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Original journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, 1804-1806

printed from the original manuscripts in the library of the American Philosophical Society and by direction of its committee on historical documents
  
  
  
  
  
  
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20th. February Wednesday 1805
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
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20th. February Wednesday 1805

a Butifull Day, visited by the Little raven verry early this
mornning I am informed of the Death of an old man whome
I saw in the Mandan Village this man, informed me that he
"was 120 winters old, he requested his grand Children to
Dress him after Death & Set him on a Stone on a hill with his
face towards his old Village or Down the river, that he might
go Streight to his brother at their old village under ground"[26]
I observed Several Mandans verry old chiefly men[27]

 
[26]

Referring to the myth of their tribal origin, as having come from an underground
region. For a minute account of this belief, written from the recital made by
a prominent Mandan, see Prince Maximilian's Voyage, ii, pp. 431–436.—Ed.

[27]

Whose robust exercises fortify the body, while the laborious occupations of the
women shorten their existence.—Biddle (i, p. 163).