University of Virginia Library


81

CLIFTON GROVE GARLAND.


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TO ELIZA SUTTON.

Thou know'st how I, a child, twined wreaths of flowers
And weeds—for thee, a child too,—in gone hours
Of dear romance. Another Wreath is here
Made, still, of flowers and weeds. Around the dear
Presentment, I have woven it, of thy brow,
That they who shall behold this Garland now,
Seeing my hand thereon, may also see
Thy head therein, and at once mindful be
Of me, the weaver, and the wearer, thee.

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CLIFTON GROVE GARLAND.

I. THE WALK.

Fieldward, in silent thought, I took my way.
Sweet was the air, magnificent the day,
The country all with invitation gay.
The meadows, whose expanse in season boasts
Of crocus-flowers innumerable hosts
That by the children's happy hands attain,
Through all the town, near every window-pane,
Extension of their purple proud domain,
I, quickly passing, hastened my descent
To where the chain is stretch'd across the Trent,
'Gainst which the upright iron pillar press'd,
Grates, turning in its sockets, to arrest
The vessel's downward glide, and with least loss
Of time and space control its course across.
The voyage over, I walk'd on awhile
By a sweet way which flowers help'd to smile
And trees shed shadow for:—first, by a plot
Of churchyard grass at Wilford, o'er the spot
Where Kirke White's willowonce was; then between
Twin rows of elms, like servitors, all green

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With Spring's fresh favours:—afterwards across
The village green, over whose centre toss
Old arms of sycamore, and with a fence
Of garden'd cots for a circumference:—
Then on a bank whose wrinkled elm-boughs spr ead
An interference green betwixt the head
Of wayfarer and the unbashful sun:—
And thus on by fresh pasture, yearly won
And lost, by the alternate discontent
And shrinking weakness of old warrior Trent;—
Then gently to the right, to where are seen
Two pillars, with a gate and bridge between,
Made for patrician uses, and a plank
Or so, hand-rail'd, to serve the meaner rank
Of feet plebeian:—thereby going on
To the last stile the Grove's precincts upon:—
A walk thereafter, still more glorious made
With yellow lights and changeful verdurous shade,
Near umber tree-boles mossily reprieved
From utter brown; and branches freshest-leaved
Humouring the pettish little winds, by swinging
Ever themselves; and shaded coverts, ringing
With feather-throated voices sweet proclaiming
The morning's joy:—a walk, thence constant aiming
To kiss the river's side, and oft succeeding
In its perverse intent; me sometimes leading

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Under or over a wind-ruin'd tree
Whose still green tresses dabbled mournfully
In the swift stream that flow'd o'er half its head,
And whose lorn fingers, witlessly outspread,
Comb'd alway the dark river's flowing hair,
And idly took a floating tollage there
Of straws and reeds:—a walk whereo'er did stray,
In other parts, rootlets across the way,
Emboss'd above the red, branch'd manifold,
Like wandering veins on arm of gypsy old:—
With now and then such roaming for the eye,
Such gush of landscape, such broad scenery,
Wide water-lapse with dark wind-crimpings grooved,
And green enrippled shades, and whites that moved
It twisting eddies in it, swirling o'er it
At every zephyr's instance; and, before it,
Round, and beyond it, such a green and grey,
Such blue-deep rapture in the far-away,
Such a quick pleasure-presence of the light
Exalting all things, dawn'd out to the right,
As would have ta'en possession of the eye
And it indentured to long truancy,
But that it still was summon'd back by old
Feet-tripping roots, whose snaky bodies bold
Bulged o'er the path, letting the moss to green
Their surface gaunt, and to be feathery in

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Each age-drawn furrow. Such a walk, I say,
Had ta'en me, by a long and happy way,
Past where we've laugh'd o'er many a violet-prize,
And quoted of ‘the lids of Juno's eyes;’
Past Kirke White's Island, to its willowy head,
Above which, to the land tether'd and wed
A promontory was by isthmus-band,
On which the gold marsh-marigold did stand
With wealth of fragrant mint on either hand.

II. THE SEAT IN THE GROVE.

Waterwards stoop'd a willow there, and bore
Its elbow'd root a-kimbo from the shore:
There sat I, joyfully. Oh what a strain
Of the eye's music vibrated the brain!
Fix'd were the heavens above me all in blue,
As if they could not dream of other hue;
And the pure clouds were still, self-gather'd in,
Round, solid-seeming, and edged clear and clean,
Save where it look'd as though some hand had been,—

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Some angel's fingers,—loosening their white hair,
Out-combing it upon the azure air.
Behind me, branch above branch tiptoe tried
Which should hold highest up its leafy pride
Above the green bank's high receding side;
A crumbling bank, to whose red substance moor'd
By many a delicate-intruded cord
Were hosts of field forget-me-nots, which made
A sapphire light far through the deep green shade;—
Forget-me-not, the lover's blue-eyed pet,
Whose name he prays his love not to forget,
When he has spoken it, until she dies;—
Forget-me-not, the flower that alway lies
Dearest unto the maiden's gentle bosom;—
The flower about whose sweet refreshful blossom
The sweetest little stars of yellow hue
Shine, each from its own private heaven of blue,
Till stars on stars, and skies on skies, uplifted
On rough-leaved stems, unite over the rifted
Red mother-earth. Ah, what a heavenly calm
Blue eye they make the bank to smile with! Psalm
By minster-choir sung, can not more praise
God's goodness than these flowers do, when they raise
Their cheerful faces for the love of day.
This bank was further wed, far and away,

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To widths of greenness other than of grasses:
Oft clubb'd together were thick nettley masses
Of deep green spitefulness; loth, I'll be bound,
No fairest hand to grieve. Meanwhile, around,
The deeply cover'd and disguisëd ground,
Muffled close in a lighter green, receives,
In lesser celandine's heart-hinting leaves,
A jaundice from the hot increasing sun,
To atone for yellow blossoms o'er and done.
Herb-Robert, too, by his mild reds is seen
Amid the sapphire and the varied green;
Sapphire and green, which the red campion tries
To make ev'n yet cooler to the eyes
By contrast of his hot and vivid dyes.
Meanwhile some fairy,—Puck himself, mayhap,—
Hath in green sheath wake-robin tried to wrap,
And stuck him for a feather in earth's cap;
But the sport comes undone; for, upward pointing
His shrouded treasures for the light's anointing,
Already is his vesture part unfurl'd.
I caution thee, wake-robin, that the world
Tempt thee not from beneath that nettle's shade;
For never child who once thee has survey'd
At but a moment's glance, but straight will tear
Thy lush envelopment, to lay all bare
The ruddy treasures now half-hidden there.

