University of Virginia Library


205

Political Writers.

The Devil knew not what he did when he made man politic; he cross'd himself by't: and I cannot think but, in the end, the villanies of man will set him clear. Shakspeare.

Then there are witlings who will plod
To make for ministers a rod;
Poets that wou'd be politicians,
And prove the parliament's physicians;
Who strive in vain, for did they show
Wit keen as shaft from Parthian's bow,
The satire wou'd be sure to fail,
So tough are statesmen's coats of mail:
I mean those breast-plates, wherewith they,
From habit, consciences array.
Since those elected to this function
Ne'er feel the prickings of compunction,
Which vain at door of bosom knocks,
Safe barricado'd 'gainst all shocks.

As doctors the pulse of their patients will feel,
Some writers prescribe for the realm's common weal;

206

Like Solon, our code they pretend to revise,
As if politic Alfred compos'd without eyes;
So the tickling word liberty always are humming,
Magna Charta, great tambour whereon they are drumming;

207

To these let's subjoin sacred freedom of press,
Display'd by an Erskine in masterly dress;

208

Without it farewell to the dictates of reason,
Each scribe speaking truth wou'd be guilty of treason,
While panders, disgusting, might lord it in state,
Whose pens were suborn'd but to pamper the great.

209

Reverse now the scene, and from shackles quite clear,
From the press we behold sterling Junius appear:
In eloquent style at the state he dar'd rail,
And minions of pow'r shrunk abash'd at his tale;
Yet this author, so ardently sought by the crowd,
Proves at length as he was—veil'd in mystery's cloud.

210

Among those on subjects political set,
See school-boy of Tooke—Master Franky Burdett,
Who once with the foe leagu'd of Wellesley—Snip Paul,
But concluded by giving him taste of a ball;

211

For such are the friendships of men who will babble,
And tender the sop to old Cerberus—rabble.

212

Next view hoary Cartwright, great spokesman and scribe,
Who adds to the list of dissatisfied tribe;

213

While Cobbet, the giant camelion, in rear,
With Political Register darkens the sphere:
Of this versatile writer, ah! what should be said,
Whose mind by no genuine principle led,
Has box'd every point of the compass to gammon,
And ensure, darling idol, possession of mammon:
In fine, from the bible and cushion we see
He varied to Gallia's red bonnet de nuit:
Extremes are to him nothing more than a job,
With whig or with tory he'll drink hob a nob,

214

Then fly off in tangent to join phalanx hearty,
Which hail'd, as vicegerent from God—Bonaparte.
But to jesting a truce, for the man that is ready
To blazon at all times a mind thus unsteady,
From the pale of society straight shou'd be hurl'd,
As a creature unfit for the sons of this world:
Thus with abject contempt I my stricture will end,
Such a man ne'er can claim, nor himself prove—a friend.
 

The following Hudibrastic delineation is so applicable to the subject, that I must claim the reader's indulgence for its insertion under the present head.

'Tis at elections we behold
The mighty influence of gold;
On vagrant then my lord will doat,
For why? The rascal has a vote.
To butcher's wife he'll pledge love's duty,
And vow to God she is a beauty.
Swear to a grim'd and drunken tinker
He's lily white, being a free thinker:
Or shou'd this fail, declare no sin is
'Gainst liberty, to finger guineas.
Meanwhile my minister ploughs furrows,
In Freedom's field—rakes rotten boroughs:
Cares not a rush for her disgrace
So he can but preserve his place;
Procuring at th' approaching meeting,
By a majority, fair greeting.
And as to this pray wonder not,
'Tis long since Freedom went to pot.
Poor soul! tho' well as well cou'd be,
Was dos'd at first with senna tea,
Which turn'd her wholesome stomach sick,
When some prescrib'd an emetic.
Appealing then to oppositions
'Gainst ministers, her dire physicians,
She sigh'd her case, she cou'd not speak;
But all in vain, they prov'd too weak.
So each, like ruffian desperado,
Has play'd in turn Doctor Sangrado.
Reducing thus the lovely maid
Into the shadow of a shade.
This is not all—determin'd still
Of med'cine she shou'd gorge her fill,
They've drench'd her with cathartics brisk,
And thus have quite obscur'd her disc.
Being now reduc'd so very low,
She is no longer shade's-shadow.
So seated all like beasts in pens,
I mean my flock of Saint Stephens;
My pupil minister must hear
The grumblings of his foes severe,
In speeches which shall make ye jolly,
Being under par with those of folly.
But to the point: 'tis first a rant
For one half hour, and then a cant;
High words, from whence there is no gleaning
The shadow of a decent meaning.
Then to create a moment's fun
My orator raps out a pun,
Staler than ten times told Joe Miller's,
Nor half so good as pauper Spiller's.
The horse-laugh ended, 'stead of pathos,
He dashes next thro' realms of bathos;
And soaring high attains the sphere
Which claims, at length, the loud—hear! hear!
Descending next from flight bombastic,
For which on back he merits a stick,
He then draws from scholastic bin
A complete trait of dog Latin;
And having three hours spoken, thence
Ye may deduce all else—but sense.
Denying thus the old adage,
Applied to ev'ry speaker sage,
Showing multum in parvo's: hum—
For that multus dat parvulum.

