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The works of Sr William Davenant

... Consisting of Those which were formerly Printed, and Those which he design'd for the Press: Now published Out of the Authors Originall Copies
  

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MADAGASCAR,
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
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199

MADAGASCAR,

With other POEMS. BY Sr WILLIAM D'AVENANT.


200

IF THESE POEMS LIVE, MAY THEIR MEMORIES BY WHOM THEY WERE CHERISHED, ENDIM. PORTER, H. JERMIN, LIVE WITH THEM.

201

To my worthy Friend Mr. William D'avenant; upon his Poem of Madagascar, which he writ to the most Illustrious Prince Rupert.

I am compell'd by your commands to write
I'th' Frontis-piece of this, and sure I might
With quaint conceits, here to the World set forth
The merit of the Poem, and your worth;
Had I well fancy'd reasons to begin;
And a choyce Mould, to cast good Verses in:
But wanting these, what power (alas) have I
To write of any thing? will men rely
On my opinion? which in Verse, or Prose,
Hath just that credit, which we give to those
That sagely whisper, secrets of the Court.
Having but Lees, for Essence, from Report.
And that's the knowledge which belongs to me;
For by what's said, I guess at Poetry.
As when I hear them read strong-lines I cry:
Th'are rare, but cannot tell you rightly why:
And now I finde this quality was it,
That made some Poet cite me for a wit:
Now God forgive him for that huge mistake!
If he did know; but with what paines I make
A Verse, hee'ld pittie then my wretched case;
For at the birth of each, I twist my Face,
As if I drew a Tooth; I blot, and write,
Then look as pale, as some that go to fight:
With the whole Kennel of the Alphabet,
I hunt sometimes an hour, one Rime to get:
What I approv'd of once, I streight deny,
Like an unconstant Prince, then give the lye
To my own invention, which is so poor,
As here I'de kiss your hands, and say no more;
Had I not seen a childe with Sizors cut,
A folded Paper unto which was put
More chance then skill, yet when you open it,
You'd think it had been done, by Art and Wit:
So I (perhaps) may light upon some straine,
Which may in this your good opinion gaine;
And howsoever, if it be a plot
You may be certain that in this, y'have got
A foyle to set your Jewel off, which comes
From Madagascar, scenting of rich gummes;
Before the which, my lay conceits will smell,
Like an abortive Chick, destroy'd i'th' shell:
Yet something I must say, may it prove fit;
I'le do the best I can and this is it.
What lofty fancy was't possest your braine,
And caus'd you soare into so high a straine!

202

Did all the Muses joyne, to make this piece
Excel what we have had, from Rome or Greece?
Or did your strive, to leave it as a Friend
To speak your praises, when there is an end
Of your Mortality? if you did so,
Envy will then, scarce find you out a Foe:
But let me tell you (Friend) the heightning came,
From the reflection of Prince Rupert's name;
Whose glorious Genius cast into your Soul,
Divine conceits, such as are fit t'inrole
In great Apollo's court, there to remain
For future ages to transcribe again:
For such a Poem, in so sweet a stile,
As yet was never landed on this Isle:
And could I speak your praises at each Pore,
Twere little for the work; it merits more.
Endimion Porter.

To my Friend William D'avenant; upon his Poem of Madagascar.

What mighty Princes Poets are? those things
The great ones stick at, and our very Kings
Lay down, they venture on; and with great ease
Discover, conquer, what, and where they please.
Some Flegmatick Sea-Captaine, would have staid
For mony now, or Victuals; not have waid
Anchor without'em; Thou (Will.) do'st not stay
So much as for a Wind, but go'st away,
Land'st, View'st the Country; fight'st, putt'st all to rout
Before another cou'd be putting out!
And now the news in Town is, Dav'nant's come
From Madagascar, Fraught with Laurel home,
And welcome (Will) for the first time, but prithee
In thy next Voyage, bring the Gold too with thee.
J. Suckling.

203

On his other Poems.

Thou hast redeemed us (Will.) and future times,
Shall not account unto the Age's crimes
Dearth of pure Wit: since the great Lord of it
(Donne) parted hence, no man has ever writ
So near him, in's own way: I would commend
Particulars, but then, how should I end
Without a Volume? Ev'ry Line of thine
Would aske (to praise it right) Twenty of mine
J. Suckling.

To Will. D'avenant my Friend.

When I beheld, by warrant from thy Pen,
A Prince rigging our Fleets, arming our Men,
Conducting to remotest shores our force
(Without a Dido to retard his course)
And thence repelling in successful fight
Th' usurping Foe (whose strength was all his right)
By two brave Heroes, (whom we justly may
By Homer's Ajax or Achilles lay,)
I doubt the Author of the Tale of Troy,
With him, that makes his Fugitive enjoy
The Carthage Queen, and think thy Poem may
Impose upon Posterity, as they
Have done on us: What though Romances lie
Thus blended with more faithful Historie?
We, of th' adult'rate mixture not complaine,
But thence more Characters of Vertue gaine:
More pregnant Patterns of transcendent Worth,
Then barren and insipid Truth brings forth:
So oft the Bastard nobler fortune meets,
Then the dull Issue of the lawful sheets.
Thomas Carew.

To my Friend, William D'avenant.

I crowded 'mongst the first, to see the Stage
(Inspir'd by thee) strike wonder in our Age,
By thy bright fancie dazled; Where each Sceane
Wrought like a charme, and forc't the Audience leane
To th' passion of thy Pen: Thence Ladies went
(Whose absence Lovers sigh'd for) to repent

204

There unkinde scorne; And Countries who by art
Made love before, with a converted heart,
To wed those Virgins, whom they woo'd t' abuse:
Both rendred Hymen's pros'lits by thy Muse.
But others who were proofe 'gainst Love, did sit
To learn the subtile Dictates of thy Wit;
And as each profited, took his degree,
Master, or Batchelor, in Comedie.
Who on the Stage, though since they venter'd not
Yet on some Lord, or Lady, had their plot
Of gaine, or favor: Ev'ry nimble jest
They speak of thine, b'ing th' entrance to a Feast,
Or nearer whisper: Most thought fit to be
So far concluded Wits, as they knew thee.
But here the Stage thy limit was. Kings may
Find proud ambition humbled at the Sea,
Which bounds dominion: But the nobler flight
Of Poesie, hath a supreamer right
To Empire, and extends her large command
Where ere th'invading Sea assaults the land.
Ev'n Madagascar (which so oft hath been
Like a proud Virgin tempted, yet still seen
Th' Enemy Court the Wind for flight) doth lie
A trophie now of thy Wits Victorie:
Nor yet disdains destruction to her state,
Encompast with thy Laurel in her fate.
William Habington.

205

Madagascar. A POEM,

Written to PRINCE RUPERT.

My Soul, this Winter, has been twice about
To shift her narrow Mansion, and look out;
To aire her yet unpractis'd wings, and trie
Where Soules are entertain'd when Bodies die:
For this intended journey was to cleare
Some subtile humane doubts, that vex her here
And for no other cause; how ere the Court
Believe (whose cruell wits turn all to sport)
Twas not to better my Phylosophie
That I would mount, and travell through the Skie,
As if I went, on natures embassie;
Whose Legate there, Religion termes a Spie.
But these sick offers to depart, they call
A weariness of Life, each Spring, and Fall:
And this beliefe (though well resolv'd before)
Made me so sullen, that I'le die no more
Than old Chaldean Prophets in their sleep;
Who still some reliques of their Soules, would keep,
As gage for the returne of what they sent,
For visions to the starry Firmament.
Thus in a Dream, I did adventure out
Just so much Soule, as Sinners giv'n to doubt
Of after usage, dare forgoe a while:
And this swift Pilot steer'd unto an Isle,
Between the Southern Tropick and the Line;
Which (noble Prince) my prophecie calls thine:
There, on a Christal Rock I sate, and saw
The empire of the Winds, new kept in awe,

206

By things so large, and weighty, as did press
Waves to Bubles, or what unswell'd to less:
The Sea for shelter hastned to the shore;
Sought harbor for it self, not what it bore:
So well these Ships could rule; where ev'ry Saile,
The subdu'd Winds, court with so milde a gale,
As if the spacious Navy lay adrift,
Sailes swell'd, to make them comely more than swift:
And then I spi'd (as cause of this command)
Thy mighty Uncles Trident in thy hand,
By which mysterious figure I did call
Thee chiefe, and universal Admirall!
For well our Northern Monarch knowes, how ere
The Sea is dully held, the proper spheare
Wherein that Trydent swayes, yet; in his hand
It turnes strait to a Scepter when on land:
And soon this wise assertion prov'd a truth;
For when thy self, with thy advent'rous Youth
Were disimbarqu'd; strait with one lib'rall minde,
That long-lost, scatter'd-parcell of Mankinde,
Who from the first disorder'd throng did stray
And then fix here, now yield unto thy sway:
On Olive-trees, their Quivers empty hung,
Their arrowes were unplum'd, their bowes unstrung:
But some from farr, with jealous Opticks trace
Lines of thy Mothers beauty in thy face:
By which, so much thou seem'st the God of love,
That with tumultuous haste they strait remove,
And hide, their Magazin of Archerie;
Lest what was their defence, might now supply
Thy Godhead, which is harmless yet, but know
When thou shalt head a Shaft, and draw a Bow,
Each then thou conquerst, must a Lover be;
The worst estate of their Captivity.
What sound is that! whose concord makes a jarre?
'Tis noise in Peace, though harmony in Warr:
The Drum, whose doubtfull Musick doth delight
The willing eare, and the unwilling fright.
Had wet Orion chosen to lament
His griefs at Sea, on such an Instrument;
Perhaps the martiall Musick might incite
The Sword-fish, Thrasher, and the Whale to fight,
But not to dance; the Dolphin he should lack,
Who to delight his eare, did load his back,
And now as Thunder calls ere Stormes doe rise;
Yet not forewarnes, 'till just they may surprise;
Till the assembling clouds are met, to powre
Their long provided fury in one showre;
Even so this little thunder of the Drum,
Foretold a danger just when it was come:
When strait mine Eye, might ratifie mine Eare;
And see that true, which heard, was but my feare:
For in a firme well-order'd body stood,
Erected Pikes, like a young leafless Wood;

207

And that shew'd dark, they were so close combin'd;
And ev'ry narrow File was double lin'd;
But with such nimble Ministers of fire,
That could so quickly charge, so soon retire,
That shot so fast; to say it lightned were
No praise, unto a Gunners motion there;
Nor yet to say, it lightned ev'ry where;
Their number thence, not swiftness would appeare;
Since so incessant swift; that in mine eye,
Lightning seem'd slow, and might be taught to flie!
'Tis lawfull then to say, thou didst appear
To wonder much, although thou couldst not feare:
Thy knowledge (Prince) were younger then thy time,
If not amaz'd; to see in such a clime,
Where Science is so new, Men so exact,
In Tactick Arts, both to designe, and act.
These from unweildy Ships (the day before)
The weary Seas disburdened on the Shore:
In envy of thy hopes they hither came;
And Envy men in warr Ambition name;
Ambition, Valour; but 'tis valor's shame
When envy feeds it more then noble Fame:
Strait I discern'd by what their Ensigne weares,
They are of those ambitious Wanderers;
Whose avaricious thoughts would teach them run,
As long continu'd journeys as the Sun:
And make the title of their strength, not right,
As known, and universal as his light:
For they believe their Monarch hath subdu'd
Already such a spacious latitude:
That sure, the good old Planet's bus'ness is
Of late, only to visit what is his:
And those faire beams, which he did think his own
Are tribute now, and he, his subject grown;
Yet not impair'd in title, since they call
Him kindly, his Surveyour-Generall.
Now give me Wine! and let my fury rise,
That what my travail'd Soul's immortall eyes
With joy, and wonder saw, I may reherse
To curious Eares, in high, immortall verse!
Two of this furious Squadron did advance;
Commanded to comprise the publick chance
In their peculiar fates: Their swords they drew:
And two, whose large renown their Nation knew,
Two of thy party (Prince) they call'd to try
By equall duell such a Victory,
As gives the Victor's side a full command
Of what possess'd by both, is neithers Land,
And this to save the Peoples common blood;
By whom, although no cause is understood;
Yet Princes being vex'd they must take care
To doe not what they ought, but what they dare:
Their reason on their courage must rely,
Though they alike the quarrel justifie,

208

And in their Princes kind indiff'rent eye
Are dutyous Fooles, that either kill, or die.
This safe agreement by the gen'rall voice
Was ratifi'd with vowes, then straight thy choice
For the encounter (Prince) with greedy eye
I did intirely view, and both I spie
March to the List, whilst others cheerfull look
Fore-told glad hopes, of what they undertook.
Their lookes; where forc'd-state-clouds, nere strive to lowre,
As if sweet feature, bus'ness could make sowre:
Where solemn sadness of a new court face,
Nere meant to signifie their pow'r, or place.
You may esteem them Lovers by their haire;
The colour warnes no Lady to despaire;
And nature seem'd to prove their stature such,
As took not scantly from her, nor too much:
So tall, we can't mis-name their stature length,
Nor think't less made for comliness, then strength.
Their hearts are more, than what we noble call,
And still make envy weary of her Gall.
So gentle soft; their valours with more ease,
Might be betray'd to suffer than displease:
Compar'd to Lovers, Lovers were undone;
Since still the best gain by comparison.
Of these, the Godlike Sidney was a Type,
Whose fame still grows, and yet is ever ripe;
Like Fruits of Paradise, which nought could blast
But ignorance; for a desire to taste,
And know, produc'd no curse; but neut'rall will,
When knowledge made indiff'rent, good, and ill.
So whilst our judgment keeps unmix'd, and pure,
Our Sidney's full grown Fame will still indure:
Sidney, like whom these Champions strive to grace,
The silenc'd remnant of poor Orpheus race.
First those, whom mighty Numbers shall inspire;
Then those, whose easier art can touch his Lyre.
And they protect, those who with wealthier fate,
Old Zeuxis lucky Pensill imitate.
And those, who teach Lysippus Imag'ry;
Formes, that if once alive, would never die!
Which though no offices of life they taste,
Yet, like th' Elements (life's preservers) last!
An Art, that travailes much, deriv'd to us
From pregnant Rome, to Rome from Ephesus!
But whether am I fled? A Poets song.
When love directs his praise, is ever long.
The challenge was aloud, whil'st ev'ry where
Men strive to shew their hopes, and hide their feare,
They now stood opposite, and neer: a while
Their Eyes encounter'd, then in scorn they smile.
Such did disguise the fury of his heart,
A safe, and temp'rate exercise of Art
Seem'd to invite those thrusts they most decline,
Receive, and then return in one true line,

209

As if, all Archymedes science were
In duell both express'd, and better'd there.
Each strove the others judgment to suppress:
Stood stiffe, as if their postures were in Brass.
But who can keep his cold wise temper long,
VVhen Honour warmes him, and his blood is young:
Those subtill figures, they in judgment chose
As guards secure, in rage they discompose:
Now Hazard is the Play, Courage the Maine,
VVhich, if it hits at first, assures the gain:
But Honor throwes at all, and in this strife,
VVhen Honor playes, how poor a stake is life?
VVhich soon (alass!) the adverse Second found:
Made wise, by the example of a wound:
But Gamsters wisdome ever comes too late,
So dear 'tis bought, of that false Merchant Fate:
For our bold Second by that wound had wone
The treasure of his strength; whilst quite undone,
He shrunke from this unlucky sport: but now
More angry wrinckles on his Rivals brow
Appear'd, than hundred Lions weare; and all
His strength, he ventures on our Principall:
VVho entertain'd his streame of fury so
As Seas meet Rivers whom they force to flow:
It is repulse makes Rivers swell, and he
Forc'd back, got courage from our victory:
Rivers, that Seas do teach to rage, are tost,
And troubled for their pride, then quickly lost:
So he was taught that anger, which he spent
To make the others wrath more prevalent,
For in the next assault he felt the best,
First part of Man, (the Monarch of his brest)
To sicken in its warme, and narrow Throne,
His Rivals hasty Soule, to shades unknowne
VVas newly fled, but his made greater haste,
His feares had so much sense of sufferings paste:
Such danger he discern'd in's Victors eye,
VVhom he believ'd, so skill'd in victory;
As if his Soul should near his Body stay,
The cruell Heavens, would teach him find a way
To kill that too, by which, no pride (we see)
Can make us so prophane as misery?
This when their Campe beheld, they strait abjure
That pitty in their vow; which to secure
The publick blood, ventur'd their hopes, and fame
On Two, cause they could die, were censur'd tame;
And to exhort, such vex'd, and various Minds,
VVere in a storme, to reconcile the VVinds,
VVith whisper'd precepts of Philosophy:
Armes, and Religion, seldome can comply.
Their Faith they break, and in a body draw
Their looser strength, to give the Victors law.
Charge! charge! the Battel is begun! and now
I saw thy Uncles anger in thy brow:

210

Which like Heavens fire, doth seldome force assume,
Or kindle till 'tis fit, it should consume:
Heavens slow, unwilling fire; that would not fall,
Till two injurious Cities seem'd to call
With their loud sins, and when 'twas time it must
Destroy; although it was severely just
To those, so much perverted in their will;
The righteous saw the fire, yet fear'd no ill.
So careless safe, here all the Natives were,
Who stood, as if too innocent to feare,
As if they knew, thy Uncle bred thy fate,
And his just anger thou didst imitate.
But thy proud foes, who thought the Morne did rise,
For no chief cause, but to salute their eyes;
Are now enform'd by Death, it may grow Night
With them, yet others still enjoy the light:
For strait (me thought) their perish'd Bodies lay
To soyle the Ground, they conquer'd yesterday.
O, Why is valour priz'd at such a rate?
Or if a Vertue. Why so fool'd by Fate?
That Land, achiev'd with patient toyle, and might
Of emulous encounter in the fight
They must not onely yeld, when they must die,
But dead, it for the Victor fructifie.
And now our Drums so fill each adverse Eare,
Their fellowes groanes, want roome to enter there;
Like Ships near Rocks, when stormes are grown so high,
They cannot warne each other with their cry:
Evn so, not hearing what would make them flie,
All stay'd, and sunke, for sad societie:
Their wounds are such, the Neighb'ring Rivers need
No Springs to make them flow, but what they bleed:
Where Fishes wonder at their red-dy'd flood,
And by long nourishment on humane blood,
May grow so neer a kin to men, that he
Who feeds on them hereafter, needs must be
Esteem'd as true a Caniball, as those
Whose luscious diet is their conquer'd Foes.
Sure Adam, when himself he first did spie
So singular, and only in his eye;
Yet knew, all to that single self pertain'd,
Which the Sun saw, or Elements sustain'd;
He not believ'd, a race from him might come
So num'rous, that to make new off-spring roome,
Is now the best excuse of Nature, why
Men long in growth, so easily must die.
Eden, which God did this first Prince allow,
But as his Privy-Garden then, is now
A spacious Country found; else we supplie
With dreames, not truth, long lost Geographie:
And each high Island then (though nere so wide)
Was but his Mount, by Nature fortifi'd;
And every Sea, wherein those Islands float,
Most aptly then, he might have call'd his Moat.

