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Letter from Charles N. Tenney to Adelaide E. Case, 26 September 1862


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Letter from Charles N. Tenney to Adelaide E. Case, 26 September 1862

My dear sister Minnie:

Very many days have elapsed since
I last indited a letter to you, but you have been by no means
forgotten, but while we have been tramping over the
hills and vales of "sacred Virginia," and "Maryland, my
Maryland," my mind has often wandered away up
"where the water tastes like ile," and delighted itself in
calling up hours never to be forgotten. But this is not
telling you why I have not sooner written. Since we evacuated Cullpepper on the 19th of August, until we
came to this point, (the 23d inst.) we have been constantly
engaged in all the duties and troubles of an arduous cam-
paign. When the rebels performed that astounding feat
of outflanking the seat of war itself, we lay in a state of
fancied security on the Rappahannock, never dreaming
that two weeks later we would be fighting in Maryland,
yet the deed was accomplished, and even Fredericktown
a union city was invested and infested by a subtle and
cunning foe. Of course, Maryland must be liberated,


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and who should do it, but the "Splendid Army of Va."
Thus by a series of "forced marches," adroit escapes from
a surrounding enemy, and "brilliant reconnoissances," we
were transferred over into MD. hitherto to be known as
"Capital defense army," and we have accomplished the
task. — Maryland is free from rebel tread, though pol-
luted by rebel dead. We have fought the battles of
South Mountain and Sharpsburg, and the rebel army
went out of Maryland 40,000 weaker than it entered. We
— our Corps d'armee - occupy Loudon Heights below the far
famed town of Harper's Ferry, and from the elevated position
we occupy. we naturally feel above common people.

Now my sister, condsidering the fact that we have been
employed in such a manner as to make it impofsible to
write, and that I have successfully "come out" of the "Waterloo"
of America, am I not entitled to your pardon for my un-
willing silence? Why I have scarcely written more than
a line (until yesterday.) to Addie, and not a line to any
one else. I trust there will be no more such painful
pauses in our correspondence: surely there will ^ not be if I
can have my will. Raking it for granted that you
have kindly forgiven me, I will devote the remnant of
my time and paper to some other subject.
*How ludicrous! I was carelefs, pardon the mistake.


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I gave a description of the late battle of Antietam or Sharps-
burg, to Addie; also a description of Loudon Heights,
and as her school is closed ere this, you will have seen
the letters. I recieved a letter from you--dated
"Farmington, June 20th"--on the 9th of this month, and
dont you think the news was fresh? Well it was,
for I had not recieved a letter for a long time before, and
coming from one whom I esteem so highly as your-
self, it was doubly welcome. You spoke of
the Battle of Port Republic. I was not in that en-
gagement, as I felt it my duty to remain at Suray
"cos vy," I was decidedly unwell. Since then it has
been my fortune to not only witness but to take part
in two of the most sanguinary struggles of the war,
viz. Cedar Mountain and Sharpsburg, and through
the infinite mercy of God, I pafsed through both with-
out recieving a scratch. I often wonder, in my hours
of meditation, if it is not the purpose of God
in this war, to spare my life for some unknown purpose, to
do his work. He truly deserves all--and more than
I can render in his cause.

I was very much interested in that part of your
letter, relating to Addie and her school. You, as a


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teacher, not to say as a sister, ought to be able to judge
if any one, and I am very willing to believe you when
you say she is a "good teacher." Indeed, I predicted in
the Spring, when she first informed me of her intention
to take a school, that she would prove a capital Tutor.
I am not particularly biassed in her favor, because I love her,
but the above would have been my verdict in her case, had I
been an entire stranger. I wish I could have been
able to reply to your inquiries about our mutual friend Will
sooner, but circumstances were unfavorable. I did see
the letter you wrote him, and can say without any reser-
vation, that he was highly delighted with it. It was not
too free, if I could judge from his actions, as well as words.

What he said, would not become me to disclose, but
let if suffice me to say, he prizes you as one of his best
and--guess the other word--friends. His greatest trouble was
fear lest he had overstepped the bounds of propriety in wri-
ting to you as he did, and he was too much pleased at learn
ing that you were not offended, to judge rashly--as he must, had
he been offended at your letter. Will is a noble man I am
proud of him as a friend and will be more so as a --brother.
He is at present, I learn, at Fort Ellsworth, in command of 150
recruits for the 7th, but he has not fully recovered from his wound.
Charley Brooks is with him, 2nd in command. We have just had an installment of 40
recruits, of whom 16 were afsigned to
Co. H. I think it is most too bad to recruit up this Regt.
and keep it in the field, since it has been reduced to 85 men,
for duty, while other rgts, as the Ohio 4th, have been allowed 3
months to go home and recruit. However, we have had
the honor of participating in five engagements while the 4th
has none to boast of. Will, if our Country needs the immolation of all the 7th to
preserve its Nationality, it has only to make the
demand: the 85 left are as true patriots as ever crossed steel.

Sister mine, how shall I prove the gratitude I owe and feel
for the generous interest you evince in my welfare. God will
reward you. I little dreamed when I introduced myself to
you, that I should in a year address you as a sister. But how
little we know the heart. You will accept a brother's love will
you not,--for I hope at no very distant day to --well, I --I wont tell

But I am way down to the place where we see "finis," so I will close this
uninteresting letter by promising to write again at an early
day. Please give my love to your Papa and all the rest and
(Addie will give you my address)

write soon to Your Brother
Charlie

Please tell Miss Debbie that the
interest she feels in soldiers is fully
reciprocated by them, as I can well
testify, for I am "one of them."
I am gratefull for her well
wishes. Please return my compli
ments, with best wishes for her
welfare. Yours Etc. Charley