University of Virginia Library


157

2. Part II. NAPOLEON FALLEN.


161

SCENE.—THE CHATEAU OF WILHELMSHÖHE, IN CASSEL.
CHORUS.
Strange are the bitter things
God wreaks on cruel Kings;
Sad is the cup drunk up
By Kings accurst.

A portion of this chorus is versified from Dio Chrysostom's “Treatise on Arbitrary Government.” “Napoleon Fallen,” when published in its first rough shape, opened with a chorus of German citizens, somewhat too colloquial in manner to suit the mystic quality of the scenes which followed, and therefore now suppressed. Most of the other choruses are new, and those retained are entirely altered and remodelled.


In secret ways and strong
God doth avenge man's wrong.
The least, God saith, is Death,
And Life the worst.
Sit under the sweet skies;
Think how Kings set and rise,
Think, wouldst thou know the woe
In each proud breast?

162

Sit on the hearth and see
Children look up to thee—
Think, wouldst thou own a throne,
Or lowly rest?
Ah, to grow old, grow old,
Upon a throne of gold—
Ah, on a throne, so lone,
To wear a crown;
To watch the clouds, the air,
Lest storm be breeding there—
Pale, lest some blast may cast
Thy glory down.
He who with miser's ken
Hides his red gold from men,
And wakes and grieves, lest thieves
Be creeping nigh;
He who hath murder done,
And fears each rising sun,
Lest it say plain, “O Cain,
Rise up and die!”

163

These and all underlings
Are blesseder than Kings,
For ah! by weight of fate
King's hearts are riven;
With blood and gold they too
Reckon their sad days thro'—
They fear the plan of man,
The wrath of heaven.
In the great lonely bed,
Hung round with gold and red,
While the dim light each night
Burns in the room,
They lie alone and see
The rustling tapestry,
Lest Murther's eyes may rise
Out of the gloom.
Dost thou trust any man?
Thou dost what no King can.
Friend hast thou near and dear?
A King hath none.

164

Hast thou true love to kiss?
A King hath no such bliss,
On no true breast may rest
Under the sun.
Ah, to sit cold, sit cold,
Upon a throne of gold,
Forcing the while a smile
To hide thy care;
To taste no cup, to eat
No food, however sweet,
But with a drear dumb fear,
Lest Death be there!
Ah, to rule men, and know
How many wish thee low—
That, 'neath the sun, scarce one
Would keep thee high:
To watch in agony
The strife of all things free,
To dread the mirth of Earth
When thou shalt die!

165

Hast thou a hard straw bed?
Hast thou thy crust of bread?
And hast thou quaff'd thy draught
Of water clear?
And canst thou dance and sing?—
O blesseder than a King!
O happy one whom none
Doth hate or fear!
Wherefore, though from the strong
Thou sufferest deep wrong,
Tho' Kings, with ire and fire,
Have wrought thee woe:
Pray for them! for I swear
Deeply they need thy prayer—
Most in their hour of power,
Least when cast low.
And when thou castest down
King, sceptre, throne, and crown,
Pause that same day, and pray
For the accurst.

166

Ah, in strange ways and strong
God doth avenge man's wrong—
The least, God saith, is Death,
And Life the worst.

NAPOLEON. A PHYSICIAN.
Physician.
The sickness is no sickness of the flesh,
No ailment such as common mortals feel,
But spiritual: 'tis thy fiery thought
Drying the wholesome humour of the veins,
Consuming the brain's substance, and from thence,
As flame spreads, thro' each muscle, vein, and nerve,
Reaching the vital members. If your Highness
Could stoop from the tense strain of great affairs
To books and music, or such idle things
As wing the weary hours for lesser men!
Turn not thine eyes to France; receive no news;

167

Shut out the blinding gleam of battle; rest
From all fierce ache of thought; and for a time
Let the wild world go by.

Napoleon.
Enough, old friend:
Thine is most wholesome counsel. I will seek
To make this feverish mass of nerve and thew,
This thing of fretful heart-beats,
Fulfil its functions more mechanically.
Farewell.

Physician.
Farewell, Sire. Brighter waking thoughts,
And sweeter dreams, attend thee!

[Exit.
Napoleon.
All things change
Their summer livery for the autumn tinge

168

Of wind-blown withering leaves. That man is faithful,—
I have been fed from his cold palm for years,
And I believe, so strongly use and wont
Fetter such natures, he would die to serve me;
Yet do I see in his familiar eyes
The fatal pain of pity. I have lain
At Death's door divers times, and he hath slowly,
With subtle cunning and most confident skill,
Woo'd back my breath, but never even then,
Tho' God's Hand held me down, did he regard me
With so intense a gaze as now, when smitten
By the mail'd hand of Man. I am not dead!
Not dying! only sick,—as all are sick
Who feel the mortal prison-house too weak
For the free play of Soul! I eat and drink—

169

I laugh—I weep, perchance—I feel—I think—
I still preserve all functions of a man—
Yet doth the free wind of the fickle world
Blow on me with as chilly a respect
As on a nameless grave. Is there so sad
A sunset on my face, that all beholding
Think only of the morrow?—other minds,
Other hearts, other hands? Almighty God,
If I dare pray Thee by that name of God,
Strengthen me! blow upon me with Thy breath!
Let one last memorable flash of fire
Burst from the blackening brand!—
Yes, sick—sick—sick;
Sick of the world; sick of the fitful fools
That I have played with; sick, forsooth, of breath,
Of thought, of hope, of Time. I staked my Soul
Against a Crown, and won. I wore the Crown,
And 'twas of burning fire. I staked my Crown

170

Against a Continent, and lost. I am here;
Fallen, unking'd, the shadow of a power,
Yet not heart-broken—no, not heart-broken—
But surely with more equable a pulse
Than when I sat on yonder lonely Seat
Fishing for wretched souls, and for my sport,
Although the bait was dainty to the taste,
Hooking the basest only. I am nearer
To the world's heart than then; 'tis bitter bread,
Most bitter, yea, most bitter; yet I eat
More freely, and sleep safer. I could die now:
And yet I dare not die.
Maker of men!
Thou Wind before whose strange breath we are clouds
Driving and changing!—Thou who dost abide
While all the laurels on the brows of Kings
Wither as wreaths of snow!—Thou Voice that dwellest

171

In the high sleeping chambers of the great,
When council and the feverish pomp are hush'd,
And the dim lamp burns low, and at its side
The sleeping potion in a cup of gold:—
Hear me, O God, in this my travail hour!
From first to last, Thou knowest—yea, Thou knowest—
I have been a man of peace: a silent man,
Thought-loving, most ambitious to appease
Self-chiding fears of mental littleness,
A planner of delights for simple men—
In all, a man of peace. I struck one blow,
And saw my hands were bloody; from that hour
I knew myself too delicately wrought
For crimson pageants? yea, the sight of pain
Sicken'd me like a woman. Day and night
I felt that stain on my immortal soul,
And gloved it from the world, and diligently
Wrought the red sword of empire to a scythe

172

For the swart hands of husbandmen to reap
Abundant harvest.—Nay, but hear me swear,
I never dreamed such human harvests blest
As spring from that red rain which pours this day
On the fair fields I sowed. Never, O God,
Was I a butcher or a thing of blood;
Always a man of peace:—in mine ambition
Peace-seeking, peace-engendering;—till that day
I saw the half-unloosen'd hounds of War
Yelp on the chain and gnash their bloody teeth,
Ready to rend mine unoffending Child,
In whose weak hand the mimic toy of empire
Trembled to fall. Then feverishly I wrought
A weapon in the dark to smite those hounds
From mine imperial seat; and as I wrought
One of the fiends that came of old to Cain
Found me, and since I thirsted gave to me
A philtre, and in idiocy I drank:
When suddenly I heard as in a dream
Trumpets around me silver-tongued, and saw
The many-colour'd banners gleam in the sun

173

Above the crying legions, and I rode
Royal before them, drunk with light and power,
My boy beside me blooming like a rose
To see the glorious show. Yet God, my God,
Even then I swear the hideous lust of life
Was far from me and mine; nay, I rode forth,
As to a gay review at break of day,
A student dazzled with the golden glare,
Half conscious of the cries of those he ruled,
Half brooding o'er the book that he had left
Open within his chamber. “Blood may flow,”
I thought, “a little blood—a few poor drops,—
A few poor drops of blood: but they shall prove
Pearls of great price to buy my people peace;
The hounds of War shall turn from our fair fields,
And on my son a robe like this I wear
Shall fall, and make him royal for all time!”
O fool, fool, fool! What was I but a child,

174

Pleased beyond understanding with a toy,
Till in mine ears the scream of murther'd France
Rang like a knell. I had slain my best beloved!
The curse of blood was on mine hands again!
My gentle boy, with wild affrighted gaze,
Turn'd from his sire, and moaned; the hounds of War
Scream'd round me, glaring with their pitiless eyes
Innumerable as the eyes of heaven;
I felt the sob of the world's woe; I saw
The fiery rain fill all the innocent air;
And, feeble as a maid who hides her face
In terror at a sword-flash, conscience-struck,
Sick, stupefied, appalled, and all alone,
I totter'd, grasped the empty air,—and fell!