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Here, too, is speedwell, heaven-blue darling small,
Germander speedwell, frailest flower of all.
Out go its little hands toward holy heaven:—
What hath it done? What needs it be forgiven?
Why this appeal to the all-loving skies?
Here too, with melancholy memories, rise
Those many verdant cenotaphs, the leaves
Of dear departed violets. Spring yet grieves
Their early passage from this fleeting state,
And leaving of their green homes desolate.
A little higher, roots of silverweed
Soft silky tongues are thrusting up, to feed
On the new air, and taste the spring-tide sun;
And here ground ivy hiddenly doth run,
Blooming in budded blues along the ground.
Here, too, are many other treasures found,
The flower-jewels of the banks and fields
And lonely places; such as Nature yields
To all her friends. But now, what shall I say
About the birds, and their melodious play?
About the trees, that ripen'd every hour
Maturer shadow for this wandering bower?
About the sunshine, streaming down the side
Of this and that tree which it glorified?
About the vagrant bees, that came along,
Each with his scrip, and burly beggar's song?

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About the glorious dragon-flies, that threw
Hither and thither their four wings, and drew
Blue lustre from the sun with their bright bodies blue?
And then, what a most comfortable note,
How snug and cosy, gurgled in the throat
Of the wood-pigeons; making one to find
A sort of fire-side feeling in the mind
Of warm'd delight and dear home-friendliness,—
Not quite without a hint, nevertheless,
Of sweetly smother'd moaning in the tone;—
A grief that Comfort deems her very own.
Just so is ‘Thank God’ sharpened with ‘Alas,’
When round the fire we sit at home, and pass
The happy glance, then for one moment think
How delicate our joy; o'er what a brink
It leans; for that the faces which we just
Look'd on so gratefully, are only dust
At one remove;—but instantly the sadness
Glides back into the trusting, loving gladness.—
To special notice, too, must have fair claim
That liquid mention of the cuckoo's name
Which fitfully from off the island came;
Whereat I said, Are there no wood-gods now?
The fairies, do they never lift a brow
Curious, from behind a branch o'erbent
To lick with its green tongues the soft-hair'd Trent?

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Else I might think, upon some up-swoll'n root
In yonder isle, a mellow two-holed flute
Some fay or dryad hidden sat and play'd,
While cleverly self-hidden in the shade.
But, chief of all, note now how gently flow'd
With a broad body down his reedy road,—
As though in haste, anxious to be caressing
Those isles just by there, made for his possessing,—
That mid-link of a triple chain, whose ends
Are cloud and ocean, his enduring friends,
From and to whom he borrows and he lends,—
That preacher of Time's lapse, aye eloquent,—
That liquid present participle, Trent,
Passing, ne'er past. How gently down he went!
With what a dreamful whisperiness possest,
Mist-like arising from the restless rest
Of water-cords gush'd out along his breast;—
How tenderly his stream flow'd, with the sky
Deep in its bosom,—as might sink and lie
A blessing in the heart of duteous child!
Flags from his breast, too, would not be exiled;—
Nor fish, soft-gliding, waving their light fins;—
Sometimes a gallant way one of them wins,
Maugre the stream, with tremblings of his sides;
Anon his forkëd helm he turns, and glides

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Off to his fellows in the deeper stream;
Then back again as swiftly, with a gleam
Of his white flashing side; then up he rises
Sometimes, and with a hungry leap surprises
The surface into waves and drops, which, falling,
And on the sun for recognition calling,
Are turn'd to special gold before they sink,
And leave a ripple which the river's brink
Might soon feel swelling to its shoremost sedge,
But the ridged currents cut it with their edge
And plane it down. While thus the river roll'd,
Beyond it many a field wide place did hold,
Joyful to show its wealth of green and gold;—
Green, of the grasses, which were now just fledging
Their waving ears unto a flossy edging;
And gold, of dandelions, fiercely burning
Against the sun, whose anger was fast turning
Into white blindness their presumptuous gaze.
Kingcups were there, too, with their gentler blaze,
Shining back softly on the shining sun,
Like gratitude on service kindly done.
Afar off, to the left, confusedly, all
A-row, nine poplars stood,—nine sentries tall
Guarding the farmer's stacks and stead and stall,
Rustling their plumes o'er the thin-shadow'd field;
And, opposite, the church at Beeston held

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Its little turret on its manly shoulder,
As father might his child, to be beholder
Of some far spectacle. Many a home
Half-cover'd from the eye by the green foam
Of foliage toss'd up by vague winds, was set
About the distant meadows. Thus I let
Mine eyes drink the ripe vintage of the scene
In various draughts of blue, and grey, and green;
Pleasured,—yet sad, so little to be free
To accomplish what so strongly yearn'd in me.

