University of Virginia Library

Search this document 
The Sultaness

A Tragedy
  
  
  
  
  

collapse section1. 
Act I.
 1. 
 2. 
 3. 
 4. 
expand section2. 
expand section3. 
expand section4. 
expand section5. 


1

Act I.

Scene I.

Acomat, Osmyn.
Acom.
Here, Osmyn, we may reason unobserv'd.
The Sultaness, from yonder highrais'd Terras,
Views the wide Euxine, and enjoys the Breeze.

Osm.
Where am I, Vizier! Whither do you lead me?
'Tis Death to breathe within these Walls; this Place
Our earthly Gods hold Sacred: The Seraglio
Is fenc'd by Mahomet's severest Laws:
'Tis Sacrilege, 'tis Height of Prophanation,
For vulgar Feet to tread where the dread Race
Of Ottoman is form'd.—But tell me, General,
How durst those tongueless Slaves, who guard this Palace
In dreadful Silence, open to your Signal?
I dare no farther press.

Acom.
Yet check a while
Thy curious Fears: I am thy Guide. Say, Osmyn,

2

Why didst thou suffer Acomat thus long
To wait thy needful Presence in Bysantium?
What Seas, what Sands, what Dangers hast thou cross'd
To serve thy Friend? What Tidings of Importance?
What Secret dost thou bring? What of our Army?
What of our Sultan knowest thou? Open all.
Speak, Osmyn: Ease my impatient Heart: Thy own,
Thy Vizier's Fate, the Fate of a whole Empire
Lyes in thy Breast, and hangs upon thy Words.

Osm.
Still Babylon stands faithful to her Prince:
Unshaken yet, she sees our turban'd Hosts
Surround her Walls. Mean Time, the Persians arm:
From every Side their num'rous Bands advancing,
Move to her Aid; and each succeeding Morn,
Gain on the Sight, and thicken to the View.
The Sultan, weary'd with a fruitless Siege,
No more renews his vain Assaults; resolv'd
To wait their Arms before those lofty Bulwarks;
In one decisive Hour to try his Fate,
And fix at once the Empire of the East.

Acom.
Go on, my Soldier: I am all Attention.

Osm.
Since that, I little know. Long tedious Leagues
Divide this City from the Camp; each Day
New Obstacles have cross'd my speedy Course,
And intercepted all my Diligence.

Acom.
How do our Gallant Janizaries bear
Their great Imperial Master's jealous Eye?
Or is the Homage which they pay, Sincere?

Osm.
Proud Amurat puts on a pleasing Look,
And seems secure of Conquest; but in vain
He smooths his troubl'd Brow; the thin Disguise
Serves but to render him yet more suspected,
In vain he courts his hardy Janizaries:
Their Hearts are inaccessible: They think,
And think with secret Malice, on the Attempt
The Sultan made to break their Gallant Troops.
They fear him, Sir; and whom they fear, they hate.
I know they murmur at their Vizier's Absence;

3

And oftentimes regret those Days of Glory,
When you conducted them to certain Conquest.

Acom.
Dost thou then think, dear Osmyn, those bless'd Days
Still swell their Hearts, and make them full of me?
Think'st thou they still will follow where I lead,
And recognize once more their Vizier's Voice?

Osm.
Fortune alone will regulate their Conduct:
If happy Amurat should prove victorious,
Lowly they'll cringe, and bow with base Obedience.
But, if hard Fate should blight his blooming Glory,
And make the Foe prevail, to their Disgrace,
Restiff and Mutinous they'll loudly murmur,
And call the Chance of War a Stroke from Heav'n.
But say, my Vizier; for three Moons are wain'd
Since thro' the Camp, a doubtful Rumour spread:
'Twas said a Slave then posted to Bysantium,
Charg'd with some secret Message of Importance,
Our Hearts all trembl'd for young Bajazet;
We fear'd those Orders brought him certain Death;
That jealous Amurat requir'd his Head.

Acom.
The Slave arriv'd, produc'd his fatal Orders:
But all in vain.—

Osm.
What! were they not obey'd?
How will he dare to lift his guilty Eyes
To his dread Master's Face? How will he dare
To tell him his Commands were disobey'd?

Acom.
That Slave is now no more: In the deep Euxine
Plung'd, he rests beneath the Waves.

Osm.
—Hah, Vizier!
'Twas rashly done. Stern Amurat impatient,
Will search the Cause, and soon chastise the Insult.
How will you answer this?

