University of Virginia Library

TO
MY MOST HONOR'D FRIEND
Mr FRANCIS GODOLPHIN of Godolphin.

Honor'd Sir,
YOUR most worthy Brother Mr Sidney Godolphin, when he lived, was pleas'd to think my studies something, and otherwise to oblige me, as you know, with real testimonies of his good opinion, great in themselves, and the greater for the worthiness of his person. For there is not any virtue that disposeth a man, either to the service of God, or to the service of his Country, to Civil Society, or private Friendship, that did not manifestly appear in his conversation, not as acquired by necessity, or affected upon occasion, but inherent, and shining in a generous constitution of his nature. Therefore in honor and gratitude to him, and with devotion to your self, I humbly Dedicate unto you this my discourse of Commonwealth. I know not how the world will receive it, nor how it may reflect on those that shall seem to favor it. For in away beset with those that contend, on one side for too great Liberty, and on the other side for too much Authority, 'tis hard to pass between the points of both unwounded. But yet, me thinks, the endeavor to advance the Civil Power, should not be by the Civil Power condemned; nor private men, by reprehending it, declare they think that Power too great. Besides, I speak not of the men, but (in the Abstract) of the Seat of Power, (like to those simple and unpartial creatures in the Roman Capitol, that with their noise defended those within it, not because they were they, but there,) offending none, I think, but those without, or such within (if there be any such) as favor them. That which perhaps may most offend, are certain Texts of Holy Scripture, alleged by me to other purpose than ordinarily they use to be by others. But I have done it with due submission, and also (in order to my Subject) necessarily; for they are the Outworks of the Enemy, from whence they impugn the Civil Power. If notwithstanding this, you find my labor generally decried, you may be pleased to excuse your self, and say I am a man that love my own opinions, and think all true I say, that I honored your Brother, and honor you, and have presum'd on that, to assume the Title (without your knowledge) of being, as I am,

SIR,
Your most humble, and most obedient servant,
THO. HOBBES. Paris. April 15/25. 1651