CHORUS.
Vast Sea of Life that 'neath the arc
Of yonder glistening sky,
Rollest thy waters deep and dark,
While windy years blow by:

175

On thy pale shore this night we stand,
And hear thy wash upon the sand.
Calm is thy sheet and wanly bright,
Low is thy voice and deep;
There is no child on earth this night
Wrapt in a gentler sleep;
Crouch'd like a hound thou liest now,
With eye upcast and dreadful brow.
O Sea, thy breast is deep and blest
After a dreadful day;
And yet thou listenest in thy rest
For some sign far away;
Watching with fascinated eyes
The uplifted Finger in the skies!
Who broods beside thee, with dark shade
Upon the moonlit sands,
Who looks on thee with eyes afraid,
And supplicating hands?—
Creep closer, lap his feet, O Sea!
'Tis the sad Man of Destiny.

176

He says a word, he names a name,
He cries to the Most High,
Half kneeling, torn with sudden shame,
He utters his lone cry.
Thou watchest the blue heaven; but he,
Praying to heaven, watches thee.
He pleads to God, yet dares not lift
His eyes to find the Face;
But rather, where the waters drift,
Stands in a shadowy place,
And looking downward sees at last
Fragments of wreck thy waves upcast.
A hundred years thy still tides go
And touch the self-same mark—
Thus far, no farther, may they flow
And fall in light and dark;
The mystic water-line is drawn
By moonlit night and glimmering dawn.
Sure as a heart-beat year by year,
Though winds and thunders call,
Be it storm or calm, the tides appear,
Touch the long line and fall,

177

Liquid and luminously dim;
And men build dwellings on their brim.
O well may this man wring his hands,
And utter a wild prayer.
He built above thy lonely sands
A Feast-house passing fair;
It rose above thy sands, O Sea,
In a fair nook of greenery.
For he had watched thee many days,
And mark'd thy weedy line,
And far above the same did raise
His Temple undivine.
Throng'd with fair shapes of sin and guilt
It rose, most magically built.
Not to the one eternal Light,
Lamp of both quick and dead,
Did he uprear it in thy sight,
But with a smile he said:
“To the unvarying laws of Fate,
This Temple fair I dedicate.

178

“To that sure law by which the Sea
Is driven to come and go
Within one mystic boundary,
And can no further flow;
So that who knoweth destiny
May safely build, nor fear the Sea!”
O fool! O miserable clod!
O creature made to die!
Who thought to mark the might of God
And mete it with his eye;
Who measured God's mysterious ways
By laws of common nights and days.
O worm, that sought to pass God by,
Nor feared that God's revenge:
The law within the law, whereby
All things work on to change;
Who guessed not how the still law's course
Accumulates superfluous force;—
How for long intervals and vast
Strange secrets hide from day,
Till Nature's womb upheaves to cast
The gather'd load away;

179

How deep the very laws of life
Deposit elements of strife.
O many a year in sun and shower
The quiet waters creep!—
But suddenly on some dark hour
Strange trouble shakes the deep:
Silent and monstrous thro' the gloom
Rises the Tidal Wave for doom.
Then woe for all who, like this Man,
Have built so near the Sea,
For what avails the human plan
When the new force flows free?
Over their bounds the waters stream,
And Empires crash and despots scream.
O, is it earthquake far below
Where the still forces sleep?
Doth the volcano shriek and glow,
Unseen beneath the deep?
We know not; suddenly as death
Comes the great Wave with fatal breath.

180

God works his ends for ever thus,
And lets the great plan roll.
He wrought all things miraculous,
The Sea, the Earth, the Soul;
And nature from dark springs doth draw
Her fatal miracles of law.
O well may this Man wring his hands,
And utter a wild prayer;
He built above the shifting sands
A Feast-house passing fair.
Long years it stood, a thing of shame:
At last the mighty moment came.
Crashing like glass into its grave,
Fell down the fair abode;
The despot struggled in the wave,
And swimming screamed to God.
And lo, the waters with deep roar
Cast the black weed upon the shore.
Then with no warning, as they rose,
Shrunk back to their old bounds:
Tho' still with deep volcanic throes
And sad mysterious sounds

181

They quake. The Man upon their brim
Sees wreck of Empire washed to him.
Vast Sea of life, that 'neath the arc
Of yonder glistening sky,
Spreadest thy waters strange and dark
While windy years blow by,
Creep closer, kiss his feet, O Sea,
Poor baffled worm of Destiny!
Fain would he read with those dull eyes
What never man hath known,
The secret that within thee lies
Seen by God's sight alone;
Thou watchest Heaven all hours; but he,
Praying to Heaven, watches thee.
So will he watch with weary breath
Musing beside the deep,
Till on thy shore he sinks in death,
And thy still tides upcreep,
Raise him with cold forgiving kiss,
And wash his dust to the Abyss.


182

NAPOLEON. A BISHOP.
Napoleon.
Speak out thy tidings quickly,
How fares it with the Empress and my son?

Bishop.
Well, Sire. They bid thee look thy fate in the face,
And be of cheer.

Napoleon.
Where didst thou part with them?

Bishop.
In England, Sire, where they have found a home
Among the frozen-blooded islanders,
Who yesterday called blessings on thy brow,
And now rejoice in thy calamity.
Thus much thy mighty lady bade me say,
If I should find thee private in thy woe:—

183

With thy great name the streets are garrulous:
Mart, theatre, and church, palace and prison,
Down to the very commons by the road
Where Egypt's bastard children pitch their tents,
Murmur “Napoleon;” but, alas! the sound
Is as an echo that with no refrain,
No loving echo in a living voice,
Dies a cold death among the mountain snow.

Napoleon.
Old man, I never looked for friendship there,
I never loved that England in my heart;
Tho' twas by such a sampler I believed
To weave our France's fortunes thriftily
With the gold tissues of prosperity.

Bishop.
Ah, Sire, if I dare speak—

Napoleon.
Speak on.


184

Bishop.
Too much
Thine eyes to that cold isle of heretics
Turn'd from thy throne for use and precedent;
Too little did they look, and that too late,
On that strong rock whereon the Lord thy God
Hath built His Holy Church.

Napoleon.
Something of this
I have heard in happier seasons.

Bishop.
Hear it now
In the dark day of thine adversity.
O Sire, by him who holds the blessed Keys,
Christ's Vicar on the earth for blinded men,
I do conjure thee, hearken—with my mouth,
Tho' I am weak and low, the Holy Church
Cries to her erring son!

Napoleon.
Well, well, he hears.


185

Bishop.
Thou smilest, Sire. With such a smile, so grim,
So bitter, didst thou mock our blessed cause
In thy prosperity.

Napoleon.
False, Bishop, false!
I made a bloody circle with my sword
Round the old Father's head, and so secured him
Safe on his tottering Seat against the world,
When all the world cried that his time was come.
What then? He totter'd on. I could not prop
His Seat up with my sword, that Seat being built,
Not on a rock, but sand.

Bishop.
The world is sick
And old indeed, when lips like thine blaspheme.

186

Whisper such words out on the common air,
And, as a child,
Blow thy last hopes away.