Acom.
I have not Time
To think on such a Trifle. Cares more weighty,
Of more Importance, fill each busy Moment.
I know fierce Amurat has sworn my Ruin:
Osmyn, when he returns, I die. The Sultan

4

Has labour'd to estrange the Soldiers Hearts
From their old Leader.—Yes, he seeks the Field,
The bloody Field, without his Vizier's Aid,
And leaves me here to drone away my Days
In Idleness and Ease, the fat Lieutenant
Of Luxury and Wealth, this City's Ruler.
But I more worthily employ'd my Leisure;
Have wrought him weighty Toils; a thousand Cares,
A thousand Fears, as wany jealous Doubts
Shall break at once upon his Quiet, Osmyn.
The glorious Treason soon will reach his Ears,
And sting him to the Soul.

Osm.
What have you done?
My Soul's alarm'd!

Acom.
This Day, this very Day,
Roxana will declare for Bajazet,
And place him on her absent Sultan's Throne.

Osm.
Roxana, Sir, whom Amurat has chose,
And singled from the Beauties of the Earth?
The brightest Virgins of the female World
Shine in his Court; yet he prefers Roxana:
Her Charms alone prevail'd to fix his Love;
Therefore he stil'd her Sultaness and Queen,
E're yet she paid the wonted Pledge, an Heir
To prop the Throne, and lengthen out his Race,
The Race of Ottoman, our Prophet's Lineage.

Acom.
Yet farther does he honour her, she Rules
During his Absence with unquestion'd Power.
Thou know'st our Empire's jealous Policy;
A Brother seldom sees his Brother Reign,
'Tis fatal to be near ally'd to Thrones.
Secure of Life, his Brother Ibrahim,
Not conscious of his Birth, breathes listless on;
Abandon'd to the Hands that reach him Food,
Unworthy equally to Live or Dye.
But Bajazet, with nobler Spirits warm'd,
Employs the Sultan's Envy and his Fear:
That Godlike Prince disdain'd to waste his Youth

5

In slothful Ease; even from his Infancy
Has he been train'd in Camps to Manly Toils.
I taught him first to wield the shining Sabre.
Thou hast beheld him rush into the War,
And push the firm Battalia; thou hast seen
Our Gallant Janizaries catch his Fire,
And turn the doubtful Battle: Big with Glory,
Oft have I press'd the Hero in these Arms,
When his warm Heart was flusht with that sweet Joy,
Which the first Conquests give a youthful Warrior.

Os.
Oh, that his Virtues grac'd our Prophet's Throne!

Acom.
His Virtues have made Amurat his Foe;
And tho' he has not lopp'd this only Hope,
This Promise of the Race of Ottoman;
Yet basely clos'd within these Walls he keeps
The Youth a Pris'ner, and has made his Life,
That Life on which our Mosques, our Prophet's House,
Our Laws, our Empire hangs, to hold its Being
Precarious on a Woman's Will: Roxana
Reigns absolutely Mistress of his Fate.
Therefore, concealing my Designs, I wrought
The Queen to favour Bajazet. At first
I gave her Doubts, and fill'd her Mind with Fears:
I show'd her Amurat's Return uncertain,
The Strength and Numbers of the Persian Host,
The Murmurs of our Camp, the Chance of Arms:
I mourn'd the Prince's Fate; I set before her
His Godlike Form, his Youth, his Manly Soul:
She sigh'd and catch'd the Passion as I spoke,
And from that Moment wish'd to see her Pris'ner.

Osm.
How durst she break at once thro' all those Guards,
Whose watchful Eyes observe this awful Palace?

Acom.
Thou may'st have heard perhaps, a faithless Rumour
Ran thro' Bysantium of the Sultan's Death:
Roxana with her Fears improv'd th' Alarm;

6

Within this Palace all was in Confusion,
The People call'd for Bajazet to Reign:
Then, then his Life grew dangerous to the Sultan.
Roxana saw the Prince, nor cou'd conceal
The fatal Orders given by Amurat:
She show'd young Bajazet, his Death his Life
Depended on her Will. Roxana's Eyes
Betray'd her Passion, soon the Pris'ner snatch'd
The bless'd Occasion, and secur'd his Life.
All Things conspir'd; their Loves, their Fears, their Interest,
To join their Hearts and to unite their Counsels.

Osm.
What! Does the whole Seraglio know their Loves?

Acom.
Not the most watchful Mute suspects their Passion.
The fair, the soft Atalida receives
His ardent Vows, and bears them to Roxana:
That Virgin, to our Prophet's House ally'd,
Bred with the Prince, and Nurs'd within these Walls,
Assists the Lovers to conceal their Flame,
And feigns that Tenderness Roxana feels;
While Bajazet and the Sultana Queen
Both promise the young Princess to my Vows.

Osm.
How, Vizier! are you grown a Lover then?