III. THE MUSING HOUR.

For have we not oft said,—‘To whom 'tis given
To be, for Art's pure sake, entirely shriven
Of other work, how blest!—to whom 'tis lent
To put off from their feet all detriment,
And stand for ever on Art's holy ground?’—
What favour, to be lost, and only found
By fellow-worshippers, enrapt amid
The symbols and the mystic meanings hid

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In Nature's core;—sometimes in some huge tree
To stretch out glorious arms, a shield to be
To timorous flowers; or, in a stream on-sliding,
To fill one's groovëd saddle, and be riding
On subject earth; or in a cloud to mount,
And see the river Morn gush at its fount,
Before its flood the skies hath overswum;
Or in a mountain to stand, old, and dumb,
And many-climed; or in a vale to lie
All green and beauteous 'neath the Maker's eye;
Thus to run through all the amazing range
Of form, hue, sound; being and seeing,—strange
Yet truly,—blended into one; till, fired
Inly, one wrought out with a hand inspired
Some glorious stone or picture, or indited
Poems or anthems glorious: so, delighted,
Live on, holding one's self in full requited
For faithful work, by finish'd work's assoyl;
And at the last turn humbly from the toil
To say, ‘O Lord, burnt out is all the oil
Thou fill'dst this lamp of life with!’—while around
The bow'd head, ‘Well done, servant good!’ should sound.
For the true Poet pares not his work's claws,
Nor draws its teeth, to humour fashion's laws;

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Nor thaws, like slug, neath critic salt, to fall
And melt to an unmeaning slimy scrawl:—
Nor is it to be Artist, to be loud
Crying one's wares, and pushing in the crowd;
To hang the head and faint, because there 's none
But the great God to smile, and say ‘Well done!’
To peep o'er this man's shoulder, and feel mad
If he excel; or to turn meanly glad
At passing that man; thus with envy swelling
Of others, or with pride at self's excelling;—
To fret and fever, for that popular praise
Doffs not its lackey-cap, nor Raleigh plays,
Cloak-carpetwise, to our Elizabeth;—
No:—'tis to hang upon the holy breath
Of Nature's teachings, and to stretch the mind
As a string to be play'd by, of each wind
Of sincere impulse, the imperial finger;
It is, to cast all else away, to linger,
A glowing lifetime through, at the great wells
Beside whose sacred runnings beauty dwells,
And flowers of self-sacrifice aye live;
It is, with love and reverence, to give
Room in us for the Maker, and to spend
Life wholly 'mid the influences which lend
Strange power of creation to the creature;
It is to give back Nature's each true feature,

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And glass her surfaces by the control
Of that which shapes them,—their interior soul;
It is to make perfection our election,
And, choosing that, to aim at that perfection;
So to accomplish a right worthy thing
And be a world-enricher; than a king
More glorious, though his fighting flag unfurl'd
Bore on it all the escutcheon of a world;—
Only less glorious than is he whose strife
Is to perfect, not merely Art, but Life.
We know, full well, how oft bread-getting need
Spoils all; how oft necessity, indeed,
The neck of many a crowing purpose wrings;
And breaks up costliest harps, and makes their strings
Tie parcels, or converts them, one by one,
To cords to hang out vulgar clothes upon;
And baulks the Muse of many a golden voice
That should have left age after age no choice
But to be glad for, which our streets must find
Now singing toys to sell or knives to grind:—
Call it not cruel: hard it seems; but still
It is not cruel, if it is God's will.
If thou know'st any one who mid the flowers
Which the birds sing to in their sunny hours

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May not thus live, nor be as I have said,
Haply it is because he could not wed
Art, without suffering loss. Had rain and sun
Been giv'n, perhaps his ground had overrun
With dark and hateful weeds of vanity.
'Tis true, he never now the fount shall see
Wherefrom all mighty poets influence draw,
To sing to deathless time the primal law;
Yet may he just as well fulfil his day,
And do his work as faithfully, as they.

IV. SEDLEY GROVE.

Thus flow'd thought, and the Trent flow'd, and the time;
Until had ceased the unharmonic chime
Of feather'd flutes; no finny sporter leapt;
For the hot afternoon had, king-like, kept
For some time now the throne whereon, at last, he slept.
Whether the heat made me also to doze
And dream, or not, that man may tell who knows;

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But, all at once, the place had changed its style
From Clifton Grove, to Sedley; and the isle—
The largest of the three above whose heads
The river broaden'd by me,—two, mere beds
Of osiers, but the third a glassy plain,—
Was Mary Leeson's empire once again.
Sudden I heard owls' bass tu-whits, which seem'd
To multiply behind me; and there scream'd
The treble of some mystic chanticleer;
And dogs' barks and sheep's bleatings took my ear.
A moment's wonderment, and then loud laughter
Its merry gamut ran; and, soon thereafter,
I saw inside a boat upon the Trent
Two pairs of white shirt-sleeves, alternate bent
At elbow and then straighten'd out again,
In which were thrust the stout arms of two men,
Whose heads over their crooked knees stoop'd low
One instant, and, the next, jerk'd back to throw,
With tight-held breath, weight on the oar, whose pull
Against the current, makes the boat, though full
Of freight, thrust forward its sharp eager nose,
And give a wrestling leap-up as it goes.
Meanwhile, under its side, two upside-down
And watery-looking things wagg'd each a crown,
As the men's wagg'd above; and elbows four,
In liquid white shirt-sleeves, tugg'd each its liquid oar.

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Other reflections, too, were there, related
To other counterparts, wherewith was freighted
That boat; a pleasant aristocracy,
That sat, and nothing did but laugh out free,
Add burden to the vessel, jest, and make
A pleasure of what gave the bones to ache
Of those two workers:—these were, Mary's mother
For one; and sweet aunt Emmeline another;
And little Mary of the soft blue eyes
And pale child's face, so merry, yet so wise;
Old Mr. Fenton, too, the vessel bore,
Man of dull sight, but deep canary-lore;
And wonderful Charles Sunderland, who held
The tiller, and his peace. Thus on impell'd
By uncle Edward's usage of the Trent,
Vig'rous, and Mary's father's, up they went;
Till out of sight the pleasant vision drove,
And left me once again in Clifton Grove.
 

See Childhood of Mary Leeson, by Mary Howitt.


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V. THE WALK RESUMED.