Napoleon.
Hopes, hopes! What hopes?
What knowest thou of hopes?

Bishop.
Thy throne was rear'd
(Nay hear me, Sire, in patience to the end)
Not on the vulgar unsubstantial air
Which men call Freedom, not on half consent
Of unbelievers—tho', alas! thou hast stoop'd
To smile on unbelievers—not on lives
That saw in thee one of the good and wise,
Not wholly on the watchword of thy name;
But first on this—the swords thy gold could buy,
And most and last, upon the help of those
Who to remotest corners of our land
Watch o'er the souls of men, sit at their hearths,

187

Lend their solemnity to birth and death,
Guide as they list the motions of the mind,
And as they list with darkness or with light
Appease the spiritual hunger. Where
Had France been, and thou, boasted Sun of France,
For nineteen harvests, save for those who crept
Thine agents into every cottage-door,
Slowly diffusing thro' each vein of France
The sleepy wine of empire? Like to slaves
These served thee, used thy glory for a charm,
Hung up thine image in a peasant's room
Beside our blessed Saints, and cunningly,
As shepherds drive their sheep unto the fold,
Gather'd thy crying people where thy hand
Might choose them out for very butchery.
Nay, more; as fearful men may stamp out fire,
They in the spirits of thy people killed
The sparks of peril left from those dark days,
When France being drunk with blood and mad with pain

188

Sprang on the burning pyre, and with her raiment
Burning and streaming crimson in the wind,
Curst and denied her God. They made men see,
Yea, in the very name of Liberty,
A net of Satan's set to snare the soul
From Christ and Christ's salvation: in their palms
They welded the soft clay of popular thought
To this wish'd semblance yet more cunningly;
Till not a peasant heir of his own fields,
And not a citizen that own'd a house,
And not a man or woman who had saved,
But when some wild voice shriek'd out “Liberty!”
Trembled as if the robber's foot were set
Already on his threshold, and in fear
Clutch'd at his little store. These things did they,
Christ's servants serving thee; they were as veins
Bearing the blood through France from thee its heart

189

Throbbing full glorious in the capital.
And thou, O Sire, in thine own secret mind
Knowest what meed thou hast accorded them,
Who, thy sworn liegemen in thy triumph-hour,
Are still thy props in thy calamity.

Napoleon.
Well; have you done?

Bishop.
Not yet.

Napoleon.
What more?

Bishop.
Look round
This day on Europe, look upon the World,
Which like a dark tree o'er the river of Time
Hangeth with fruit of races, goodly some,

190

Some rotten to the core. Out of the heart
Of what had seem'd the sunset of the west,
Rises the Teuton, silent, subtle, and sure,
Gathering his venom slowly like a snake,
Wrapping the sleepy lands in fold by fold;
Then springing up to stab his prey with fangs
Numerous as spears of wheat in harvest time.
O, he is wise, the Teuton, he is deep
As Satan's self in perilous human lore,
Such as the purblind deem philosophy
But, be he cunning as the Tempter was,
Christ yet shall bruise his head; for in himself
He bears, as serpents use,
A brood of lesser snakes, cunning things too
But lesser, and of these many prepare
Such peril as in his most glorious hour
May strike him feebler than the wretched worms
That crawl this day on the dead lambs of France.
Meantime, he to his purpose moves most slow,
And overcomes. Note how, upon her rock,
The sea-beast Albion, swollen with idle years

191

Of basking in the prosperous sunshine, rolls
Her fearful eyes, and murmurs. See how wildly
The merciless Russian paceth like a bear
His lonely steppes of snow, and with deep moan
Calling his hideous young, casts famished eyes
On that worn Paralytic in the East,
Whom thou of old didst save. Call thou to these
For succour; shall they stir? Will the sea-beast
Budge from her rock? Will the bear leave his wilds?
Then mark how feebly in the wintry cold
Old Austria ruffles up her plumage, Sire,
Covering the half-heal'd wound upon her neck;
See how on Spain her home-bred vermin feed,
As did the worms on Herod; Italy
Is as a dove-cote by a battle-field,
Abandoned to the kites of infamy;

192

Belgium, Denmark, and Helvetia,
Like plovers watching while the wind-hover
Strikes down one of their miserable kind,
Wheeling upon the wind cry to each other;
And far away the Eagle of the West,
Poised in the lull of her own hurricane,
Sits watching thee with eyes as blank of love
As those grey seas that break beneath her feet.

Napoleon.
This is cold comfort, yet I am patient. Well?
To the issue! Dost thou keep behind the salve
Whose touch shall heal my wounds? or dost thou only,
As any raven on occasion can,
Croak out the stale truth, that the day is lost,
And that the world's slaves knee the conqueror?

Bishop.
Look not on these, thy crownéd peers, for aid,
But inward. Read thy heart.


193

Napoleon.
It is a book
I have studied somewhat deeply.

Bishop.
In thine heart,
Tho' the cold lips might sneer, the dark brow frown,
Wert thou not ever one believing God?

Napoleon.
I have believed, and do believe, in God.

Bishop.
For that, give thanks to God. He shall uplift thee.

Napoleon.
How?

Bishop.
By the secret hands of His great Church.
Even now in darkness and in tilths remote

194

They labour in thy service; one by one
They gather up the fallen reins of power
And keep them for thy grasp; so be thou sure,
When thou hast woven round about thy soul
The robe of holiness, and from the hands
Of Holy Church demandest thy lost throne,
It shall be hers to give thee.

Napoleon.
In good truth,
I scarce conceive thee. What, degenerate Rome,
With scarce the power in this strong wind of war
To hold her ragged gauds about her limbs;
Rome, reft of the deep thunder in her voice,
The dark curse in her eye; Rome, old, dumb, blind,—
Shall Rome give Kingdoms?—Why, she hath already
Transferred her own to Heaven.


195

Bishop.
Canst thou follow
The coming and the going of the wind,
Fathom the green abysses of the sea?
For such as these, is Rome:—the voice of God
Sounding in darkness and a silent place;
The morning dew scarce seen upon the flowers,
Yet drawn to heaven and grown the thunderbolt
That shakes the earth at noon. When man's wild soul
Clutches no more at the white feet of Christ;
When death is not, nor spiritual disease;
When atheists can on the black mountain tops
Walk solitary in the light of stars,
And cry, “God is not;” when no mothers kneel
Moaning on graves of children; when no flashes
Trouble the melancholy dark of dream;
When prayer is hush'd, when the Wise Book is shut—

196

Then Rome shall fall indeed: meantime she is based
Invulnerable on the soul of man,
Its darkest needs and fears; she doth dispense
What soon or late is better prized than gold,—
Comfort and intercession; for all sin
She hath the swiftest shrift, wherefore her clients
Are those that have sinned deeply, and of such
Is half the dreadful world; all these she holds
By that cold eyeball which hath read their souls,
So that they look upon her secretly
And tremble,—while in her dark book of Fate
E'en now she dooms the Teuton.

[Enter a Messenger.
Napoleon.
Well, what news?

Messenger.
'Tis brief and sad. The mighty Prussian chiefs,
Gathering their fiery van in silence, close

197

Toward the imperial City—in whose walls
Treason and Rage and Fear contend together
Like hunger-stricken wolves; and at their cry,
Echoed from Paris to the Vosges, France,
Calling her famish'd children round her knees,
Looks at the trembling nations. All is still,
Like to that silence which precedes the storm,
And shakes the forest leaves without a breath;
But surely as the vaporous storm is woven,
The German closes round the heart of France
His hurricane of lives.

Napoleon
(to Bishop).
The Teuton thrives
Under the doom we spake of. (To Messenger.)
Well, speak on!


Messenger.
Meantime, like kine that see the gathering clouds
And shelter 'neath the shade of rocks and trees,

198

Thy timorous people fly before the sound
Of the approaching footsteps, seeking woods
For shelter, snaring conies for their food,
And sleeping like the beasts; some fare in caves,
Fearing the wholesome air, hushing the cries
Of infants lest the murderous foe should hear;
Some scatter west and south, their frighted eyes
Cast backward, with their wretched household goods;
And where these dwelt, most blest beneath thy rule,
The German legions thrive, let loose like swine
Amid the fields of harvest, in their track
Leaving the smoking ruin, and the church
Most desecrated to a sleeping-sty;—
So that the plenteous lands that rolled in gold
Round thy voluptuous City, lie full bare
To shame, to rapine, to calamity.


