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The miscellaneous works of David Humphreys

Late Minister Plenipotentiary from the United States of America to the Court of Madrid

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ARGUMENT.
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
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ARGUMENT.

This Anniversary of Independence overcast with unusual glooms—symptoms of extreme and universal affliction for the death of Washington—my unutterable feelings of distress— his friends who were present, how affected—apostrophe to melancholy —motives for endeavouring to overcome the oppression of silent grief, in order to celebrate his glorious achievements —different classes of people called upon to sympathise in the general sorrow for his death—sketch of the extraordinary qualities of body and mind, which distinguished him in youth, and fitted him for future public employments—his early mission —first military exploits—subsequent occupation in civil and agricultural life until middle age—election as a Delegate to the first Congress—Great-Britain forces us into the revolationary war—that war different in character and weapons from the wars of the Indians or ancients—Washington is appointed Commander in Chief of the American armies—his wise and successful procrastinating system—battle of Monmouth, as being the principal action fought between the two main armies, described in detail—siege of York-Town—difficult and distressing situations—invincible firmness of the American hero—a mutiny suppressed—peace—resignation of his commission as Commander in Chief—troubles that succeeded in the United States for want of a good government—Washington, with the Federal Convention, formed a new Constitution—he is unanimously chosen first President of the United States, at a very tempestuous period—his just system of policy in general, and particularly with respect to foreign nations—an insurrection quelled without bloodshed—his humane conduct on all occasions toward our enemies, and especially towards the aborigines of America when conquered—treatment of Africans— his journey through the United States—their gratitude to him—unparalleled prosperity of his administration—his reward —the benefits resulting from his enlightened policy not limited to his own country, but extended to mankind—his retirement from public life—he is again named Commander in Chief a short time before his death—that event lamented with the tenderest sensibility by all our troops—though he was so extensively respected and beloved, he did not entirely escape slander—its impotency—his last advice—his important services in life, and heroic contempt of death, cited as examples—consolations for his widow—view of a happy immortality—spirits of the brave and supernatural beings invoked to protect our orphaned land—address to the supreme Disposer of all things to preserve our freedom—vision of Washington concludes the poem.