211

Parts, and divisions were computed small,
When rated by his measure that had all:
And all was Adams when the world was new;
Then strait that all, succeeded to a few;
Whilst Men were in their size, not number strong;
But since, each Couple is become a Throng:
Which is the cause we busie ev'ry winde
(That studious Pilots in their compass finde)
For Lands unknown: where those who first do come
Are not held strangers, but arrive at home;
Yet he that next shall make his visit there,
Is punish'd for a Spie and wanderer:
Not that Man's nature is averse from peace;
But all are wisely jealous of increase:
For Eaters grow so fast, that we must drive
Our Friends away to keep our selves alive:
And Warr would be less needfull, if to die,
Had been as pleasant as to multiplie.
Forgive me Prince, that this aspiring Flame
(First kindled as a light, to shew thy fame)
Consumes so fast, and is mis-spent so long,
Ere my chief Vision is become my Song,
Thy self I saw, quite tir'd with victory;
As weary grown to kill, as they to die:
Whilst some at last, thy mercy did enjoy
'Cause 'twas less paines, to pardon than destroy;
And thy compassion did thy Army please,
In meere beliefe, it gave thy valour ease.
Here in a calme began thy regall sway;
Which with such cheerfull hearts, all did obey,
As if no Law, were juster than thy word:
Thy Scepter still were safe, without a Sword.
And here Chronologers pronounce thy stile;
The first true Monarch of the Golden Isle:
An Isle, so seated for predominance,
Where Navall strength, its power can so advance,
That it may tribute take, of what the East
Shall ever send in traffique to the West.
He that from cursed Mahomet derives
His sinfull blood: the Sophy too, that strives
To prove, he keepes that very Chaire in's Throne,
The Macedonian Youth last sate upon:
And he, whose wilder pride, makes him abhor
All but the Sun, for his Progenitor;
Whose Mother sure, was ravish'd in a dreame,
By some o're hot, lascivious Noon-day-beame;
From whence, he calls himself, The wealth of sight,
The Morn's Executor, the Heire of Light:
And he, that thinks his rule extends so farr,
He hopes, the former Three his Vassals are:
Compar'd to him, in Warr he rates them less,
Than Corporalls; than Constables in peace:
And hopes the mighty Presbiter stands bare
In rev'rence of his name, and will not dare

212

To weare (though sick) his purple Turband on
Within a hundred Leagues, of his bright throne.
These Mortall Gods, for traffique still disperse
Their envy'd wealth, throughout the Universe;
In Caracks, built so wide, that they want roome
In narrow Seas; or in a Junck, whose wombe
So swels, as could our wonder be so mad,
To think that Boats, or Ships their sexes had;
Who them beheld, would simply say, sure these
Are neare their time, and big with Pinnaces:
Yet though so large, and populous, they all
Must tribute pay, unto thy Admirall,
Now wealth (the cause, and the reward of War)
Is greedily explor'd: some busie are
In Virgin Mines; where shining Gold they spie,
That darkens the Celestiall Chymicks eye:
I wish'd my Soul had brought my body here,
Not as a Poet, but a Pioner.
Some near the deepest shore are sent to dive;
VVhilst with their long retentive breath they strive
To root up Corall-Trees, where Mermaids lie,
Sighing beneath those Precious boughs, and die
For absence of their scaly Lovers lost
In midnight stormes, about the Indian coast.
Some find old Oysters, that lay gaping there
For ev'ry new, fresh floud, a hundred year;
From these they rifle Pearles, whose pond'rous size
Sinks weaker divers, when they strive to rise:
So big, on Carckonets were never seen,
But where some well-trus'd-Giantess is Queen;
For though th'are Orient, and designe to deck,
Their weight would yoke a tender Ladies Neck.
Some climbe, and search the Rocks, till each have found
A Saphyr, Ruby, and a Diamond:
That which the Sultan's glist'ring Bride doth weare,
To these would but a Glowormes eye appeare:
The Tuscan Dukes compar'd, shewes sick, and dark;
These living Stars, and his a dying spark.
And now I saw (what urg'd my wonder more)
Black Sudds of Amber-Greece, float to the shore:
Whilst rude dull Mariners, who hardly can
Distingish Buffe, or Hides, from Cordovan,
(Since Gloves they never weare) this Oyntment use
Not to perfume, but supple their parch'd Shooes.
Now others hasten to the Woods, and there
Such Fruits for tast and odor, ev'ry where
Are seen; that the Merabolan by some
Is slighted as a course sower winter plumme.
Then new temptation make them all in love
VVith wand'ring, till invited to a Grove,
They strait those silken little VVeavers spie,
That work so fast on leaves of Mulbery:
The Persian VVorme (whose weary summer toyles
So long hath been the rusling Courtiers spoiles)

213

Compar'd to these, lives ever lazily,
And for neat spinning is a bungling Flie!
Such hopes of wealth discern'd, 'tis hard to say
How gladly reason did my faith obey;
As if that miracle would now appear,
Which turnes a Poet to an Usurer:
But reason soon will without faith conspire,
To make that easie which we much desire:
Nor, Prince, will I despaire, though all is thine,
That Pioners now dig from ev'ry Mine;
Though all, for which on slipp'ry Rocks they strive;
Or gather when in Seas they breathless dive;
Though Poets such unlucky Prophets are,
As still foretell more blessings than they share;
Yet when thy noble choice appear'd, that by
Their Combat first prepar'd thy victory;
Endimion, and Arigo; who delight
In Numbers, and make strong my Muses flight!
These when I saw, my hopes could not abstaine,
To think it likely I might twirle a Chaine
On a judicial Bench: learn to demurre,
And sleep out trials in a Gown of Furre:
Then reconcile the rich, for Gold-fring'd-gloves,
The poor for God-sake, or for Sugar-loaves!
When I perceiv'd, that Cares on Wealth rely,
That I was destin'd for authority,
And early Gowts; my Soul in a strange fright
From this rich Isle began her hasty flight;
And to my halfe dead Body did returne,
Which new inspir'd, rose cheerfull as the Morne.
Heroick Prince, may still thy acts, and name,
Become the wonder and discourse of Fame;
May ev'ry Laurell, ev'ry Mirtle Bough,
Be strip'd for Wreaths, t'adorne, and load thy brow;
Triumphant Wreaths, which cause they never fade,
Wise elder times, for Kings and Poets made:
And I deserve a little sprig of Bay,
To weare in Greece on Homers Holy-day;
Since I assume, when I thy Battels write,
That very flame, which warm'd thee in the fight.

214

ELIZIUM.

To the Duchess of Buckingham.

MADAM,

So sleeps the Anchoret on his cheap bed,
(Whose sleep wants only length to prove him dead)
As I last night, whom the swift wings of Thought,
Convey'd to see what our bold faith had taught;
Elizium, where restored formes nere fade
Where growth can need no seeds, nor light a shade;
The joyes which in our flesh, through fraile expence
Of strength, through age, were lost t'our injur'd sense,
We there do meet agen; and those we taste
Anew, which though devour'd, yet ever last:
The scatter'd treasure of the Spring, blown by
Autumn's rude winds from our discovery;
Lillies, and Roses; all that's faire and sweet,
There reconcil'd to their first roots we meet;
There, only those triumphant Lovers reign,
Whose passions knew on earth so little stain,
Like Angels they ne're felt what sexes meant;
Vertue was first their nature, then intent:
There, toyling Victors safely are possest,
With fervent youth, eternity, and rest;
But they were such, who when they got the field;
To teach the conquer'd, victorie, could yield
Themselves again; as if true glory were
To bring the foe to courage, not to feare.
There are no talking Greeks, who their blood lost,
Nor for the cause, but for a Theame to boast;
As if they strove enough for Fame, that sought
To have their Battels better told, than fought.
There I a Vestal's Shadow first did spy,
Who when alive with holy huswifry,
Trick'd up in Lawne, and flow'ry Wreathes (each hand
Cleane as her thoughts) did 'fore the Altar stand:
So busie still, strewing her Spice, and then
Removing Coales, vexing the Fire agen,
As if some queasie Goddess had profess'd,
To taste no smoak that day, but what she dress'd:
This holy coyle she living kept; but farre.
More busie now, with more delightful care
Than when she watch'd the consecrated Flame,
Sh'attends the Shade of gentle Buckingham;
Who their unenvy'd sins, with Chaplets crown'd:
And with wise scorn, smiles on the Prophets vvound;
He call'd it so, for though it touch'd his heart,
His Nation feels the rancour, and the smart.

215

To the Lord D. L. upon his Marriage.

VVe that are Orpheus Sons, and can inherit
By that great title, nought but's num'rous spirit;
His broken Harpe, & when we're tir'd with moan
A few small Trees of Bay to hang it on.
We that successive can claime no more,
From such a poor unlucky Ancestor;
Must now (my Noble Lord) take thrifty care,
To know, what modern wealth the Muses share?
Or how it is dispos'd? and strait we finde
Great, pow'rful Love, hath bount'ously resign'd
Into your happy Armes, the Chief, and Best,
Of all that our ambitious hopes possest:
Your noble Bride; to whose eternal Eyes,
We daily offer'd wreathes in Sacrifice:
Whose warmth gave Laurel growth, whose ev'ry beame,
Was first our influence, and then our theame:
Whose brest (too narrow for her heart) was still
Her reasons Throne, and prison to her will:
And since, this is your willing faith, 'tis fit
What all the kinde, and wiser Starres commit
Unto your charge, be with such eager love,
And soft endearments us'd, as well may prove,
They meant, when first they taught you how to wooe,
She should be happy, and the Muses too.
Live still, the pleasure of each other sight;
To each, a new made wonder, and delight;
Though two, yet both so much one constant minde,
That t'will be art, and mistery to finde
(Your thoughts and wishes, being still the same)
From which of eithers loving heart they came.

A Journey into Worcestershire.

These who (if kinder Destinies shall please)
May all dye rich, though they love Wit and ease;
And I, whom some odd hum'rous Planets bid
To register the doughty acts they did,
Took horse; leaving ith'Town, ill Plays, sowre Wines
Fierce Serjeants and the plague; besides of mine
An Ethnick Taylor too, that was far worse
Than these, or what just Heaven did ever curse.
Scarce was the busie City left behind,
But from the South arose a busier Winde;
Which sent us so much raine, each man did wish,
His Hands and Legs were Finnes, his Horse a Fish,
Dull as a thick-skull'd-Justice, drunk with Sloth;
Or Alderman, (far gone in Capon broth)

216

We all appear'd, no man gave breath to thought;
But like a silent Traytor in a Vault,
Digg'd on our way; or as we Traytors were
T'our selves, and jealous of each others Eare:
And as i'th Worlds great Showre, some that did spie
(Hors'd on the Plaines) Rivers, and Seas drew nigh;
Spurr'd on apace; in fear all lost their time,
That could not reach a ground where they might climbe;
So we did never think us safe, until
We had attain'd the Top o'th first high Hill:
And now it clear'd so to my travail'd Eie,
Looks a round yellow Dane, when he doth spie
Neer his puissant Arme, a boule so full,
That it may fill his Bladder, and his skull,
As Phoebus at this moysture falne; who laught,
To see such plenty for his morning draught:
But like Chamelions Colours that decay
But seemingly to give new colours way;
So our false griefs, had not themselves outworn,
But step'd aside, to vary in returne.
Bear witness World! for now my tir'd Horse stood,
As I, a Vaulter were, and he were Wood:
As if some Student fierce, the day before
Had spur'd his full half Crown from him, or more.
Endimion cryes away! what make we here?
To draw a Map, or gather Juniper?
More cruel then Shrove-Prentices, when they
(Drunk in a Brothel House) are bid to pay;
Or than the Bawd at Sessions, to that vilde
Indicted Rout, which first her House until'de,
Is now the Captaine, who laughing swore; thus,
Each puny Poet rides his Pegasus.
But what's the cause my Lord spurs on amaine,
As if t'outride a Tartar, not the Raine;
Some such swift Tartar as might safely say,
To an inviting friend, that tempts his stay;
Farewell, thou seest the Sun declin'd long since,
And I'm to sup a Hundred miles from hence.
My Lord (methought) as he had thought this same,
Rod post, to eat that supper ere he came.
And now, my Mule moves too; but with such speed,
As Pris'ners to a Psalme, that cannot read:
Yet we reach'd Wickham, with the early night:
Which to describe to Eares, or draw to sight;
For scituation, or for forme, for height,
For strength, or magnitude, (would in good faith)
But stale the price o'th Map, small credit be
T'our Poem, less to our Geographie:
Or as your riding Academicks use,
To toyle, and vex, a long fed mutton-Muse,
With taking the circumference of mine Host,
Of his Wives sumitrie, were time worst lost;
Since nor Taurentius, nor Van-dike, have yet
Command to draw them for the King in great.

217

He that to night rul'd each delight'd breast,
Gave to the pallat of each Ear a Feast;
With joy of pledges made our sowre wind sweet,
And nymble as the leaping juyce of Crete;
Was brave Endimion, whose triumphs clear,
From cruel Tyranny, or too nice fear;
Having wit still ready, and no huge sinne
To cause a sadness that might keep it in,
Let fly at all; the shafts were keene; and when
They miss'd to pierce, he strongly drew agen.
But sleep, whom Constables obey, though they
Have twenty Bills to keep him off till day:
Sleep, whom th'high tun'd Cloth-worker, Weaver call,
Nor Cobler shril, with Catches or his Aule,
Knowes to resist, seal'd up our lips, and sight;
Making us blind, and silent as the Night.
Our other Sallies, and th'adventures we
Achiev'd, deserve new braine, new Historie.

To Endimion Porter.

I gave when last I was about to die;
The Poets of this Isle a Legacie;
Each so much wealth, as a long union brings
T' industrious States, or Victorie to Kings:
So much as hope's clos'd Eies, could wish to see,
Or tall Ambition reach; I gave them thee.
But as rich Men, who in their sickness mourne
That they must go, and never more returne,
To be glad Heirs unto themselves, to take
Again, what they unwillingly forsake;
As those bequeath, their treasure, when they dye,
Not out of love, but sad necessity;
So I (they thought) did cunningly resigne
Rather then give, what could no more be mine:
And they receiv'd thee not, from bounteous chance,
Or me, but as their own inheritance.
This, when I heard, I cancell'd my fond Will;
Tempted my faith to my Physitians skil;
To purchase health sung praises in his Ear
More than the living of the Dead would hear,
For though our gifts, buy care, nought justly payes
Physitians love, but faith, their art, but praise:
Which I observ'd; now walk, as I should see
A death of all things, save thy memory,
But if this yearly Vintage shall create
New wishes in my blood, to celebrate
Endimion thee thy Muse, and thy large heart,
Thy wisdom that hath taught the world an art
How (not enform'd by cunning) courtship may
Subdue the minde, and not the man betray,

218

If me (thy priest) our curled Youth assigne,
To wash our Fleet-street Altars with new Wine;
I will (since 'tis to thee a Sacrifice)
Take care, that plenty swell not into vice,
Lest by a fiery surfeit I be led;
Once more to grow devout in a strange bed,
Lest through kind weakness in decay of health,
Or vanity to shew my utmost wealth;
I should again bequeath thee when I die,
To haughty Poets as a Legacie.

To the Queen, entertain'd at night by the Countess of Anglesey.

Faire as unshaded Light; or as the Day
In its first birth; when all the Year was May;
Sweet, as the Altars smoak, or as the new
Unfolded Bud, sweld by the early dew;
Smooth, as the face of waters first appear'd,
Ere Tides began to strive, or Winds were heard:
Kind as the willing Saints, and calmer farre,
Than in their sleeps forgiven Hermits are:
You that are more, then our discreter feare
Dares praise, with such full Art, what make you here?
Here, where the Summer is so little seen,
That leaves (her cheapest wealth) scarce reach at green
You come, as if the silver Planet were
Misled a while from her much injur'd Sphere,
And t'ease the travailes of her beames to night,
In this small Lanthorn would contract her light.

In remembrance of Master William Shakespire.

ODE 1.

1

Beware (delighted Poets!) when you sing
To welcome Nature in the early Spring:
Your num'rous Feet not tread
The banks of Avon; for each Flowre
(As it nere knew a Sun or Showre)
Hangs there, the pensive head.

2

Each Tree, whose thick and spreading growth hath made
Rather a Night beneath the Boughs, then shade,
(Unwilling now to grow.)
Looks like the Plume a Captain weares,
Whose rifled Falls are steept i'th teares
Which from his last rage flow.