199

Napoleon.
O for one hour of empire, that with life
I might consume this sorrow! 'Tis a spell
By which we are subdued!

Messenger.
Strasbourg still stands,
Stubborn as granite, but the citadel
Is falling. Within, Famine and Horror nest,
And rear their young on ruin.

[Exit.
[Enter a Messenger.
Napoleon.
How, peal on peal!
Like the agonizing clash of bells when flame
Hath seized on some fair city. News, more news?
Dost thou too catch the common trick o' the time,
And ring a melancholy peal?


200

Messenger.
My liege,
Strasbourg still stands.

Napoleon.
And then?

Messenger.
Pent up in Metz,
Encircled by a river of strong lives,
Bazaine is faithful to the cause and thee,
And from his prison doth proclaim himself,
And all the host of Frenchmen at his back,
Thy liegemen to the death.

Napoleon.
Why, that last peal
Sounds somewhat blither. Well?

Messenger.
From his lone isle,
The old Italian Red-shirt in his age
Hath crawl'd, tho' sickly and infirm, to France,

201

And slowly there his leonine features breed
Hope in the timid people, who—

Napoleon.
Enough!
[Exit Messenger.
That tune is flat and tame.
[Enter a Messenger.
What man art thou,
On whose swart face the frenzied lightning plays,
Prophetic of the thunder on the tongue?
Speak!

Messenger.
Better I had died at Weissenburg,
Where on the bloody field I lay for dead,
Than live to bring this woe. Ungenerous France,
Forgetful of thy gracious years of reign,
Pitiless as a sated harlot is
When ruin overtaketh him whose hand
Hath loaded her with gems, shameless and mad,

202

France, like Delilah, now betrays her lord.
The streets are drunken—from thy palace-gate
They pluck the imperial eagles, trampling them
Into the bloody mire; thy flags and pennons,
Torn from their vantage in the wind, are wrapt
In mockery round the beggar's ragged limbs;
And thine imperial images in stone,
Dash'd from their lofty places, strew the ground
In shameful ruin. All the ragged shout,
While Trochu from the presidential seat
Proclaims the empire dead, and calleth up
A new Republic, in whose chairs of office
Thine enemies, scribblers and demagogues,
Simon, Gambetta, Favre, and link'd with these
The miserable Rochefort, trembling grasp
The reins of power, unconscious of the scorn
That doth already doom them. To their feet
Come humming back, vain-drunken, all the wasps

203

Whom in thine hour of glory thou didst brush
With careless arm-sweep from thy festal cup:
Shoulder'd by mobs the pigmy Blanc declaims,
The hare-brain'd Hugo shrieks a maniac song
In concert, and the scribblers, brandishing
Their pens like valiant lilliputians
Against the Teuton giant, frantically
Scream chorus. Coming with mock-humble eyes
To the Republic, this sham shape of straw,
This stuff'd thing of a harlot's carnival,
The dilettante sons of Orleans, kneeling,
Proffer forsooth their swords, which being disdain'd
They sheathe chapfallen and with bows withdraw
Back to their pictures and perfumery.

Napoleon.
Why, thine is news indeed. Nor do I weep
For mine own wrong, but for the woes of France,

204

Whose knell thou soundest. With a tongue of fire
Our enemy shall like the ant-eater
Devour these insect rulers suddenly.
(Aside)
Now, may the foul fiend blacken all the air
Above these Frenchmen, with revolt and fear
Darken alike the wits of friends and foes,
With swift confusion and with anarchy
Disturb their fretful councils, till at last,
Many-tongued, wild-hair'd, mad, and horrible
With fiery eyes and naked crimson limbs,
Upriseth the old Spectre of the Red,
And as of yore uplifts the shameful knife
To stab unhappy France; then, in her need,
Fearful and terror-stricken, France shall call
On him who gave her nineteen plenteous years—
And he may rise again.

[Exeunt.

205

CHORUS.
Who in the name of France curses French souls this day?
How! shall the tempter curse? Silence; and turn away;
Turn we our faces hence white with a wild desire,
Westward we lift our gaze till the straining balls flash fire,
Westward we look to France, sadly we watch and mark:—
Far thro' the pitch-black air, like breaking foam in the dark,
Cometh and goeth a light across the stricken land,
And we hear a distant voice like the wash of waves on the sand.

Voices.
Set the cannon on the heights, and under
Let the black moat gape, the black graves grow!

206

Now let thunder
Answer back the thunder of the foe!
France has torn her cerements asunder,
France doth live to strike the oppressor low.

Chorus.
O hark! O hark! a voice arises wild and strong,
Loud as a bell that rings alarm it lifts the song.
See! see! the dark is lit, fire upon fire upsprings,
Loudly from town to town the fiery tiding rings.
Now the red smithies blaze and the blue steel is sped,
They twist bright steel for guns, they cast the fatal lead;
Cannon is drawn to the gate,—and lo, the bravest stand
Bare to the shoulder there, smoke-begrim'd, fuse in hand,

207

Now to the winds of heaven the Flag of Stars they raise,
While those sing martial songs who are too frail for frays.
France is uprisen again! France the sworn slayer of Kings!
With bleeding breast and bitter heart at the Teuton's throat she springs.

Voices.
Now like thunder
Be our voice together while we cry;
Kings shall never hold our spirits under,
Kings shall cast their crowns aside and fly:
Latin, Sclav, or Teuton, they shall wonder;
The soul of man hath doom'd them—let them die.
We have slain Kings of old, they were our own to slay,
But now we doom all Kings until the Judgment day,

208

Raise ye the Flag of Stars! Tremble, O Kings, and behold!
Raise ye the Flag of Man, while the knell of anarchs is tolled.
This is a festal day for all the seed of Eve;
France shall redeem the world, and heal all hearts that grieve;
France with her sword this day shall free all human things,
With blood drain'd from her heart our France shall write the doom of Kings.

Chorus.
Silence and hearken yet! O but it is a cry
Heard under heaven of old, tho' the terrible day blew by.
The red fire flames to heaven, and in the crimson glow
Black shapes with prayers and cries are gliding to and fro.

Voices.
Fill each loophole with a man! and finding
Each a foe, aim slowly at the brain,

209

While the blinding
Lightnings flash, and the great guns refrain.
To the roofs! and while beneath the foe are winding,
Dash ye stones and missiles down like rain.
Watch for the grey-beard King: to drink his blood were great.
Watch for the Cub thereto—aim at his brain full straight.
Watch most for that foul Knave who crawls behind the crown,
Who smiles befooling all with crafty eyes cast down;
Sweeter than wine indeed his wretched blood would flow,
Curst juggler with our souls, he who hath wrought this woe.
France hath uprisen again! Let the fierce shaft be sped
Till all the foul satanic things that flatter Kings be dead.


210

Chorus.
Echo the dreadful prayer, let the fierce shaft be sped,
Till all the foul satanic things that flatter Kings be dead!

Voices.
Send the light balloon aloft with singing,
Let our hopes rise with it to the sky,
Let our voices like one fount upspringing
Tell the mighty realm that hope is nigh!
See, in answer, from the distance winging
Back unto our feet the swift doves fly!

Chorus.
We see the City now, dark square and street and mart,
The muffled drum doth sound réveille in its heart,
The chain'd balloon doth swing, while men stand murmuring by,
Then with elastic bound upleaps into the sky.
We see the brightening dawn, the dimly dappled land,

211

The shapes with arms outstretch'd that on the housetops stand,
The eyes that turn to meet with one quick flash of fear
The birds that sad and slow wing nearer and more near.
O courage! all is well—yea, let your hearts be higher,
North, south, east, west, the souls of Frenchmen are as fire,
The reaper leaves the wheat, the workman leaves his loom,
Tho' the black priest may frown who heeds his look of gloom?
Flash the wild tidings forth! ring them from town to town,
Till like a storm of scythes ye rise, and the foe like wheat go down.

