University of Virginia Library


452

FROM CATULLUS.

Carm. III.—Lugete, o Veneres, &c.

Ye Venuses and Cupids all,
And all polite, well-bred,
Ingenious persons, hear my call!
My lady's sparrow,—he is dead,
And therefore you must drop a tear:
He was so nice a little dear—
Such a darling, such a love;
Round the room, about, above,
He used to flutter and to hurry,—
Then he came, in such a flurry,
Flying to my lady's breast,
Lodging in it like a nest,
Like an infant with a mother;
He would not leave her for another;
He would not move, he would not stir,
Nor chirp for any, but for her.
And now, they say, that he must go,
For ever, to the shades below,
Where not a creature, I can learn,
Was ever suffered to return.
O nasty, spiteful, ugly death,
To be so peevish and absurd,—
To take that dear, delightful bird,
Down to your odious shades beneath;
O dismal and unhappy case,—
Poor Lesbia's eyes and lovely face
Are flush'd with weeping, vex'd and red,
Since her unlucky bird is dead.

453

Carm. IV.—Phaselus ille, &c.

Stranger, the bark you see before you says,
That in old times, and in her early days,
She was a lively vessel that could make
The quickest voyages, and overtake
All her competitors with sail or oar;
And she defies the rude Illyrian shore,
And Rhodes, with her proud harbour, and the seas
That intersect the scatter'd Cyclades,
And the Propontic and the Thracian coast,
(Bold as it is) to contradict her boast.
She calls to witness the dark Euxine sea,
And mountains that had known her as a tree,
Before her transformation, when she stood
A native of the deep Cytorian wood,
Where all her ancestors had flourish'd long,
And, with their old traditionary song,
Had whisper'd her responses to the breeze,
And waked the chorus of her sister trees.
Amastris! from your haven forth she went,
You witness'd her first outset and descent,
Adventuring on an unknown element.
From thence she bore her master safe and free
From danger and alarm, through many a sea;
Nor ever once was known to lag behind,
Foremost on every tack, with every wind
At last, to this fair inland lake, she says
She came to pass the remnant of her days,
Leaving no debt due to the Deities,
For vows preferr'd in danger on the seas:
Clear of incumbrance, therefore, and all other
Contentious claims, to Castor or his brother,
As a free gift and offering she devotes
Herself, as long as she survives and floats.

454

Carm. X.—Varus me meus, &c.

Varus, whom I chanced to meet
The other evening in the street,
Engaged me there, upon the spot,
To see a mistress he had got.
She seem'd, as far as I can gather,
Lively and smart, and handsome rather.
There, as we rested from our walk,
We enter'd into different talk—
As how much might Bithynia bring?
And had I found it a good thing?
I answer'd, as it was the fact,
The province had been stript and sack'd;
That there was nothing for the prætors,
And still less for us wretched creatures,
His poor companions and toad-eaters.
At least, says she, you bought some fellows
To bear your litter; for they tell us,
Our only good ones come from there—
I chose to give myself an air;
Why, truly with my poor estate,
The difference wasn't quite so great
Betwixt a province, good or bad,
That where a purchase could be had,
Eight lusty fellows, straight and tall,
I shouldn't find the wherewithal
To buy them. But it was a lie;
For not a single wretch had I—
No single cripple fit to bear
A broken bedstead or a chair.
She, like a strumpet, pert and knowing,
Said—“Dear Catullus, I am going
“To worship at Serapis' shrine—
Do lend me, pray, those slaves of thine!”
I answer'd—It was idly said,—
They were a purchase Cinna made
(Caius Cinna, my good friend)—
It was the same thing in the end,

455

Whether a purchase or a loan—
I always used them as my own;
Only the phrase was inexact—
He bought them for himself, in fact.
But you have caught the general vice
Of being too correct and nice,
Over curious and precise;
And seizing with precipitation
The slight neglects of conversation.

Carm. XXXI.—Peninsularum Sirmio, &c.

Of all the famous isles and promontories,
From the sun's up-rise to his setting glories,
Of all that Neptune's liquid arms surround,
In oceans or in midland waters found,
The fairest and the best, to thee I call—
Sirmio, the gem and jewel of them all.
How gladly I revisit and review
Thy wonted scenes, and scarce believe it true,
After so long a journey, past and o'er,
From Hellespont and the Bithynian shore,
To find myself amidst your walks once more.
How sweet it is to lay aside the load
Of foreign cares within one's own abode,
And with free heart and unencumber'd head,
To couch ourselves in our accustom'd bed;
That single moment overpays our pain—
Sweet Sirmio receive me once again,
And with thy smiles, thy old possessor greet,
And ye, fair waters of the Lydian Lake,
Salute me with such mirth as ye can make,
And roll your laughing billows at my feet.
Let all be glad and cheerful for my sake.
1805.

456

Carm. XXXIX.—Egnatius quod candidos, &c.