219

3

The pitious River wept it self away
Long since (Alas!) to such a swift decay;
That reach the Map, and look
If you a River there can spie:
And for a River your mock'd Eye,
Will finde a shallow Brooke.

To the Lady Bridget Kingsmill sent with Mellons after a report of my Death.

Madam, that Ghosts have walk'd; and kindly did
Convey Men heretofore to Money hid;
That they wear Chaines, which rattle 'till they make
More noyse, than injured Ale-wives at a Wake;
All this is free to faith, but Sozomine,
Nor th' Abbot Tretenheim, nor Rhodigine,
Nor the Jew Tripho, though they all defend
Such dreams, can urge one Ghost that verses pend:
Therefore, be pleas'd to think, when these are read;
I am no Ghost, nor have been three weeks dead.
Yet Poets that so nobly vaine have been,
To want so carelesly, till want prove sin;
Through avarice of late, to th' Arches sent,
To know the chief within my Testament:
And th' Aldermen by Charter, title lay
('Cause writ 'ith City's Verge) to my new play:
So if the Proclamations, kind, nice, care
Keep you not (Madam) from our black raw Aire,
Next Term, you'l find it own'd thus on each Wall
Writ by the Lord May'r, and acted at Guild-Hall.
But then I must be dead, which if you will
In curteous pitty feare, and suspect still;
These Mellons shall approach your pensive Eye,
Not as a Token but a Legacy.
Would they were such, as could have reach'd the sense,
To know what use they had of excellence,
Since destin'd to be yours; such as would be
(Now yours) justly ambitious of a Tree
To grow upon; scorne a dejected birth
Course German Tiles, low Stalkes, that lace the Earth.
Such as since gladly yours, got skill, and pow'r,
To choose the strongest Sun, and weakest Showre:
Such as in Groves Cecilian Lovers eat,
To cool those wishes, that their Ladies heat.
But if the Gard'ner make (like Adam) all
Our humane hopes, bold, and apocryphal:
And that my Mellons prove no better than
Those lovely Pompeon's, which in Berbican,
Fencers, and Vaulters Widows please to eat,
Not as a Sallad, but cheap-filling Meat;
Think then I'm dead indeed; and that they were
Early bequeath'd, but pay'd too late i'th Year;

220

So the just scornes, of your lov'd wit, no more
Can hazard me, but my Executor.

To the King on Newyeares day. 1630.

ODE 1.

1

The joyes of eager Youth, of Wine, and Wealth,
Of Faith untroubled, and unphysick'd Health;
Of Lovers, when their Nuptial's nie,
Of Saints forgiven when they die;
Let this Year bring
To Charles our King:
To Charles, who is th' example, and the Law,
By whom the good are taught, not kept in awe,

2

Long proffer'd Peace, and that not compass'd by
Expensive Treaties but a Victorie;
And Victories by Fame obtain'd,
Or pray'r, and not by slaughter gain'd;
Let this Year bring
To Charles our King.
To Charles; who is th' example, and the Law.
By whom the good are taught, not kept in aw.

3

A Session too, of such who can obey,
As they were gather'd to consult, not sway:
Who now rebel, in hope to git
Some office to reclaim their wit;
Let this Year bring
To Charles our King;
To Charles; who is th' example and the Law,
By whom the good are taught, not kept in awe.

4

Prætors, who will the publick cause defend,
With timely gifts, not Speeches finely pend;
To make the Northern Victors Fame
No more our envy, nor our shame:
Let this Year bring
To Charles our King;
To Charles; who is th' example, and the law,
By whom the good are taught, not kept in aw.

221

To the Queen, presented with a Suit, in the behalf of F. S. directed from Orpheus Prince of Poets.

To the Queen of Light; In favor of a young listner to his Harp.
I sing these numbers in the shady Land,
Where Ayrie Princes dwell, which I command
Some Spirit, or some Wind, gently convey
To you, whose breath is Spring, whose Eie beames day
'Gainst your arrival here, which must be late:
(Such pow'r the pray'rs of Mortals have with Fate)
Fields I have dress'd, so rich in scent, and show;
As if your influence taught our Flow'rs to grow
Where still delighted you shall nobly move,
Not like a sad Shadow, as they above
With learned falshood most unkindly dreame
Of ev'ry Ghost; but like a beautious Beame.
The Lilly, and the Rose; which Lovers seek,
Not on their stalkes, but on their Ladies Cheek;
Shall here not dare take root, nor yet the strange
And various Tulip; which so oft doth change
Her am'rous Colours to a different hew,
That yearly Men believe the Species new.
Instead of these; on ev'ry Bank I'le show
(Blith on his stemme) the nice Adonis grow;
Who though, in's beauties warm'th belov'd of old;
His transmutation only makes him cold;
For the amazed Goddesse now perceives,
Him scarce so fair in's Flesh, as is his Leaves.
Then proud Narcissus, whose rare beauty had
Far lesse excuse, and cause, to make him mad,
When in his own eyes, flourishing alive;
Than since he was become a Vegetive.
With these, the jealous Crocus, and the chaste
Anemone, whose blushes ever last.
Now for a cooling Shade, what use have we
Of the delightful Lydian-Platan-Tree,
Which Xerxes so much lov'd? or of the Lime,
Or the tall Pine, which spreads, as it doth climbe?
Or Lovers Sicamore, or mine own Bay?
On which, since my Euridices sad day,
My Harpe hath silent hung? No Trees your Bowre
Shall need; the slender stalke of ev'ry flow'r,
When you arrive among us, and dispence
The lib'ral comfort of your influence,
Shall reach at Body, Rinde, and Boughs, then grow
Till't yield a shade, as well as Scent, and Show.
For your attendants here; Tomiris she
That taught her sex, the ways to victorie;
The Queen of Ithica, whose precious name
For chast desires, is dear to us and Fame:

222

And Artemisia whom truths best Record,
Declar'd a living Tombe unto her Lord,
Shall ever wait upon your sway, and when
The Destinies are so much vex'd with Men,
That the just God-like Monarch of your brest,
Is ripe, and fit to take eternal rest;
To court his spirit here, I will not call
The testy Pyrrhus, or malicious Hannibal;
Nor yet the fiery Youth of Macedon
Shall have the dignity t'attend his Throne:
But mighty Julias who had thoughts so high
They humble seem'd, when th' aim'd at Victorie;
And own'd a Soule so learn'd, Truth fear'd that she
Too naked were, near his Philosophie:
In anger valiant; gently calme in love:
He soar'd an Eagle, but he stoop'd a Dove!
Know Queen of Light, he only doth appeare,
Fit to imbrace your Royal Lover here:
Nor think my promise is the ayrie boast
Of a dead Greek, a thinne-light-talking-Ghost:
It shall be well perform'd; and all I dare
For those just toyles commend unto your care:
Is but a Poets humble suit; who now
With everlasting Wreaths may deck his Brow:
Since first your Poet call'd, and by that stile
He is my Deputy throughout your Isle.

To the Lord B. in performance of a vow, that night to write to him.

My Lord, it hath been ask'd, why 'mongst those few
I singled out for Fame, I chose not you
With early speed the first? but I, that strive
My manners should preserve my Verse alive:
That read Men, and my self; would not permit
The boldness of my love, should tax my wit.
There are degrees, that to the Altar lead;
Where ev'ry rude, dull Sinner must not tread:
'Tis not to bring, a swift thankes-giving Tongue,
Or Prayers made as vehement as long,
Can priviledge a zealous Votarie,
To come, where the High Priest should only be:
Then why should I (where some more skilful hand
May offer Gummes, and Spice) strew Dust, and Sand?
And this (my chief of Lords) made me designe
Those noble flames, sprung from your nobler Wine,
To keep my spirits warme, till I could prove
My Numbers smooth, and mighty as my love:
Yet such my treach'rous fate, that I this night
(Fierce with untutor'd heat) did vow to write:

223

But happy those, who undertake no more
Than what their stock of rage hath rul'd before!
It is a Poet's sin, that doth excel
In love, or wine, not to resolve how well,
But strait how much to write, for then we think
The vast tumultuous Sea is but our Ink;
The World, our Forrest too, and that we may
Believe each Tree, that in it grows, a Bay.
My vow now kept, I'm loth (my Lord) to do
Wrong to your justice, and your mercy too;
The last if you vouchsafe, you will excuse
A strong Religion here, though not a Muse

To Endimion Porter.

How safe (Endimion) had I liv'd? how blest,
In all the silent privacies of rest?
How might I lengthen sleeps, had I been wise
Unto my self, and never seen thine Eies?
My Verse (unenvy'd then) had learn'd to move
A slow, meek pace; like sober Hymns of love
By some noch'd-Brownist sung, that would indear
His holy itch, to some chaste Midwives Ear:
The pleasure of ambition then had bin,
To me lost in the danger, and the sinn:
The Mirtle Sprig (that never can decay)
I had not known, nor Wreaths of living Bay:
Instead of these, and the wild Ivy Twine,
(Which our wise Fathers justly did assigne,
To him that in immortal Verse exceeds)
My brow had worn, some homely Wreath of Weeds:
And such low pride is safe: for though the Bay,
Lightning, nor Winds can blast, yet Envy may.
If hidden still from thee, I should have lesse
To answer now, for glory, and excesse:
My surfeits had not reach'd the cunning yet,
To seek an expiation from their wit:
For more then Village Ale, and drowsie Beer,
(Cawdles, and Broth to the dull Islander)
I n'ere had wish'd; now, My Man, hot, and dry,
With fierce transcriptions of my Poesie:
Cryes, Sir, I thirst! then strait I bid him chuse
(As Poets Prentices did surely use
Of Greece and Rome) some clear, cheap Brook, there stay,
And drink at Natures charge his thirst away:
Though Fasts (More then are taught i'th' Kalender)
Had made him weak; this gave him strength to swear,
And urge that after Horace the divine
Mæcenas knew, his slaves drunk ever Wine:
So whilst Endimion lives, he vows to pierce
Old Gascoine Cask, or not transcribe a verse.

224

If never known to thee, missing the skill
How to do good, I should have found my ill
Excus'd; th' excessive charge of Ink, an Oyle,
Expence of quiet sleeps, and the vain toyle,
In which the Priest of Smirna took delight,
(When he for knowledge chang'd his precious sight)
Had scap'd me then, now whilst I strive to please
With tedious Art, I loose the lust of ease.
And when our Poets (enviously mis-led)
Shall find themselves out-written, and out-read;
'Twill urge their sorrow too, that thou didst give
To my weak numbers, strength, and joy to live.
But O! uneasie thoughts! what will become
Of me, when thou retir'st into a Tombe?
The cruel, and the envious then will say:
Since now his Lord is dead; he that did sway
Our publick smiles, opinion, and our praise,
Till we this childe of Poesie did raise
To Fame, and love; let's drown him in our Inke;
Where like a lost dull Plummet let him sinke
From humane sight; from knowledge he was borne
Unless succession find him in our scorne.
Remembrance, never to repentance showes,
The wealth we gaine, But what we fear to lose;
Thou art my wealth; and more than Light ere spy'd,
Than Eastern Hills bring forth, or Seas can hide:
But this when I rejoyce, my fears divine,
I want the fate, still to preserve thee mine:
And Kings depos'd, wish they had never known
Delight, nor sway; which ere they toyl'd to owne.

Jeffereidos, on the Captivity of Jeffery.

Canto the First.

A sayle! a sayle! cry'd they, who did consent
Once more to break the eighth Commandement
For a few Coles, of which by theft so well
Th'are stor'd; they have enow to furnish Hell
With penal heat, though each sad Devil there
A frozen Muscovite, or Russian were;
The chace grew swift, whilst an old weary Pinke,
Not us'd to fly, and somewhat loth to sinke,
Did yield unto the Foe, who boards her strait:
And having rifled all her precious Freight;
A trembling Britaine kneels, and did beseech
Each composition there, of Tar and Pitch,
That they would hear him speak: 'tis not (quoth he)
Our kind respect to wealth, or libertie,
Begets this fear, but least blind fortune may
Unto some fierce, unruly hand betray,

225

The truest Servant to a state, that cou'd
Be giv'n a Nation out of flesh and blood:
And he tall Jeffery hight! who not much us'd
To fights at Sea, and loth to be abus'd,
Resolv'd to hide him, where they sooner might
Discover him, with smelling than with sight.
Each Eye was now imploy'd, no man could think
Of any uncouth Nooke, or narrow Chinke,
But strait they sought him there; in holes not deep
But small, where slender Magot's us'd to creep:
At last, they found him close, beneath a spick
And almost span-new-peuter-Candlestick.
A crafty Diego, that had now command
Of Ships and Victorie, took him in hand:
Peis'd him twice, tasted his discourse, at length
Believ'd, that he dissembled wit, and strength:
Quoth he, Victors, and Vanquished! I bid
You all give ear, to wisdom of Madrid!
This that appears to you, a walking Thumbe,
May prove, the gen'ral Spie of Christendome:
Then calls for Chaines, but such as fitting seeme
For Elephants, when manag'd in a Teeme.
Whilst puissant Jefferey 'gins to wish (in vaine)
He had long since contriv'd a truce with Spaine
His Sinews faile him now: nor doth he yield
Much trust unto his Buckler, or his Shield;
Yet threatens like a second Tamberlaine,
To bring them 'fore the Queens Lord-Chamberlaine;
Because without the leave, of him, or her,
They keep her Houshold-Servant prisoner.
Diego, that study'd wrath, more than remorse,
Commands, that they to Dunkirke steer their course:
Whilst Captive-Jeffrey shews to wiser sight,
Just like a melancholy Isralite,
In midst of's journey unto Babylon;
Melt marble hearts, that chance to think thereon!
The winds are guilty too; for now behold!
Already landed this our Brittaine bold!
The people view him round; some take their oath
He's humaine Issue, but not yet of growth:
And others (that more sub'tly did confer)
Think him a small, contracted Conjurer:
Then Diego, Bredro, names! Hemskerke! and cryes,
Hansvan Geulick! Derick too! place your Thighs
On this judicial Bench, that we may sit
T' undoe, this short Embassadour with wit.
One faine would know's descent: Thou Pirat-Dogge
(The wrathful Captive then reply'd) not Ogge
(The Bashan King) was my Progenitor;
Nor did I strive, to fetch my Ancestor
From Aneck's Sonnes, nor from the Genitals
Of wrastling-Cacus, who gave many falls.

226

No matter for his birth, said Diego then;
Bring hither strait the Rack! for it is Ten
To one, this will inforce from out his Pate,
Some secrets, that concern the English State,
But O! true, loyal Heart! he'd not one word
Reveale, that he had heard at Councel-bord.
Some ask'd him then, his bus'ness late in France;
What Instruments lay there conceal'd t'advance
The British cause? when they perceiv'd his heart;
Was big and whilst enforc'd, would nought impart
Diego arose, and said, Sir, I beseech you,
Acquaint us if the Cardinal de Richelieu
Intends a war in Italy, or no?
(Most noble Jeffery still!) he seems to know
Nought of that point; though divers think, when there,
The Cardinal did whisper in his eare
The Scheame of all his plots; and sought to gaine
His company along with him to Spaine;
For thither he'll march, if he can by th' way
Sweep a few durty Nations into th' Sea.
A solemn Monke, that silent stood close by,
Believ'd this little Captive, a Church-Spie!
Quoth he, that shrivled face, hath Schysme in it;
And lately ther's a learned volumne writ,
Wherein Ben-Jharky and Ben-Ezra too,
And Rabin Kimky eke, a learned Jew,
Are cited all, it labours to make good,
That there were Protestants before the Flood;
And thou its Author art; Jeffery swore then,
He never knew those Hebrew Gentlemen!
When they perceiv'd, nor threats, nor kindness sought
From love, could get him to discover ought;
Diego leaves the Table, sweares by his Skarffe;
The thing they doubted thus, was a meer Dwarffe.
The fleetest Izeland-Shock, they then provide:
On-which they mount him strait, and bid him ride:
He weeps a teare or two, for's Jewells lost;
And does with heavy heart, to Bruxels post.

Canto the Second.