Voices.
See! how northward the wild heavens lighten,
Red as blood the fierce aurora waves,
Let it bathe us strong in blood and brighten
Sweet with resurrection on our graves,

212

Lighten, lighten,
Scroll of God!—unfold above and brighten,
Light the doom of monarchs and their slaves.
This is a day indeed—be sure that God can see.
Raise the fierce cry again, “Liberty! Liberty!”
Courage! No man dies twice, and he shall live in death,
Who for the Flag of Stars strikes with his latest breath.
Nay, not a foe shall live to tell if France be slain:
If the wild cause be lost, only the grave shall gain.
Teuton and Frank in fierce embrace shall strew the fatal sod,
And they shall live indeed who died to save their souls for God.

Chorus.
O Spirits turn and look no more and hark not to their cry,

213

A Hand is flashed before our eyes, a Shape goes sadly by.
And as it goes, it looks on us with eyes that swim in tears,
And bitter as the death-cry sounds the echo in our ears.
O look no more and seek no more to read the days unborn,
'Tis storm this night on the world's sea, and 'twill be storm at morn.
The Lord hath sent his breath abroad, and all the waves are stirr'd:
Amid the tempest Liberty flies like a white sea-bird,
And, while the heavens are torn apart and the fierce waters gleam,
Doth up and down the furrow'd waves dart with a sea-bird's scream.
O bow the head, and close the eyes, and pray a quiet prayer,
But let the bitter curse of Man go by upon the air.


214

NAPOLEON. An OFFICER.
Napoleon.
Is there no hope for France?

Officer.
None. Yet I know not!
A nation thus miraculously strengthen'd,
And acting in the fiercest wrath of love,
Hath risen ere this above calamity,
And out of anguish conjured victory.
If strength and numbers, if the mighty hands
Of the Briareus, shall decide the day,
Then surely as the sun sets France must fall;
If love or prayer can make a miracle
And bring an angel down to strike for her,
Then France may rise again.

Napoleon.
Have we not proved
Her children cowards? Yea, by God! Like dogs
That rend the air with wrath upon the chain,

215

And being loosen'd slink before the thief,
They fail'd me—those who led and those who follow'd;
Scarce knowing friend from foe, while inch by inch
The Germans ate their ranks as a slow fire
Devoureth wind-blown wheat. I cannot trust
In France or Frenchmen.

Officer.
Sire—

Napoleon.
Why dost thou hang
Thy head, old friend, and look upon the ground?
Nay, if all Frenchmen had but hearts like thine,
Then France were blest in sooth, and I, its master,
Were safe against the swords of all the world.


216

Officer.
Sire, 'twas not that I meant—my life is yours
To give or take, to blame or praise; I blush'd
Not for myself, but France.

Napoleon.
Then hadst thou cause
For crimson cheeks indeed.

Officer.
Sire, as I live,
Thou wrongest her! The breast whereon we grew
Suckled no cowards. For one dizzy hour
France totter'd, and look'd back; but now indeed
She hath arisen to the very height
Of her great peril.

Napoleon.
'Tis too late. She is lost.
She did betray her master, and shall die.


217

Officer.
Not France betrayed thee, Sire; but rather those
Whom thy most noble nature, royally based
Above suspicion and perfidious fear,
Welcom'd unto thy council; not poor France,
Whose bleeding wounds speak for her loud as tongues,
Bit at the hand that raised her up so high;
Not France, but bastard Frenchmen, doubly damn'd
Alike by her who bare them and by thee
Who fed them. These betrayed thee to thy doom,
And falling clutch'd at thine imperial crown,
Dragging it with them to the bloody dust;
But these that held her arms like bands of lead
Being torn from off her, France, unchain'd and free,
Uplifts her pale front to the stars, and stands
Serene in doom and danger, and sublime
In resurrection.


218

Napoleon.
How the popular taint
Corrupts the wholesome matter of thy mind!
This would be treason, friend, if we were strong—
Now 'tis less perilous: the commonest wind
Can blow its scorn upon the fallen.

Officer.
Sire,
Behold me on my knees, tears in mine eyes,
And sorrow in my heart. My life is thine,
My life, my heart, my soul are pledged to thine;
And trebly now doth thy calamity
Hold me thy slave and servant. If I pray,
'Tis that thou mayst arise, and thou shalt rise;
And if I praise our common mother, France,
Who for the moment hath forgot her lord,
'Tis that my soul rejoices for thy sake,
That when thou comest to thine own again
Thy realm shall be a realm regenerate,
Baptized a fair thing worthy of thy love
In its own blood of direful victory.


219

Napoleon.
Sayest thou?—Rise!—Friend, thou art little skilled
In reading that abstruse astrology
Whereby our cunning politicians cast
The fate of Kings. France robed in victory
Is France for ever lost to our great house.
France fallen, is France that with my secret hand
I may uplift again. But tell thy tale
Most freely: let thy soul beat its free wings
Before me as it lists. Come! as thou sayest,
France is no coward;—she hath at last arisen;
Nay, more—she is sublime. Proceed.

Officer.
My liege,
God, ere he made me thy most loving servant,
Made and baptized me, Frenchman; and my heart,
A soldier's heart, yearns out this day in pride

220

To her who bare me, and both great and low
My brethren. Courage is a virtue, Sire,
Even in a wretched cause. In Strasbourg still
Old Uhrich with his weight of seventy years
Starves unsubdued, while the dull enemy
Look on in wonder at such strength in woe;
Bazaine still keeps the glittering hosts at bay,
And holds them with a watchful hand and eye;
The captain of the citadel at Laon,
Soon as the foeman gather'd on his walls,
Illumed the hidden mine, and Frank and Teuton,
With that they strove for, strew'd the path in death;
From Paris to the Vosges, loud and wild
The tocsin rings to arms, and on the fields
The fat ripe ear empties itself unreapt,
While every man whose hand can grasp a sword
Flocks to the petty standard of his town;
The many looms of the great factory

221

Stand silent, but the fiery moulds of clay
Are fashioning cannon, and the blinding wheels
Are sharpening steel. In every market-place
Peasant and prince are drilling side by side;
Roused from their wine-fed torpor, changed from swine
To men, the very country burghers arm,
Nay, what is more to them than blood, bleed gold
Bounteously, freely. I have heard that priests,
Doffing the holy cossack secretly,
Shouting uplift the sword, and crying Christ
To aid them strike for France. Only the basest,
Only the scum, shrink now; for even women,
Catching the noble fever of the time,
Buckle the war-belts round their lovers' waists,
And clapping hands, with mingled cries and sobs,
Urge young and old against the enemy.


222

Napoleon.
Of so much thunder may the lightning spring.
I know how France can thunder, and I have felt
How women's tongues can urge. But what of Paris?
What of the city of light? How doth it bear
The terror and the agony?

Officer.
Most bravely,
As doth become the glorious heart of France:
Strong, fearless, throbbing with a martial might,
Dispensing from its core the vital heat
Which filleth all the members of the land;
Tho' even now the sharp steel pricks the skin,
To stab it in its strength.

Napoleon.
Who holds the reins
Within the gates?


223

Officer.
Trochu.

Napoleon.
Still? Why, how long
Have the poor fools been constant? Favre also?
Gambetta? Rochefort? All these gentlemen
Still flourish? And Thiers? Hath the arch-schemer
A seat among the gods, a place of rank
With the ephemera?

Officer.
Not so, my liege.

Napoleon.
Well, being seated on Olympus' top,
What thunderbolts are France's puny Joves
Casting abroad? Or do they sit and quake
For awe of their own voices, which in France,
As in the shifting glaciers of the Alps,
May bring the avalanche upon their heads?


224

Officer.
The men, to do them justice, use their power
Calmly and soldierly, and for a time
Forget the bitter humours of the senate
In the great common cause. Paris is strong,
And full of noble souls.

Napoleon.
Paris must fall.

