Original journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, 1804-1806 printed from the original manuscripts in the library of the American Philosophical Society and by direction of its committee on historical documents |
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Original journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, 1804-1806 | ||
XVII. XVII
DOCUMENTS RELATING TO THE EQUIPMENT
OF THE EXPEDITION
XVII. May–June, 1803[1]
[No. 1]
Articles wanted by Capt. Lewis.
Mathematical Instruments
1 Hadley's Quadrant
1 Mariner's Compass & 2 pole chain
1 Sett of plotting instruments
3 Thermometers
1 Cheap portable Microscope
1 Pocket Compass
1 brass Scale one foot in length
6 Magnetic needles in small straight silver or brass cases opening
on the side with hinges.1 Instrument for measuring made of tape with feet & inches
marked on it, confined within a circular lethern box of
sufficient thickness to admit the width of the tape which
has one of its ends confined to an axis of metal passing
through the center of the box, around which and within
the box it is readily wound by means of a small crank
on the outer side of the box which forms a part of the
axis, the tape when necessary is drawn out with the same
facility & ease with which it is wound up.2 Hydrometers
1 Theodolite
1 Sett of planespheres
2 Artificial Horizons
1 Patent log
6 papers of Ink powder
4 Metal Pens brass or silver
1 Set of Small Slates & pencils
2 Creyons
Sealing wax one bundle1 Miller's edition of Lineus in 2 Vol:
Books
Maps
Charts
Blank Vocabularies
Writing paper
1 Pair large brass money scales with two setts of weights the
one of Troy the other of Averds.
Arms & Accoutrements
15 Rifles
15 Powder Horns & pouches complete
15 Pairs of Bullet Moulds
15 d°. of Wipers or Gun worms
15 Ball Screws
24 Pipe Tomahawks
24 large knives
Extra parts of Locks & tools for repairing arms15 Gun Slings
500 best Flints
Ammunition
200lbs.. Best rifle powder
400lbs.. Lead
Clothing
15 3 pt. Blankets
15 Match Coats with Hoods & belts
15 Woolen Overalls
15 Rifle Frocks of waterproof Cloth if possible
30 Pairs of Socks or half Stockings
20 Fatigue Frocks or hunting shirts
30 Shirts of Strong linnen
30 yds. Common flannel.
Camp Equipage
6 Copper kettles (1 of 5 Gallons, 1 of 3, 2 of 2, & 2 of l)
25 falling Axes.
4 Drawing Knives, short & strong
2 Augers of the patent kind if they can be obtain'd with 6 bitts
assorted, or otherwise 6 Augers of the common screw kind
assorted1 Small permanent Vice
1 Hand Vice
36 Gimblets assorted
24 Files do.
12 Chisels do.
10″ Nails do.
2 Steel plate hand saws
2 Vials of Phosforus
1 do. of Phosforus made of allum & sugar
4 Groce fishing Hooks assorted
12 Bunches of Drum Line
2 Foot Adzes
12 Bunches of Small cord
2 Pick Axes
3 Coils of Rope
2 Spades
12 Bunches small fishing line assorted
1 lb. Turkey or Oil Stone
1 Iron Mill for Grinding Corn
20 yds. Oil linnen for wrapping & securing Articles
10 yds do. do. of thicker quality for covering and lining
boxes. &c40 Yds Do. Do. To form two half faced Tents or Shelter's
contrived in such manner their parts may be taken to
pieces & again connected at pleasure in order to answer
the several purposes of Tents, covering to Boat or Canoe,
or if necessary to be used as sails. The pieces when unconnected
will be 5 feet in Width and rather more than
14 feet in length4 Tin blowing Trumpets
2 hand or spiral spring Steelyards
20 yds Strong Oznaburgs
24 Iron Spoons
24 Pint Tin Cups (without handles)
30 Steels for striking or making fire
100 Flints for do. do. do.
2 Frows
6 Saddlers large Needles
6 D°. large Awls
Muscatoe Curtains2 patent chamber lamps & wicks
15 Oil Cloth Bags for securing provision
1 Sea Grass Hammock
Provisions and Means of Subsistence
150 lbs.. Portable Soup.