Then from my lowly seat recess'd rose I,
And slowly went, still westward, and still by
A path uxorious of its river-bride;—
Sometimes must I an ill-bred branch aside
Shoulder, which had no manners, and so tried
Rudely to stop me; or else be off-striking,
From body clad but little to my liking,
A nettle's head; or halting to inspect
Some wondrous wingëd thing, whose presence deck'd
A leafy tablet; or else, inward sinking
The sense, indulge a pleasant vein of thinking
Concerning absent friends, with many a yearning
For some such presence here; or else concerning
Some problem to be solved, be sure, by no deep learning.
Thence soon recall'd by whirr and frighten'd flap
Of wings close by; or by the clambering clap
Of sheep's hooves loosening down the crumbling clay;
Or by the even-timed and vig'rous play
Of coney's hinder feet, as, terrified,
One scamper'd up, its tufty tail to hide

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In its red hole; or by the plunging dash
Of eager vole retreating with a splash
Of sharp excitement;—and once, by the scene
Of kingfisher at sport. With eye full keen,
He sat upon an overhanging bough,
And spied right under him, by gristly prow
A gudgeon slit the water, which again
Upon her wake closed in. The shining bird
Dropp'd down on her, before his flight was heard,
Digging into the stream with all his weight,
Then rose up in a moment with a freight
Of struggling fins and flashing scales, and took
The booty to his deep and secret nook.
The cliff, still kept undress'd by wind and weather,
Now stares abrupt above us; put together
By clayey flood and flood; compact of red
By turns, and greenish white, bed upon bed,
'Mong which some sparsest gleam of gypsum shines.
Beneath this sauntering, come we where inclines
A lane up the art-mitigated side
Of that same cliff; a lane to southward leading
'Twixt red-sloped banks, and upward so proceeding
Past tree and shrub, past half-curl'd fern and flower;—
Under the hall;—beneath the old church tower;—
By the dark-shrouded lodge;—then eastward going
'Mong cots, with almost little gardens growing

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On their old thatch, so rich in weedy store;—
Whose gardens, too, beside them, or before,
Make poverty look fair inside each open door.
These partly passing, soon is there discern'd
A stone-stepp'd stile, over the which I turn'd;
And then of two fields for a little while
Fretted the path; till, at the final stile,
Once more was I in Clifton Grove; but now
To deal no longer with its foot, but brow.

VI. THE LOCAL CLASSICS.

There sat I on that entrance-bar, and glean'd
My thrifty limbs some ease-ears, while I lean'd
Forwards to think. No wandering breath of thought
The minutes lately to my mind had brought;
But now an inner wind came, and wide stirr'd
Thought's branches in me, and once more I heard
The rustlings of fancy's foliage;
Whereat my mind 'gan fill with life, like cage
Wherein, like birds, glad young thoughts fluttering sung,
Till with the noise that aviary rung
Of strivings sweet, melodious, to think
Of them who 'twixt this neighbourhood a link

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Have welded, and the Muses; to recall
Our local Classics' names, books, fates, and all.
Thus musing, sudden I a footing-sound
Heard in the grass; and,—my eye turning round
To ask its silent question,—then beheld
A youth, slow pacing, unawares impell'd
By blind thought, and ignoring all the while
Me vaulted on the saddle of the stile,
Till with a knee up-bent, seeking to pass
My three-ribb'd horse, he lifted from the grass
His meditative eyes. And then he made
More haste, as if to escape some ambuscade.
Meanwhile I had determined to invade
His privacy, and did so;—by degrees,
Walking and talking, we were both at ease:
Till the high boughs that shadow'd us began
To be the boughs whose roots deep underran
The very eastern entrance of the grove;
While, Kirke White so desiring, I unwove
The history of those newer names which made
These trees to shed of more than trees the shade.
Such interest was shown in this rehearsing,
And we so all-absorb'd in our conversing,
As to arrive unwitting in our walk
So near a troop, as let them almost stalk
And poach upon the manor of our talk:—

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At whom, intently looking, ‘See,’ I said,
‘These are ev'n they of whom just now we made
Such pleasant mention!’
First to lead the van,
Miller, the basket-maker, was the man:
Him follow'd Spencer Hall; and, them succeeding,
Came Mary Howitt, with a warm hand leading
Your old friend Mary Leeson tenderly;
Behind which gentle twain what eye to see
Charles Pemberton could miss, and William Howitt?
And others too, if this tale might avow it.
These being introduced to, soon began
Our talk to gambol, coney-like, and ran
Its wild feet into merriest of vagaries;
And not a laugh was heartier than Mary's,—
Who, though the years that to her being went
Tow'rd ripening her brain had influence lent
But nine times, yet was very seldom slow
To comprehend whatever wit might flow.
'Twas little Mary too whose watchful eye
In its blue, eager, happy vagrancy,
Ne'er wearied of observing, first espied
One who came down the grove, dark-hair'd, deep-eyed,
And groundward-looking; but, I will be bound,
Not seeing aught he look'd at on the ground.
‘Who's that, that throws a shade on th' air around,’

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Ask'd White, ‘as if he bore clinging about him
Some cloud which loved and could not live without him?’
‘Why! I declare, it is our own good friend,’
Said Mary Howitt, glad; ‘tell him to bend
His steps this way.’ Towards us then he came,
And, through my previous mention of the same,
Kirke White heard gladly Philip Bailey's name.
The greeting o'er, ourselves once more we bent
Over the rising greenness, as intent
To reach almost the far head of the grove;
And still in merry guise the talk would rove,
And the glad minutes danced away full fast
Until we came to the top stile at last.
There ever paused a host of living green
On the cliff's side; with silent, solemn mien
The warrior-trees seem'd up the height to press
Upon the foe, in southward earnestness,
Shaking their green crests o'er their rugged mail,
Or laying them along the southern gale;
And halting, as their front ranks were well planted
Where the hill's cope a level footing granted:
While the advanced guard, thrown across the way,
Open'd, between, a green floor to the day.
We, too, stood silent; for each strove to seek
To hear, feel, see,—do anything but speak

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Where Silence seem'd to hush, and stand apart
To listen to the beat of its own heart:
There through the half-leaved boughs came broken gleams
Of sky with glory flooded, streams on streams;
And we all stood at gaze, nor could control,
Nor would, the exaltation of the soul;
For heaven's azure calmness did but lean
Serenely o'er what was no less serene;
And the glad sunshine in the yellow west
Smiled on its counterpart in every breast.
At length, our tongues that spell could bear to break,
Needing relief; and something some one spake
About a conclave, whereat it was meet
Festus should take the presidential seat.—
‘Ay, Festus for our president!’ we said
All in one breath; but Festus shook his head,
And motion'd that Kirke White should take the chair
As being the oldest Clifton Classic there.
‘Hear, hear!’ we said, with cheers; and though in spite
Of protestation from the modest White,
Miller and Hall, with many a merry smile,
Bore him and his resistance to the stile,
Where under strong persuasion he relented,
And finally to sit thereon consented.

