University of Virginia Library

Lewis's death

Urged by Jefferson—who from the first had been keenly
desirous to have the records of the exploration as soon as possible
made the common property of the world—it was in 1809
agreed that General Lewis should in earnest undertake the
work. He was travelling on horseback through Tennessee,


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Page xxxviii
on his way to Washington, intending thereafter to go to Philadelphia
to enter upon this editorial task, when he lost his life
during the night of October 11th. A guest, at the
time, of a wayside settler some sixty miles southwest
of Nashville, it was reported that he had committed
suicide—a theory which Jefferson, probably his closest friend,
accepted without question; but it was and still is believed by
many that he was murdered for the small sum of money upon
his person at the time.[33]

 
[33]

See discussion in Coues, Lewis and Clark, i, pp, xl-lvii; and Wheeler, The
Trail of Lewis and Clark
(New York, 1904), i, pp. 61–74.