3 bushels of Allum or Rock Salt
Spicies assorted6 Kegs of 5 Gallons each making 30 Gallons of rectified spirits
such as is used for the Indian trade6 Kegs bound with iron Hoops
Indian Presents
5 lbs.. White Wampum
5 lbs.. White Glass Beads mostly small
20 lbs.. Red Do. Do. Assorted
5 lbs.. Yellow or Orange Do. Do. Assorted
30 Calico Shirts
12 Pieces of East India muslin Hanckerchiefs striped or check'd
with brilliant Colours.12 Red Silk Hanckerchiefs
144 Small cheap looking Glasses
100 Burning Glasses
4 Vials of Phosforus
288 Steels for striking fire
144 Small cheap Scizors
20 Pair large Do.
12 Groces Needles Assorted No. 1 to 8 Common points
12 Groces Do.. Assorted with points for sewing leather
288 Common brass thimbles—part W. office
10 lbs.. Sewing Thread assorted
24 Hanks Sewing Silk
8 lbs.. Red lead
2 lbs.. Vermillion—at War Office
288 Knives Small such as are generally used for the Indian trade,
with fix'd blades & handles inlaid with brass36 Large knives
36 Pipe Tomahawks—at H. Ferry
12 lbs.. Brass wire Assorted
12 lbs.. Iron do. do. generally large
6 Belts of narrow Ribbons colours assorted
50 lbs.. Spun Tobacco.
20 Small falling axes to be obtained in Tennessee
40 fish Giggs such as the Indians use with a single barbed point
—at Harper's ferry3 Groce fishing Hooks assorted
4 Groce Mockerson awls assorted
50 lbs.. Powder secured in a Keg covered with oil Cloth
24 Belts of Worsted feiret or Gartering Colours brilliant and
Assorted15 Sheets of Copper Cut into strips of an inch in width & a foot
long20 Sheets of Tin
12 lbs.. Strips of Sheet iron 1 In. wide 1 foot long
1 Pe.. red Cloth second quality
1 Nest of 8 or 9 small copper kettles
100 Block-tin rings cheap kind ornamented with Coulour'd Glass
or Mock-Stone2 Groces of brass Curtain Rings & sufficently large for the
Finger1 Groce Cast Iron Combs
18 Cheap brass Combs
24 Blankets.
12 Arm Bands Silver at War Office
12 Wrist do. do Do
36 Ear Trinkets Do part do.
36 Nose Do Do
6 Groces Drops of Do part Do.
4 doz Rings for Fingers of do.
4 Groces Broaches of do.
12 Small Medals Do.
Means of Transportation
1 Keeled Boat light strong at least 60 feet in length her burthen
equal to 8 Tons1 Iron frame of Canoe 40 feet long
1 Large Wooden Canoe
12 Spikes for Setting-Poles
4 Boat Hooks & points Complete
2 Chains & Pad-Locks for confining the Boat & Canoes &c
Medicine
15 lbs.. best powder'd Bark
10 lbs.. Epsom or Glauber Salts
4 oz. Calomel
12 oz. Opium
½ oz. Tarter emetic
8 oz Borax
4 oz Powder'd Ipecacuana
8 oz Powder Jalap
8 oz Powderd Rhubarb
6 Best lancets.
2 oz White Vitriol
4 oz Lacteaum Saturni
4 Pewter Penis Syringes
1 Flour of Sulphur
3 Clyster pipes
4 oz Turlingtons Balsam
2 lbs.. Yellow Bascilicum
2 Sticks of Symple Diachylon
1 lb. Blistering Ointments
2 lbs.. Nitre
2 lbs.. Coperas
Materials for making up the Various Articles into portable Packs.
30 Sheep skins taken off the Animal as perfectly whole as possible,
without being split on the belly as usual and dress'd
only with lime to free them from the wool; or otherwise
about the same quantity of Oil Cloth bags well paintedRaw Hide for pack strings
Dress'd letter for Hoppers-Straps
Other packing
1. Blue beads. This is a coarse cheap bead imported from
China, & costing in England 15d. the lbs. in strands It is
far more valued than the white beads of the same manufacture
and answers all the purposes of money, being
counted by the fathom.2. Common brass buttons more valued than any thing except
beads.3. Knives, with fixed wooden handles stained red, usually called
red handled knives & such as are used by the N. W. C°. in
their Indian trade.4. Battle axes, and Tomahawks.
