41.15
While
this business was being transacted in the senate, Cnaeus Cornelius was called
out by an apparitor, and left the House. On his return he was visibly
perturbed, and explained that the liver of the ox which he had sacrificed had
disappeared. When the victimarius reported this to him he did not believe it,
and he ordered the water in which the entrails were being boiled to be
poured out from the cauldron. He saw every other portion of the victim
complete, but in some unaccountable way the liver had been consumed. The
senators were much alarmed at this ominous incident, and their alarm was
intensified by the other consul's statement that after the appearance of the
defective liver he had sacrificed three oxen in succession without getting any
favourable indication. The senate ordered them both to go on sacrificing
until the omens were favourable. It is said that favourable omens were at last
observed in the case of all the other deities, but not in the case of Salus, to
whom Petilius was sacrificing.
The consuls and praetors now balloted for their provinces. Pisae fell
to Cnaeus Cornelius, Liguria to Petilius, the City jurisdiction to L. Papirius
Maso, the alien to M. Aburius. M. Cornelius Scipio Maluginensis had
Further Spain, and L. Aquilius Gallus received Sardinia. Two asked to be
excused from going to their provinces. M. Popilius alleged as a reason for
his not going to Sardinia that Gracchus was pacifying that province and that
the praetor T. Aebutius was, by direction of the senate, helping him in this
task. It was, he said, most inconvenient for a line of policy to be interrupted
when its success mainly depends upon its continuance in the same hands.
During the transfer of authority and the time required by the new man to
learn the condition of affairs before taking any action, many an opportunity
of achieving success is lost. The senate allowed his excuse. P. Licinius
Crassus, to whom Hither Spain had fallen, alleged that he was prevented by
his religious duties. However, he was ordered either to go or to take an oath
before the Assembly that he was prevented by his religious duties. When the
case of P. Licinius had been settled in this way, M. Cornelius Scipio asked
them to accept his oath also, that he might not have to go to Further Spain.
These two praetors both took the same oath. M. Titinius and T. Fonteius,
who were in charge of that province as proconsuls, were ordered to remain
in Spain with the same authority as before and reinforcements were to be
sent to them -3000 Roman citizens and 200 cavalry, with 5000 infantry and
300 cavalry from the allies.