19. Of Compositions among the barbarous Nations. The Spirit of the Laws | ||
Footnotes
The Salic laws are admirable in this respect, see especially the titles 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7, which related to the stealing of cattle.
See the "Law of the Angli," tit. 1, sections 1, 2, and 4; ibid. tit. 5, section 6; the "Law of the Bavarians," tit. 1, cap. 8, 9, and the "Law of the Frisians," tit. 15.
Thus the law of Ina valued life by a certain sum of money, or by a certain portion of land. Leges Inæ regis, titulo de villico regio de priscis Anglorum legibus. — Cambridge, 1644.
See the "Law of the Saxons," which makes this same regulation for several people, cap. xviii. See also the "Law of the Ripuarians," tit. 36, section 11; the "Law of the Bavarians," tit. 1, sections 10 and 11.
See the "Law of the Lombards," book i, tit. 25 section 21; ibid., book i, tit. 9, section 8, 34; ibid., section 38, and the Capitulary of Charlemagne in the year 802, cap. xxxii, containing an instruction given to those whom he sent into the provinces.
See in Gregory of Tours, book vii. 47, the detail of a process, wherein a party loses half the composition that had been adjudged to him, for having done justice to himself, instead of receiving satisfaction, whatever injury he might have afterwards received.
See the "Law of the Saxons," cap. iii, section 4; the "Law of the Lombards," book i, tit. 37, sections 1 and 2; and the "Law of the Alemans," tit. 45, sections 1 and 2. This last law gave leave to the party injured to right himself upon the spot, and in the first transport of passion. See also the "Capitularies of Charlemagne" in the year 779, cap. xxii, in the year 802, cap. xxxii, and also that of the year 805, cap. v.
The compilers of the "Law of the Ripuarians" seem to have softened this. See the 85th title of those laws.
19. Of Compositions among the barbarous Nations. The Spirit of the Laws | ||