5. Saddlers seat awls, which answer for mockasin awls
6. Glove's Needles.
7. Cast Iron combs.
8. Nests of camp kettles: brass is much preferr'd to Iron, tho both
are very useful to the Indians size from 1 to 4 gallonsEach article to be weighed separate, and the weight & price
extended in the Invoice under the appropriate Head. In
packing no regard need be had to the different divisions or
classes as specified in the Invoice but pack'd indiscriminately
as may be most advantageous, regard being paid to such
articles as may be most likely to receive damage The
blankets may be used in the packing for the protection of
the goods Such articles as are taken from the Military
stores are to be enter'd in the invoice under their proper
heads with weight extend'd & without price
[Endorsed:] Capt. Lewis. Articles wanted by him
No. 19. 20. 22. 24. 25. 26. & 27. being copies of the Bills of Purchases
for Capt. Lewis sent down to him, copies of the other bills he
took with him June 20
[Endorsed:] Memo. Capt. Lewis
[No. 2]
List of articles purchased by Israel Whelen, Purveyor of Public Supplies,
for the Lewis and Clark Expedition to the Pacific Ocean (1803).
Wt. | ||||||
12 | Pipe Tomahawks | 8 ¾ | 18 " | |||
6 ½ | lbs. Strips Sheet Iron | 6 ½ | 1 62 | |||
1 | Ps. red flannel 47 ½ yds | 12 ¾ | 5 | 12 | 0 | 14 94 |
11 | Ps. Hanckercheifs assd. | 13 lb | 22 | 8 | 9 | 59 83 |
1 | doz. Ivory Combs | 3 oz | 1 | 5 | 0 | 3 33 |
½ | Catty Inda. S. Silk | 7 oz | 1 | 8 | 1 ½ | 3 75 |
21 | lbs.. Tread assd | 21 lbs | 8 | 13 | 9 | 23 17 |
1 | Ps. Scarlet Cloth 22 yds. | 28 ¾ | 21 | 18 | 9 | 58 50 |
5 ½ | doz fan:i Floss | 6 ¾ | 7 | 1 | 6 | 18 87 |
6 | Gro: Binding | 9 ¼ | 4 | 8 | 5 | 11 79 |
2 | Cards Beads | 1 ¾ 26 ½ | 1 | 8 | 6 | 3 80 |
4 | doz: Butcher Knives | 8 ¾ | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 33 |
12 | doz. Pocket Looking Glasses | 12 ½ lb | 5 19 | |||
15 | doz. Pewter do. do. | 3 6/16 | 3 99 | |||
8 | doz. Burning do. | 11 ¼ | 12 | 12 .. | ||
2 | doz. Nonesopretty | 3 ¼ | 2 94 | |||
2 | doz. Red strip'd tapes | 1 ½ | 2 80 | |||
72 | ps. Strip' d silk ribbon | 3 ¼ | 39 60 | |||
3 | lbs. Beads | 3 lb | 2 01 | |||
6 | Papers Small Bells | 1 ¼ | 4 02 | |||
1 | box with 100 larger do. | 1 3/16 | 2 25 | |||
73 | Bunches Beads assd. | 20 | 41 | |||
3 ½ | doz: Tinsel Bands assd | 9 oz | 3 75 | |||
1 | doz: Needle Cases | 5 ½ oz | 30 | |||
2 ¾ | doz Lockets | 3 oz | 3 56 | |||
8 ½ | lbs.. Red Beads | 8 ½ | 25 50 | |||
2 | doz: Earings | 4 | 1 .. | |||
8 | Brass Kettles a 4/ Per lb. | 20 lbs. | 10 67 | |||
12 | lbs.. Brass Strips | 6 80 | ||||
500 | Broaches | 1 ½ b | 62 07 | |||
72 | Rings | 6 00 | ||||
2 | Corn Mills | 52 ¾ | 20 00 | |||
15 | doz: Scissors | 17 ¼ | 18 97 | |||
12 | lbs. Brass Wire | 2 | 18 | 6 | 7 80 | |
14 | lbs Knitting Pins | 14 | 1 | 9 | 2 | 3 89 |
4600 | Needles assd. | 2 ¼ | 3 | 13 | 9 73 | |
2800 | Fish Hooks assd. | 6 ⅛ | 3 | 8 .. | ||
1 | Gro: Iron Combs | 8 ½ | 1 | 1 | 2 80 | |
3 | Gro: Curtain Rings | 1 ¾ | 14 | 1 87 | ||
2 | Gro: Thimbles assd. | 2 ½ | 1 | 4 | 3 | 3 21 |
11 | doz: Knives | 37 | 9 | 8 | 9 | 25 17 |