Officer.
Not soon, my liege—for she is belted round
And arm'd impregnable on every side.
Hunger and thirst may slay her, not the sword;
And ere the foeman's foot is heard within,
Paris will spring upon her funeral pyre
And follow Hope to heaven. Last week I walk'd
Reading men's faces in the silent streets,
And, as I am a soldier, saw in none

225

Fear or capitulation: very harlots
Cried in their shame the name of Liberty,
And, hustled from the gates, shriek'd out a curse
Upon the coming Teuton: all was still
And dreadful; but the citizens in silence
Drilled in the squares; on the great boulevard groups
Whisper'd together, with their faces pale
At white heat; in the silent theatre,
Dim lit by lamps, were women, wives and mothers,
Silently working for their wounded sons
And husbands; in the churches too they sat
And wrought, while ever and anon a foot
Rung on the pavement, and with sad red eyes
They turn'd to see some armëd citizen
Kneel at his orisons or vespers. Nightly,
Ere the moon rose, the City slept like death;
Yet as a lion sleeps, with half-shut eyes,
Hearing each murmur on the weary wind,
Crouching and ready for the spring. Each dawn
I saw the country carts come rumbling in,

226

And the scared country-folk, with large wild eyes
And open mouths, who flock'd for shelter bringing
Horrible tidings of the enemy
Who had devoured their fields and happy homes.
Then suddenly like a low earthquake came
The rumour that the foe was at the gates;
And climbing a cathedral roof that night,
I saw the pitch-black distance sown with fire
Gleam phosphorescent like the midnight sea,
And heard at intervals mysterious sound,
Like far off thunder or the Atlantic waves
Clashing on some great headland in a storm,
Come smother'd from afar. But, lingering yet,
I haunted the great City in disguise,
While silently the fatal rings were wound
Around about it by the Teuton hosts:
Still, as I am a soldier, saw no face
That look'd capitulation: rather saw
The knitted eyebrow and the clenchëd teeth,
The stealthy hand that fingered with the sword,

227

The eye that glanced as swift as hunger's doth
Towards the battlements. Then (for at last
A voice was raised against my life) I sought
Trochu, my schoolfellow and friend in arms,
And, though his brow darkened a moment's space,
He knew me faithful and reached out his hand
To save me. By his secret help I found
A place in a balloon, that in the dusk
Ere daylight rose upon a moaning wind
And drifted southward with the drifting clouds;
And as the white and frosty daylight grew,
And opening crimson as a rose's leaves
The clouds to eastward parted, I beheld
The imperial City, gables, roofs, and spires,
White and fantastic as a city of dream,
Gleam orient, while the muffled drums within
Sounded réveille; then a red flash and wreath
Of vapour broke across the outer line,
Where the black fortifications frowning rose
Ring above ring around the imperial gates,
And flash on flash succeeded with a sound
Most faint and lagging wearily behind.

228

Still all without the City seemed as husht
As sleep or death. But as the reddening day
Scattered the mists, the tiny villages
Loomed dim; and there were distant glimmerings,
And far-off muffled sounds: yet scarce a sign
Showed the innumerable enemy,—
Who snugly housed and canopied with stone
Lay hidden in their strength; only the watch-fire
Gleam'd here and there, only from place to place
Masses of shadow seem'd to move, and light
Was glittered dimly back from hidden steel;
And, woefullest sight of all, miles to the west,
Along the dark line of the foe's advance,
On the straight rim where earth and heaven meet,
The forests blazed and to the driving clouds
Cast blood-red phantoms growing dim in day.

229

Meantime, like one whirl'd in a dizzy dream,
Onward we drove below the driving cloud,
And from the region of the burning fire
And smouldering hamlet rose still higher, and saw
The white stars like to tapers burning out
Above the region of the nether storm,
And the illimitable ether growing
Silent and dark in the deep wintry dawn.

[Enter a Messenger.
Messenger.
Most weighty news, my liege, from Italy.

Napoleon.
Yes?

Messenger.
Rome is taken. The imperial walls
Yawn where the cannon smote; in the red streets
Romans embracing shout for Liberty;

230

From Florence to Messina bonfires blaze,
And rockets rise and wild shouts shake the air;
And with the thunder in his aged ears,
Surrounded by his cold-eyed Cardinals,
Clutching his spiritual crown more close,
Trembling with dotage, sits the grey-haired Pope
Anathematizing in the Vatican.

[Exit.
Officer.
Woe to the head on whom his curse shall fall,
For in the day of judgment it shall be
Better with Sodom and Gomorrah. Wait!
This is the twilight; red will rise the dawn.

Napoleon.
Peace, friend; yet if it ease thy heart, speak on.
I would to God, I did believe in God
As thou dost. Twilight surely—'tis indeed

231

A twilight—and therein from their fair spheres
Kings shoot like stars. How many nights of late
The heavens have troubled been with fiery signs,
With characters like monstrous hieroglyphs,
And the aurora, brighter than the day
And red as blood, has burnt from west to east.

Officer.
I do believe the melancholy air
Is full of pain and portent.

Napoleon.
Would to God
I had more faith in God, for in this work
I fail to trace His hand; but rather feel
The nether-shock of earthquake everywhere
Shaking old thrones and new, those rear'd on rock
As well as those on sand. All darkens yet,

232

And in that darkness, while with cheeks of snow
The affrighted people gaze at one another,
The Teuton still, mouthing of Deity,
Works steadfastly to some mysterious end.
My heart was never Rome's so much as now,
Now, when she shares my cup of agony.
Agony! Is this agony? then indeed
All life is agony.

Officer.
Your Imperial Highness
Is suffering! Take comfort, Sire.

Napoleon.
It is nought—
Only a passing spasm at the heart—
'Tis my disease, comrade; 'tis my disease!
So leave me: it is late; and I would rest.

Officer.
God in his gracious goodness give thee health.


233

Napoleon.
Pray that He may; for am I deeply sick—
Too sick for surgery—too sick for drugs—
Too sick for man to heal. 'Tis a complaint
Incident to our house; and of the same
Mine imperial uncle died.
[Exit Officer.
France in the dust,
With the dark Spectre of the Red above her!
Rome fallen! Aye me, well may the face of heaven
Burn like a fiery scroll. Had I but eyes
To read whose name is written next for doom!
The Teuton's? O the Serpent, that has bided
His time so long, and now has stabbed so deep!
Would I might bruise his head before I die!

[Exit.

234

Night. NAPOLEON sleeping. CHORUS of SPIRITS.
A Voice.
What shapes are ye whose shades darken his rest this night?

Chorus.
Cold from the grave we come, out of the dark to the light.

A Voice.
Voices ye have that moan, and eyes ye have that weep,
Ah! woe for him who feels such shadows round his sleep!

Chorus.
Tho' thou wert buried and dead,
Still would we seek thee and find thee,
Ever there follows the tread
Of feet from the tomb behind thee;

235

Sleep, shall thy soul have sleep?
Nay, but be broken and shaken.
Gather around him and weep,
Trouble him till he awaken.

A Voice.
Who, in imperial raiment, darkly frowning stand,
Laurel-leaves in their hair, sceptred yet sword in hand.

Another Voice.
Who in their shadow looms, woman-eyed, woe-begone,
And bares his breast to show the piteous wounds thereon?

Chorus.
Peace, they are Kings, they are crowned;
Kings, tho' their realms have departed,
Realms of the grave they have found,
And they walk in the same heavy-hearted.

236

Sleep? did their souls have sleep?
Nay, for like his was their being.
Gather around him and weep,
Awake him to hearing and seeing.

Spirit of Cæsar.
Greater than thou I fell. Die; for thy day is o'er.
Thou reap the world with swords? thou wear the robe I wore?
Up like the bird of Jove, I rose from height to height,
Poised on the heavenly air, eyes to the blood-red light;
Swift came the flash of wrath, one long-avenging glare—
Down like a stone I fell, down thro' the dizzy air;
Dark burnt the heaven above, red ran the light of day,
In the great square of Rome, bloody I fell, and lay.


237

Chorus.
Kings of the realms of fear,
Each the sad ghost of the other,
One by one step near,
Look in the eyes of a brother.
Hush! draw nearer and speak—
And ere he waketh each morrow
Blow on his bloodless cheek
With the chilly wind of your sorrow.

Spirit of Buonaparte.
Greater than thou I fell. Die, Icarus, and give place.
Thou take from my cold grave the glory and the grace!
Out of the fire I came, onward thro' fire I strode;
Under my path earth burnt, o'er it the pale stars glow'd;
Sun of the earth, I leapt up thro' the wondering sky,
Naming my name with God's, Kings knelt as I went by.