Egnatius has a certain pride that centres
In his white teeth; he smiles at all adventures:
He goes, like other people, to attend
And countenance the trial of a friend:
The orator insists and perseveres;
The audience and judges are in tears;
When in the midst of his pathetic style,
Egnatius sympathises with a smile.
Following a widow to the funeral pile
Of her last child, he cannot choose but smile:
Without a thought of person, time, or place,
He wears a constant smile upon his face:
In business, in distress, in haste, in sadness,
It looks like a disease, a kind of madness:
(Though not a witty madness or refined)—
A madness in degree, though not in kind,
And therefore all his friends must speak their mind.
—My dear Egnatius, if your birth had been
At Tiber, Rome, or in the space between;
Were you a Susian fat or Umbrian poor,
A Volscian, or a Lanuvinian boor,
Sharp-tooth'd and eager at his meals and labours;
Or a Cisalpine, like my friends and neighbours;
Of any nation, tribe, or race, in short,
That scour their teeth and gums in cleanly sort,
I still should disapprove that constant smile,
It shows a silly, poor, affected style.—
But in his native Celtiberian land,
Your Celtiberian, as we understand,
Time out of mind, cleanseth his jaws and bone,
Each for himself, with urine of his own,
Reserved and hoarded from the day before;
And therefore, calculated on that score,
The whiteness of your teeth seems to imply
A steady, copious use of chamber-lye.
1810.

457

Carm. LXI.—Collis o Heliconei, &c.


458

I

You that from the mother's side,
Lead the lingering, blushing bride,
Fair Urania's son—
Leave awhile the lonely mount,
The haunted grove and holy fount
Of chilling Helicon.

II

With myrtle wreaths enweave thy hair—
Wave the torch aloft in air—
Make no long delay:
With flowing robe and footsteps light,
And gilded buskins glancing bright,
Hither bend thy way.

III

Join at once, with airy vigour,
In the dance's varied figure,
To the cymbal's chime:
Frolic unrestrain'd and free—
Let voice, and air, and verse agree,
And the torch beat time.

IV

Hymen come, for Julia
Weds with Manlius to-day,
And deigns to be a bride.
Such a form as Venus wore
In the contest famed of yore,
On Mount Ida's side;

V

Like the myrtle or the bay,
Florid, elegant, and gay,
With foliage fresh and new;

459

Which the nymphs and forest maids
Have foster'd in sequester'd shades,
With drops of holy dew.

VI

Leave, then, all the rocks and cells
Of the deep Aonian dells,
And the caverns hoar;
And the dreary streams that weep
From the stony Thespian steep,
Dripping evermore.

VII

Haste away to new delights,
To domestic happy rites,
Human haunts and ways;
With a kindly charm applied,
Soften and appease the bride,
And shorten our delays.

VIII

Bring her hither, bound to move,
Drawn and led with bands of love,
Like the tender twine
Which the searching ivy plies,
Clinging in a thousand ties
O'er the clasping vine.

IX

Gentle virgins, you besides,
Whom the like event betides,
With the coming year;
Call on Hymen! call him now!
Call aloud! A virgin vow
Best befits his ear.

X

“Is there any deity
“More beloved and kind than he—
“More disposed to bless;
“Worthy to be worshipp'd more;
“Master of a richer store,
“Of wealth and happiness?

460

XI

“Youth and age alike agree,
“Serving and adoring thee,
“The source of hope and care:
“Care and hope alike engage
“The wary parent sunk in age
“And the restless heir.

XII

“She the maiden, half afraid,
“Hears the new proposal made,
“That proceeds from Thee;
“You resign and hand her over
“To the rash and hardy lover
“With a fixt decree.

XIII

“Hymen, Hymen, you preside,
“Maintaining honour and the pride
“Of women free from blame,
“With a solemn warrant given,
“Is there any power in heaven
“That can do the same?

XIV

“Love, accompanied by thee,
“Passes unreproved and free,
“But without thee, not:
“Where on earth, or in the sky,
“Can you find a deity
“With a fairer lot?

XV

“Heirship in an honour'd line
“Is sacred as a gift of thine,
“But without thee, not:
“Where on earth, or in the sky,
“Can you find a deity
“With a fairer lot?

XVI

“Rule and empire—royalty,
“Are rightful, as derived from thee,
“But without thee, not:

461

“Where on earth, or in the sky,
“Can you find a deity
“With a fairer lot?”

XVII

Open locks! unbar the gate!
Behold the ready troop that wait
The coming of the bride;
Behold the torches, how they flare!
Spreading aloft their sparkling hair,
Flashing far and wide.

XVIII

Lovely maiden! here we waste
The timely moments;—Come in haste!
Come then. . . . Out, alack!
Startled at the glare and din,
She retires to weep within,
Lingering, hanging back.

XIX

Bashful honour and regret,
For a while detain her yet,
Lingering, taking leave:
Taking leave and lingering still,
With a slow, reluctant will,
With grief that does not grieve.

XX

Aurunculeia, cease your tears,
And when to-morrow's morn appears,
Fear not that the sun
Will dawn upon a fairer face,—
Nor in his airy, lofty race
Behold a lovelier one.