10 | lbs.. Brads | 16 | 7 | 6 | 1 00 | |
8 | lbs. Red lead | 8 | 89 | |||
2 | lbs. Vermillion | 2 | 3 | 3 34 | ||
130 | Rolls of Tobacco (pigtail) | 63 | 14 | 14 25 | ||
48 | Calico Ruffled Shirts | 71 04 | ||||
15 | Blankets (from P. Store) | |||||
1 | Trunk to pack sundry Ind: Prests. | 3 50 | ||||
8 | Groce Seat or Mockasin Awls | 15 67 | ||||
669 50 |
From Public Store—vizt 15 Blankets
[Endorsed] No. 1: Indian Presents Dolls. 669 50
Wt | ||||||
4 | Tin Horns | 1 ¾ | 2 .. | |||
2 | " Lanthorns | 1 | 2 .. | |||
2 | " Lamps | ½ | 50 | |||
32 | " Cannisters of P. Soup | 193 | 8 .. | |||
1 | " Box sqr. of Small astd. | 1 ½ | 1 .. | |||
3 | doz: Pint Tumblers | 6 ½ | 4 20 | |||
125 | Large fishg Hooks | 4 45 | ||||
Fishg Lines assorted | 10 ½ | 18 09 | ||||
1 | Stand of Fishg do. with hooks Complete | 3 .. | ||||
1 | Sportsmans flaske | 1 50 | ||||
8 | ps. Cat gut for Mosquito Cart | 11 | 5 | 16 | 3 | 15 50 |
6 | Brass Kettles & Porterage 25 ft. | 28 | 15 18 | |||
1 | block tin Sauce pan | ¾ | 1 50 | |||
1 | Corn Mill | 20 | 9 .. | |||
1 | Set of Gold Scales & Wts. | ¼ | 2 33 | |||
1 | Rule | 1 oz | 60 | |||
1 | Sett Iron Weights | 4 | 75 | |||
2 | pr. Large Shears | 3 ½ | 1 86 | |||
4 | doz: Packg. Needles & large Awls | 1 | 8 | 6 | 1 13 | |
2 | doz: Table Spoons | 3 | 14 | 1 87 | ||
4 | drawing Knives | 2 ½ | 9 | 1 20 | ||
3 | doz: Gimblets | 5 ¼lbs | 1 | 3 | 3 60 | |
17 | do. files & Rasps & 1 Shoe float | 5 | 17 | 4 | 2 31 | |
1 ¼ | doz. Small cord | 8 ½ | 13 | 5 | 5 | 1 79 |
2 | Small Vices | 6 | 1 67 | |||
2 | pr. Plyers | 3 | 97 | |||
1 | Saw Sett | 10 | 7 | 9 | 10 | |
9 | Chisels | 3 | 1 77 | |||
2 | Adzes | 4 | 9 | 1 | 1 20 | |
2 | hand Saws | 4 ½ | 1 | 3 | 3 06 | |
6 | Augers 6 | 3 ½ | 12 | 3 | 1 64 | |
2 | Hatchets | 6 | 3 | 83 | ||
1 | Wetstone | 4 ½ | 3 | 6 | 47 | |
2 | p. Pocket Steel yards | 3 | 6 | 47 | ||
Pkg 12 lbs Castile Soap | 1 68 | |||||
117 67 |
8 | Receipt Books |
48 | ps. Tape |
6 | Brass Inkstands |
6 | Papers Ink Powder |
1 | Common Tent |
1 | lb. Sealing Wax |
100 | Quils |
1 | Packing Hogshead |
Bought by the Purveyor of Richd. Wevill 8 Tents
45 Bags
10 yd Country Linnen Oiled
20 " Brown do.
[Endorsed:] No 2 Camp Equipage
1 | Spirit level | 4 .. |
1 | Case platting Instruments | 14 .. |
1 | Two pole chain | 2 .. |
1 | Pocket Compas plated | 5 .. |
1 | Brass Boat Compass | 1 50 |
3 | Brass Pocket Compasses | 7 50 |
1 | Magnet | 1 .. |
1 | Hadleys Quadrant Wt Tangt Screw | 22 .. |
1 | Metal Sextant | 90 .. |
Microscope to index of d | 7 .. | |
Sett of Slates in a case | 4 .. | |
4 | oz of Talc | 1 25 |
1 | Surveying Compass wt extra needles (P by L) | 23 50 |
1 | Circular protractor & index do | 8 .. |
1 | Six In: Pocket Telescope do | 7 .. |
1 | Nautical Ephemeris do | 1 50 |
1 | Requisite Tables do | 2 50 |
Kirwan's Mineralogy do | 5 .. | |
1 | Chronometer & Keys | 250 75 |
1 | Copy of Bartons Bottany (pd. by C. L.) | 6 .. |
Kelleys Spherics do | 3 .. | |
2 | Nautical Ephemeris do | 4 .. |
Log line reel & log ship | 1 95 | |
Parrallel Glass for a Horison | 1 .. |
[Endorsed:] No 3 Mathematical Instrumts.
