232

Nexte to hye borde-lorde / appered fayre and bryght
Kynge Saull, and Dauyd / and prudent Salomon,
Roboas succedynge / whiche soone lost his myght,
The good kynge Esechyas / and his generacyon;
And so to the Machabees / and dyuers other nacyon
All these sayd storyes / so rychely done and wrought,
Belongyng to kyng Vulfer / agayn yt tyme were brought.

233

But ouer the hye desse / in the pryncypall place,
Where the sayd thre kynges / sate crowned all,
The best hallynge hanged / as reason was:
Wherin were wrought / the .ix. ordres angelycall
Dyuyded in thre Ierarchyses / not cessynge to call
‘Sanctus / sanctus / sanctus / blessed be the trynyte,
Dominus deus sabaoth / thre persones in one deyte.’

234

Nexte in ordre suynge / sette in goodly purtrayture,
Was our blessed lady / floure of femynyte,
With the twelue apostles / echeone in his fygure,
And the foure euangelystes / wrought moost curyously,
Also the dyscyples / of chryst in theyr degre,
Prechynge and techynge / vnto euery nacyon
The faythtes of holy chyrche / for theyr saluacyon.

235

Martyrs than folowed / ryght manyfestly:
The holy innocentes / whome Herode had slayne,
Blessed saynt Stephan / the prothomartyr truly,
Saynt Laurence / saynt Vyncent / sufferynge great payne,
With many other mo / than here ben now, certayne;
Of whiche sayd martyrs / exsample we may take
Pacyence to obserue / in herte for chrystes sake.

236

Confessours approched / ryght conuenyent,

64

Fresshely enbrodred / in ryche tysshewe and fyne:
Saynt Nycholas, saynt Benedycte / and his couent,
Saynt Ierom / Basylyus / and saynt Augustyne,
Gregory the great doctour / Ambrose & saynt Martyne;
All these were sette / in goodly purtrayture—
Them to beholde / was a heuenly pleasure.

237

Vyrgyns them folowed / crowned with the lyly,
Amonge whome our lady / chefe presydent was;
Some crowned with rooses / for theyr great vyctory:
Saynt Katheryne / saynt Margarete / saynt Agathas,
Saynt Cycyly / saynt Agnes / and saynt Charytas,
Saynt Lucye / saynt Wenefryde / and saynt Apolyn;
All these were brothered / the clothes of golde within.

238

Vpon the other syde / of the hall sette were
Noble auncyent storyes / & how the stronge Sampson
Subdued his enemyes / by his myghty power;
Of Hector of Troy / slayne by fals treason,
Of noble Arthur / kynge of this regyon;
With many other mo / whiche it is to longe
Playnly to expresse / this tyme you amonge.

239

The tables were couered / with clothes of Dyaper,
Rychely enlarged / with syluer and with golde;
The cupborde with plate / shynynge fayre and clere.
Marshalles theyr offyces / fulfylled manyfolde.
Of myghty wyne plenty / bothe newe and olde,
All-maner kynde / of meetes delycate
(Whan grace was sayd) to them was preparate.

240

To this noble feest / there was suche ordynaunce,
That nothynge wanted / that goten myght be
On see and on lande / but there was habundaunce
Of all-maner pleasures / to be had for monye;
The bordes all charged / full of meet plente,

65

And dyuers subtyltes / prepared sothly were
With cordyall spyces / theyr ghestes for to chere.

241

The Ioyfull wordes / and swete communycacyon
Spoken at the table / it were harde to tell,
Eche man at lyberte / without interrupcyon,
Bothe sadnes and myrthes / also pryue counsell,
Some adulacyon / some the truthe dyd tell;
But the great astates / spake of theyr regyons,
Knyghtes of theyr chyualry / of craftes the comons.

242

Certayne, at eche cours / of seruyce in the hall
Trumpettes blewe vp / shalmes and claryons,
Shewynge theyr melody with / toynes musycall.
Dyuers other mynstrelles / in crafty proporcyons
Made swete concordaunce / and lusty dyuysyons—
An heuenly pleasure / suche armony to here,
Reioysynge the hertes / of the audyence full clere.

243

A synguler mynstrell / all other ferre passynge,
Toyned his instrument / in pleasaunte armony
And sange moost swetely / the company gladynge,
Of myghty conquerours / the famous vyctory,
Wherwith was rauysshed / theyr spyrytes and memory;
Specyally he sange / of the great Alexandere,
Of his tryumphes and honours / endurynge .xii. yere.

244

Solemply he songe / the state of the Romans,
Ruled vnder kynges / by polycy and wysedome,
Of theyr hye iustyce / and ryghtfull ordynauns
Dayly encreasynge / in worshyp and renowne,
Tyll Tarquyne þe proude kynge / with yt great confusyon
Oppressed dame Lucrece / the wyfe of Colatyne;
Kynges neuer reygned in Rome / syth that tyme.

245

Also how the Romayns / vnder thre dyctatours

66

Gouerned all regyons / of the worlde ryght wysely,
Tyll Iulyus Cesar / excellynge all conquerours,
Subdued Pompeius / and toke the hole monarchy
And the rule of Rome / to hym-selfe manfully;
But Cassius Brutus / the fals conspyratour,
Caused to be slayne / the sayd noble emperour.

246

After the sayd Iulyus / succeded his syster sone,
Called Octauyanus / in the imperyall see;
And by his precepte / was made descrypcyon
To euery regyon / lande / shyre / and cytee,
A trybute to pay / vnto his dygnyte:
That tyme was / vnyuersall peas and honour:
In whiche tyme was borne / our blessed sauyoure.

247

All these hystoryes / noble and auncyent
Reioysynge the audyence / he sange with pleasuer,
And many other mo / of the newe testament,
Pleasaunt and profytable / for theyr soules cure,
Whiche be omytted / now not put in vre.
The mynysters were redy / theyr offyce to fulfyll
To take vp the tables / at theyr lordes wyll.

248

Whan this noble feest / and great solempnyte,
Dayly endurynge / a longe tyme and space,
Was royally ended / with honour and royalte,
Eche kynge at other / lysence taken hace,
And so departed from thens / to theyr place;
Kynge Vulfer retourned / with worshyp and renowne
Frome the house of Ely / to his owne mansyon.