Venalis populus, venalis curia palrum. The people are venal, and the senate is equally venal.

Joe Miller's Jests being in the mouth of every child, no further notice need be taken of them; but with regard to Spiller, who has not acquired so much publicity, it may perhaps be requisite to acquaint the reader that he was a celebrated comedian, who, like most of the sock, indulged too freely with the bottle, which reduced him to poverty and a jail; he was, as frequently proves the case with such characters, a very facetious and witty potcompanion.

This gentleman, of whom I may well say, when referring to his deceased friend,

Nervis alicuis mobili lignum,
A mere puppet moved by wires in the hands of others, has completely laid his tongue upon the shelf since Mr. Tooke's demise, from whose capacious storehouses, no doubt, emanated those flowery effusions that so frequently amused the rabble. Much has been advanced by the strenuous advocates of Sir Francis, on the score of his munificence; but I very much doubt if the charity of that gentleman does not consist more in acts where ostentation is gratified, than in bestowing the secret boon, which, like the violet, modestly conceals its head only to waft around a sweeter odour. As this baronet has had a finger in the pie, in the light of a pamphleteer, it is for that reason the present note is coupled with his name, which might otherwise have passed unnoticed.

Is there a sound that more delights
A rabble than to hear of rights?
Which Justice, so political,
Awards alike to Dick, or Hal,
As if all nature did pursue
One only track, and that—virtue.
Will he that tipples be as able
To cultivate his field arable,
As him, who sober, makes his clock
First crowing of the matin cock?
Thus will not industry procure
His land, whom idleness make poor;
And for his bread force friend to work,
Submissive slave to farmer Turk.
So while men's nature disagree,
Farewell to all equality.

I refer my reader to the lucubrations of Mr. Godwin, in order to attain a complete insight as to speculative ideas of this nature.

Through the medium of Cobbet's Register, and other periodical reviews, the lucubrations of this staunch champion of parliamentary reform have frequently met the public eye, independently of which, I have been informed that he has more than once figured in a literary point of view, which has allowed him the present claim upon my consideration. With regard to Peter Porcupine, alias Mr. Cobbet, he is one of those hocus pocus writers, or weathercock politicians, that so frequently appear in this land of liberty; though I believe it would be no easy task to find a parallel with the individual here quoted. Having spoken thus much of the man, it will be necessary to say a few words respecting his abilities as a writer, which are of the most singular cast. He is perspicuous without elegance, and possesses an energy of style which can only be the result of an inherent talent, as no writer among his several imitators has been at all felicitous in the assumption of his mode of expression. Should any reader, however, prove desirous of fully appreciating the text of this writer, let him refer to those numbers of the Weekly Register which made their appearance during the investigation of the Duke of York's conduct, and I think sufficient broof will appear of the terse reasoning and incontrovertible mode of argument pursued by Mr. Cobbet, with whom logic is a joke, and the practices of the schools a mere jargon beneath his consideration. Among other living political writers, Mr. Canning has made no inconsiderable figure; the Marquis of Wellesley has no less had recourse to the printing art for the promulgation of his sentiments, though, in most instances, made under an assumed signature; to these personages may be added Lord Castlereagh, our great diplomatist; while in Mr. Redhead Yorke, lately deceased, whose early career of literature was devoted to the promulgation of liberty, the friends of the Pitt system had to boast a vigorous advocate, possessing talents that never debased the cause he so strenuously advocated.