So runs the nible Snaile, in slimy track,
Hast'ning with all his Tenement on's back,
And so, on goodly Cabidge leafe, the fleet,
Swift-Caterpiller moves with eager feet,
As this sad Courtier now; whose mighty Steed
May for an easie amble, or for speed,
Compare with gentle Bull in Yoke: But O!
Here now begins a Canticle of woe!
Chide cruel Fate, whose business in the Spheares,
Wise Jeffery notes, is but to cause our Teares:

227

Their rule, and pow'r (quoth he) is understood,
More in the harm they do us, than the good:
And this he said, because he scarce had driven
Along that Coast, the length of Inches seven,
But down his Izeland fell; some Authors say
A burley Oake, lay there disguis'd in's way;
Others a Rush; and from report, his steed
Did stumble, at the splinter of a Reed;
And some (far more authentick) say agin,
'Twas at a haire, that drop'd some humane chin?
But though, the Sage Historians are at strife,
How to resolve this point, his Coursers life
They hold lost in the fall, whilst the discreet
Jeffery was forc'd, to wander on his Feet.
Old wives, that saw the sorrows of this Spy,
Their wither'd Lips (thinner then lids of Eye)
Strait opened wide; and tickled with his wrongs;
Did laugh, as if t'were lech'ry to their Lungs:
And Diego too, whose grave, and solemn Brow,
Was ever knit, grew loud, and wanton now:
O for a Guard (quoth he) of Switzers here,
To heave that Giant up! but come not near:
For now enrag'd, he may perchance so tosse us,
As you would think, you toucht alive Colossus!
This Jeffery heard; and it did stir his Gall,
More than his Coursers death, or his own fall.
Sorrowes that hasten to us, are but slow,
In their departure, as the learn'd may know
By this sad story, since new cause was given;
For which our deep Platonick questions Heaven.
O cruel Starres! (quoth he) will you still so
Officious be, to trouble us below?
'Tis said your care doth govern us, d'ye call
That care, to let Ambassadors thus fall?
Nay, and permit worse dangers to ensue?
Though all your rule, and influence be true;
I had as leefe (since mortals thus you handle)
Be govern'd by the influence of a Candle.
This he had cause to say; for now behold
A Foule of spatious wings bloody, and bold
In his aspect; haughty in gate, and stiffe on
His large spread Claves he stood, as any Griffon:
Though by a kind, a Turkey; whose plot that way
Was like a subtile Scowt to watch for prey;
Such as is blown about by ev'ry wind:
But here's the dire mistake; this Foule (half blinde)
At Jefferey pecks, and with intent to eat
Him up, instead of a large graine of Wheat:
Jefferey in mighty rage ne're thinks upon't,
As th' Turkeys hunger, but as an affront.
His sword he drew; a better none alive
E're got from Spanish Foe, for Shillings Five,

228

And now the Battaile doth begin: sound high
Your Oaten Reeds, t' encourage Victorie!
Strike up the wrathful Tabor! and the Githern;
The loud Jew's-trump! and Spirit-stirring-Cittherne!
Jeffery the bold, as if he had o'reheard
These Instruments of War, his Arme uprear'd,
Then cryes St. George for England! and with that word
He mischief'd (what I pray?) nought but his sword:
Though some report, he noch'd the Foes left wing;
And Poets too who faithfully did sing
This Battaile in Low-Dutch, till of a few
Small Feathers there, which at the first charge flew
About the field; but do not strictly know
That they were shed by fury of that blow.
This they affirme; the Turkey in his look
Express'd how much, he it unkindly took
That wanting food; our Jeffery would not let him,
Enjoy a while the priviledge to eat him:
His Tayle he spreads, jets back; then turns agen;
And fought, as if, for th'honour of his Hen:
Jeffery retorts each stroke; and then cryes, Mauger
Thy strength, I will dissect thee like an Augure!
But who of mortal race deserves to write
The next encounter in this bloody fight?
Wisely didst thou (O Poet of Anchusin;)
Stay here thy Pen, and leur thy eager Muse in;
Envoking Mars, some half an houre at least,
To help thy fury onward with the rest:
For Jefferey strait was throwne; whilst faint and weak,
The cruel Foe, assaults him with his Beak,
A Lady-Midwife now, he there by chance
Espy'd, that came along with him from France:
A heart nours'd up in War; that n're before
This time (quoth he) could bow, now doth implore:
Thou that delivered'st hast so many, be
So kinde of nature, to deliver me!
But stay: for though the learn'd Chronologer
Of Dunkerk, doth confess him freed by her;
The subt'ler Poets yet, whom we translate
In all this Epick Ode, do not relate
The manner how; and we are loth at all
To vary from the Dutch Original.
Deeds they report, of greater height than these;
Wonders and truth; which if the Court-wits please,
A little help from Nature, lesse from Art,
May happily produce in a Third part.

229

For the Lady Olivia Porter; A Present upon a New-years day.

Goe! hunt the whiter Ermine! and present
His wealthy skin, as this dayes Tribute sent
To my Endimion's Love; Though she be fare
More gently smooth, more soft than Ermines are!
Goe! climbe that Rock! and when thou there hast found
A Star, contracted in a Diamond,
Give it Endimion's Love, whose glorious Eyes,
Darken the starry Jewels of the Skies!
Goe! dive into the Southern Sea! and when
Th'ast found (to trouble the nice sight of Men)
A swelling Pearle; and such whose single worth,
Boast all the wonders which the Seas bring forth;
Give it Endimion's Love! whose ev'ry Teare,
Would more enrich the skilful Jeweller.
How I command? how slowly they obey?
The churlish Tartar, will not hunt to day:
Nor will that lazy, sallow-Indian strive
To climbe the Rock, nor that dull Negro dive.
Thus Poets like to Kings (by trust deceiv'd)
Give oftner what is heard of, than receiv'd.

To I. C. Robb'd by his Man Andrew.

Sir, whom I now love more, then did the good
Saint Martin, that all-naked-Flesh-and bloud,
Whose Cloake (at Plimouth spun) was Crab-tree wood.
His own was Tammy sure; which made it teare
So soon into a gift; and thou (I feare)
Wilt beg half mine, not to bestow, but wear:
For thy Saint-Andrew sought not out the way
To keep thee warme, but make thee watch, and pray;
That is, for his returne; about Doomes-day;
Worse left, than blushing Adam, who withdrew,
The nakedness he fear'd, more than he knew;
Not to a Mercers, but where Fig-leaves grew:
Which sew'd with strings of slender weeds, cloath men
Cheaper than Silks, that must be paid for, when
It pleases the chief Scribe 'oth' Chamberlen.
Though my sick Joynts, cannot accompany
Thy Hue-on-cry; though Midnight parlies be
Silenc'd long since, 'tween Constables, and me,
Without their helps; or Suburb-Justices,
(Upon whose justice now an Impost lies,
For with the price of Beef, their Warrants rise)

230

I'le find this Andrew strait. See, where the pale
Wretch stands: thy guiltless Robes (ne're hang'd for sale;)
He executes, on sundry Broakers Nayle.
Instead of him (chas'd thence by his wise feare)
Does the Mothers joy, a bold Youth appear;
Who swaggers up to Forty Markes a year!
Sometimes he troubles Law, at th'Inns of Court;
Now comes to buy him Weeds of shining sort;
And faine would have thy Cloak, but 'tis too short:
Too short (neat Sir) was all thy rifled store;
Which made those Brokers curse thy Stature more,
Than thou, Friend-Andrew, the sad day before.
But hark! who knocks; good truth my Muse is staid,
By an Apothecaries Bill unpaid;
Whose length, not strange-nam'd Drugs, makes her afraid.

To the Earl of Portland, Lord Treasurer; on the Marriage of his Son.

My Lord, this night is yours! each wandring Star
That was unbusi'd, and irregular;
Most gravely now, his bright Companion leads,
To fix o're your glad roofe, their shining Heads;
And it is said, th' exemplar King's your guest;
And that the rich Ey'd Darling of his Breast,
(To ripen all our joys) will there become
The Musick, Odor, Light of ev'ry Roome!
A mixture of two Noble bloods, in all
Faith, and domestick nature, union call,
No travail'd Eyes have seen, with humbler state
Of love perform'd, where Princes celebrate,
This when I heard; I know not what bold Starre
My Spirits urg'd, but it was easier farre
The torn, the injur'd Panther, to restraine
In's hot pursuit, or stroke him coole againe;
To tell the cause, why Winds do disagree,
Divide them when in stormes they mingled be;
Strait fix them single, where they breath'd before;
Or fanne them with a plume, from Sea to Shore;
Than bind my raging Temples, or resist
The pow'r that swell'd me, as Apollo's Priest.
Therefore my Robe, that on his Altar lay,
My Virge, my Wreath, I took; and thus did pray:
That you (my Lord) with lasting memory,
And strength of fervent youth, may live to see,
Your name in this blest nuptial store the Earth,
With such a masculine, and knowing birth;
As shall at factious Councels moderate,
And force injurious Armies to their fate.
Let time be fetter'd, that they never may
Increasing others, feel themselves decay.

231

To you (my Lord) who with wise industrie,
Seek Vertue out, then give it strength to be;
Where ere you shall recide let plenty bring
The pride, and expectations of the Spring;
The wealth that loads inticing Autumne grow
Within your reach; let hasty Rivers flow
Till on your shores, they skaly Tribute pay,
Then ebbe themselves in empty waves away;
Let each pale Flow'r, that springeth there, have pow'r
T' invite a Sun-beame, and command a Show'r;
The dew that falls about you taste of Wine,
Each abject Weed change root and be a Vine!
But I with this prophetick plenty grow
Already rich, and proud; cause then I know
The Poets of this Isle, in Vineyards may
Rejoyce, whilst others thirst in groves of Bay!
Sir, let me not your weary patience move;
And sinne, with two much courage of my love!
He that in strength of wishes, next shall trie,
T' increase your blessings with his Poetry
May shew a fiercer Wit, and cleaner Art;
But not a more sincere, and eager Heart.

The Queen returning to London, after a long absence.

How had you walk'd in Mists of Sea-coale-smoake
Such as your ever teeming Wives would choake,
(False Sons of thrift!) did not her beauties light,
Dispel your Clouds, and quicken your dull sight?
As when, th'illustrious Officer of Day,
(First worshipp'd in the East) 'gins to display
The glory of his beames; then Buds unfold
Their chary Leafes; each dew-drown'd Marigold
Insensibly doth stirre it self, and spread;
Each Violet lifts up the pensive Head;
So when the Rayes of her fair head appear,
To warm, and guild your clouded Hemispheare,
Those Flow'rs which in your narrow Gardens grow,
(Narrow as Turfs, which you a lark allow
In's wicker Cage) rejoyce upon their stalks;
Imbellishing your sommer-inch-broad-walks.
But she remov'd, what all your weary'd lives,
You plant in German pots, to please your Wives,
Shall fade; scarce in your Climate shall be seen
Enough of Spring to make your Tansies green.
Nor shall your blew-Ey'd Daughters more appear
(Though in the hopefull'st season of the Year)
In the dark street, where Tantlin's Temple stands,
With Time, and Marg'rom Posies in their hands.

232

We know (distrustful Bargainers!) you most
Love sacrifice, that puts you least to cost;
Give her your prayers then; that her looks may
After long Nights, restore you unto Day.
Though Ringing be some charge, and Wood grow dear,
In troth, it will become you once a year,
To offer Bells and Bonfires too, although
You couzen't out in Silks, next publick Show.

To I. W. upon the death of his Mistress.

As the great Sons of War, that are rais'd high
With long Success and frequent Victory,
Grow to such lazy pride; they take it ill
Men still should put them to the paines to kill;
And would, at each sterne becken of the Eye,
Have the sad Foe, vaile Plumes take leave, and dye:
So thou; as if thy Sorrows had o'recome
Halfe the wise world, and struck all reason dumbe;
Cry'st, she is dead! and frown'st, because I now
Take not my Wreath, (the Treasure of my Brow)
Then hurle my self, and it, a Sacrifice
In hallow'd flames, to her departed Eyes.
Cause early Men, their Curtaines draw, and say
Behold the Sun is risen, now 'tis day;
Knowing thy Sun is set, thou swar'st their sight,
Is led by bus'ness t'a mistake of Light,
Lovers believe, if yet th' Almighty cou'd,
Doubt part of his so swift creation good;
To ease him of another Fiat, they
Can with their Mistress beames, make him a day:
To rule the Night, each Glance (they think) will fit
Planets to largest Spheares, if we admit
Their silly Priests (the Poets) be but by,
That love to sooth such faith t'idolatry.
But how have I transgress'd, thus to declame
'Gainst sorrow I should envy more then blame?
For what is he, though reverendly old,
And than a Mountaine Muscovite more cold;
Though he wants Wit, or Nature to desire;
Though his hard heart be Ir'n, his heart strings Wire:
Or what is he, though blind, and knows no good
Of love, but by an itching faith in's blood.
That when thy Tongue her beauty open layes
To mental view, and her soft minde displayes,
Will think thy grief was over-pay'd, or yet
Bate the world one Sigh, of so just a debt?
But she is gone! Repine now, if you dare;
Like Heav'ns unlicenc'd Fools, all punish'd are
For Nature as for crimes; yet cannot choose
But mourn for ev'ry excellence we loose;

233

Though still commanded to a tame content;
To think no good was given us, but lent:
And a fond riddle in Philosophy,
Perswades us too; the virtuous never dye;
That all the ills, which we in absence find
Concern the Eye-sight onely, not the Mind:
But Lovers (whose wise Sences take delight
In warm contaction, and in real sight)
Are not with lean imagination fed,
Or satisfi'd, with thinking on the Dead.
'Tis fit we seek her then; but he that finds
Her out, must enter friendship with the Winds;
Enquire their dwelling, and uncertain walks;
Whither they blow, from their forsaken Stalks
Flowers that are gone, ere they are smelt? or how
Dispose o'th sweeter Blossoms of the Bough?
For she (the Treasuress of these) is fled,
Not having the dull leasure to be dead;
But t'hoord this Wealth; return, and this wealth bring
Still vary'd, and increas'd in ev'ry Spring.

To Endimion Porter.

It is (Lord of my Muse and Heart) since last
Thy sight inspir'd me, many ages past.
In darkness thick as ill-met Clouds can make,
In sleeps wherein the last Trump scarce could wake
The guilty dead, I lay and hidden more
Than Truth, which testy Disputants explore.
More hid than paths of Snakes, to their deep beds,
Or walkes of Mountaine-Springs from their first Heads:
And when my long forgotten Eies, and Mind,
Awak'd; I thought to see the Sun declin'd
Trough age, to'th' influence of a Star, and Men
So small, that they might live in Wombes agen,
But now, my strength's so giantly, that were
The great Hill-lifters once more toyling here;
Theyl'd choose me out, for active Back, for Bone,
To heave at Pælion first, and heave alone.
Now by the softness of thy noble care,
Reason and Light, my lov'd Companions are;
I may too, ere this Moon be lost, refine
My bloud, and bathe my Temples with thy wine
And then, know my Endimion (thou whose name
To'th World example is, Musick to Fame)
I'le trie if Art, and Nature, able be
From the whole strength, and stock of Poesie,
To pay thee my large debts, such as the poor
In open Blushes, hidden Hearts restore.

234

Epitaph on I. Walker.

Envy'd and lov'd, here lies the Prince of mirth!
Who laugh'd at the grave bus'ness of the Earth,
Look'd on ambitious States-men with such eyes,
As might discern them guilty, could not wise.
That did the noyse of War, and Battailes hear,
As mov'd to smiling pitty, not to fear:
Thought fighting Princes at their dying sad;
Believ'd, both Victors, and the Conquer'd mad:
Might have been rich, as oft as he would please,
But ways to wealth, are not the ways to ease.
The wit and courage of his talk, now rests,
In their impatient keeping that steale-Jeasts;
His Jeasts, who e're shall Father, and repeat
Shall mem'ry needs, but let's estate be great,
Danger so season'd them, each hath Salt left,
Will yet undo the poor for one small theft;
The rich, that will own them, what e're they pay,
Shall find, 'tis twice a week Star-Chamberday.

To Doctor Cademan, Physitian to the Queen.

For thy Victorious cares, thy ready heart;
Thy so small tyranny to so much Art;
For visits made to my disease
And me, (alas) not to my Fees:
For words so often comforting with scope
Of learned reason not perswasive hope:
For Med'cines so benigne, as seeme
Cordials for Eastern Queens that teeme.
For setting now my condemn'd body free,
From that no God, but Devil Mercurie:
For an assurance I ne'r shall
A forfeit be to' th'Admiral
Like those in Hospitals, who dare presume
To make French Cordage now of English Rhume;
Or slender Ropes, on which instead
Of Pearle, Revolted Teeth they thred;
For limiting my Cheekes, that else had been
Swoln like the signe, o'th Head 'oth Saracen;
For preservation from a long
Concealment of my Mother-Tongue;
Whilst speechless, sow'd in Hoods I should appear,
An Antarminian, silenc'd Minister;
Or some Turks poyson'd Mute so fret
So some at mouth, make signs and spet.

235

Whilst all I eat, goes down with lookes to sight
More forc'd, than Quailes t'each full-cramm'd Isralite
Whose angry swollowing denotes
They lay at Flux, and had sore throats.
For these deliverances, and all the good
My new return of Sences, strength, and blood,
Shall bring, for all I mine can boast,
Whilst my Endimion is not lost,
By th' feeble influence of my Starre; or turns
From me, to one whose Planet cleerer burnes,
May (thou safe Lord of Arts) each spring
Ripe plenty of Diseases bring
Unto the rich; they still t'our Surgeons be
Experiments, Patients alone to thee:
Health to the Poor; least pitty shou'd
(That gently stirs, and rules thy blood)
Tempt thee from wealth, to such as pay like me
A Verse; then think, they give Eternity.

To Endimion Porter, when my Comedy (call'd the Wits) was presented at Black-Fryers.

Hear, how for want of others grief, I mourn
My sad decay, and weep, at mine own Urne!
The Hour's (that ne're want Wings, when they should fly
To hasten Death, or lead on Destinie,)
Have now fulfill'd the time, when I must come
Chain'd to the Muses Barre, to take my doom:
When ev'ry Term, some tim'rous Poet stands,
Condemn'd by whispers, e're repriev'd by hands.
I that am told conspiracies are laid,
To have my Muse, her Arts, and life betray'd,
Hope for no easie Judge; though thou wert there,
T'appease, and make their judgments less severe.
In this black day, like men from Thunders rage,
Or drowning showres, I hasten from the stage;
And with my self, some Spirit, had within
Those distant wandring Winds, that yet have bin
Unknown to th' Compass, or the Pilots skill;
Or some loose Plummit sunk so low, until
I touch where roots of Rocks deep bury'd be;
There mourn beneath the leafeless Coral Tree.
But I am grown too tame! what need I fear,
Whilst not to passion, but thy reason clear?
Should I perceive, thy knowledge were subdu'd,
T' unkind consent with the harsh Multitude,
Then I had cause to weep; and at thy Gate
(Deny'd to enter) stand disconsolate,
Amaz'd and lost to mine own Eyes; there I
(Scarce griev'd for by my self) would winke and die,

236

Olivia then, may on thy pitty call
To bury me, and give me funeral.

In celebration of the yearly Preserver of the Games Costwald.

