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The writings of James Madison,

comprising his public papers and his private correspondence, including numerous letters and documents now for the first time printed.
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS OF VOLUME V.
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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v

Page v

CONTENTS OF VOLUME V.

   
PAGE 
Chronology  XV 

1787.

                 

vi

Page vi
                       
To Edmund Pendleton, September 20th
Encloses copy of the Constitution. 
To James Madison, September 30th
Constitution forwarded to the States—Prospects of
approval. 
To George Washington, September 30th
Opposition to Constitution in Congress—Prospects of
approval. 
To Edmund Randolph, October 7th
Opposition to Constitution in Massachusetts and
Pennsylvania. 
To George Washington, October 14th
Pinckney's pamphlet—Opposition to the Constitution
—Arrangements for the Western country. 
To George Washington, October 18th
Mason's opposition—Pendleton's attitude—Henry's
attitude—Opposition. 
11 
To Edmund Randolph, October 21st
Books for the University—Opposition in Virginia—
Favorable reception of Constitution. 
15 
To Thomas Jefferson, October 24th
Books received—Sends copy of Constitution and explanation
—Prospects of ratification—Payment of loan—
Crops—Georgia. 
17 
To George Washington, October 28th
Reasons for ratification—Pinckney's character—
Sketch of the Potomac. 
42 
To Edmund Pendleton, October 28th
Pendleton's objections—Chances of ratification. 
44 
To Archibald Stuart, October 30th
Strength of the opposition—State constitution. 
47 
To Ambrose Madison, November 8th
Candidacy for Virginia Convention—Chances of
adoption. 
50 
To George Washington, November 18th
Criticism of Constitution in Virginia—Progress in other
states—Sends seven numbers of Federalist—No Congress
yet. 
53 
To Edmund Randolph, November 18th
Randolph's scheme—Progress of Constitution—
Foreign news—Congress. 
56 
To George Washington, November 20th
Encloses numbers of Federalist—Foreign news—Progress
of Constitution. 
59 
To Edmund Randolph, December 2d
No quorum in Congress—Progress of the Constitution
—The Federalist
60 
To George Washington, December 7th
Sends numbers of the Federalist—Chances for adoption
of the Constitution. 
61 
To Thomas Jefferson, December 9th
Books—Trees—Birds and animals—Chances for the
adoption of the Constitution—Henry's opposition—Uncertainty
about European affairs. 
62 
To George Washington, December 14th
Proceedings of the Assembly. 
69 
To George Washington, December 20th
R. H. Lee's letter—Objections in Virginia—Jay's
opinions—Chances of ratification. 
71 
To Thomas Jefferson, December 20th
Morris's contract—Progress towards ratification—Old
government expiring—Work on the Potomac—Virginia
council. 
74 

vii

Page vii

1788.

                         