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Against the elm hard by, her mother's knee
Press'd little Mary; and the green turf we;
And after brief discourse, it was agreed
Some homespun thing each should recite or read.
First, Mary's mother spoke, when by request
Of all she to comply was strongly press'd:—
Perhaps, she said, she might, not being able
To show aught written, tell a simple fable;
And then, with somewhat of apology
For what she call'd its childishness, which we
Scarcely concurred in—she went on to say
That once upon a time,—though many a day
Had slept beneath the mossy coverlet
Of Time since then,—speedwell, the earth's wee pet,
The little blue-eyed darling of the flowers
(Blue-eyed, like Mary), had pass'd all its hours
In a sweet morning, grieving; hung its head;
And almost thought it might as well be dead
As live on so, no benefit supplying
To any living thing; and saying, sighing,
‘The others may be useful, but I can
Do good, neither to insect nor to man.’
Thereby at length there went a maiden pale,
The woful heroine of a woful tale;

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Flerceness was in her heart; and, in her eyes,
Harsh imprecation of the holy skies:—
Till the subduing sight of that calm flower
Turn'd her untearful pride into a shower
Of wholesome grief, and left her once more free
To pray for strength to bear. ‘But still’ (said she)
‘The little blue-eyed baby of the flowers,
Germander speedwell, pass'd the morning hours
In weariness and grief, and hung its head,
And almost thought it might as well be dead
As live on so;—saying, “Alas, I can
Be useful, nor to insect, nor to man!”'
—She ceased: but Mary, still the tale pursuing,
Ask'd,—‘Did it ever know the good 'twas doing?
And what became of it?’—‘I cannot tell,’
Was all the answer.—‘Ah,’ said Hall, ‘how well
That little tale deserves to be repeated
To many a weary soul, unkindly treated
By age or illness. And how true, that when
We bloom to God, we thereby bloom to men,
Although we may not dream the good we do!’
Then Kirke White said to William Howitt, ‘You,
Sir, are the next, to give us tale or song;’—
Who answer'd, he would not detain us long,
Having no tale; but just give an exact
Statement of what, we might depend, was fact.

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It was (and here methought I might espy
A sort of under-twinkle in his eye)
Touching the singular catastrophe
That once befel the cuckoo; for that he
Formerly had but one long shout, in lieu
Of the two short ones which so well we knew;
Till fate to take his voice's penny came,
And gave him change in halfpence for the same.
For one day, as it happen'd, Mistress Eve,
Cutting her hair, her scissors chanced to leave
Where, too, the hungry cuckoo chanced to get them,
And, rather fancying he might like them, ate them;
But the twin blades, his throat in passing through,
Unfortunately snipp'd his shout in two.
Our laughter over, we requested next
Of Pemberton, some song, or storied text,
Until he said, a fable in plain dress
He would attempt; yet 'twas for Mary's sake;
Not from the thought that we should interest take
In such a trifle;—then went on to say
That oft, at what we thought was night,—though they
Know nothing there but one long, happy day,—
There was a feast, for holy gladness given
At souls redeem'd, among the sons of heaven;
And that at all those festivals divine
The angels drank the smiles of God for wine;

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And that the stars were crystal cups, whereby
Their awful contents shone adown the sky;
And that the moon was the great chalice there
Wherefrom each lesser one received its share.
He said, too, that the angels oft conceived
Something that would be grief, if angels grieved;
A dry tear, shed because man, wayward child
Of sin, from those glad banquets was exiled;
And that the broad sheet-lightning, which at nights
Streams down upon us, and our souls affrights,
Was but a goblet of that awful wine
Pour'd out by one of those kind ones divine,
Thinking a happy favour to bestow,
Unknown to th' others, upon men below:—
And that it was our sin turn'd what was sent
To make us glad, to terror's instrument;
So terrible, so full of painful fear
To sinful eyes do all things pure appear:
Wherefore, he argued, evermore we should
Strive to become more wise, and pure, and good,
That so in all such favours we might see
The blessings they were really meant to be.
During the telling of this simple tale
I had been watching little Mary's pale
Most earnest face: open'd were her soft eyes
On Pemberton, wide with their blue surprise;

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And when the story had just breathed its last,
A sideway glance on the far sky she cast,
As if ev'n then some angel might be shedding
Some such remembrance kind:—then, overspreading
Her face with streamy smiles, to soul deep-wed,
‘O yes, we will be good!’ the young enthusiast said.
Whereat a happy smile flow'd o'er each face;
And 'twixt the kiss and the half-hid embrace
Which Mary's mother gave her, I could note
Of thanks a garland through the air to float
To Pemberton, for his high brow's possessing,
Wov'n of the flowers of a mother's blessing.
Meanwhile a paper had been dropp'd beside
The stile by Kirke White unawares,—espied
By us, who saw th' inscription on its face
Was that of the old legend of the place.
Eager, we seized it, and when White had shown
No wish to read it, it not being his own,
Into this service Pemberton impress'd,
Agreed to give it us at our request;
And his good-nature straightway, as a bow,
To this result, with powerful to-and-fro,
To the bass-viol of his voice did go:—