Hear me you Men of strife! you that have bin,
Long time maintain'd by the dull Peoples sin.
At Lyon's, Furnifold's, and Clement's Inne!
With huge, o're-comming Mutton, Target-Cheese,
Beefe, that the queasie stomack'd Guard would please,
And limber Groats, full half a Score for Fees.
Hear you Grown'd Lackeys that on both sides plead;
Whose hollow Teeth, are stuff'd with others Bread;
Whose Tongues will live (sure) when your selves are dead.
Hear you Alcaldos, whose sterne faces look,
Worse than our Pris'ner's that's deny'd his Book;
Than Pilat painted like Sir Edward Cook.
List all that toyle for pow'r to do Men wrong,
With pensive Eare, to my prophetick Song!
Whose Magick sayes, your Triumphs hold not long.
The time is come, you on your selves shall sit;
Whilst Children finde (if they endeavour it)
Your learning, Chronicle; Clinches your Wit.
Ere you a Year are dead, your Sones shall watch,
And roare all night with Ale in house of Thatch;
And speed, 'till Swords are worn in Belts of Match.
Whilst Dover (that his knowledge not imploy's
T' increase his Neighbours Quarrels, but their Joyes)
Shall in his age; get Money, Girles, and Boyes!
Money at Cotswald Games shall early fly;
Whilst the Precise, and envious shall stand by,
And see his Min'ral Fountain never dry.
His Girles, shall dowr-less wed with Heirs of birth;
His Boyes, plough London Widows up like earth;
Whilst Potswald Bards Cartol their Nuptial Mirth!
Dover (the Gentr'ys Darling) know this flame,
Is but a willing tribute to thy Fame,
Sung by a Poet, that conceals his name.

237

On the Death of the Lady Marquess of Winchester.

In care, lest some advent'rous Lover may
(T'increase his love) cast his own Stock away;
I (that finde, th' use of grief is to grow wise)
Forbid all traffique now, 'twixt Hearts and Eyes:
Our remnant-love, let us discreetly save,
Since not augment; for Love lies in the Grave.
Lest Men; whose patience is their senses sloth,
That onely live, t' expect the tedious growth
Of what the following Summer slowly yields;
Whose fair Elizium, is their furrow'd Fields,
Lest these, should so much prize mortalitie;
They ne're would reach the wit, or faith to die;
Know Summer comes no more; to the dark bed
Our Sun is gone; the hopeful Spring is dead.
And least kind Poets that delight to raise
(With their just truths, not extasie of praise)
Beauty to Fame; should rashly overthrow
The credit of their Songs; I let them know
Their Theame is lost, so lost, that I have griev'd,
They never more can praise, and be believ'd.

To Endimion Porter, upon his recovery from a long Sickness.

Just so the Sun doth rise, as if last Night
He cal'd to' accompt the Moon, for all the light
She ever ow'd; now looks so full of scorne,
And pride; as she had paid him all this Morne I
So clear a day, timely foretels; I now
Shall scape those Clouds, that hung upon my Brow,
Whilst I thy sickness mourn'd; and less did sleep,
Than faithful Widowes, that sincerely weep.
A true presage! My hopes no sooner tell
What they desir'd, but strait I find thee well.
Bless'd be the Stars; whose pow'rful influence
Our healths, by Minerals, and Herbs dispence!
And that's their chiefest use: who thinks that Fate
So many Stars did purposely create.
And them so large, meerly for show, and light;
Concludes, it took less care of day then Night.
Since thou art safe, those Numbers will be lost,
Which I laid up, to mourn thee as a Ghost:
Unless I spend them on some Tragick Tale,
Which Lovers shall believe, and then bewaile:

238

Next Term, prepare thee for the Theater!
And until then, reserve thy skilful Eare;
For I will sing imagin'd Tragedy,
'Till Fates repent their essence is so high
From passion ravs'd, 'cause they can ne're obtaine
To taste the griefs, which gentle Poets feigne.

Upon the Nuptials of Charles Lord Herbert, and the Lady M. Villers

Roses 'till ripe, and ready to be blown,
Their beauty hide, whilst it is yet their owne;
'Tis ours but in expectance, whilst th' are green;
And bashfully they blush when first 'tis seen,
As if to spread their beauty were a crime;
A fault in them, not in all-ripening-Time.
So stands (hidden with Vayles) in all her pride
Of early flourishing, the bashful Bride!
And 'till the Priest, with words devoutly said,
Shall ripen her a Wife, that's yet a Maid,
Her Vaile will never off: so modest still,
And so express'd by Nature, not by skill,
That sure she dress'd her looks when she did rise,
Not in her Glass, but in her Mother's Eyes.
The jolly Bridegroom stands, as he had t'ane
And led Love strongly fetter'd in a Chaine:
Forgetting when her Vailes are laid aside,
Himself is but a Captive to the Bride.
The Priest now joynes their hands, and he doth find
By misterie divine, in both one mind,
Mix'd, and dispers'd; his spirits strait begin
(As they were rap't) to vex, and talk within:
His Temples sweat, whilst he stood silent by,
Not as prepar'd to bless, but prophesie:
What needed more? since they must needs possess,
All he fore-told, though he should never bless:
And blessing unto such as most restores,
Or but repeats what was their Ancestors.

239

Prologue to a reviv'd Play of Mr. Fletchers, call'd, The Woman-hater.

Ladies take't as a secret in your Eare,
In stead of homage, and kind welcome here,
I heartily could wish, you all were gone;
For if you stay, good faith, we are undone.
Alass! you now expect, the usuall wayes
Of our address, which is your Sexes praise:
But we to night, unluckily must speake,
Such things will make your Lovers Heart-strings breake,
Bely your Virtues, and your beauties staine,
With words, contriv'd long since, in your disdaine.
'Tis strange you stirr not yet; not all this while
Lift up your Fannes to hide a scornfull smile:
Whisper, or jog your Lords to steale away;
So leave us t'act, unto our selves, our Play:
Then sure, there may be hope, you can subdue,
Your patience to endure, an Act, or two:
Nay more, when you are told our Poets rage
Pursues but one example, which that age
VVherein he liv'd produc'd; and we rely
Not on the truth, but the variety.
His Muse believ'd not, what she then did write;
Her VVings, were wont to make a nobler flight;
Soar'd high, and to the Stars, your Sex did raise;
For which, full Twenty years, he wore the Bayes.
'Twas he reduc'd Evadne from her scorne,
And taught the sad Aspacia how to mourne;
Gave Arethusa's love, a glad reliefe;
And made Panthea elegant in griefe.
If these great Trophies of his noble Muse,
Cannot one humor 'gainst your Sex excuse
VVhich we present to night; you'l finde a way
How to make good the Libell in our Play:
So you are cruell to your selves; whilst he
(Safe in the fame of his integritie)
VVill be a Prophet, not a Poet thought;
And this fine VVeb last long, though loosely wrought.

To Endimion Porter, passing to Court to him by Water.

ODE 1.

1

The truth and wisdome of your Compass boast
(Dull Men of th' Sea!) when you the flow'rie Coast
Have reach'd, to which you steere;
Think then, those Clouds are shrunk again,
That svvell'd, as if they hoorded Rain
For all the Yeare

240

Think then, those ruder Winds are dumbe,
That would endeavour Storms to come;
And that the Rocks no more
(As they were wont) shall hide themselves,
To practise mischief on the Shelves
So near the Shore.

2

Into the Silver Flood I lanch'd, and fraught
My bark with Hope the Parasite of thought:
To Court my voyage tends;
But hope, grew sick, and made me feare,
The Bark would split, that harbour'd there
To trade for Friends.
Wise Love, that sought a noble choice
To tune my Harp, and raise my Voice,
Forbids my Pinnace rest,
Till I had cur'd weak Hope again,
By safely Anchoring within
Endimion's Brest.

3

Endimion! who, with Numbers sweet can move
Soules (though untun'd) to such degrees of love;
That men should sooner see,
Th'inticed Needle disobey
The tempting Adamant, than they
His Poesie:
And I (exalted now) ne're minde
Their breath, who storm'd t'increase the Winde
By which th'are overthrowne;
Their Stock of rage, and Lyrick Skill,
They boast in vain; the Poets Hill
Is all mine own.

Elegie on B. Haselrick, slain in's youth, in a Duell.

Now in the blind and quiet time of Night,
So dark as if the funerall of Light
Were celebrated here; whither with slow,
Unwilling feet, sad Virgins do you goe?
Where have you left your reason, and your fear?
What meane those Violets that down-ward wear
Their heads, as griev'd, since thus imploy'd they grew?
Lilies, search'd by your looks, to their pale hew!
Roses, that lost their blushes on the Bough,
And Laurell stoln from some dead Poets Brow?
These, and your looser Hair; shew that you come
To scatter both, on that relenting Tombe.
But stay! by this moist pavement it appears,
Some Ladies have been earli'r here with Tears

241

Than I, or you; and we can guess no more,
Those that succeed, by these that drop'd before;
Than by the Dew, faln in a Cowslips wombe,
Heav'n's Treasurie of Showrs that are to come.
The Curtain's drawne! look there and you shall spie
The faded God of your Idolatrie!
Cold as the feet of Rocks, silent in shade
As Chaos lay, before the Winds were made.
Yet this was once the Flow'r, on whom the Day
So smil'd, as if he never should decay:
Soft, as the hands of Love, smooth as her brow;
So young in shew, as if he still should grow;
Yet perfected with all the pride of strength,
Equall in Limbs, and square unto his length:
And though the jealous World hath understood,
Fates only Seal'd the first Creation good;
This moderne worke (sterne Fates!) rose up to prove
Your ancient skill retain'd, but not your love:
Could you have lov'd, you had with careful sight
Preserv'd, what you did frame with such delight.
O, let me summe his crimes, let me relate
Them strictly as his Judge, not Advocate;
And yet the greatest number you shall find
Were errors of his youth, not of his mind:
For had his jealous courage been so wise,
As to believe it selfe, not others Eyes;
Had he not thought his little patience tame
In suff'ring quiet Men, t'enjoy a Fame;
He might have liv'd to so great use, that I
Had writ his Acts, and not his Elegie.
Goe, gentlest of your Sex! should I relate
With bolder truth, th'unkindness of his Fate,
(Too strict, to flesh and blood) I might infuse
A Schisme in your Religion, and my Muse:
Yet this would be excus'd, since all we gain
By griefe, is but the licence to complain.

To the QUEEN upon a New-years day.

You of the Guard make way! and you that keep
The Presence warme, and quiet whilst you sleep
Permit me pass! and then (if any where
Imploy'd) you Angels that are busi'st here,
And are the strongest Guard, although unseene,
Conduct me neere the Chamber of the Queen!
Where with such reverence as Hermits use
At richest Shrines, I may present my Muse:
Awake! salute, and satisfie thy sight,
Not with the fainting Sun's, but thine own Light!

242

Let this day break from thine own Silken spheare,
This Day, the birth, and Infant of the yeare!
Nor is there need of Purple, or of Lawne
To vest thee in, were but thy Curtaines drawne,
Men might securely say, that it is morne,
Thy Garments serve to hide, not to adorne!
Now she appeares, whilst ev'ry look, and smile,
Dispences warmth, and beauty through our Isle:
Whilst from their wealthiest Caskets, Princes pay
Her gifts, as the glad tribute of this Day!
This Day; which Time shall owe to her, not Fate;
Because her early Eyes did it create.
But O! poore Poets! Where are you? Why bring
You not your Goddess now an Offering?
Who makes your Numbers Swift, when they mov'd slow,
And when they ebb'd, her influence made them flow,
Alass! I know your wealth: the Laurell bough,
Wreath'd into Circles, to adorne the Brow,
Is all you have: But goe; these strew, and spread,
In Sacrifice, where ever she shall tread,
And ere this day grow old, know you shall see
Each Leafe become a Sprig, each Sprig a Tree.

Elegie,

On Francis Earle of Rutland.

Call not the Winds! nor bid the Rivers stay!
For though the sighs, the teares they could repay
Which injur'd Lovers, Mourners for the Dead,
Captives, and Saints; have breath'd away, and shed;
Yet we should want to make our sorrow fit
For such a cause, as now doth silence it.
Rutland! the noble, and the just! whose name
Already is, all History, all Fame!
Whom like brave Ancestors in Battaile lost,
We mention not in pitty, but in boast!
How didst thou smile, to see the solemne sport,
Which vexes busie greatness in the Court?
T'observe their Lawes of faction, place and Time,
Their precepts how, and where, and when to climbe?
Their rules, to know if the sage meaning lies,
In the deep Breast, i'th' shallow Brow, or Eyes?
Though Titles, and thy blood, made thee appeare,
(Oft 'gainst thy ease) where these state-Rabbins were,
Yet their Philosophy thou knew'st was fit,
For thee to pitty, more then study it.
Safely thou valu'dst Cunning, as 'thad been,
Wisdome, long since, distemper'd into Sin:
And knew'st, the actions of th'Ambitious are
But as the false Alarmes in running warre,

243

Like forlorne Scouts (that raise the coyle) they keep
Themselves awake, to hinder others sleep:
And all they gaine, by vex'd expence of breath.
Unquietness, and guilt; is at their death,
Wonder, and mighty noise; whilst things that be
Most deare and pretious to Mortalitie
(Time, and thy Self) impatient here of stay,
With a grave silence, seeme to steal away;
Depart from us unheard, and we still mourne
In vaine (though piously) for their returne.
Thy Bounties if I name; I'le not admit,
Kings when they love, or wooe, to equall it:
It shew'd like Natur's self, when she doth bring
All she can promise by an early Spring;
Or when she payes that promise where she best
Makes Summers for Mankind; in the rich East.
And, as the wise Sun, silently imployes
His lib'rall Beames, and ripens without Noise;
As precious Dewes, doe undiscover'd fall,
And growth insensibly doth steale on all;
So what he gave, conceal'd in private came,
(As in the dark) from one that had no name;
Like Fayries wealth, not given to restore,
Or if reveal'd, it visited no more.
If these live, and be read (as who shall dare
Suspect, Truth, and thy Fame, immortall are?)
What need thy noble Brother, or faire She,
That is thy self, in purest imagrie;
Whose breath, and Eyes, the Fun'rall-Spie, and flame
Continue still, of gentle Buckingham;
What need they send poore Pioners to grone,
In lower Quarries for Corinthian stone?
To dig in Parian Hills? since statues must,
And Monuments, turne like our selves to dust:
Verse, to all ages can our deeds declare,
Tombs, but a while shew where our Bodies are.

To Endimion Porter.

Would thou wert dead! so strictly dead to me,
That, nor my sight, nor my vex'd memorie
Could reach thee more: so dead, that but to name
Thou wert, might give the sawcie lie to Fame;
That the bold Sonnes of Honour, and the milde
Race of Lovers (both thy disciples stil'd)
Might ask; who could the first example be
To all their good? yet none should mention thee:
Knocking at my Brest, when this hour is come;
I hope, I once shall find my heart at home.

244

Say thou art dead; yet whisper't but to me;
For should thy so well-spent mortalitie,
End to the world, and that sad end be knowne;
I might (perhaps) still live, but live alone:
The better world would follow thee, and all
That I should gaine, by that large Funerall.
Would be, the wanton vanity to boast,
What they enjoy, was from my plenty lost.

To the Countess of Carlile, on the death of the Earle her Husband.

This Cypress folded here; in stead of Lawne,
These Tapers winking, and these Curtaines drawne;
What may they meane? unless to qualifie
And check the lustre of your Eye, you'll trie
To honour darkness, and adorne the Night,
So strive, thus with your Lord, to bury Light.
Call back, your absent Beauties to your care;
Though clouded, and conceal'd, we know you are
The Morning's early'st Beame, life of the Day,
The Even's last comfort, and her parting Ray!
But why these Teares, that give him no reliefe,
For whom you waste the virtue of your griefe?
Such, as might be prescrib'd the Earth, to drink
For cure of her old Curse; Teares you would think
Too rich to water (if ye knew their price)
The chiefest Plant deriv'd from Paradise.
But O! Where is a Poets faith? how farre
We are miss-led? how false we Lords of Numbers are.
Our Love, is passion, our Religion, rage!
Since, to secure that mighty heritage
Entail'd upon the Bay, see how I strive
To keep the glory of your looks alive;
And to perswade your gloomy Sorrows thence,
As subt'ly knowing, your kind influence
Is all the pretious stock, left us t'inspire,
And feed the flame, of our eternall fire.
But I recant: 'Tis fit you mourne a while,
And winke, untill you darken all this Isle;
More fit, the Bay should wither too, and be
Quite lost, than he should lose your obsequie:
He that was once your Lord; who strove to get
That Title, cause nought else could make him great,
A Title, by which his name he did preferre
To have a day, i'th' Poets Kalender.
His youth was gentle, and dispos'd to win,
Had so much courtship in't, 'twas his chiefe sin;
Yet sure, although his courtship knew the way
To conquer Beauty; it did ne're betray.

245

When wise with years, these soft affairs did cease,
He whisper'd VVar abroad, then brought home Peace;
He was supreme Ambassador, and went
To be that Prince, whom Leigers but present;
And soon with easie ceremonies got,
VVhat they did lose with care, and a deep plot:
Chearfull his age, not tedious or severe;
Like those, who being dull, would grave appeare;
VVhose guilt, made them the soule of Mirth despise,
And being sullen, hope men think them wise.
Yet he that kept his Virtues from decay,
Had that about him needs must were away:
The daily less'ning of our life, shewes by
A little dying, how out-right to die:
Observe the Morning, Noon, and Evening Sun,
Then (Madam) you that saw his Hour-glass run,
In wiser faith, will not be more opprest
To see the last Sand fall, than all the rest.

Epilogue, to LOVE and HONOR, A Tragicomedy.

Troth Gentlemen, you must vouchsafe a while
T'excuse my Mirth; I cannot chuse but smile!
And 'tis to think, how like a subtle Spie,
Our Poet waits, to hear his destinie:
Just ith' pav'd-Entry as you passe; the place
VVhere first you mention your dislike, or grace.
Pray whisper softly, that he may not hear;
Or else, such words, as shall not blast his Ear.

Epilogue, to a Vacation Play at the Globe.