viii

Page viii
                 

ix

Page ix
                             

x

Page x
                     

xi

Page xi
                     
To Edmund Randolph, January 10th
Randolph's letter—Second convention—Motives of
the opposition—S. Adams's views—Progress of ratification. 
79 
To George Washington, January 14th
Progress of ratification. 
84 
To George Washington, January 20th
Arrival of Count de Moustier—Foreign news—Opposition
in Massachusetts—Congress has quorum. 
85 
To Edmund Randolph, January 20th
Jones's transfer—Arrival of Count de Moustier—Opposition
in Massachusetts. 
86 
To George Washington, January 25th
Randolph's letter—Information from Boston. 
88 
To George Washington, January 28th
Information from Massachusetts. 
92 
To George Washington, February
Progress in Massachusetts—Prospects in South Carolina. 
94 
To George Washington, February 3d
Progress in Massachusetts. 
95 
To George Washington, February 8th
Progress in Massachusetts—Prospects in other States. 
97 
To George Washington, February 11th
Progress in Massachusetts. 
99 
To George Washington, February 15th
Announces ratification in Massachusetts. 
100 
To Thomas Jefferson, February 19th
Thanks for watch—Progress towards ratification—
Opposition in Virginia—Henry's position. 
100 
To George Washington, February 20th
Will stand for Virginia Convention—News from
Europe. 
104 
To Edmund Pendleton, February 21st
Continuance of the Union the question—Opposition to
ratification—News from Europe. 
107 
To Edmund Pendleton, March 3d
Prospects in New Hampshire and New York. 
110 
To George Washington, March 3d
Prospects in New Hampshire—Will set out for Orange. 
111 
To Edmund Randolph, March 3d
Prospects in New Hampshire—New York—Colonel
Heth's arrival. 
113 
To George Washington, April 10th
Prospects in Virginia Convention—Maryland and
South Carolina. 
114 
To Edmund Randolph, April 10th
Amendments of Massachusetts—Money system—
Coalition of all Federalists urged. 
117 
To Thomas Jefferson, April 22d
Prospects in Virginia—Henry's and Mason's opposition. 
120 
To George Washington, June 4th
Proceedings of convention. 
123, n. 
Speeches in the Virginia Convention, June 5th to 24th
June 5, Necessity for the Constitution—June 7, Power
to Lay Taxes—June 11, Power to Lay Taxes—June 12,
Power to Lay Taxes—June 12, Power to Lay Taxes,
Jefferson's Views, Religious Freedom. Treaty-making
Power—June 13, Mississippi Negotiations—June 14,
Election of Senators and Representatives—June 14,
Compensation of Congress—June 14, Compensation of
Congress—June 14, Originating of Money Bills—June
14, Power over Purse and Sword—June 14, Power over
Elections—June 16, Power over the Militia—June 16,
Power over the Militia—June 16, Power over Seat of
Government—June 16, Power over Seat of Government
—June 17, Importation of Slaves—June 17, Importation
of Slaves—June 17, The Vice-Presidency—June 18,
Election of President—June 18, Treaty-making Power—
June 20, Power of Judiciary—June 24, Necessity for
Ratification. 
123–234 
To George Washington, June 13th
Proceedings of convention. 
179, n. 
To George Washington, June 18th
Proceedings of convention. 
211, n. 
To James Madison, June 20th
Proceedings of convention. 
216, n. 
To George Washington, June 23d
Proceedings of convention. 
225, n. 
To Ambrose Madison, June 24th
Proceedings of convention. 
227, n. 
To George Washington, June 25th
Proceedings of convention. 
227, n. 
To George Washington, June 27th
Encloses Virginia ratification—Henry's attitude. 
234 
To Edmund Randolph, July 2d
Jefferson's views on the Constitution—Contest for the
capital. 
235 
To Edmund Randolph, July 16th
New York Convention—Congress. 
236 
To George Washington, July 21st
New York Convention—Congress. 
237 
To Edmund Randolph, July 22d
New York's ratification. 
239 
To Thomas Jefferson, July 24th
Proceedings of Virginia Convention—Henry's opposition
—Prospects of State conventions—Has received the
seeds—New York's ratification—Crops in Virginia. 
240 
To Thomas Jefferson, August 10th
Proposed amendments to the Constitution—North
Carolina and Rhode Island—Contest for the capital—
Concerning the Federalist—Mazzei's affairs. 
244 
To Edmund Randolph, August 11th
Contest for the capital. 
246 
To George Washington, August 15th
Contest for the capital—Circular letter from New
York Convention. 
248 
To James Madison, August 18th
Triplet's affairs—John and Anthony—North Carolina
and Rhode Island—Contest for the capital—Price of
the negro boy. 
250 
To Edmund Pendleton, August 22d
Clinton's circular—Feeling towards the Constitution—
Contest for the capital. 
251 
To Thomas Jefferson, August 23d
North Carolina—Unfavorable prospects—Contest for
the capital. 
253 
To George Washington, August 24th
Effect of New York letter—Contest for the capital—
Objections to New York. 
256 
To James Madison, September 6th
Prospect for amendments—Runaway slave—Loan-office
certificates. 
259 
To Edmund Pendleton, September 14th
Arrangements for new government—Contest for the
capital—The meeting at Harrisburg—Mazzei's book. 
260 
To Thomas Jefferson, September 21st
Negotiations with Spain—New York circular—Project
of second convention—Contest for the capital—
Pamphlet on Mohegan language—Allowance for outfit—
Crops in Virginia. 
262 
To Philip Mazzei, October 8th
Reasons for agreeing to the Constitution—Mission to
Holland or Italy—Mazzei's book. 
267 
To Thomas Jefferson, October 17th
Concerning outfit—Personnel of new government—
Proposed amendments—Bill of rights—Proceedings in
Kentucky. 
269 
To Edmund Randolph, October 17th
Mazzei's affairs—Affairs in France—Prefers to stand
for House of Representatives. 
275 
To Edmund Pendleton, October 20th
"Balmy" Mississippi resolutions—Opposition to New
York as capital—Concerning amendments—Events in
France. 
277 
To George Washington, October 21st
Events in France—Count Moustier sets out for Mt.
Vernon—Opposition to New York as capital. 
279 
Questions from and Answers to Count de Moustier,
October 30th 
281 
Trade and commerce of Virginia.
Observations on the "Draught of a Constitution for
Virginia" 
284 
To Edmund Randolph, November 2d
Henry's opposition—Legislative service. 
295 
To G. L. Turberville, November 2d
Project of second convention. 
297 
To George Washington, November 5th
Asks opinion on purchase of land—Political prospects. 
301 
To Edmund Randolph, November 23d
Elections to Senate expected—Prospects for the
House—Future plans. 
303 
To Henry Lee, November 30th
Land purchase—Amendments to Constitution—
Elections to Congress. 
306 
To Thomas Jefferson, December 8th
Prospects of new government—Question of amendments
—Moustier's conduct—Jefferson's private finances
—Coming election in Virginia. 
309 
To Philip Mazzei, December 10th
Mazzei's book—His views on the Constitution—Ratification. 
314 
To James Madison, December 18th
Personal movements. 
317 