112

VII. THE FAIR MAID OF CLIFTON.

Long, long ago,—let us not know how long,—
Are not all love-tales ever old and young?—
Long, long ago, two young folk's faces flamed
In flushes, when each other's name was named;
Two young lives were in music-step advancing,
Each cymbal-playing to the other's dancing;
Two young hearts beat in sympathetic beating;
Two hands oft parted that would still be meeting,
And meeting still for ever, and aye parted
As if hand-sunder'd meant being broken-hearted;
As it hath been, too, since the first day passed;
And as it will be, even unto the last.
Touch'd largely by the sun, the river roll'd;
The Midas-sun turn'd all he touch'd to gold.
Abroad were all the little winds, and free
Leapt they and flitted blithe from tree to tree,
Laving their streamy bodies in those lakes
Of rippled leaves, whence soon each wind-elf breaks
With strugglings, from the clutches of the boughs,
Then shakes herself, and from her sides allows

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Some single leaves to fall,—drops of the green
Leaf-element she has been bathing in.
Manifold voices, too, in various sport,
The would-be silence must obstruct and thwart;
Perhaps the thrush, whose joy is getting free
In bounteous breaks of bubbling melody;
Or the glad lark, who will praise God, then rise
To carry his own praise up to the skies,—
Praise full of thanks melodious and strong,
Thanks, which their lives exultingly prolong
In shakes, and trills, and spirts, and dancing drops of song.
All these are only representative
Of what in Bateman's inner world doth live;
No voiceful joy there, but its counterpart
Finds in the singing of young Bateman's heart;
No little wind so gladly skips, but it
To Bateman's thoughts shall be a symbol fit;
And how can Trent in such a glory roll
As to excel the glory in his soul?
For love is with him. The grass feels his feet
Earnest with love. In love strive and compete
His manly curls, to twine around the breeze.
'Tis love that majesties those common trees

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To an exalted grandeur; gives a dye
Of alien blue divine unto the sky;
Makes of winds, rushing odours; reveals flowers
As live joys, leaf-disguised; finds bridal bowers
In vaguest clouds; shows, all things all things kiss;
And makes the flowing Trent a flowing bliss:—
In love his pulses musically move;
Live joys within him clap their hands, for love.
Look how, as 'twere a spirit, o'er the meads
He walks, but wists not of it; and proceeds,
Nor thinks how feet have dealings with his pace:
Joy smiles, a shining cherub, from his face,
And sings, for the eye's hearing! Sure, not air
It is he breathes;—no, it must be the rare
Life-element for which we mortals pine;—
This Bateman hath been favour'd with the wine
The angels press from heaven-grapes!—Ah, who'd be
Other than Bateman, if they might be he?
Now is he by the boat,—the church,—the green,—
The shady broad embankment; now doth lean
His steps to pass the little wooden bridge;
Now uses he the lover's privilege
To spy his love farther than others can.
Lo! in him breathes all the immortal man,
And in his lordly joy he can behold
The fields, the trees, the stream, the clouds of gold,—

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All that great Nature hath, around, above,
To pity them, because they may not love
His Margaret, nor kiss her queenly hand;—
Can look around him proudly, with a grand
Vouchsafing majesty,—to patronise,
In love's self-glorying, almost the skies;—
Can wonder other men should be so blind
As not love Margaret; and is inclined
All feeling to condemn as naught compared
With that which he and Margaret have shared;—
Thinks the wind breathes of Margaret, therefore brings
Such a sweet freshness in its welcomings:—
Hardly conceives the landscape used to know
The way in proper loveliness to glow,—
Or flow'rs to bloom well,—till they did espy
In her the occasion to be handsome by:—
Finds in his heart fresh praisings of her grace,
And blessings of her bright refreshful face:—
Loves the dear grass she treads on, with a gush
Of gratitude, that it hath served to hush,
Smoothen, and ease the motion of her feet:—
While in his heart joy crowds two beats in every beat!
Madness indeed! Yet ask again,—Who'd be
Unlike the lover, if they might be he?
Who, sane, would still be so, and not be glad
To be as finely and as nobly mad?

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Nay, let us be no spies upon their meeting,
But softly step aside. The lovers' greeting
Befits not alien eyes. There were but birds
And beasts to hear young Adam's glowing words,
And Eve's, in happy Eden. So let these
Have their own Eden perfect. Let them seize
Kind comfort, hand from hand, even as they meet
Where, near the trees, the gate doth plant its feet
At foot of the smooth rising. Let them walk
Up through the Grove unwatch'd, and in their talk
Foredream a gorgeous future. Let them say
Their bliss o'er to each other,—while they may!
At length, their voices strengthening, we indeed
Cannot but hear their words. They do not heed.
He sees not, nothing knows, nor dreams, unless
Of Margaret, and how her hand to press
Kindly enough, and how contrive to gaze
Longest in her sweet eyes, and make dull air
Into such living words as should be there:—
‘I have been all the night long wandering
In dreams, o'er dreary ways, which would not bring
My aching heart to where it wish'd to go.’—
‘Ay, so you say,’ she says; ‘but do I know?
Sometimes I'm half disposed your love to doubt.’
Why, Margaret dear!’—‘Nay, nay, I'll have it out,’

117

The pretty Wilful said, and, all the while,
Began to steal a little truant smile
From school, about her mouth, and dare to sport
In its new liberty, her face athwart;
And now her voice is toned more tenderly:—
‘Let me complete my speech. Were I to be
A man, and loved, I'd get a ring, and take it,
As I take this, between my hands, and break it,
And give one half to her, as now I do
To you, and say, as now I say to you,
Dear Henry, keep this for my sake,—a token
That, though gold breaks, my love can ne'er be broken.
—He took the slender moiety; he raised
His gradual-understanding eyes, and gazed
On her deep blushes, like a thing amazed,
Till his joy shone out liquid in his eyes.
Had he been rapt then into paradise,
And heard the viols and the trumpet-start
Angelical, I know not that his heart
Could have sent brighter flushes to his face.
They stand together, in that lonely place,
Near to the eastmost cliff, just where a deep
And red ravine is plough'd adown the steep:
Together, taller for their joy, they stand;
Each throbs a new pulse in the other's hand,