The Speaker enter'd with a Sword drawn.
For your own sakes (poor Souls!) you had not best
Believe, my fury was so much supprest
I'th'heat of the last Scene, as now you may
Boldly, and safely too, cry down our Play!
For if you dare but Murmure one false Note,
Here in the House, or going to take Bote;
By Heav'n I'le mowe you off with my long Sword;
Yeoman, and Squire, Knight, Lady, and her Lord!
VVith reason too; for since my whole part lies
I'th' Play to Kill the King's chief Enemies;
How can you scape? (be your own Judges) when
You lay sad plots, to begger the Kings Men.

246

To the QUEEN, upon a New-yeares day.

This day, old Time, doth turne his Annuall Glass,
And shakes it, that the Year may swiftly pass:
This day; on which the formost leading-sand
Falls from that Glass, shook by his hasty Hand:
That Sand's th'exemplar Seed, by which we know
How th'Hour's of the ensuing Year will grow.
Awake, great Queen! for as you hide, or cleere
Your Eyes, we shall discrust, or like the Yeare.
Queenes set their Dialls by your beauties light;
By your Eyes learne, to make their own move right;
Yet know, our expectation when you rise
Is not intirely furnish'd from your Eyes;
But wisely we provide, how to rejoyce,
In the fruition of your Breath, and Voice:
Your breath, which Nature the example meant,
From whence our early Blossomes take their scent;
Teaching our Infant-Flow'rs how to excell
(Ere strong upon their stalks) in fragrant smell:
Your voice, which can allure, and charme the best
Most gawdy-feather'd Chaunter of the East,
To dwell about your Pallace all the Spring,
And still can make him silent whilst you sing.
Rise then! for I have heard Apollo sweare,
By that first lustre, which did fill his Spheare;
He will not mount, but make eternall Night,
Unless reliev'd, and cherish'd by your Sight:
Your sight; which is his warmth, now he is old,
His Horses weary, and his Chariot cold.

To Edward Earl of Dorset, after his Sickness, and happy Recovery.

My Lord,

I find the Gentry so o're-joy'd i'th' Town,
As if all Prisons (safely) were rac'd down;
As if the Judges would no more resist
Wrongs with the Law, but each turne Duelist;
And not with Statutes, but with Rapiers fence,
At Mason's ward to succour Innocence.
As if some trusty Poet now had bin
Chosen with full voice City-Chamberlin;
Their Treasure kept, and might dispose of it
And th'Orphans Goods, as his free Muse thought fit;
As if grave Benchers had been seen to weare
Loud German Spurres, tall Feathers, and long Haire.
Such wilde inversions, both of Men, and Lawes,
Amaz'd my Faith, untill I knew, the cause

247

Was your return to health; which did destroy
All griefe in greater Minds, and swell their joy:
Which made me gladly vow to dedicate
Each Year, a solemn sacrifice to Fate;
Such as should please old Esculapius too,
More than dissected Cocks were wont to doe,
(If there be Prophecie in Wine) and then
You shall be known to Altars, as to Men

Written, when Collonel Goring was believ'd to be slain at the Siege of Breda.

His Death lamented by Endimion, Arigo

The SCENE the Sea.
ENDIMION.
Ho! Pilot! change your Course! for know, we are
Not guided by the Sea-mans usuall Starre:
Storme-frighted-Foole! dull, wat'ry Officer?
Dost thou our Voyage by the Compass steere?
In all the Circle of thy Card, no Winde
Tame or unruly, thou wilt ever finde
Can bring us where the meanest on the Coast
Immortall is, and a renowned Ghost.

ARIGO.
Let the assembled Winds in their next Warre,
Blow out the light of thy old guiding Starre;
Whilst on uncertaine VVaves, thy Bark is tost,
Untill thy Card is rent, thy Rudder lost.
Nor Star, nor Card, though with choice VVinde you fill
Your Sailes (subdu'd by Navigators skill:)
Can teach the rule thy Helme, 'till 'twaft us o're
Pacifique Seas, to the Elisian Shore.

ENDIMION.
Who on that flow'ry Land, shall search his way,
No mortall Pilots Compass must obay;
Nor trust Columbus art, although he can
Boast longer toyles, than he, or Magilan:
Though in Sea-perills, he could talke them dumbe,
And prove them lazy Criples; bred at home,
By's travailes, he could make the Sun appeare,
A young, and unexperienc'd Travailer.

ARIGO.
If thou wilt steere our course, thou must rely
On some majestick, Epik-History;
(The Poet's Compass) such as the blind Priest
In fury writ, when like an Exorcist,
His Numbers charm'd the Grecian Hoast; whose Pen,
The Scepter was, which rul'd the Soules of Men,

248

Survey his mystick Card; learn to what Coast,
He did transport, each brave unbody'd Ghost,
New shifted from his flesh; that valiant Crew,
Which fierce Achilles, and bold Hector slew?

ENDIMION.
Enquire, where these are now? beneath what Shade,
In dear-bought rest, their weary Limbs are laid,
That trod on rugged wayes? for Honor still
Leaves the smooth Plaine, t'ascend the rough, steep Hill.
There seek, the Macedonian Youth; who knew
No work so full of ease, as to subdue:
Who scarce believ'd his Conquests worthy fame,
Since others thought, his fortune overcame.

ARIGO.
Neer him, th'Epir of Warriour doth lie;
Lookes, as he scorn'd his immortalitie,
Because of too much rest; seems still at strife
With Fate, for loss of troubles, not of life:
Griev'd that to dye, he made such certain hast,
Since being dead, the noble Danger's past.

ENDIMION.
Neer these go seek (with Mirtle over-grown)
The Carthaginian Victor's shady Throne;
Who there with sullen thoughts, much troubled lies;
And chides the over-careful Destinies?
That these Ambitious Neighbours thither sent
So long before his birth; thus to prevent
Dishonour at their deaths; O fond surmise,
Of one, who when but mortal was so wise!
As if betimes, they hastned to a Tombe,
Lest he b'ing borne, they had been overcome.

ARIGO.
Neer him the wondrous Roman doth appear,
Majestick, as if made Dictator there;
Where now the Philosophick Lord, would heale
The wound he gave him for the publick Weale:
Which he more strives to hide; as sham'd his Eye
Should find, that any wound could make him die.

ENDIMION.
If thou by the wise Poets Card or starre,
Canst bring us where these faded Heroes are;
Shift all thy Sayles, to husband ev'ry Winde;
'Till by a short swift passage we may find,
Where Sidney's ever-blooming-Throne is spread;
For now, since one renown'd as he is dead;
(Goring, the still lamented, and belov'd!)
He hath enlarg'd his Bow'r, and far remov'd
His less Heroick Neighbours, that gave place
To him; the last of that soon number'd Race.

ARIGO.
Whom he must needs delight to celebrate,
Bacause himself, in manners and in Fate,
Was his undoubted Type, Goring, whose name
Though early up, will stay the last with Fame:


249

ENDIMION.
Though Sidney was his Type fulfill'd above
What he foretaught, of Valor, Bounty, Love:
Who dy'd like him, even there, where he mistook
Betray'd by pitty then, to their defence,
Whose poverty was all their innocence:
And sure, if to their help a Third could come,
Beguild by Honour, to such Martyrdome;
Sufficient like these Two in braine, as blood;
The world in time would think, their cause is good.

ARIGO.
Thus he forsook his glories being young:
The Warriour is unlucky, who lives long;
And brings his courage in suspect; for he
That aimes at honour, i'th' supreme degree,
Permits his Valor to be over bold,
Which then ne're keeps him safe, 'till he be old.

ENDIMION.
His Bounty like his Valor, unconfin'd;
As if not born to Treasure, but assign'd
The rents of lucky War; each Day to be
Allow'd, the profits of a Victory!
Not of poor Farmes, but of the World the Lord!
Heir, to intestate Nations by his sword,

ARIGO.
In Valor thus, and Bounty, rais'd above
The vulgar height, so in designes of love;
For onely gentle love could him subdue;
A noble crime, which shew'd his Valor true:
It is the Souldier's test; for just so far
He yeilds to Love, he overcomes in War.

ENDIMION.
But why Arigo, do we strive to raise
The Story of our loss, with helpless praise?
Why to this Pilot mourne, whose Eares can reach
Nothing less loud, than Winds or Waters breach!
Or think that he can guide us to a Coast,
Where we may find, what all the World hath lost?

ARIGO.
About then! Helme. a Lee! Endimion! see;
Loose Wreaths (not of the Bay, but Cypress tree)
Our Poet wears, and on the Shore doth mourn,
Fearing, t' Elizium bound; we can't return,
Steer back! his Verse may make those Sorrows last
Which here, we 'mongst unhallow'd Sea-men waste.


250

To the Lord Cary of Lepington, upon his Translation of Malvezzi.

So swift is thought; this Morn I took my flight,
To ruin'd Babel, and return'd to Night:
So strong, that Time, (whose course no pow'r could slack)
I have enforc'd some Forty ages back:
To me, that great disorder and decay,
Was both begun, and consummate to Day:
My self, some strong Chaldean Mason there,
Still sore with massie Stones they made me bear:
Just now (methinks) I'me struck for some command
Mistook, in words I could not understand.
So lasting are great griefs, we still retaine
Remembrance of them, though we loose the paine:
And that Confusion did a grief comprise,
Greatest, in that it most concern'd the Wise:
For these (who best deserve the care of Fate)
The first great Curse much less did penetrate,
Which makes us labor for our food so long,
Than that which mix'd, or cancell'd ev'ry tongue
'Cause now we toyle, and sweat for knowledge more,
Than for the Body's nourishment before.
Knowledge; ere it did practice to controle,
No Weapon was, but Diet of the Soule;
Which as her nourishments she might enjoy,
Not like controverts, others to destroy:
And this her Food (like Milk) did nourish best,
'Cause it was safe, and easie to digest:
Which Milk, that Curse on Languages turn'd sowre,
For men scarce taste what they could once devoure:
Since now, we are preparing to be dead,
Ere we can half interpret what we read.
Yet he, that for our bodies took such care.
That to each Wound, there several Med'cins are;
In nobler pitty, surely hath assign'd
A cure, for ev'ry mischief of the Mind:
So this revenge (perhaps) was but to try
Our patience first, and then our industry,
Since he ordained, that beautious Truth should still
Be overcast, and hid from humane skill;
Sure he affects that War, which Schoolmen wage;
When to know truth, doth make their knowledge rage;
So Truth, is much more precious than our peace;
Though some fond Politicks, esteem her less:
Lazy obedience, is to them devout;
And those rebellious that dispute or doubt:
But you (my Lord) must valiantly despise
Their threats, that would keep knowledg in disguise

251

And toyl with Languages to make her clear;
Which is to a be just Interpreter.
And this selected peece, which you translate,
Foretels, your studies may communicate,
From darker Dialects of a strange Land,
Wisdom, that here th' unlearn'd shall understand,
What noble wonders may in time appear,
VVhen all that's Forreign, grows domestick here?
VVhen all the scatter'd world you reconcile,
Unto the Speech, and Idiom of this Isle:
How like a gen'ral Scepter rules that Pen,
VVhich Mankind makes, one kind of Country-men?

To Henry Jarmin.

How wicked am I now? no Man can grow
More wicked, till he swares I am not so:
Since VVealth, which doth authorise men to err,
Since Hope, (that is the lawfull'st Flatterer)
VVere never mine one hour; yet am I loth
To have less pride, then men possess'd of both:
Fuller of glory, than old Victors be,
That thank themselves, not Heav'n for Victorie:
Prouder than Kings first Mistresses, who think
Their Eies, gazing on Stars, would make Stars winke,
That hope, they rule not not by Imperial place,
But by some beautious Charter in the Face.
Yet this my pride and glory, I think lost
Unless declar'd, and heightned with a boast,
Am I not bravely wicked then! and still
Shall worse appear, in Nature as in will
VVhen with my Malice (the grave VVit of Sin)
T' excuse my self, I draw the whole VVorld in;
Prove all in pride, in trival glory share;
Though not so harmeless in't, as Poets are.
VVhen Battails joyne alas! what is't doth move
('Gainst all Celestial harmony of Love)
The Gallant VVarriour to assault this Foe?
VVhose Vices, and whose Face, he ne're did know:
VVhy would he kill? or why, for Princes fight?
They quarrel more for glory, than for right:
The pride then he defends, he'ld punish too,
As if more Just in him, than in the Foe.
Th' Ambitious States-man not himself admires
For what he hath, but what his pride desires;
Doth inwardly confess, he covets sway,
Because he is too haughty to obay:
VVho yeild to him, do not their reason please,
But hope, their patience may procure them ease,
How proudly glorious doth he then appear,
VVhom ev'n the Proud, envy, the humble, fear.

252

The Studious (that in Books so long have sought)
VVhat our wise Fathers did, or what they thought)
Admit not reason to be natural,
But forc'd, harsh, and uneasie unto all:
VVell may be it so, when from our Soul's Eyes,
VVith dark Schoole-Clouds, they keep it in disguise:
They seem to know, what they are loth t'impart;
Reason (our Nature once) is now their Art:
They by Sophistick, useless-science, trie
T'ingage us still, to their false industry;
T'unite that knot, which they themselves have ty'd,
And had been loose to all, but for their pride;
Their pride; who rule as chief on earth, because
They only can expound, their own hard laws,
Since thus, all that direct what others do,
Are proud; why should not Poets be so too?
Although not good, tis prosperous at least
To imitate the greatest, not the best,
Know then I must be proud! but when I tell
The cause that makes my nourish'd glory swell,
I shall like (lucky Pensils) have the fate
T' exceed the Patterns which I imitate,
This not implies, to be more proud than they,
But bravely to be proud, a better way:
And thus (Arigo) I may safely climbe,
Rays'd with the boast, not loaden with the crime:
Those with their glorious vices taken be,
But I (most right'ously) am proud of thee.

To Tho. Carew.

1

Upon my conscience whensoe're thou dy'st
(Though in the black, the mourning time of Lent)
There will be seen, in Kings-street (where thou ly'st)
More triumphs, than in days of Parliament.

2

How glad, and gaudy then will Lovers be?
For ev'ry Lover that can Verses read,
Hath been so injur'd by thy Muse and thee,
Ten Thousand, Thousand times, he wish'd thee dead.

3

Not but thy Verses are as smooth and high,
As Glory, Love, or Wine, from wit can raise;
But now the Devil take such Destinie!
What should commend them, turnes to their dispraise.

4

Thy Wit's chief Vertue, is become its vice;
For ev'ry Beauty thou hast rais'd so high,
That now course-Faces carry such a price,
As must undoe a Lover that should buy.

253

5

Scarce any of the Sex, admits commerce;
It shames me much to urge this in a Friend;
But more that they should so mistake thy Verse,
Which meant to conquer, whom it did commend.

To Doctor Duppa Dean of Christ-Church, and Tutor to the Prince. An acknowledgment for his Collection, in Honour of Ben. Johnson's Memory.

How shall I sleep to night, that am to pay,
By a bold vow, a mighty Debt ere Day?
Which all the Poets of this Island owe:
Like Paines neglected, it will greater grow.
How vainly from my single stock of Wit,
(As small, as is my Art, to Husband it)
I have adventur'd what they durst not do,
With strong confed'rate Art, and Nature too.
This Debt hereditary is, and more
Than can be pay'd for such an Ancestor;
Who living, all the Muses Treasure spent,
As if they him, their Heir, not Steward meant;
Forrests of Mirtle, he disforrested,
That near to Helicon their shades did spread;
Like Modern Lords, w'are so of Rent bereft;
Poets, and they have nought but Titles left:
He wasted all in wreaths, for's conqu'ring Wit;
Which was so strong, as nought could conquer it,
But's Judgement's force, and that more rul'd the sense
Of what he writ, than's Fancy's vast expence,
Of that he still was lavishly profuse;
For joyn the remnant-wealth of ev'ry Muse,
And t'will not pay the Debt we owe to thee,
For honors done unto his Memory:
Thus then; he brought th'Estate into decay,
With which, this Debt, we as his Heirs should pay.
As sullen Heirs, when wastful Fathers die,
Their old Debts leave for their posterity
To clear; and the remaining Akers strive
T' injoy, to keep them pleasant whilst alive;
So I (alas!) were to my self unkind,
If from that little wit, he left behind,
I simply should so great a debt defray;
I'le keep it to maintaine me, not to pay.
Yet, for my soul's last quiet when I die,
I will commend it to posterity:
Although 'tis fear'd ('cause they are left so poor)
They'll but acknowledge, what they should restore:
However, since I now may erne my Bayes;
VVithout the taint of flattery in praise;

254

Since I've the luck, to make my praises true,
I'le let them know, to whom this Debt is due:
Due unto you, whose learning can direct
Why Faith must trust, what reason would suspect:
Teach Faith to rule, but with such temp'rate law,
As Reason not destroys, yet keeps't in awe:
Wise you; the living-Volume, which containes
All that industrious Art, from Nature gaines;
The useful, open-Book, to all unty'd;
That knows more, than half-Knowers seem to hide
And with an easie cheerfulness reveal,
What they, through want, not sullenness conceal.
That to great faithless-Wits, can truth dispence
'Till't turne, their witty scorne, to reverence:
Make them confess their greatest error springs,
From curious gazing on the least of things;
With reading Smaller prints, they spoil their sight
Darken themselves, then rave, for want of light:
Shew them, how full they are of subtil sin,
When Faith's great Cable, they would nicely spin
To Reason's slender Threads; (then falsly bold)
When they have weakned it, cry, t'will not hold!
To him, that so victorious still doth grow,
In knowledge, and t'inforce others to know;
Humble in's strength; not cunning to beguile,
Nor strong, to overcome, but reconcile:
To Arts milde Conqueror; that is, to you,
Our sadly mention'd Debt, is justly due:
And now Posterity is taught to know,
Why, and to whom, this Mighty Summe they owe,
I safely may go sleep; for they will pay
It all at times, although I break my Day.