Acom.
Canst thou believe, dear Osmyn, at this Age
I'll serve a vile Apprenticeship to Love,
And to a Woman's Will inthral my Manhood?
Think'st thou this Heart, steel'd with Fatigue and Years,
Harden'd in thirty Winters Camps, can stoop
To sigh and whine, and dote upon a Face?
No, no, thy Vizier rises in his Views,
A more exalted Passion fires my Breast.
I love in her the Blood from whence she springs;
Atalida will, by her Name, secure
My tow'ring Hopes; from these old Loins may rise
An Heir, to mount the Throne of Mahomet!


7

Os.
Oh, my lov'd General, greatly have you laid
The glorious Scheme, it animates my Soul.

Acom.
Thou know'st our Sultans of their Viziers jealous,
Thro' Fear or Avarice, cut short their Days.
Tho' Bajazet now courts me as his Friend,
(For Danger wakens Love) yet he, this Bajazet,
Once fix'd upon the Throne, may lay me by,
An idle Instrument of no Regard.
And shou'd my Councils thwart his Sovereign Will,
Or some untoward Humour stir his Choler,
And he demand my Head—I say no more.
I wou'd not fail in Duty to my Prince,
Nor forfeit the great Trust I hold beneath him:
But if, in some capricious Mood, his Power
Commands me not to Be—I boldly own,
I am not of that slavish vulgar Make,
To kneel and bow my Head, and bless the Bowstring.

Osm.
Bravely resolv'd—but wherefore wait we here?

Acom.
Behold this Place, that private Portal opens
On the Sultana's Bath; hither a Slave,
Thro' those dark winding Labyrinths that we pass'd,
Conducted first my Steps: and here Roxana,
Free from importunate and busy Spies,
Unfolds her secret Soul, and hears my Thoughts
Without restraint: Behold, ev'n now she comes;
Your Empress comes; and with her Fair Atalida,
Her faithful Friend. Stay Soldier, and support
My Speech, while I relate the News you bring.


8

SCENE II.

Acomat, Osmyn, Roxana, Atalida, Zatima and Zara.
Acomat
to Roxana.
Truth does at last accord with publick Fame:
Osmyn has seen the Sultan and his Army.
Proud Amurat, dissatisfy'd and cruel,
Has lost the Soldiers Hearts; they loudly call
For Bajazet to Reign. The Persian Armies
Are on their March, the Battles soon must join.
Perhaps ev'n now, on Babylon's wide Plain,
The mingling Squadrons bleed. Let us declare
For Bajazet, and save our sinking Nation.
The People idolize his very Name;
They know his Virtue is his only Crime:
I have inflam'd their giddy Minds with Rumours,
That Amurat disdains this antient City,
And will remove his Presence and his Throne
Far from Bysantium. Now, Roxana, now,
Produce the Sultan's Bloody Orders. Haste,
Show to the Peoples longing Eyes a Prince,
Whose Godlike Form intitles him to Empire.

Rox.
'Tis well! I will perform what I have promis'd
Brave Acomat, assemble all your Friends;
And let me know their final Resolutions.
I'll see the Prince once more. I know not yet,
But he disdains that Empire which I offer:
For his cold Heart seems not to court my Bounty.
Go, and return with Speed.

SCENE III.

Roxana, Atalida, Zatima, Zara.
Rox.
Atalida!
This Moment shall decide my Destiny.

9

My Mind has long been rack'd with doubtful Hope.
The Prince this Moment shall declare his Love;
To me declare.

Ata.
Roxana can you doubt it?
Haste and atchieve your glorious Work; oh raise
The godlike Youth to Liberty and Empire,
Now while the Day yet lives, to Morrow's Sun
His Liberty, his Life, may not be yours,
If haughty Amurat returns victorious,
Your Bajazet must bleed. Oh think on that.
Do not suspect his Heart; your eager Love
Is full of groundless Fears, I'll answer for him.

Roxa.
You then shall answer for him. Speak, Atalida,
Thinkst thou his Love sincere?

Ata.
Your generous Care,
What you have done, what you have Power to do,
His Danger and his Duty, all conspire
To fix his grateful Heart. Oh can you think,
Your bounteous Love will ever die within him?

Roxa.
Wou'd Heaven, for my Repose, I cou'd not think it!
Has Love once touch'd his Heart? How oft, my Friend,
Have I receiv'd from thee his tender Vows?
But when, assur'd and pleas'd, I saw the Prince
In secret; say, my dear Atalida,
Did he not seem all frozen? Cold Esteem
And distant Homage were the only Pledges
Of promis'd Love.—Where was that youthful Ardor,
With which you flatter'd my believing Heart?
I tell thee, e're I give him Life and Empire,
I shall require more ample Proofs of Love.

Ata.
What more can you require?

Roxa.
He shall espouse me.
This very Day I'll be his Queen, his Wife.

Ata.
His Wife!—Good Heav'n, how desperate is your Purpose!


