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Dictionary of the History of Ideas

Studies of Selected Pivotal Ideas
  
  

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BIBLIOGRAPHY

Y. Arieli, Individualism and Nationalism in American
Ideology
(Cambridge, Mass., 1964). I. Berlin, Two Concepts
of Liberty
(Oxford, 1958). G. Burckhardt, Was ist Individ-
ualismus?
(Leipzig, 1913). H. Dietzel, “Individualismus,”
handwörterbuch der Staatswissenschaften, 4th rev. ed.
(Jena, 1923), V, 408-24. L. Dumont, “The Modern Concep-
tion of the Individual: Notes on its Genesis and that of


604

Concomitant Institutions,” Contributions to Indian Sociol-
ogy,
8 (1965), 13-61. O. Gierke, Das deutsche Genossen-
schaft
(Berlin, 1913) IV, §§14-18, trans. E. Barker as Natural
Law and the Theory of Society: 1500 to 1800,
2 vols.
(Cambridge, 1934). M. Ginsberg, “The Individual and Soci-
ety,” International Social Science Bulletin, 6 (1954), 146-54,
repr. in M. Ginsberg, On the Diversity of Morals (London,
1956). F. A. Hayek, Individualism: True and False (Dublin
and Oxford, 1946), repr. as Ch. I of F. A. Hayek, Individ-
ualism and Economic Order
(London, 1949). R. Koebner,
“Zur Begriffsbildung der Kulturgeschichte, II: Zur Ge-
schichte des Begriffs 'Individualismus' (Jacob Burckhardt,
Wilhelm von Humboldt und die französische Soziologie),”
historische Zeitschrift, 149 (1934), 253-93. F. Koehler,
Wesen und Bedeutung des Individualismus, Eine Studie
(Munich, 1922). A. D. Lindsay, “Individualism,” Encyclo-
pedia of the Social Sciences
(New York, 1930-35), VII,
674-80. S. Lukes, “Methodological Individualism Recon-
sidered,” British Journal of Sociology, 19 (1968), 119-29;
idem, “The Meanings of 'Individualism,'” Journal of the
History of Ideas,
32 (1971), 45-66. C. B. Macpherson, The
Political Theory of Possessive Individualism: Hobbes to
Locke
(Oxford, 1962). M. Mauss, “Une catégorie de l'esprit
humaine: la notion de personne, celle de 'Moi,' un plan
de travail,” Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute,
68 (1938), 263-81, repub. in M. Mauss, Sociologie et anthro-
pologie,
intro. C. Lévi-Strauss (Paris, 1950), Part V. L.
Moulin, “On the Evolution of the Meaning of the Word
'Individualism,'” International Social Science Bulletin, 7
(1955), 181-85. R. R. Palmer, “Man and Citizen: Appli-
cations of Individualism in the French Revolution,” Essays
in Political Theory presented to G. H. Sabine
(Ithaca, 1948).
H. M. Robertson, Aspects of the Rise of Economic Individ-
ualism
(Cambridge, 1933). A. Schatz, L'individualisme
économique et sociale
(Paris, 1907). G. Simmel, Grundfragen
der Soziologie
(Individuum und Gesellschaft) (Berlin and
Leipzig, 1917), Ch. IV: “Individuum und Gesellschaft in
Lebensanschauungen des 18. und 19. Jahrhunderts (Beispiel
der Philosophischen Soziologie),” in The Sociology of Georg
Simmel,
trans. and ed. K. H. Wolff (Glencoe, Ill., 1950), pp.
58-84. K. W. Swart, “'Individualism' in the Mid-Nineteenth
Century (1826-1860),” Journal of the History of Ideas, 23
(1962), 77-90. R. H. Tawney, Religion and the Rise of
Capitalism
(London, 1926), esp. Ch. III, III: “The Growth
of Individualism.” W. Ullmann, The Individual and Society
in the Middle Ages
(Baltimore, 1966; London, 1967). I. Watt,
The Rise of the Novel: Studies in Defoe, Richardson and
Fielding
(London, 1957), esp. Ch. III: “Robinson Crusoe,
Individualism and the Novel.” M. Weber, Dieprotestant-
ische Ethik und der “Geist” des Kapitalismus
in Archiv für
Sozialwissenschaft und Sozialpolitik,
20-21 (1904-05), trans.
T. Parsons as The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capital-
ism
(London, 1930), esp. Part II, Ch. IV(A).

The author provided the translations of Tocqueville,
Schleiermacher, Constant, and Diderot.

STEVEN LUKES

[See also Anarchism; Authority; Economic History; Genius;
Liberalism;
Progress; Reformation; Renaissance Humanism;
Socialism; Universal Man.]