255

To his Excellency the Lord General Monck.

Our fiery Sects scorn'd your triumphant night,
When only Bonfires lent the City light.
More proudly they like Nero did designe,
The City's flame should make the Country shine:
And all those Bells which rung in your applause,
They would have melted to maintain the Cause.
Alas! How little you in Action seem,
When by their great intent we measure them?
You the Fanatick party would correct;
They rifle all rich Christians as a Sect.
To Bonfires, you their rouling Pulpits turn;
But they, instead of Tubs, would Churches burn.
How weak are you, who to advance your cause,
Call in the firm support of Church and Lawes?
Their Independant strength boldly upbraides
The old discretion of such formal Aides,
You court the City, and the Nation too,
They bravely meant to ravish whom you woo.
Their daring Chiefs, a War did undertake,
Follow'd by those, who still their Chiefs forsake.
By such as only would consult and sway,
But you chose those who fight and can obey.
By their advantages you gain'd the field,
And what they judg'd your weakness made them yield.
As in destructive War, so you no less,
Transcend them in the growing Arts of Peace.
You can converse, and in a dialect,
Where no strange dress makes us the truth suspect;
Where plainess graceful is, and free from blame,
As truths fair Nakedness is free from shame.
They write the style of Spirits, you of Men;
Yet are their Swords less powerful then your Pen.
Auspicious Leader! None shall equal thee,
Who mak'st our Nation and our Language free.
The first they fetter, not with publick Lawes,
But with their Wills, peculiar as their Cause.
Our Language with such Scripture-phrase restrain,
As makes the borrow'd holiness prophane.
And such strange crimes attempt that whilst they lack
All precedents for Plea, they wrest and rack
The good old Prophets, till they falsly draw,
From ill translated Hebrew English Law.
How soon, how boldly, and how safely too,
Have you dispatch't what not an age could do?
Yet greater work ensues, such as will try
How far three Realms may on your strength rely.
Nor can our Hope need Anchors where we find
A sudden Courage and delib'rate mind.

256

In doubtful Battails we may trust your Sword,
And in suspected Factions take your word.

POEM upon His Sacred Majestie's most happy Return to His Dominions.

When from your Towns all hastned to the shore,
What shame could urge your peoples blushes more,
Than to behold their Royal Martyr's Son
Appeas'd, even with their grief for what was done?
So great your Mercy is, that you will grieve,
If your wise Senate cannot all forgive.
Nor can the Spies of Malice e're discern,
That you from Interest did this Vertue learn.
Great Julius in disguise, might act that part:
But Nature has in you out-done his Art.
Your perfect Father to such height did come
Of God-like pitty, near his Martyrdom,
That he his Subject-Judges did forgive,
And left it as their punishment to live.
Pitty not onely flowes from him to you,
But doubly, from your Mother's Mercy too:
The limits of it none could ever know,
Nor to the bounds of her compassion go;
Whose Father in forgiveness did transcend
The insolence of all that durst offend;
When his Remorse seem'd led by their Despair,
Beyond the sight of Hope, or voice of Prayer.
No more shall your bold Subjects strive to Reign;
And fatal Honour on each other gain.
Their courage, which mistook the way to Fame,
(And may find pitty where it meets with shame)
Shall, by your valor guided, far out-shine
Our Glory got in France and Palestine.
No more shall sacred Priests fall from their own
Supported Pow'r, by shrinking from the Throne:
Nor in divided shapes that Garment tear,
Which their Great Chief did whole and seemless wear.
No more shall any Antient of our Law,
From old Records such Modern Meaning draw,
As made even Lawyers lawless, and enquire,
How justly Kings to armed Pow'r aspire?
The Civil Robe did Swords Power suspect,
Though onely Armed Pow'r can Law protect;
And rescue Wealth from Crowds, when Poverty
Treads down those Laws on which the Rich rely.
Yet Law, where Kings are arm'd, rescues the Crowd
Even from themselves, when Plenty makes them proud.
No more shall any of the Noble Blood
Too faintly stem the People's rising Flood.

257

But when the Wind, Opinion does grow loud,
Moving like waves, the Many-headed Crowd;
Then those great Ships shall fast at Anchor ride,
And not be hurri'd backward with the Tyde.
The Throne's the Port to which their Course shall bear,
As well at distance too as sailing near:
Or, Anch'ring, shall for change of weather stay,
And never lose when they can gain no way.
No more shall publick wealth on Spies be spent,
To hunt the Loyal and the Innocent:
Nor Jaylors in contracted Prisons be
The Keepers of the Peopl's Libertie:
Nor Chiefs in Civil Causes toyl, and do
The task of Judges, and of Jurors too;
In whose High-Courts their Wills for Laws were known.
And all the Civil Pow'r was Martial grown.
How useful must the Regal Office be,
Where both those Pow'rs for publick good agree?
Where Justice in a Ballance weighs the Cause,
And wears a Sword but to enforce the Laws.
When (Mighty Monarch) your Three Nations count
To what their gain, by gaining you, will mount;
They justly reckon, that the least you bring
Of Greatness is, that Blood which makes you King:
And casting up what Satisfaction they,
In full return of all your Vertues, pay;
The Product shews, you bring in value more,
Than those Three Realms, which they do but restore.
You bring such Clemency, as shews you have
More Pardons, than your God-like-Father gave.
Which shews a Greatness that does most incline
To what is greatest in the Pow'r Divine.
'Tis that to which all Human kind does bow,
And tend'rest sense of obligation owe.
For wretched Man (by ev'ry passion led,
Born sinful, and to many errors bred)
Has use of Mercy still, and does esteem
Creation a less work than to Redeem.
You bring a Judgement deeper than the Sea:
And as in deepest Seas we fafest be,
So in your Judgement's depths we may endure
All Empire's suddain storms, and sleep secure.
And as in deaper Seas we never sound,
Or seek that Depth which never can be found,
(Unless as Pilots, who for trial, near
The Ocean's Borders, cast a Plummet there;
But cease to sound when they no bottom find)
So, whilst I try to measure your deep Mind,
I stop even at the Verges of your Court,
Knowing my Plummet light, and Line too short.
You bring, with depth of Judgment, all the height
And fire of Thought, that can give wings to Weight.
A Mind so swift, that in a moment's space
Not only flies o're the Diurnal Race,

258

But does collect all objects of the Sun,
And marks, what through the Globe the Great have done.
You no endowment can like this possess,
Which will preserve what Valor can increase.
For Pow'r requires an universal Eye:
It should like yours, see all and suddainly.
If thus it watch not ever for the State,
It either sees too little, or too late.
You bring such Valour as dares farther tread,
Then Love dares follow; or Ambition lead.
Valour, so watchful as may safely keep
A Camp untrencht, and suffer Scouts to sleep:
Fit to surprise Surprizers early Spys,
It danger loves, as good for exercise.
The honor you near Severn's Banks obtain'd,
Did make the victors lose by what they gain'd;
When you reclaim'd their malice, who with shame
Blush't that they kept your Realms, yet gave you fame.
You bring such charming vertues as move more
Then all the secret gifts of bounteous Pow'r:
Your kind approaches to invite access;
Your patient Eare to troublesome Distress.
Your nat'ral greatness, never artful made,
Nor so retir'd as if you sought a shade.
And by reserv'dness would misterious seem:
As formal men retire to get esteem.
But you would so be visible and free,
As Truth and Valor still would publick be.
Those hate obscureness and would still be shown,
They grow more lov'd as they become more known.
You bring Religion, which before like Fame,
Was nothing but a Trumpet and a Name.
Here most seem'd holy but in Masquerade;
Most vizards wore, and in disguise were clad.
Abroad, your firme Religion gain'd renown
Through all the trials of Comparison.
It will, at home, unmask dissembling Art;
And what was wholy Face shall grow all Heart.
Thus shewing what you are, how quickly we
Infer what all your Subjects soon will be!
For from the Monarchs vertue Subjects take,
Th' ingredient which does publick-vertue make.
At his bright beam they all their Tapers light,
And by his Dial set their motion right;
Your Clemency has taught us to believe
It wise, as well as vertuous, to forgive.
And now the most offended shall proceed
In great forgiving till no Laws we need:
For Laws slow progresses would quickly end,
Could we forgive as fast as men offend.
Revenge of past offences is the cause
Why peaceful minds consented to have Laws.
Yet Plaintiffs and Defendants much mistake
Their cure, and their diseases lasting make;

259

For to be reconcil'd, and to comply,
Would prove their cheap and shortest remedy.
The length and charge of Laws vex all that sue;
Laws punish many, reconcile but few.
Intire forgiveness, thus deriv'd from you,
Does Clients reconcile and Factions too.
No Faction shall hereafter own a name;
But their distinctions vanish with their shame.
Your careful judgment teaches us to prize
Affliction, and to grow, by troubles, wise.
To clear the sullen count'nance of Distress;
And not with haste precipitate redress.
Your judgments patience has ev'n vertue taught
That her reward should be with patience sought.
Tis else requir'd too boldly and too soon;
As if she boasted that her work was done.
We shall not boast of constant Loyalty,
Whose Light goes out, when held by us too high.
It is a vertue, but 'tis duty too;
And our reward is had in having you.
Your minds swift motion (which hath often brought
Actions, even farther past, to instant thought;
Which in a moment does all compass run;
And then contract all objects into one:
And judge all Empires as the Sun might do,
If he had life and reason too like you.)
Has taught our feeble Thoughts to mend their pace;
And follow though they lose you in the Race.
And now your Nations shall with early Eves,
Watch the first Clouds e're storms of Rebels rise.
Though Orators (the Peoples Witches) may
Raise higher Tempests then their skill can lay;
Making a civil and staid Senate rude,
And stopless as a running multitude:
Yet can they not to full rebellion grow;
Not knowing how much now the People know;
Who from your influence have' attain'd the wit
Not to proceed from grudgings to a Fit.
Your Valour has our rasher courage taught
To do, not what we dare, but what we ought;
Not to pretend renown from high offence;
Nor braver boldness turn to impudence?
Nor claim a right where we by force enjoy;
Nor boast our strength from what we can destroy.
Your other Vertues bear instructive sway:
Their fair examples we like Laws obey;
Which through your Realms such Harmony disperse,
As if Love rul'd, and Laws were writ in Verse.
Whilst our Civilities grow so refin'd
That now they more then former Statutes bind,
The high in pow'r, make their approaches low,
To meet and lift the humble when they bow.
Such English-stifeness freely they forsake,
As made wise Strangers wonder and go back.

260

Your firm Religion shall our firmness breed,
And turn into a Rock our shaken Reed.
A Rock, which like a rowling wave before
Flow'd with the Flood, and ebb'd with ebb's of Pow'r,
And that respect which your indulgent Eye,
Pays as your blessed Fathers Legacy.
To sacred Priests, with chearful bounty's too,
Does teach what we with rev'rence ought to do,
And well may Priests (who are Heav'ns Liegers) be
Nobly defray'd in ev'ry Embasie:
They treat not for the profit of that King,
From whose bright Palace they Credentials bring.
But for the Peoples benefit to whom
They are in pitty sent and charg'd to come.
To these we shall with rev'rence Off'rings make;
Which they may justly and with honour take.
'Tis done with some respect when Princes give
Gifts to Ambassadours, and they receive
Those gifts with confidence, as if they knew,
Though they are gifts, yet Custom makes them due.
Too boldly, (awful Monarch) am I gone,
Through all your Guards, to gaze about your Throne.
Yet 'tis the use of Greatness to excuse,
The daring progress of the sacred Muse:
She taught the Lover, love, and Warriour, war;
And is the Guide, when Honour would go far,
The Studious follow, till they lose their sight,
When to the upper Heav'n she makes her flight.
She mounts above what they pretend to know,
And leaves their soaring Thoughts in depths below.
Why nam'd I Heav'n, where all meet all reliefs,
Where best of joys succeed the worst of Griefs;
Yet naming it, must Clouds of sorrow wear,
For that dire cause which brought your Father there?
Kings must to Heav'n through shades of sorrow pass,
And taking leave of Nature, Death imbrace.
But he, with more then a devout intent,
To people soon that Heav'n to which he went.
Did, dying, leave three Nations (when they count
To what his vallew, and their loss will mount.
What he did suffer, and what they did do)
Sorrow enough to bring them thither too.
Much was he favour'd by the Pow'r Divine,
Which to encourage Vertue with some signe,
Or likely taste of future happiness,
Did let him many blessings here possess.
Your Royal Mother, in his life, fulfill'd
All griefs that Mourning Widowhood could yield;
And has continu'd, since he reign'd above,
Her care o're all the Pledges of their love.
You, in your Manhoods bloome, exprest an aw,
Not of his Regal but of Natures Law:
Obeying him in all, by no designe,
Or force, but so as Nature did incline.

261

And with your growth your kind obedience grew;
Which love, not precept shew'd you was his due.
You rev'renc'd him in deep afflictions more,
Then on those heights where he did shine before.
This vertuous softness made your people melt;
Who in your triumph all that kindness felt
Which to their Saint your duty had exprest,
And drew from ev'ry Eye, and ev'ry Breast,
Such tears and sighs, as in a happy time,
Pay'd back your sorrows, and excus'd their crime.
And your heroick Brothers (early grown
Fame's Favorites, and Rivals in renown)
Did in their Dawne such beams of comfort give
As they had almost made him wish to live.
That he might see the Glory of their Noon:
But ah! Lifes glass he shook to make it run.
The mighty-Martyr gaz'd on Heav'ns reward:
Then struggling Nature found him strait too hard
For all her force, Religion watcht the strife;
And Honour call'd him back from proffer'd Life.
T'will not suffice (best King) that we have shown
Your Picture, with Two worthy's next your Throne:
But we would now of all the Copy's boast
From such a great Orig'nal as is lost.
Two, of the gentler Sex, remain to grace
The matchless number of his Royal Race.
The First, with practis'd patience, even when young,
Whilst various winds made storms of Empire long)
Has liv'd the great example, and the good,
Of graceful and of prudent Widow-hood.
The other has fit vertue to dispence,
Even to a Cloyster'd Virgin, innocence;
And such discretion as might Factions guide;
And so much beauty as She much might hide,
Yet lend that Court, where Lilly's wildly grow,
More then their glorious Nuptials now can show.
Tell me, (O Fame!) what triumph thou would'st sound?
In all thy boasted Flights thou scarce hast found
One Theam like mine. Ascend! and strait disperse
(As far as ever Thou wert led by Verse,
Or Light ere flew) my Sov'raign's full renown:
Then rest thy wings, and lay thy Trumpet down.

260

POEM to the Kings most Sacred Majesty.

Though Poets (Mighty King) such Priests have bin
As figur'd Virtue and disfigur'd Sin;
Did in so fair a shape Religion draw,
As might, like Beauty, both allure and awe:
Did rigid Rules in cheerful Songs disperse;
Whilst all were Lai'ty but who dealt in Verse:
Yet now of Priesthood they retain no more
Then frequent cause Compassion to implore:
For if there any shadow'd strokes appear,
By which to Priests they can resemblance bear,
It onely may be said that both agree
In willing or unwilling Povertie.
Though Poets with the Poor now reckon'd are,
(Whom all expose to God's peculiar care)
Yet as the Poor by want great Gainers be,
When Want leads them to God for Remedie;
So Poets, when their Days are over-cast,
And from their Noon, they to the Evening haste,
When Age, which is their longest Winter, stays
T' increase their shame by shewing their decays;
When that long Winter grows at last so keen
That even their Bays cannot continue Green,
Yet against Frosty Age they may be arm'd:
Poets by double Infl'ence have bin warm'd,
And therefore may expect a Second Spring:
We had our Phœbus, and have now our King,
Whose Palace to th' Afflicted is as free
As Temples where they God's Domesticks be.
How happy is Affliction which may come
Where God allows not Merit any room?
Kings fit their Gifts to those who them receive,
And to Affliction so much favor give,
As may not well to Merit be allow'd,
Lest those they would encourage should grow proud.
Kings, wisely jealous, watch how Merit grows,
That they may know it ere it self it knows.
Auspicious Monarch! here I lose my way:
Yet as those Sea-men luckily did stray,
Who with Columbus were by Tempests blown,
Till they from Wand'rers were Discov'rers grown,
And found rich Nature's last Reserve, a new
Great World; so I by Storms am brought to you:
By Storms of Grief, which in my barren Breast,
Like Winds in Desarts, with themselves contest.
Yet 'tis not abject Grief, such as does mourn
For want of Wealth the Body to adorn;
But rather Sorrow of a noble kind,
Which does complain for maint'nance of the Mind;

263

For want of that dexterity of Thought,
Which in a moment has to Fancy brought
All scater'd Forms collected till she spie
A single Map of all Diversity;
As at an instant to the rising Sun
All Objects are compris'd and made but one.
That heat is spent which did maintain my Bays;
Spent early in your God-like Father's praise;
Who left the World more than it ever knew
Before so great and good, his Fame and Tou.
By many Wonders you were hither brought;
Which strangely too, by their concurrence wrought
Our whole Redemption in so short a space
As did the sloath of humane aids disgrace.
Those who did hold Success the Cast of Chance,
And Providence the Dream of Ignorance,
Might in these Miracles Design discern,
And from wild Fortune's looks Religion learn.
Yet when we shall contemplate God, from whom
Your Crown did through a Cloud of Terrors come:
When all those cares to which it must submit,
And ceremonious forms which wait on it
Are fully summ'd (Cares which to Age belong,
And forms which tire, with tedious length, the Young)
Then like the Law which Moses had from Heaven,
It seems to be imposed as well as given.
You now are destin'd to more watchful care
Then Spies of Faction or the Scouts of War;
To Care which higher and more swiftly flows
Than that which from design of Conquest grows;
Such as may seem to other Monarchs new;
Care to reform those whom you might subdue.
Conquest of Realm's compar'd to that of Minds,
Shews but like mischief of outragious Winds;
Making no use of force but to deface,
Or tear the rooted from their native place.
Who by distress at last are valiant made,
And take their turn Invaders to invade.
From Woods they march victorious back agen
To Cities, the Wall'd-Parks of Hearded-men.
Victors by conqu'ring Realms are not secure;
Nor seem of any thing, but hatred sure
A King who conquers Minds does so improve
The Conquer'd that they still the Victor love.
How can you rest where Pow'r is still alarm'd:
Each Crowd a Faction, and each Faction arm'd?
Who fashions of Opinion love to change,
And think their own the best for being strange,
Their own if it were lasting they would hate;
Yet call it Conscience when 'tis obstinate.
When weary of a Scepter here, they flie
To seek new fashions of Authority
In foreign States, then bring Rebellion home,
And take just Punishment for Martyrdom.