118

A little delegated heart, there sent
By the great heart, its joy to represent
And beat for it, to own the endearëd touch.
They of glad loving-kindness hold as much,—
And do not perish by it,—as e'er held
The human earthen vessel.
But impell'd,
As it might be a wing'd and pointed pain,
At last was, from thought's bow in Margaret's brain,
Shot;—whereunto responding, ‘Why suspect,’
Said Bateman, ‘that your father may object?’
—‘He may not; and yet—Henry, won't you call
On him to-morrow,—and so tell him all?’
—‘To-morrow?—it is soon;—yet you are right;
His leave I'll have before to-morrow night!’
Hopeful he spake; and yet this doubting-stone
Turn'd sideways joy's full stream. There stray'd a tone
Of sadness through their talk. She whispers: ‘Fate
Has oft avail'd hearts even to separate
That loved, perhaps, almost as much as ours.’
—‘Ah! what if on us, too,’ he says, ‘their powers
The Furies try? Would then this pledge of gold
You gave, and that eternal promise, hold?
Perhaps your constancy might then be seen
To break, as this ring broke!’—With alter'd mien,

119

As hurt, she turns, the while a solemn thrill
Shakes in her voice; vowing, she never will
Forsake, or cease to love him; and she prays
All earnestly, that if her heart strange ways
Should take from Bateman wandering, Heav'n may frown,
And bid its awful servants drag her down
That red ravine, and drown her in those deeps!
—‘Margaret! you frighten me!’—She stands and weeps.
Woe's me, what interruption's this appears
And brings such new, strong reason for her tears,
And puts such fresh disorder in her mien?
Not Margaret's father?—‘Nay, child, you are seen;
And you, sir,—who are you?’—Hard, haughty speech
Hurls he at Bateman. They stare, each on each.
Vain explanation is essay'd. At length,—
His daughter's trembling weakness on his strength
Of arm supporting,—the proud man retires,
And leaves young Bateman choking in his fires.
At first they had flared forth past all control.—
Like gleaming sword from sheath, he from his soul
Had drawn wrath sharp and forceful on his foe;—
His foe?—What! Margaret's father?—No, ah no!
That must not be. He let the weapon go.

120

There stood he like a man who inly burns,
But all his flame to smoke and stifling turns.
Then slowly fell to naught the enragëd start
And thumping of the hammer of his heart;
And all the sorrow of the thing came o'er him,
And the drear desolation spread before him
Through the waste, pining years. And if he wept
Let us be glad he did so. Some have kept
From weeping, till the tears within supprest
Have put a ranker sap in growths unblest,
And forced up deadly nightshades of the heart,
Or soak'd and rotted all the better part
To pestilent corruption. 'Tis a sign,
If Bateman weeps, some hidden hope must shine
A sun above him, to draw up his tears
From the deep heart-well. Soon, more bravely bears
The boy his grief. Less absolute, he thinks,
The bitterness of the sad cup he drinks.
Love lies a-bleeding, but the injured flower
May yet its healing find in sun and shower.
Shatter'd, no doubt, much tempested and tost
His love's barque may be, but it is not lost.
He'll go, he says, and toil for Margaret's sake;
He is but young yet, and can wait, and make
Wealth o'er that sea which soon must be between
Hearts which asunder'd never should have been.

121

But he must see her first. Therefore he hies
Next day, soon as the sun doth in the skies
Lift up the frontal of his golden head.
Like any houseless ghost poor Bateman sped,—
An anguish at his heart, and stinging goads;
And so he nears the house of Gerard Rhodes,
Where Margaret is, but where he may not be,—
Alas! alas!— He lean'd against a tree,
The sunlight round him by the night within
Balancing:—and as if peace he might win
By counting up the past, over he goes
The whole sum from its origin to close:—
How they first met,—first spoke;—how he essay'd
To think of winning such a peerless maid;—
All her sweet looks, words, motions, innocent;—
What made him first think her heart tow'rd him bent;—
How ominously once with him it went
When, having made a carven H and M
In loving nearness, and there married them
With blessings, and a ring cut in the rind
Of a smooth tree,—thenceforth he ne'er could find
Those young initials, though he sought and sought
With careful diligence. Thus back is brought
Each least event, down to the recent blast
That tore love's joyous banner from its mast;—

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Not one heart-breaking detail is he spared;
But with a dismal bias all the bared
And blighted rows and borders of the whole
Late garden, but now desert of his soul,
He traverses, and mourns his wither'd flowers,
And, weary, lengthens out th' enormous hours.
Over and o'er again the account he sums
Of his great grief:—and yet no Margaret comes.
She frets within close guard. At last, away
He breaks himself from the intent to say
Farewell, as loth as, by a hand forlorn,
The shrieking mandrake hardly might be torn
Up by its roots, in any ancient tale.
That day goes Bateman, eager, pining, pale,
To a sure friend, whom he entreats to bear
A message to poor Margaret; tells him where;
Shows him the kernel of the story sad;
Conjures him, by the friendship which he had,
To help their correspondence to and fro,
And never let her cruel father know:—
All which is promised. A most speedy breeze
Bears Bateman far off o'er the sundering seas.
Why should I be at needless grief to tell
The moaning mischief which on Margaret fell,

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And brought her death a-knocking at her door?—
Or what a tedious watching 'twas before
Her friends might comfort to each other give,
And, smiling, in low whispers say ‘She'll live’?
For thus at last they did. Thenceforth, what bliss,
Of all the sweet sad past, was left, but this,—
Still the old walks to go, and, at each spot,
Say,—‘Here he gave me the forget-me-not,—
As if 'twas possible I could forget!’—
Or,—‘Here he first dared say “My Margaret!”’
Or,—‘This is where he oftenest loved to go;’—
And each old joy's grave make new tears to flow?
—Thus, slowly, went the weeping-time forlorn,
Till from their myriad husky cradles torn
Fell the grandchildren of that season's corn.
Ah me!—What is there in the scope and range
Of this wide, wasted world, but change on change?
This Margaret, this ring-breaker, the unwed
But oath-bound bride of Bateman, shall be led
Into the church, and married by a man
In whose veins blood of Bateman never ran!
—Why should you start? this is no such strange thing
To need a special note of wondering.
—Why should you start? I tell you, deeds are done,
Ay, every hour, beneath this smiling sun,