238

Aye; but my day declined;—to one glad cry of the free
My blood-red sunset died on the eternal Sea.

A Voice.
What spirit art thou, with cold still smile and face like snow?

Spirit.
Orsini; and avenged. Too soon I struck the blow.

A Voice.
And thou, with bleeding breast and eyes that roll in pain?

Spirit.
I am that Maximilian, miserably slain.

A Voice.
And ye, O shadowy things, featureless, wild, and stark?

Voices.
We are the nameless ones whom he hath slain in the dark.


239

A Voice.
Ye whom this man hath doom'd, Spirits, are ye all there?

Chorus.
Not yet; they come, they come—they darken all the air.

A Voice.
O latest come, and what are ye? Why do ye moan and call?

Chorus.
O hush! O hush! they come to speak the bitterest curse of all.

Spirits.
With Sin and Death our mothers' milk was sour,
The womb wherein we grew from hour to hour
Gather'd pollution dark from the polluted frame—

This measure is used once or twice by Shelley.


Beside our cradles naked Infamy
Caroused, and Lust sat smiling hideously—
We grew like evil weeds apace, and knew not shame.

240

With incantations and with spells most rank,
The fount of Knowledge where we might have drank,
And learnt to love the taste, was hidden from our eyes;
And if we learn'd to spell out written speech,
Thy slaves were by, and we had books to teach
Falsehood and Filth and Sin, Blasphemies, Scoffs, and Lies.
We drank of poison, ev'n as flowers drink dew;
We ate and drank of poison till we grew
Noxious, polluted, black, like that whereon we fed;
We never felt the light and the free wind—
Sunless we grew, and deaf, and dumb, and blind—
How should we dream of God, souls that were slain and dead?

241

Love with her sister Reverence passed our way
As angels pass unseen, but did not stay—
We had no happy homes wherein to bid them dwell;
We turn'd from God's blue heaven with eyes of beast,
We heard alike the atheist and the priest,
And both these lied alike to smooth our hearts for Hell.
Of some, both Soul and Body died; of most,
The Body fatten'd on, while the poor ghost,
Prison'd from the sweet day, was withering in woe;
Some robed in purple quaff'd their fatal cup,
Some out of rubied goblets drank it up—
We did not know God was; but now, O God, we know.

242

Lambs of thy flock, but oh! not white and fair;
Beasts of the field, tamed to thy hand, we were;
Not men and women—nay, not heirs to light and truth:
Some fattening ate and fed; some lay at ease;
Some fell and linger'd of a long disease;
But all look'd on the ground—beasts of the field forsooth.
Ah woe, ah woe, for those thy sceptre swayed,
Woe most for those whose bodies, fair arrayed,
Insolent, sat at ease, smiled at thy feet of pride;
Woe for the harlots with their painted bliss!
Woe for the red wine-oozing lips they kiss!
Woe for the Bodies that lived, woe for the Souls that died!


243

Semi-Chorus I.
Tho' thou wert buried and dead,
Still would they seek thee and find thee,
Ever there follows the tread
Of feet from the grave behind thee.

Spirit of Hortense.
Woe! woe! woe!

Semi-Chorus II.
Ye who saw sad light fall,
Thro' the chink of the dungeon gleaming,
And watch'd your shade on the wall
Till it took a sad friend's seeming;
Ye who in speechless pain
Fled from the doom and the danger,
And dragging a patriot's chain
Died in the land of the stranger;
Men who stagger'd and died,
Even as beasts in the traces,
Women he set aside
For the trade of polluting embraces,

244

Say, shall his soul have sleep,
Or shall it be troubled and shaken?

Chorus.
Gather around him and weep,
Trouble him till he awaken.

NAPOLEON
(awakening).
Who's there? Who speaks?—All silent. O how slowly
Moveth the dark and melancholy night!
I cannot rest—I am too sick at heart—
I have had ill dreams. The inevitable Eyes
Are watching, and the weary void of sleep
Hath voices strangely sad.
[He rises, and paces the chamber.
O those dark years
Of Empire! He who tames the tiger, and lies
Pillow'd upon its neck in a lone cave,
Is safer. Who could sleep on such a bed?

245

Mine eyes were ever dry of the pure dew
God scatters on the lids of happy men;
Watching with fascinated gaze the orbs,
Ring within ring of blank and bestial light,
Where the wild fury slept: seeking all arts
To soothe the savage instinct in its throes
Of passionate unrest. One cold hand held
Sweet morsels for the furious thing to lap,
And with the other, held behind my back,
I clutch'd the secret steel: oft, lest its teeth
Should fasten on its master, cunningly
Turning its wrath against the shapes that moved
Outside its splendid lair; until at last,
Let forth to the mad light of War, it sprang
Shrieking and sought to rend me. O thou beast!
Art thou so wild this day? and dost thou thirst
To fix on thine imperial ruler's throat?
Why, have I bidden thee “down,” and thou hast crouch'd

246

Tamely as any hound! Thou shalt crouch yet.
And bleed with shamfuller stripes!
Let me be calm,
Not bitter. 'Tis too late for bitterness.
Yet I could gnaw my heart to think how France
Hath fail'd me! nay, not France, but rather those
Whom to high offices and noble seats
In France's name I raised. I bought their souls—
What soul can power not buy?—and, having lost
The blessed measure of all human truth,
Being soulless, these betrayed me; yea, became
A brood of lesser tigers hungering
With their large eyes on mine. I did not build
My throne on sand; no, no,—on Lies and Liars,
Weaker than sand a thousandfold!

247

In this
I did not work for evil. Though my means
Were dark and vile perchance, the end I sought
Was France's weal, and underneath my care
She grew as tame as any fatted calf.
I never did believe in that stale cry
Raised by the newsman and the demagogue,
Tho' for mine ends I could cry “Liberty!”
As loud as any man. The draff of men
Are as mere sheep and kine, with heads held down
Grazing, or resting blankly ruminant.
These must be tended, must be shepherded.
But Frenchmen are as wild things scarcely tamed,
Brute-like yet fierce, mad too with some few hours
Of rushing freely with an angry roar.
These must be awed and driven. By a scourge
Dripping with sanguine drops of their own blood,
I awed them: then I drove them: then in time

248

I tamed them. Fool! deeming them wholly mine,
I sought to snatch a little brief repose;
But with a groan they found me, and I woke;
And since they seem'd to suffer pain I said
“Loosen the yoke a little,” and 'twas done,
And they could raise their heads and gaze at me;
And the wild hunger deepen'd in their eyes,
While fascinated on my throne I sat
Forcing a melancholy smile of peace.
O had I held the scourge in my right hand,
Tighten'd the yoke instead of loosening,
It had not been so ill with me as now!
But Pity found me with her sister Fear,
And lured me. He who sitteth on a throne
Should have no counsellers who come in tears;
But rather that still voice within his brain,
Imperturbable as his own cold eyes
And viewless as his coldly flowing blood;
Rather a heart as strong as the great heart
Driving the hot life through a lion's thews;
Rather a will that moves to its desire

249

As steadfast as the silent-footed cloud.
What peevish humour did my mother mix
With that immortal ichor of our race
Which unpolluted fill'd mine uncle's veins?
He lash'd the world's Kings to his triumph-car
And sat like marble while the fiery wheels
Dript blood beneath him: tho' the live earth shriek'd
Below him, he was calm, and like a god
Cold to the eloquence of human tears,
Cold to the quick, cold as the light of stars,
Cold as the hand of Death on the damp brow,
Cold as Death brooding on a battle-field
In the white after-dawn,—from west to east
Royal he moved as the red wintry sun.
He never flatter'd Folly at his feet;
He never sought to syrup Infamy;
He, when the martyrs curst him, drew around him
The purple of his glory and passed on
Indifferently like Olympian Jove.
There was no weak place in the steel he wore,

250

Where woman's tongues might reach his mighty heart
As they have reach'd at mine. O had I kept
A heart of steel, a heart of adamant;
Had I been deaf to clamour and the peal
Of peevish fools; had I for one strong hour
Conjured mine uncle's soul to mix with mine,
Sedan had never slain me! I am lost
By the damn'd implements mine own hands wrought—
Things that were made as slavish tools of peace,
Never as glittering weapons meet for war.
He never stoop'd to use such peaceful tools;
But, for all uses,
Made the sword serve him—yea, for sceptre and scythe;
Nay more, for Scripture and for counsellor.
Yet he too fell. Early or late, all fall.
No fruit can hang for ever on the tree.