264

The Saints of old, not strugling for defence,
Did satisfie themselves with innocence:
In Deaths stern Court did gracefully appear,
And civil to their worst Tormentors were.
But these so fullen are, as if they thought
Saints could not Death defie unless they fought:
As if their Church should spring not from the seed
Of their own blood, but that which others bleed.
Though Conscience is in others secret shame
Of doing ill, yet they in publick claim
Not onely freedom for the ills they do,
But call for liberty to preach them too.
They seek out God in cruel Camps, and boast
They God have found, when they have Nature lost;
Nature, the publick Light which is held out
To all dim Minds who do of God-head doubt.
She openly to all does God-head shew;
Faith brings him, like a Secret but to few.
Sects, who would God by private Opticks reach,
Invent those Books by which themselves they teach;
And whilst with Heaven they too familiar grow,
They to the Gods on earth disdain to bow.
You safe amongst these diff'rent Sects remain,
Where all would rule, and each a while did reign:
And having reign'd, are apt to reckon it
Worse than Idolatry when they submit.
And though these Sects in Doctrine diff'rent be,
Yet in the uses of it they agree,
Which first they for the novelty approve,
And after for the gainful mischief love.
What confidence but yours durst undertake
To give them Laws, who dare Religion make?
Whose private Conscience checks the publick Laws,
Whilst many Modern Sects have one old Cause.
That Feaver, Zeal (the Peoples desp'rate fit)
You cool, and without bleeding, master it:
Dissembled Zeal (Ambitions old disguise)
The Vizard in which Fools out-face the Wise.
You keep with prudent arts of watchful care
Divided Sects from a conjunctive War;
And when unfriendly Zeal from Zeal dissents,
Look on it like the War of Elements;
And, God-like, an harmonious World create
Out of the various discords of your State.
Kings safest are when Zealots furious grow
Then when their malice will no passion show:
For Thrones should ever fear to be surpris'd;
Not dreading Arms display'd but Foes disguis'd:
Sects which through zealous brav'rie not submit,
Deal plainly but when tame they counterfeit.
When swelling Subjects are victorious grown,
They leave, like Nile, where it has overflown,
Monsters from fatness of corruption sprung,
Which as they grow up soon so last not long,

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A monsters hasty birth makes that ill shape
From which, as soon as seen, men strive to scape,
With sodain strangeness it does Strangers fright;
And they as quickly chase it from their sight.
So Sects, with monstrous impudence, may scare
A while, those who their boldness soon out-dare.
These, when by Justice of the Laws subdu'd,
Call their unwilling Suff'rings Fortitude,
Or Conscience, though they nothing use to bear
But from the basest cause of Conscience, fear.
Through hideous Monsters, by Religion bred,
And by the choice of humane slaughters fed,
You move so boldly, that they rather seem
To strive to scape from You, than You from them.
The truth of Resurrection is by You
Confirm'd to all, and made apparent too;
Apparent in the Church, the world's best part;
For of the world's whole Body 'tis the Heart,
The Church You have reviv'd: for well we may
Confess it more than rescu'd from decay,
Since having lost, by Martyrdom, the Head,
The Limbs had all the signs of being dead.
But though, when it does flourish, Sects deride
The Churches Ornaments as Papal pride;
Yet why with Sects (whose Congregations are
But Men well disciplin'd for Civil War,
Not meek Assemblies but a sullen Crowd,
Who out of haughty pride disdain the Proud)
Should Calvin's froward Sect be rudely bent,
Like Zealous Goths, against all Ornament?
Why do they verbal Ornaments esteem
In Pulpits where they garnish out their Theme;
And are in doctrine to their spir'tual Guests
Long as in Graces which but cool their Feasts?
VVith Flow'rs of Rhet'rick they intice the Ear,
As if they and their Audience Poets were.
If they in curious Tropes and Figures Preach
(VVhich were the Ethnick Ornaments of Speech)
And to our Ears provocatives allow,
VVhy should our Eyes th'allurements want of Show?
All these You have forgiv'n; so much forgiv'n
That such an Act ne'r pass'd unless in Heav'n.
Their crimes are so much banish'd from your Mind,
As if You had forgot what Act You sign'd.
Yet who dares say You not remember it?
Since You as much of Courage, Faith, and VVit,
Have shewn in keeping still that Act in force,
As when it first was sign'd You shew'd remorse.
Thus thorowly to pardon does comprise
The utmost goodness that in Greatness lies.
If we consider what in God does seem
To be that Goodness which we most esteem;
And which should Temples fill with his applause;
It is, that all his Messages and Laws

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And of his works, all that to us are known
Are fashion'd for our int'rest not his own.
So by example of his goodness, You
An int'rest diff'rent from your own pursue.
For Such your mercy is that even your Foes
Gain by their crimes what You by virtue lose.
But though this does appear the utmost height
That Mercy e're did reach at her first flight;
Yet yours at last so high a pitch may fly
That even the Tempters of your constancy
(Who did the force of human reason bring
Against your heav'nly strength of pardoning,
And what was done did labour to undoe)
You, as your hardest task, will pardon too.
To royal Faith (preserv'd inviolate
By native honour, not design of State)
Conspicuous blessings, as rewards, are due,
Which we receive, and owe them all to You.
For after Twenty years in rapines spent
(Th'illegal Acts of Lawless Parliament)
In Fields we Harvests find, in Cities Wealth,
And after War, the Sire of Sickness, Health.
If Nations by the plenty they obtain,
When youthful Monarchs have begun their reign,
May prophesie degrees of future Store,
No Prince e're brought so much, or promis'd more.
To You, who still are easie of access,
Suitors can need no Guide but their distress.
And though Distress long in complaint appears,
That length no measure with your patience bears.
You can indure a tedious narrative,
And suffer the Afflicted to believe
His Case is not as others cases are,
But intricate, and very singular;
And that it never yet at best appear'd
Because he never has bin fully heard;
And it would find redress could it be known
To any comprehension but his own.
Some Princes that they may the rumour gain
Of minding bus'ness, mighty bus'ness feign;
And are lockt up, to have it then suppos'd
They are more thoughtfull when they are inclos'd;
But they from Concourse privately remove
Only to shun what they pretend to love.
Pow'r which it self does so reserv'dly keep,
As if the being seen would make it cheap,
Should use the proper Seasons for retreat:
For though decrepid Age may think it meet
To hide stale objects from the Peoples sight;
Yet in a Thrones new glory all delight:
All love young Princes in their flourishing,
As all, with joy, walk out to see the Spring.
Your Countries Genius and your own agree
To make you rule as Soveraign of the Sea.

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Nature has nothing made more unconfin'd
Than your strong Island, but your mighty Mind.
You love the Sea, which the unpractis'd fear;
'Tis your own Element and proper Spheare.
Their fear does from their thoughtless ign'rance grow,
Your love does from your Study'd knowledge flow.
So knowing Minds to God affection bear,
Whom th' Ignorant are only apt to fear.
Since You are prone by Nature to discern
All that by Naval Art men strive to learn,
You, with peculiar Glory, will obtain
That Neptune's pow'r which Poets did but feign.
The Neighb'ring Monarch (wealthy and at ease)
Will build a City all of Palaces:
A work which does the Founders wealth express,
And that he weary is of that access:
Why should he else his solid Treasure waste
To make the shadow of his Mem'ry last?
Since by that strength which he from Quarries brings,
To make his Name out-wear all other things,
He but provides his purpose to prevent;
His name may perish e're the Monument:
For many a City built for future Fame
Has long out-liv'd the vanisht Founders name.
By that tall Pyramid (which does appear
The strongest Pile that Art did ever rear)
Egyptians now themselves like strangers pass,
And but in vaine, ask who the Artist was?
Ev'n of the Learn'd but few so curious seem
As to desire to know the name of him
For whom 'twas built: and both their aims have lost,
One in his Art, the other in his Cost.
Great Monsters, Cities, over-grown with Pow'r,
Do Neighb'ring Towns by hungry Trade devour.
You Cities build which not destructive be;
Ships grown to Fleets are Cities of the Sea.
And Ships by Trade each other still improve
More fruitfully than Sexes do by love.
Ships, which to farthest distances are sent,
Are so concern'd their number to augment,
That they by nought but Number can dispence
The vital heat of Trade, Intelligence.
By pow'r of Number they themselves disperse
For a Collection, through the Universe,
Of all the Freights which ev'ry Country yeilds
From work of Cities or from growth of Fields.
They grow to be a Squadron, then they meet
In a free Road, and make a friendly Fleet;
Where patience, as her hardest trial, finds
How much they can indure who wait on Winds.
From thence (suppli'd at length with sev'ral Gales)
Each to her proper Course does spread her Sails.
Sea-men, in loudest Storms, are not dismay'd
When they are even oblig'd to be afraid:

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For of what use can high confusion seem
(When Winds and Waves strive which shall be supreme,
And Nature does a frightful Vizard wear)
Unless it be, to teach the World to fear?
Bold Pyrats, with a Frantick courage, dare
Maintain against the World continual War;
No Traveller is from those Robbers free
On Natures own High-way, the common Sea:
But though they dare all other Tempests meet,
Yet still they fear the Thunder of your Fleet.
What Monarch would make Levies and provide
To exercise his Valor, or his Pride,
Against some little peremptory Town,
Whose Bullworks and Redoubts so high are grown,
That it does rather seem but basely hid
By Rebels fears than proudly Fortifi'd?
VVhen he a Town has so by Sluces drown'd,
That 'tis by nought but tops of Steeples found,
He may march home, and poor with triumph, boast
That what he gain'd he cheaper might have lost:
VVhilst other Kings, in taking Towns, displease
Their Subjects, You, for yours, take all the Seas.
You to divert your cares (those ill-bred Guests
VVhich most unruly grow in Princes Breasts
VVhere they are oft'nest lodg'd) can lend your Eye
To Ornament, your Ear to Harmony:
So Nature, when she Fruit designs, thinks fit
VVith Beautious Blossoms to proceed to it:
And whilst she does accomplish all the Spring,
Birds to her secret operations sing.
Kings, to the stretch of thought for ever bent,
Have chang'd his Image whom they represent:
VVho in Creation wrought not hard nor long:
His work is still as easie as 'tis strong:
As all was by his sodain Fiat wrought,
So 'tis preserv'd without his pains or thought.
From cruel bondage You the Muses free,
And yet restrain the Poets liberty;
But so restrain him that he now does find
'Tis but the evil Spirit which you bind.
The Muse is now, by her conversion, taught
Gladly to lose that freedom which she sought:
How wild her flights have been untill restrain'd;
And, by your power, how greatly has she gain'd?
By bad Idæas she did Heroe's paint;
But now, You of a Muse have form'd a Saint.
Men knew not what they took or Monarchs gave,
VVhen they did liberty of Subjects crave:
Even Poets would, like other Subjects, be
Licentious Writers had they libertie;
And study all the madness of freewill,
VVhich is, old English Freedom to do ill.
The Theatre (the Poets Magick-Glass
In which the Dead in vision by us pass;

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Where what the Great have done we do again,
But with less loss of time and with less pain)
Is in the Scene so various now become,
That the Dramatick Plots of Greece, and Rome,
Compar'd to ours, do from their height decline,
And shrink in all the compass of design.
Where Poets did large Palaces intend,
The spacious purpose narrowly did end
In Houses, where great Monarchs had no more
Removes than Two low Rooms upon a Floor:
Whose thorow lights were so transparent made,
That Expectation (which should be delai'd
And kept a while from being satisfi'd)
Saw, on a sudden, all that Art should hide;
Whilst at the plain contrivance all did grieve;
For it was there no trespass to deceive.
If we the antient Drama have refin'd,
Yet no intrigues, like Lab'rinths, are design'd,
In Counterturns so subtle as but few,
VVhen entred, can get forth without a Clue:
VVhere Expectation may intangled be,
But not so long, as never to get free:
VVhere Love throughout the Character does last;
And such unblemish'd love as all the chaste
May still endure with publick confidence,
And not at vanquish'd Beauty take offence;
VVhere Valour we so probable express,
That we should wrong the Great to make it less.
If to reform the publick Mirrour (where
The Dead, to teach their living Race, appear)
May to the People useful prove, even this
(VVhich but the object of your leisure is
To respite Care, and which successivelie
Three of our last wise Monarchs wish'd to see,
And in a Century could not be wrought)
You, in Three years, have to perfection brought.
If 'tis to height of Art and Virtue grown,
The form and matter is as much your own
As is your Tribute with your Image coin'd:
You made the Art, the Virtue You enjoyn'd.
But now methinks, I hear my Pinnacc hal'd!
Which boldly in a Mist too far has sail'd;
And I discover, through the Glass of Fear,
That the whole world's High-Admirall is near.
Too long my wither'd Lawrel I have worn;
The Poet's Flag, by Grief's foul weather torn:
Grief which is taught by Reason to complain,
That I, when all are better'd by your Reign,
Should seem unworthy, in my {F}aded Bays,
To carry Fame a Present of your Praise.
Whoever is more happily design'd
To bear a Present of this noble kind
(Which Empress Fame to all the World will show,
And which examin'd will more valu'd grow)

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Must from the Muses his Credentials take;
Who both the Embassy and Present make.
And as he knows from whom he comes, so he
Should not to Sov'raign Fame a Stranger be;
For Fame (whose custom is to have a care
Onely of those who her Familiars are)
Does with a proud neglect o're Strangers flie,
As if unworthy of her Voice or Eye,
She seldom is acquainted with the Young,
And weary is of those who live too long.
When the wise world, by correspondence, shall
To gen'ral Council ev'ry Poet call
For prudent choice of this Ambassadour,
Then all that Session it will soon abhor:
Those who in concord there and glory came,
Shall part from thence in discord and in shame.
The young will not agree who is too young,
Nor th'old determine who has liv'd too long.
And as in free Assemblies each may prize
His single worth to gen'ral prejudice;
And in the votes of chusing, every voice
May stop some progress in the publick choice;
So now (where none their own defects will see,
And each would for the whole elected be)
Th' Election likely is to end in vain;
All loosing that which each presum'd to gain.
The Muses proud Ambassadour may stay
His journey ere he does begin his way;
And keep his great Poetick Present too:
Which may prove well for Poets Fame and You.
Poets are truly poor, but onely then
When each a Hero lacks for his own Pen.
They pine when mighty Arguments are scant;
And not when they that trifle, Treasure, want.
As at such dearth they languish, so they seem
To swell when they have got a plentious Theme,
For rashly then the Muses take their flight:
Yet as a man, o're-joy'd at sodain sight
Of Treasure found, grows jealous, and through care
Lest others in his Prize should claim a share,
Bears hastily from that which he did find
Much less away than what he leaves behind:
So, whilst thus rashly I convey to Fame
Your Virtues, I so few of them proclaim
That many more are left behind unprais'd,
Than those which on this Poem's Wings are rais'd.
How glad will all discreeter Poets be,
Because (whilst in their choice they disagree)
They this imperfect Present shall prevent,
Which darkens You to whom it lustre meant;
Or rather it does quite extinguish me;
Who looking up to You, do onely see
I by a fainting Taper lose my aim,
And, lifting it too high, put out the flame.

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Fame may rejoyce when any Image wrought
Thus ill, is never to her Temple brought:
She should examine what she does receive,
And Poets watch the worth of what they give.
Kings rais'd to Heaven, by an unskilful Pen,
Scarce look, when made ill Gods so well as Men.
The Painter whose Spectators were at strife
Which the resemblance was, and which the life,
Deserv'd high praise when he a Face did draw;
The Face, which all suppose he often saw;
But when we mention Homer's high renown,
Apelles then may lay his Pencil down:
For Heav'n ne'r made but one, who, being blind,
Was fit to be a Painter of the Mind.
As justly Poets may with Fame rejoyce,
That Songs of Worthies set below her voice,
(Where Numbers rise not to Heroick height)
Are hindr'd from accompany'ng her flight;
So you, your self, may be content to see,
That though all Poets in your praise agree,
Yet all, with joynt submission, think not one
Can, at the rate your virtue has begun,
So follow you with offer'd Wreaths, as you
Do other Hero's for their Wreaths pursue.
Behind your Chariot Poets lag with shame,
As if the Num'rous Feet of Verse were lame.
But then 'tis time to cast my Anchor here:
Who dares bear Sail where none are fit to steer?
Or how dare Poets venture at your praise?
For though so great a Trophie none can raise
But Poets, yet the weight of it they fear,
As wanting strength to move what they should rear.
All Painters strait would lay their Pencils by,
Were they enjoyn'd to paint the Deity.
Hereafter of what use will Numbers prove,
If in that Theme we fail which most we love?
But though this kind of Trophy needs excuse,
Yet even a Poem is of greater use
Than any other work, by which your name
We would to all succeeding Times proclaime:
And, since your name should be perpetual made,
You must vouchsafe t' accept a Poet's aid.
Poets still made the mighty Hero's known,
And drew in full proportions their Renown;
Which Fame can onely, by the pow'r of Verse,
Ever preserve, and ev'ry where disperse.