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27th August Monday 1804.—

This morning the Star calld the morning Star much larger
than Common, G. Drewyer came up and informed that he
could neither find Shannon nor horses, we Sent Shields &
J Fields, back to hunt Shannon & the horses, with derections
to keep on the Hills to the Grand Calumet above on River
Kacure (quecure)[3]

We Set Sail under a gentle Breeze from the S. E. at 7
miles passed a White Clay Marl or Chalk Bluff under this
Bluff [which] is extensive I discovered large Stone much like
lime incrusted with a clear substance which I believe to be
Cobalt, also Ore is embeded in the Dark earth, resembling
Slate [but] much Softer, above this Bluff we had the Prarie


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Set on fire to let the Soues See that we were on the river, and
as a Signal for them to Come to it.

At 2 oClock passed the Mouth of River Jacque [or Yeankton,][4]
one Indian at the mouth of this river Swam to the Perogue, we landed and two others Came to us, those Inds.
informed that a large Camp of Soues, were on R. Jacque near
the mouth. We sent Serjt. Pryor & a Frenchman with Mt.
Durion, the Soues interpeter to the Camp with directions to
invite the principal Chiefs to Council with us at a Bluff above
Called the Calumet. two of those Indians accompanied them
and the third continued in the Boat Showing an inclination to
Continue, this boy is a Mahar, and inform that his nation,
were gone to the Parnies [Panies] to make a peace with that
nation.

We proceeded on about one and a half miles and inCamped
on a bar makeing out from the S. S. the wind blew hard
from the South. A cool and Pleasent evening, The river
has fallen verry slowly and is now low.

Course Dist. & Refrs. August 27.

         
N. 73° W.  Miles to the upper part of a Calx or Chalk Bluff on
the L. S. haveing passd a large Sand bar on the
L. S. and two on the S. S. also some Small Bars in
the R. 
North  Mls. to a tree in a bend to the S. S. pass 2 Sand bars
in the river. 
West  2 1/2  Mls. to the Mouth of River Jacque on the S. S. two
large Sand bars on the L. S. 
S. 80°. W.  1 1/2  Mls. on the Side of a large Mud bar Makeing out above
the River Jacque or Yeankton. 
14 

This river about 85 or 90 yds. Wide and is navagable for
Perogues a Great distance, it heads with the St. Peters, of the
Misissippi & the red River which runs into Lake Winipeck
and Hudsons Bay.

 
[3]

A corruption of Rivière qui Court, the French name of the Niobrara (or Rapid)
River.—Ed.

[4]

The James (or Dakota) River.—Ed.