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Translations and Poems

Written on Several Occasions [by Samuel Boyse]
  
  

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The Descent of Orpheus.
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60

The Descent of Orpheus.

[_]

Translated from the Third Book of Boethius.

Sed tu crudelis! crudelis tu magis Orpheu!
Oscula cara petens rupisti Iussa Deorum;
Dignus Amor Venia!—
Ovid.
Bless'd the Man, whose perfect Sight
Views the Rays of heavenly Light!
Happy, he who can unbind
The Chains that clog the fetter'd Mind!
Break from the Ties of Matter forth,
And struggle to a mental Birth?
So his Eurydice's sad Fate
Deploring, wretched Orpheus sate;
And with soft complaining Sound,
Made the ecchoing Vales resound!
Melting Nature own'd his Skill,
Forests mov'd, and Streams were still!

61

What can Music not asswage?
Savages forgot their Rage,
And submissive at his Feet,
Lambs with harmless Lions meet;
But not the Magic of his Lyre
Which could such a Change inspire,
Nor all the Virtues of his Art,
Could ease the tortur'd Poet's Heart!
Seeking thus in vain Relief,
Restless, raging, wild with Grief!
Higher Pow'rs his Suit disdaining,
Down he went to Hell complaining!
There with all the Skill he took,
From his Mother's sacred Book,
A-new he rais'd the solemn Sound,
Which wak'd the dismal Regions round!
Fix'd, attentive, to the Song
The gliding Ghosts unnumber'd throng;
Form round his Steps an airy Choir,
And hang upon the vocal Lyre!
The Furies, in their gloomy Seat,
Feel their ceaseless Rage abate;
And amidst the Toils of Hell,
Suspended stand to hear the Spell:
The Dog, whose Yell with horrid Fright
Wakes the remotest Cells of Night,

62

Now charm'd to Silence as he hears,
Wishes his Tongues were chang'd to Ears!
Old Charon, proud of such a Guest,
Taking him in forgets the rest,
Leaves in haste the crowded Shores,
And with softly moving Oars
Steals along the dusky Lake;
Afraid to stir, afraid to speak,
Slow he rows his heavy Boat,
Concern'd to lose the weakest Note!
Tantalus might have eaten now
At large of the suspended Bough;
But he, all Thoughts of Hunger past,
To feed his Hearing, starv'd his Taste.
Ixion felt no more his Wheel,
And Sysiphus for once stood still;
While from Prometheus, endless Prey!
The tort'ring Vulturs turn'd away!
And now at Pluto's awful Throne,
Orpheus arriv'd renews his Moan;
And increasing with his Woe,
More sublime his Numbers flow!
Matchless Numbers! surely blest
Which cou'd touch that Iron Breast,
That ne'er before had Pity felt,
Yet now constrain'd was forc'd to melt;

63

And yielding to his pow'rful Prayer,
Give him back the long-sought Fair:
Displeas'd to see a Form of Day,
So far intrude beneath his Sway,
“Cease, the sullen Tyrant cry'd,
“Take restor'd your much lov'd Bride!
“But one Restraint a Gift must bind,
“That never shall be match'd in Kind;
“Till you reach the Bounds of Light,
“Command your Looks—avert your Sight:
“For if within our awful Coast
“You once look back—the Prize is lost!
So said the God his Eyes withdrew,
And shunn'd a Mortal's hated View!
But who to Lovers Rules can draw?
Love to himself alone is Law!
As well he might forbear to give,
Since not to look was not to live:
Fond Orpheus now, his Wish bestow'd,
Returns with Joy the gloomy Road;
And now they left the Gloom of Night,
Now saw the distant Glimpse of Light,
When he, no longer able now
To check his Sight, or keep his Vow,

64

A backward Glance impatient cast,
That Look his fondest—but his last!
For now o'er the retreating Shade
New-gath'ring Clouds of Darkness spread
And now his Eyes in vain explore,
The fleeting Form he saw before,
Eurydice is now no more!
In vain her Name he fondly cries,
Her Name the winding Vault replies;
And wild he leaves the hated Coast,
His Pains, his Hopes, his Treasure lost!

Moral.

The Moral of th' instructive Tale be this;
That all below who seek for certain Bliss;
Whether Ambition, Riches, Love, or Fame
Give the vain Passion its distinguish'd Name!
Will equal Grief and Disappointment find,
And sighing leave the shadowy Joy behind!