1789.

   

xii

Page xii
                         

xiii

Page xiii
                             
To George Washington, January 14th
Elections in Virginia. 
318 
To George Eve, January 2d
Views on amendments to Constitution. 
319, n. 
To Henry Lee, January
Remarks on situation of Great Falls of Potomac. 
321 
To James Madison, February 24th
Personal movements. 
324 
To Edmund Randolph, March 1st
Concerning his election. 
325 
To George Washington, March 5th
Elections for President. 
327 
To George Washington, March 8th
Complexion of Congress—Affairs in Kentucky—
George Morgan's project. 
328 
To George Washington, March 19th
Quorum expected in Congress—Political news—Affairs
in France. 
329 
To George Washington, March 26th
George Morgan's project—No quorum yet. 
331 
To Thomas Jefferson, March 29th
Elections to new government—Contest with Monroe—
No quorum yet—Adams to be Vice-President—Hopes for
amendments to Constitution—Jefferson's movements—
Morgan's project—Elections in New York and New
Jersey. 
333 
To George Washington, April 6th
Proceedings of Congress. 
338 
Speeches in the First Congress, First Session
April 9, 21, May 9, 12, 14, Duties on Imports—May 11,
Titles—May 19, June 16, 17, 18, 22, Power of Removal—
May 22, Citizenship of the United States—June 8,
August 13, Amendments to the Constitution—June 29,
Duties of the Comptroller—September 3, 18, 28, Location
of Capital. 
339–425 
To Edmund Randolph, April 12th
Amendments to Constitution—British debts. 
346, n 
To Thomas Jefferson, May 9th
Discriminating duties—Titles. 
355, n. 
To Edmund Pendleton, May 19th
Revenue system. 
361, n. 
To Thomas Jefferson, May 23d
Titles—Moustier. 
369, n. 
To Thomas Jefferson, May 27th  370, n. 
New departments and their heads—Appointment for
Jefferson—Bill for duties—Amendments—Kentucky to
be a State—Spirit of Congress.
To Edmund Randolph, May 31st
Proceedings of Congress. 
372, n. 
To Edmund Randolph, June 21st
Removals from office. 
405, n. 
To Samuel Johnston, June 21st
President's illness—Amendments to Constitution. 
409, n. 
To Edmund Pendleton, July 15th
Judiciary bill—Power of removals. 
414, n 
To James Monroe, August 9th
Discriminating duties—Compensation bill. 
415, n. 
To Archibald Stuart, August 12th
Power of removal—Compensation bill. 
417, n. 
To Edmund Randolph, August 21st
Amendments—Judiciary bill—Asks copy of Randolph's
speech in the convention. 
417, n. 
To Alexander White, August 24th
Amendments—Capital. 
419, n. 
To Edmund Pendleton, September 14th
Amendments—Judiciary bill—Capital. 
420, n. 
To Edmund Pendleton, September 23d
Amendments—Judiciary bill—Capital. 
424, n. 
To George Washington, November 20th
Trade down the Mississippi—Location of capital—
Proceedings of Assembly. 
425 
To George Washington, December 5th
Lee's letter—Proceedings of Assembly—Fate of the
amendments. 
429 
Memorandum, December
Agent at London—Discriminating duties—
Jefferson's movements. 
433 

xiv

Page xiv

1790.

       
To Thomas Jefferson, January 24th
Arrival of busts—Plans for militia and revenue—
Jefferson's appointment—Affairs in France. 
434 
Speeches in the First Congress, Second Session
February 3, Naturalization—February 11, 18, Public
Debt—February 24, Assumption of State Debts. 
436–461 
To Thomas Jefferson, February 4th
Can one generation bind another? 
437, n. 
To James Madison, February 27th
Family affairs—Proceedings of Congress. 
460, n.