10

Roxa.
I know our Empire's Laws are strong against me.
Proudly they speak, the Race of Ottoman
Shall ne'er be subject to the Bonds of Wedlock.
Tho' midst that Blaze of Beauty that attends him,
Our Sultan sometimes stoops to chuse a Fav'rite;
Yet still no Royal Honours grace her Bed:
The Slave receives a Master in her Arms.
And when her Youth hath strengthen'd with an Heir
The Throne of Mahomet, this empty Name
Of Sultaness is added.

Atal.
Amurat
Disdain'd that you shou'd owe to ought but Love,
Your Titles. He has cloath'd them too with Power,
And made you Mistress of his Brother's Life.

Roxa.
Yet Amurat, bound down by Forms of Law,
Durst not crown all his Benefits with Marriage;
The only Blessing my Ambition courted.
This I expect from Bajazet: for him
My Heart, my Friends, my Soldiers, People, Mutes,
The Vizier, all are Traytors.

Ata.
Can you think
To save distressful Virtue is a Crime?

Roxa.
Will he refuse to break this odious Law?
Will he not join his Hand with mine in Wedlock?
Shou'd he once pause or trifle with my Passion,
That Moment, without thinking how I love,
Tho' Death, Despair attend me, I'll shake off
These fond Desires; and plunge him headlong down
The deep Abyss, that Dungeon of Distress,
From whence my Love has rais'd him. Go, Atalida,
Tell him, his Fate depends on his Compliance.

Ata.
I'll bring you his Resolves.

Roxa.
No, no, your Tongue
Expounds what he ne'er means. I'll see the Prince:
Tell him that Interview, that Point of Time,
Shall make us bless'd or wretched both for ever.


11

SCENE IV.

Atalida and Zara.
Ata.
Zara, 'Tis done, Atalida is lost.

Zara.
Yet think,—

Ata.
Alas, my Ruin lies before me:
And now my only Hope is my Despair.

Zara.
But recollect.

Ata.
Didst thou not hear Roxana?
How hard the Terms on which his Life depends!
She says the Prince shall perish or espouse her.
If he submits to wed her, (Killing Thought!)
How can I bear his Loss? Shou'd he refuse,
He dyes—Alas, how can I bear his Death?

Zara.
My Princess, you must still employ your Art
To feed Roxana's Passion with false Hopes.

Ata.
The Queen till now rely'd upon my Faith;
Contented by my Eyes to see the Prince,
And hear him by my Speech—Oh Zara! Friend!
I am to blame (tho' Love and Bajazet
Shou'd both excuse me) to betray Roxana.

Zara.
Think on your Rival's Power, and act with Caution.

Ata.
My Rival!—Heaven! What has the Tyrant's Power
To do in Love? Are not our Souls united?
Before this fatal Passion seiz'd Roxana,
I lov'd the Prince; his Wishes all were mine.
In early Infancy our Loves began,
And like Sepulchral Lamps, the sacred Flame
Has burnt in secret, clos'd within our Breasts,
'Tis true, I join'd with her in all her Cares
To save his Life: When she no sooner saw
The Godlike Man (as who unmov'd can see him)
But all her Pride was soften'd into Love.
Surpriz'd, he bow'd, and thank'd her for Regards

12

Unmerited, unsought; cou'd he do less?
But she, deluded by her eager Passion,
Mistook his Courtesy, and call'd it Love.
Me, she confided in; and plac'd me near him,
To breathe her Sighs, and warm his languid Heart.
Alass! my Fear to loose him will destroy him!
My lavish Tongue has prais'd him to our Ruin.

Zara.
Yet Bajazet, possess'd of Life and Empire,
May find a Time—

Ata.
I must avow my Weakness:
A thousand Jealousies disturb my Rest:
My Rival courts him with a Train of Honours;
Opposes Empire to my feeble Charms;
And tempts his Youth with all the Pomp of Glory.
—My only Bribes—are Sighs, and silent Tears.
Yet, Zara, 'twill be nobler to controul
These Sighs and Tears, and join to crown my Hero.
—It shall be so;—I'll counterfeit no more;
I'll plead his Cause in earnest. But Roxana
Will soon be undeceiv'd: That gallant Prince
Knows not to feign—Her disappointed Heart
Will ravage all, and turn to Hatred, Murther:
—Ah! whither will this wild Disorder drive me?
He must not die—Can'st thou deserve, fond Maid,
That he shou'd perish for thee?—

Zara.
—Oh! Conceal
These Tears, these jealous Pangs. They'll shew your Love.
Roxana's Interview with Bajazet
Will settle all your Doubts. Look up to Heav'n:
The Virtues of your Prince will still protect him.

Ata.
Oh! thou, who do'st thy righteous Justice prove
On Crimes of Falshood; if the Frauds of Love
Merit thy Wrath, yet soften the Decree;
Save him, and aim the vengeful Bolt at me.

The End of the First ACT.