462

XXI

“Mark and hear us, gentle bride;
“Behold the torches nimbly plied,
Waving here and there;
“Along the street and in the porch,
“See the fiery tressed torch,
“Spreads its sparkling hair.

XXII

“Like a lily, fair and chaste,
“Lovely bride, you shall be placed
“In a garden gay,
“A wealthy lord's delight and pride;
“Come away then, happy bride,
“Hasten, hence away!

XXIII

“Mark and hear us—he your Lord,
“Will be true at bed and board,
“Nor ever walk astray,
“Withdrawing from your lovely side;
“Mark and hear us, gentle bride,
“Hasten, hence away!

XXIV

“Like unto the tender vine,
“He shall ever clasp and twine,
“Clinging night and day,
“Fairly bound and firmly tied;
“Come away then, happy bride,
“Hasten, hence away!

XXV

Happy chamber, happy bed,
Can the joys be told or said
That await you soon;
Fresh renewals of delight,
In the silent fleeting night
And the summer noon.

463

XXVI

Make ready. There I see within
The bride is veiled; the guests begin
To muster close and slow:
Trooping onward close about,
Boys, be ready with a shout—
“Hymen! Hymen! Ho!”

XXVII

Now begins the free career,—
For many a jest and many a jeer,
And many a merry saw;
Customary taunts and gibes,
Such as ancient use prescribes,
And immemorial law.

XXVIII

“Some at home, it must be feared,
“Will be slighted and cashiered,
“Pride will have a fall;
“Now the favourites' reign is o'er,
“Proud enough they were before,—
“Proud and nice withal.

XXIX

“Full of pride and full of scorn,
Now you see them clipt and shorn,
“Humbler in array;
“Sent away, for fear of harm,
“To the village or the farm,—
“Packed in haste away.

XXX

“Other doings must be done,
“Another empire is begun,
“Behold your own domain!
“Gentle bride! Behold it there!
“The lordly palace proud and fair:—
“You shall live and reign,

XXXI

“In that rich and noble house,
“Till age shall silver o'er the brows,
“And nod the trembling head,

464

“Not regarding what is meant,
“Incessant uniform assent,
“To all that's done or said.

XXXII

“Let the faithful threshold greet,
“With omens fair, those lovely feet,
“Lightly lifted o'er;
“Let the garlands wave and bow
“From the lofty lintel's brow
“That bedeck the door.”

XXXIII

See the couch with crimson dress—
Where, seated in the deep recess,
With expectation warm,
The bridegroom views her coming near,—
The slender youth that led her here
May now release her arm.

XXXIV

With a fixt intense regard
He beholds her close and hard
In awful interview:
Shortly now she must be sped
To the chamber and the bed,
With attendance due.

XXXV

Let the ancient worthy wives,
That have past their constant lives
With a single mate,
As befits advised age,
With council and precaution sage
Assist and regulate.

XXXVI

She the mistress of the band
Comes again with high command,
“Bridegroom, go your way;
“There your bride is in the bower,
“Like a lovely lily flower,
“Or a rose in May.

465

XXXIX

“Ay, and you yourself in truth,
“Are a goodly comely youth,
“Proper, tall, and fair;
“Venus and the Graces too,
“Have befriended each of you
“For a lovely pair.

XL

“There you go! may Venus bless,
“Such as you with good success
“In the lawful track;
“You that, in an honest way,
“Purchase in the face of day,
“Whatsoe'er you lack.”

XLI

Sport your fill and never spare—
Let us have an infant heir
Of the noble name;
Such a line should ever last,
As it has for ages past,
Another and the same.

XLII

Fear not! with the coming year,
The new Torquatus will be here,
Him we soon shall see
With infant gesture fondly seek
To reach his father's manly cheek,
From his mother's knee.

XLIII

With laughing eyes and dewy lip,
Pouting like the purple tip
That points the rose's bud;
While mingled with the mother's grace,
Strangers shall recognise the trace
That marks the Manlian blood.

466

XLIV

So the mother's fair renown
Shall betimes adorn and crown
The child with dignity,
As we read in stories old
Of Telemachus the bold,
And chaste Penelope.

XLV

Now the merry task is o'er
Let us hence and close the door,
While loud adieus are paid;
“Live in honour, love and truth,
“And exercise your lusty youth,
“In matches fairly played.”

Carm. XCI.—Non ideo Gelli, &c.

Gellius, it never once was my design,
In all that wretched, tedious love of mine,
To treat you as a worthy man or just,
Alive to shame, susceptible of trust,
In word or act true, faithful, or sincere;
But since that idol which my heart held dear
Was not your sister, niece, or near of kin,
The slight inducement of so small a sin
As broken faith to a confiding friend,
Would scarce, methought, allure you to descend
From those proud heights of wickedness sublime—
Giant ambition that aspires to climb
The topmost pinnacles of human guilt:—
—To make the mistress of your friend a jilt
Appear'd too poor a triumph. I was blind
To that perpetual relish which you find
In crimes of all degrees and every kind.