lbs | |||
1 | Pair Pocket pistols | (P. by L.) | 10 .. |
176 | lb. Gun powder | 176 | 155 75 |
52 | leaden Cannisters for Gunpowr. | 420 | 26 33 |
15 | Powder Horns & Pouches | 26 25 |
From Public Store
15 | Powder Horns |
18 | Tomahaws |
15 | Scalpking Knives & Belts |
15 | Gun Slings |
30 | Brushes & Wires |
15 | Cartouch Boxes |
15 | painted Knapsacks |
500 | Rifle Flints |
125 | Musket do. |
50 | lb. best rifle Powder |
1 | pr. Horsemans Pistols |
420 | lbs. Sheet Lead |
[Endorsed:] No. 4 Arms, Ammn. & Accoutrets.
1 | Box Wt. | |
1 | do. Wt. | $90.69 |
2 | lbs.. Tea & Cannister W. 2 lbs.. | 3.80 |
94.49 |
[Endorsed:] No. 5 Medicine &c
193 | lbs. P. Soup | 193 | 289 50 |
30 | Galls Spr of Wine in 6 Kegs | 77 20 | |
366 70 |
[Endorsed:] No 6 Provisions &c
Dolls. | Cts | ||
45 | Flannel Shirts | 71 | 10 |
16 | Coatees | 246 | 63 |
317 | 73 |
15 | Blankets |
15 | Match Coats |
15 | Ps. blue wool: overalls |
36 | pairs Stockgs |
20 | Frocks |
30 | Pr Shirts |
20 | Pr Shoes |
[Endorsed:] No 7 Clothing
[No. 3]
Invoice of Articles received from the Arsenal for the use of Capt Lewis
May 18th. 1803
A & A | 15 Powder Horns | a & a | 15 Paintd Knapsacks |
do. | 18 Tomhawks | do. | 500 Rifle flints |
do. | 15 Scalping Knives & Belts | do. | 125 Musket do. |
do. | 15 Gun Slings | do. | 50 lb. best Rifle Powder |
do. | 30 Brushes & Wires | do. | 1 P. Horsemans Pistols |
do. | 15 Cartouch Box Belts | 420 lbs. Sheet lead | |
Camp | 8 Rect. Books | Ind P | 15 Blankets |
do. | 48 Pieces Tape | Camp | 100 Quils |
do. | 6 Brass Ink Stands | Clothg. | 20 Pr Shoes |
do. | 6 Papers Ink Powder. | Camp | 1 packg Hhd |
do. | 1 Common Tent | ||
Clothg. | 15 Blankets 3 pt. | ||
do. | 15 Match Coats. | ||
do. | 15 Priv. Wool Overalls (Blue) | ||
do. | 36 Pair Stockings | ||
do. | 20 Frocks | ||
do. | 30 Priv Lin Shirts | ||
Camp | 1 lb Sealg Wax. |
To be left at Mr. Whelens Office May 18" 1803
[Endorsed:] Wm. A. Bass—for Geo. Ingels Esqr. K M S
Phila. May 18. 1803
Mr. Israel Wheelen
70 | Large hooks | @ 30/ pts | $2.80 |
55 | ditto | @ 22/6 pts | 1.65 |
1 | donl. drum Lines | 4.— | |
1 | do. Rock ditto | 2.50 | |
1 ½ | do. India Lines $5 | 7.50 | |
1 | India Line | .42 | |
2 | Lines—$1 | 2.— | |
Sportsman Flask | 1.50 | ||
8 | Stave reel | 3.— | |
$25.37 |
Rec payt
Geo. R. Lawton
Received the within Articles
Meriwether Lewis.
Capt. 1st. US. Regt. Infty.