An eminent friend “admits” that I do full justice to Napoleon on the intellectual side, but “is inclined to dispute” his title to a “moral consciousness,” and to question whether he is “capable” of any such “remorse” as I portray. This is another illustration of how many meanings men may find in a poem according to their different lights. So far from attempting to represent the speaker as feeling mere “remorse,” I was portraying, in his final soliloquy, a mood of unutterable perversity —a line of thought only possible to a fourth-rate intellect in which the moral consciousness was virtually inert and dead. From my own point of view, so utter was the wicked hopelessness of this soliloquy, that I should certainly have altered it, had my conscience not told me that every word was dramatically true.


Daily the tyrant and the martyr meet

251

Naked at Death's door, with the fatal mark
Both brows being branded. Doth the world then slay
Only its anarchs? Doth the lightning flash
Smite Cæsar and spare Brutus? Nay, by heaven!
Rather the world keeps for its paracletes
Torture more subtle and more piteous doom
Than it dispenses to its torturers.
Tiberius, with his foot on the world's neck,
Smileth his cruel smile and groweth grey,
Half dead already with the weight of years
Drinketh the death he is too frail to feel,
While in his noon of life the Man Divine
Hath died in anguish at Jerusalem.
[He opens a Life of Jesus and reads. A long pause.
Here too the Teuton works, crafty and slow,
Anatomizing, gauging, questioning,
Till that fair Presence which redeem'd the world
Dwindles into a phantom and a name.
Shall he slay Kings, and spare the King of Kings?

252

In her fierce madness France denied her God,
But the still Teuton doth destroy his God
Coldly as he outwits an enemy.
Yet doth he keep the Name upon his lips,
And coldly dedicating the dull deed
To the abstraction he hath christen'd God,
To the creation of his cogent brain,
Conjures against the blessed Nazarene,
That pallid apparition masculine,
That shining orb hem'd in with clouds of flesh;
Till, darken'd with the woe of his own words,
The fool can turn to Wilhelm's wooden face
And Bismarck's crafty eyes, and see therein
Human regeneration, or at least
The Teuton's triumph mightier than Christ's.
Lie there, Iconoclast! Thou art thrice a fool,
Who, having nought to set within its place
But civic doctrine and a naked sword,
Would tear from out its niche the piteous bust
Of Him whose face was Sorrow's morning star.
[Takes up a second Book, and reads.

253

Mark, now, how speciously Theology,
Leaving the broken fragments of the Life
Where the dull Teuton's hand hath scatter'd them,
Takes up the cause in her high fields of air.
“Darkness had lain upon the earth like blood,
And in the darkness human things had shriek'd
And felt for God's soft hand, and agonised.
But overhead the awful Spirit heard,
Yet stirred not on His throne. Then lastly, One
Dropt like a meteor stone from suns afar,
And stirred and stretch'd out hands, and lived, and knew
That He indeed had dropt from suns afar,
That He had fallen from the Father's breast
Where He had slumber'd for eternities.
Hither in likeness of a Man He came—
He, Jesus, wander'd forth from heaven and said,
‘Lo, I, the deathless one, will live and die!
Evil must suffer—Good ordains to suffer—
Our point of contact shall be suffering,

254

There will we meet, and ye will hear my voice;
And my low tones shall echo on thro' time,
And one salvation proved in fatal tears
Be the salvation of Humanity.’”
Ah, old Theology, thou strikest home!
“Evil must suffer—Good ordains to suffer”—
Sayst thou? Did He then quaff His cup of tears
Freely, who might have dash'd it down, and ruled?
The world was ready with an earthly crown,
And yet He wore it not. Ah, He was wise!
Had He but sat upon a human throne,
With all the kingdom's beggars at His feet,
And all its coffers open at His side,
He had died more shameful death, yea, He had fallen
Even as the Cæsars. Rule the world with Love?
Tame savage human nature with a kiss?
Turn royal cheeks for the brute mob to smite?
He knew men better, and He drew aside,
Ordain'd to do and suffer, not to reign.

255

My good physician bade me search in books
For solace. Can I find it? Verily,
From every page of all man's hand hath writ
A dark face frowns, a voice moans “Vanity!”
There is one Book—one only—that for ever
Passeth the understanding and appeaseth
The miserable hunger of the heart—
Behold it—written with the light of stars
By God in the beginning.
[Looks forth. A starry night.
I believe
God is, but more I know not, save but this—
He passeth not as men and systems pass,
For while all change the Law by which they change
Survives and is for ever, being God.
Our sin, our loss, our misery, our death,
Are but the shadows of a dream: the hum
Within our ears, the motes within our eyes;
Death is to us a semblance and an end,
But is as nothing to that central Law
Whereby we cannot die.

256

Yonder blue dome,
Gleaming with meanings mystically wrought,
Hath been from the beginning, and shall be
Until the end. How many awe-struck eyes
Have look'd and spelt one word—the name of God,
And call'd it as they listed, Law, Fate, Change,
And marvell'd for its meaning till they died,
And others came and stood upon their graves
And read in their turn, and marvelling gave place.
The Kings of Israel watch'd it with wild orbs,
Madden'd, and cried the Name, and drew the sword.
Above the tented plain of Troy it bent
After the sun of day had set in blood.
The superstitious Roman look'd by night
And trembled. All these faded phantom-like,
And lo! where it remaineth, watch'd with eyes
As sad as any of those this autumn night,—
The Higher Law writ with the light of Stars
By God in the beginning . . .

257

Let me sleep!
Or I shall gaze and gaze till I grow wild
And never sleep again. Too much of God
Maketh the heart sick. Come then forth, thou charm,
Thou silent spell wrung from the blood-red flower,
With power to draw the curtains of the soul
And shut the inevitable Eyes away.
Dead mother, at thy knees I said a prayer—
Lead me not into temptation, and, O God,
Deliver me from evil. Is it too late
To murmur it this night? This night, O God,
Whate'er Thou art and whereso'er Thou art,
This night at least, when I am sick and fallen,
Deliver me from evil!

CHORUS.
Under the Master's feet the generations
Like ants innumerably come and go:
He leans upon a Dial, and in patience
Watches the hours crawl slow.

258

In His bright hair the eternal stars are burning,
Around His face heaven's glories burn sublime:
He heeds them not, but follows with eyes yearning
The shadow men call Time.
Some problem holds Him, and He follows dreaming
The lessening and lengthening of the shade.—
Under His feet, ants from the dark earth streaming,
Gather the men He made.
He heeds them not nor turns to them His features—
They rise, they crawl, they strive, they run, they die;
How should He care to look upon such creatures,
Who lets great worlds roll by?

259

He shall be nowise heard who calls unto Him,
He shall be nowise seen who seeks His face;
The problem holds Him—no mere man may woo Him,
He pauseth in His place.
So hath it been since all things were created,
No change on the immortal Face may fall,
Having made all, God paused and fascinated
Watch'd Time, the shade of all.
Call to the Maker in thine hour of trial,
Call with a voice of thunder like the sea:
He watches living shadows on a Dial,
And hath no ears for thee.
He watches on—He feels the still hours fleeing,
He heeds thee not, but lets the days drift by;
And yet we say to thee, O weary being,
Blaspheme not, lest thou die.

260

Rather, if woe be deep and thy soul wander,
Ant among ants that swarm upon a sod,
Watching thy shadow on the grass-blade, ponder
The mystery with God.
So may some comfort reach thy soul way-faring,
While the days run and the swift glories shine,
And something God-like shall that soul grow, sharing
The attitude divine.
Silent, supreme, sad, wondering, quiescent,
Seeking to fathom with the spirit-sight
The problem of the Shadow of the Present,
Born of eternal Light.