124

Which neither tears, nor tearing of the hair,
Nor howling,—no, nor even sheer despair
Gnawing its own flesh,—can enough declare.
It is no new thing, love's flow'r should be found
Prone to be withering in a shallow ground;
What wonder, then, if Margaret should drink
Lethe from time's cup, and forget to think
Of him who ne'er forgot to think of her?
Ay, though she may have watch'd, and would not stir
For hours from the window, when she thought
A letter from poor Henry might be brought;
Then, when she saw it, snatch it, just as food
Would be snatch'd up by famine;—brood, and brood
O'er it, and every lonely moment seize
From each part its remotest sense to tease;
Seem almost to have read it when it came,
Through her long hope and yearning for the same;
Appoint it sanctuaries wherein to rest,—
Nightly, her pillow; or, by day, a nest
Near the heart beating in her breathing breast;
Still over to herself be whispering
Each phrase as a delicious thought and thing;
Wish each line double, and find every one
A thing to smile, tremble, or weep upon;
Know every crease and fold in every part,
And almost have each least stroke off by heart:

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All this may be, and yet be overpast,
And Bateman's letters go unread at last.
Her sire neglected no device to catch
Her slow consent to the eligible match;
And, if her secret thought were known, 'twas part
Of the self-lauded motion of her heart
To deem it bounden duty to obey,
And let her heartless father have his way,
Though her best welfare he had thrust aside
Only to bloat his mean and vulgar pride,
And though it ne'er seem'd duty, till her mind
Its dial-hand from Bateman had declined,
And till she thought, perchance if she refuse
Germaine, she may the ease and pleasure lose
And pride of reigning as a household queen,
Above the level of those who had been
Her maiden equals.—Therefore doth she falter
A perjured ‘Yes’ to Germaine at the altar.
Who'd now be Bateman?—Ah, who would not be
Other than Bateman, if they now were he?
Her letters ceasing, the boy can control
His heart no more. He comes home,—learns the whole.
Then sits he down, and leans upon his hand
A head confused, and strives to understand

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The whole tale; and thus reads its meaning o'er:—
It is, to stand by Margaret no more;
Nor feel the warmëd pressure and the pride
Of her confiding arm against his side;
Nor learn her looks by heart; nor watch arise
The pleasure of his presence in her eyes;
Never to sit with her in secret bower,
Or comfort her in any weeping hour;
Never to lean o'er her closed eyes, and make
A gentlest stirring lest from sleep she wake;
Never to be her champion in the strife,
To affray her griefs and smooth her path of life;
Never to serve, her faithful minister,
Or have a right even to be kind to her:—
All such hopes now for him are dead and gone,
Buried, and cover'd up, and stampt upon,
And have no rising. All that was amass'd
For his possession in the splendid past
Unto—a broken ring hath shrunk at last!
There be great spirits can consent and smile
At Fortune's grossest felonies, even while
Their treasures 'tis she steals,—with tearless eyes
Gaze in the face of the bereaving skies,—
And answer to misfortune's keenest smart
With the big beat of a majestic heart.

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Alas! Not such was Bateman. The half-ring
By letter, and by chance the news, they bring
Of a young corpse whereon these lines are read:—
False woman, of thy vows and oaths have dread,
For thou art mine by them, alive or dead!
There faded Margaret from that fatal hour,
As from its sick roots a worm-haunted flower,
For she began to be all overrun
With creeping thoughts of what her fault had done.
Sit could not she, nor stand, nor rest for long
In any place; but memory of her wrong
Wrought as an evil fret upon her brain,
And gave her in fresh postures unto pain.
Ah, sure, had Bateman thought what might betide
Her by his dying, thus he had not died!
Poor girl, poor girl! She eats not, does not sleep,
And frets and burns with fever; cannot sleep,
But makes, with restlessness, in many a heap
Disorder rise and sit about her bed:
And ever to one same plaint is she wed,
Moaning,—‘Alive or dead! alive or dead!
Two kind-soul'd neighbours near her bed forlorn
A-watching sit; for a child hath been born;

128

And see, the mother sleeps!—‘Oh, do not stir,
Now such a wholesome thing hath fallen on her!’—
So they sit quiet, till their drowsy eyes
Notice no more the shadows fall and rise
And dance round the night-taper. Morning breaks,
And leaps in at the window, off the flakes
Of its sun-lighted clouds.—One wakes, and wakes
Her co-nurse. Chilly is the morning air.
They look into the bed; they feel; they stare!
Still warm her place, yet Margaret is not there!
Calm, calm in Clifton deeps the Trent doth flow,
But down that red ravine, an hour ago,
Did Margaret run therein and sink below.
The nearest villagers awoke, 'tis said,
At hearing, as they shook upon their bed,
A piteous wailing of ‘Alive or dead!’
Nor do they a false verdict give, who tell
That Margaret was borne off by fiends of hell;—
Remorse and madness serve the infernal crown,
And these the demons were that dragged her down.

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VIII. CONCLUSION.

The deep voice ceased. I lifted up my head.
Had I been sleeping? Was the vision fled?
The sharp and sudden silence seem'd to make
The Loneliness upon her couch to wake,
And half rise on her arm, and cold, serene,
Majestic, distant, like a conscious queen,
Silently, calmly, gaze me in the face.
Evening with dews had overspread the place
Almost as gently as the sweet wild rose
Her pilgrimage from bud to flower goes.
The distant town across the river grey
Was strengthening its glimmering display
Of invitation, adding ray to ray.
Homeward, in silent thought, I went my way.