[No. 4]
List of Charges taken out of Cap Lewis's account to be charged to other
accots. as specified
176 | lbs. Gunpowder B. & H. | No. 16 ordnance | $155.75 | |
Leaden Canesters for securing gunpowder | No. 4 | 26.33 | ||
Ludlam | ||||
15 | Shot-pouches Marten | Qr Mr. | 26 | 26.25 |
1 | Par of pistols Barnhill | Ord | 10... | |
6 | Brass kettles from one to five gallons | No. 13 | 15.18 | |
Harbeson & Sons | ||||
4 | Drawing-knives | H & Worth | " | 1.20 |
3 | Doz. Gimblets assorted | Do. | " | 3.6 |
2 | Small vices | Do. | " | 1.67 |
1 | Saw-set | Do. | " | ..10 |
9 | Chissels assorted | Do. | " | 1.77 |
2 | Hand-saws | Do. | Ord. No. 10 | 3.6 |
6 | Augers assorted | Do. | " | 1.64 |
17 | Files assorted | Do. | " | 2.31 |
1 | Whetstone | Do. | " | .47 |
Medecine & Sergecal instruments Hospl. | " | 94.49 | ||
No. 5 & 7—GOS & P. Logan | ||||
Oil-cloth tents & Baggs | Wevill—Qr Mr. | 119.39 | ||
No. 27 | ||||
Transportation of public stores from Philadelphia to Indian D. Pittsburgh |
||||
1 | Boat and her caparison, including spiked poles, boat-hooks & toe line to be furnished at Pittsburgh |
|||
18 | Small falling axes to be furnished at Do. | Indian D. | ||
$462.67 | ||||
176 | lbs. Gunpowder B. & H. | No. 16 ordnance | $155.75 | |
Leaden Canesters for securing gunpowder | No 4 ordnance | 26.33 | ||
15 | Shot pouches | Marten Ludlam Qr Mr | 26 | 26.25 |
[No. 5]
Bill of Gillaspy & Strong for Medicine
Israel Wheelen Purveyor Bought of Gillaspy & Strong
the following articles for the use of M. Lewis Esquire on his tour up the
Missisipi River, & supplied by his Order:—Viz
15 lb. Pulv. Cort. Peru | $30.00 | 4 oz. Laudanum | .50 | |
½ [lb.] [Pulv.] Jalap | .67 | 2 lb. Ung. Basilic Flav. | 50 | 1.00 |
½ [lb.] [Pulv.] Rhei [Rhubarb] | 1. | 1 " " e lap Calimin | 50 | .50 |
4 oz. [Pulv.] Ipecacuan. | 1.25 | 1 " " Epispastric | 1. | |
2 lb. [Pulv.] Crem. Tart. | .67 | 1 " " Mercuriale | 1.25 | |
2 oz. Gum Camphor | .40 | 1. Emplast. Diach. S. | .50 | |
1 lb. [Gum] Assafoetid. | 1. | 1. Set Pocket Insts. small | 9.50 | |
½ lb [Gum] Opii Turk. opt. | 2.50 | 1. [Set] Teeth [Insts.] [small] | 2.25 | |
¼ [lb] [Gum] Tragacanth | .37 | 1. Clyster Syringe | 2.75 | |
6 lb. Sal Glauber 10 | .60 | 4. Penis do. | 1. | |
2 [lb.] [Sal] Nitri 33½ | .67 | 3. Best Lancets | .80 | 2.40 |
2 [lb.] [Sal] Copperas | .10 | 1. Tourniquet | 3.50 | |
6 oz. Sacchar. Saturn. opt. | .37 | 2. oz Patent Lint | .25 | |
4 [oz.] Calomel | .75 | 50. doz. Bilious Pills to Order of B. Rush. |
10 | 5.00 |
1 [oz.] Tartar Emetic | .10 | 6. Tin Canisters | 25 | 1.50 |
4 [oz.] Vitriol Alb. | .12 | 3. 80z Gd. Stopd. bottles | 40 | 1.20 |
½ lb. Columbo Rad. | 1. | 5 4[oz] Tinctures do | 1.85 | |
¼ [lb] Elix. Vitriol | .25 | 6. 4[oz] Salt M°. | 2.22 | |
¼ [lb] Ess. Menth. pip. | .50 | 1. Walnut Chest | 4.50 | |
¼ [lb] Bals. Copaiboe | .37 | 1. Pine do. | 1.20 | |
¼ [lb] [Bals.] Traumat. | .50 | Porterage | .30 | |
2. oz Magnesia | .20 | |||
$90.69 |
¼ lb. Indian Ink | 1.50 |
2 oz Gum Elastic | .37 |
2 [oz] Nutmegs | .75 |
2 [oz] Cloves | .31 |
4 [oz] Cinnamon | .20 |
$46.52 |
Phila May 26. 1803
Recd May 27, 1803 of Israel Whelen Ninety Dollars & 69 cents in full—
for Gillaspy & Strong.
$90.69
Thomas H. Dawson
Duplicate
Received the within articles—
Meriwether Lewis.
Capt 1st U. S. Regt. Infty.
[Endorsed:] No. 14 Gillaspy & Strong Expedn to W. O $90.69 May 27. 1803 Say
Hospital Dr.
[No. 6]
Bill of Rich. Wevill for making tents, etc.[2]
Mr Israel Whelen To Richd: Wevill Dr.
10103
June 15 To 107 Yds of ⅞ brown Linen . . . . . a ⅙ 21.40
To 45 ½ Yds of 9/8 Flanders Sheeting . . . a ⅖ 14.49
Shod be 14.66 but no more pd than 14:49To 10 Yds of 9/8 Country Linen . . . . . 3/ 4 . .
To making the brown Linen into 8/ Tents, with
Eyelet-holes, laps, &c., thread &c. . . 16 . .To making the Russia Sheeting into 45 bags. thread
& cord . . . . . . . . . . . a ⅙ 9 . .To 2 Gross of Hooks & Eyes . . . . . . a 3/9 1 . .
To Oiling all the Linen & Sheeting
156 Square Yards . . . . . . . . a 2/6 52. .To Numbering all the Bags & Tents . . . . 1.50
$119.39
Rec'd June 18th 1803 of Israel Whelen One hundred Nineteen dollars 39
Cents infull & Signed Two Receipts
$119.39/100
Richard Wevil
United States Arsenal July 20" 1803 Received the above specified Tents & Bags
G. W. Ingels
[Endorsed:] No 11 Richd. Wevill $119:39 June 17: 1803
Capt Lewis
This Box of Mathematical Instruments to be Sent for to Mr. Paterson's & well
Secured with canvas—mark'd "This side up," on the top—& particular
charge given to the waggoner respectg it.
Some copies of Bills to be sent him.
weight of remaining articles to be sent him
a Strong Waggon Wt. from here 2700—to be increased to 3500 or more
If he has left any small bills unpaid requests Mr W. to pay them.
[Endorsed:] Mem: Capt Lewis.
Note to the Editor from Major John T. Knight, Q. M.: "This copy of the bill
of Rich. Wevill for making 8 tents, and the item of 1 Common Tent, mentioned on
another paper as being supplied from the public stores, furnishes all the data respecting
the style or size of the tents which was gathered from Capt. Lewis's papers, or a
search of the other records of this period, stored at Schuylkill Arsenal."
Government expeditions were, a century ago, outfitted by the "purveyor of
public supplies" at Philadelphia. Such of the records as now remain, concerning
the Lewis and Clark equipment—so far as our knowledge goes—are kept at the
Schuylkill Arsenal, which is commanded by a depot quartermaster of the U. S. army.
In March, 1904, at the instance of Secretary H. C. Powers, of the Sioux City (Iowa)
Academy of Sciences and Letters, and Prof. E. C. Stacey, of Washington, who were
seeking primarily for information concerning Lewis and Clark camps, search was
made in these records, with the result that the six documents here given were unearthed.
In the transmission of copies, Maj. John T. Knight, Q. M., wrote
(March 17): "The foregoing comprises copies of all the papers which have been
found pertaining to the expedition, except the bills for the purchases made by the
purveyor. The items on these bills except medical supplies, are shown on the statement
made by Mr. Whelan (marked No. 2)."
F. C. Ainsworth, chief of the Record and Pension Office of the U. S. War Department,
wrote (March 2) in reply to inquiries from Professor Stacey relative to
equipment: "Nothing has been found of record to show the character of the camping
equipment taken by the Lewis and Clark Expedition up the Missouri River, or
relative to the aid, if any, rendered the expedition by the Secretary of War, except that
instructions were issued by the War Department July 2, 1803, to the end that the
contractor's agent should put on Captain Lewis's boat proper provisions to carry him
and his men to Massac, and that he be furnished with eighteen light axes."—Ed.
Original journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, 1804-1806 | ||