University of Virginia Library

Search this document 
The Poetical Works of William Drummond of Hawthornden

With "A Cypresse Grove": Edited by L. E. Kastner

collapse sectionI. 
collapse section 
 i. 
 ii. 
  
  
 iii. 
  
  
  
  
  
  
collapse section 
collapse sectionI. 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
collapse sectionII. 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
collapse section 
  
  
  
collapse section 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
collapse section 
 i. 
 ii. 
 iii. 
 iv. 
 v. 
 vi. 
 vii. 
 viii. 
 ix. 
 x. 
 xi. 
 xii. 
 xiii. 
 xiv. 
 xv. 
 xvi. 
 xvii. 
 xviii. 
 xix. 
 xx. 
 xxi. 
 xxii. 
 xxiii. 
 xxiv. 
 xxv. 
 xxvi. 
 xxvii. 
 xxviii. 
 xxix. 
 xxx. 
 xxxi. 
 xxxii. 
 xxxiii. 
 xxxiv. 
 xxxv. 
 xxxvi. 
 xxxvii. 
 xxxviii. 
 xxxix. 
 xl. 
 xli. 
 xlii. 
 xliii. 
 xliv. 
 xlv. 
 xlvi. 
 xlvii. 
 xlviii. 
 xlix. 
 l. 
 li. 
 lii. 
 liii. 
 liv. 
 lv. 
 lvi. 
 lvii. 
 lviii. 
 lix. 
 lx. 
 lxi. 
 lxii. 
 lxiii. 
 lxiv. 
 lxv. 
 lxvi. 
 lxvii. 
 lxviii. 
 lxix. 
 lxx. 
 lxxi. 
 lxxii. 
 lxxiii. 
 lxxiv. 
 lxxv. 
 lxxvi. 
 lxxvii. 
 lxxviii. 
 lxxix. 
 lxxx. 
collapse section 
  
  
collapse sectionII. 
collapse section 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 v. 
 vi. 
 vii. 
collapse section 
  
  
  
  
collapse section 
 i. 
 ii. 
 iii. 
 iv. 
 v. 
 vi. 
 vii. 
 viii. 
 ix. 
 x. 
 xi. 
 xii. 
collapse section 
  
collapse section 
 ii. 
 iii. 
 iv. 
 v. 
 vi. 
 vii. 
 viii. 
 ix. 
 x. 
 xi. 
 xii. 
 xiii. 
 xiv. 
 xv. 
 xvi. 
 xvii. 
 xviii. 
collapse section 
 i. 
 ii. 
 iii. 
 iv. 
 v. 
 vi. 
 vii. 
 viii. 
 ix. 
 x. 
 xi. 
collapse sectionI. 
Posthumous Poems. I.
 i. 
 ii. 
 iii. 
 iv. 
 v. 
 vi. 
 vii. 
 viii. 
 ix. 
 x. 
 xi. 
 xii. 
 xiii. 
 xiv. 
 xv. 
 xvi. 
 xvii. 
 xviii. 
 xix. 
 xx. 
 xxi. 
 xxii. 
 xxiii. 
 xxiv. 
 xxv. 
 xxvi. 
 xxvii. 
 xxviii. 
 xxix. 
 xxx. 
 xxxi. 
 xxxii. 
 xxxiii. 
 xxxiv. 
 xxxv. 
 xxxvi. 
 xxxvii. 
collapse sectionii. 
 i. 
 ii. 
 iii. 
 iv. 
 v. 
 vi. 
 vii. 
 viii. 
 ix. 
 x. 
 xi. 
 xii. 
 xiii. 
 xiv. 
 xv. 
 xvi. 
 xvii. 
 xviii. 
 xix. 
 xx. 
 xxi. 
 xxii. 
collapse sectionIII. 
 i. 
collapse section 
 ii. 
 iii. 
 iv. 
 v. 
 vi. 
 vii. 
 viii, ix. 
 x. 
 xi. 
 xii, xiii. 
 xiv. 
 xv. 
collapse section 
 xvi. 
 xvii. 
 xviii. 
 xix. 
 xx. 
 xxi. 
 xxii. 
 xxiii. 
 xxiv. 
 xxv. 
 xxvi. 
 xxvii. 
 xxviii. 
 xxix. 
 xxx. 
 xxxi. 
collapse section 
 xxxii. 
 xxxiii. 
 xxxiv. 
 xxxv. 
 xxxvi. 
 xxxvii. 
 xxxviii. 
 xxxix. 
 xl. 
 xli. 
 xlii. 
 xliii. 
 xliv. 
 xlv. 
 xlvi. 
 xlvii. 
 xlviii. 
 xlix. 
 l. 
 li. 
 lii. 
 liii. 
 liv. 
 lv. 
 lvi. 
 lvii. 
collapse section 
 lviii. 
 lix. 
 lx. 
 lxi. 
 lxii. 
 lxiii. 
 lxiv. 
collapse sectioniv. 
collapse section 
 i. 
 ii. 
collapse section 
 iii. 
 iv. 
 v. 
 vi. 
 vii. 
 viii. 
 ix. 
 x. 
 xi. 
 xii. 
 xiii. 
 xiv. 
 xv. 
collapse section 
 xvii. 
 xviii. 
 xix. 
 xx. 
 xxi. 
 xxii. 
 xxiii. 
 xxiv. 
 xxv. 
 xxvi. 
 xxvii. 
 xxviii. 
 xxix. 
 xxx. 
 xxxi. 
 xxxii. 
 xxxiii. 
 xxxiv. 
 xxxv. 
 xxxvi. 
 xxxvii. 
 xxxviii. 
 xxxix. 
 xl. 
 xli. 
 xlii. 
 xliii. 
 xliv. 
 xlv. 
 xlvi. 
 xlvii. 
 xlviii. 
 xlix. 
 l. 
 li. 
 lii. 
 liii. 
 liv. 
 lv. 
 lvi. 
 lvii. 
 lviii. 
collapse section 
collapse sectionI. 
  
collapse sectionII. 
  
  
  
  
  
  
collapse sectionIII. 
 i. 
 ii. 
 iii. 
 iv. 
 v. 
 vi. 
 vii. 
 viii. 
 ix. 
 x. 
 xi. 
 xii. 
 xiii. 
 xiv. 
 xv. 
 xvi. 
 xvii. 
 xviii. 
 xix. 
 xx. 
collapse sectionV. 
  


173

Posthumous Poems. I.

i.

[What course of life should wretched Mortalles take?]

What course of life should wretched Mortalles take?
In courtes hard questiones large contention make;
Care dwelles in houses, labour in the feild,
Tumultuous seas affrighting dangeres yeild.
In foraine landes thou neuer canst be blest,
If rich thou art in feare, if poore distrest.
In wedlock frequent discontentmentes swell,
Vnmaried persones as in desertes dwell.
How many troubles are with children borne?
Yet hee that wants them countes himself forlorne.
Young men are wanton and of wisdome voyd,
Gray haires are cold, vnfit to be imployd.
Who would not one of those two offeres choose:
Not to be borne; or breath with speed to loose?

174

ii.

[All good hath left this age, all trackes of shame]

All good hath left this age, all trackes of shame,
Mercie is banished and pittye dead,
Justice from whence it came to heauen is fled,
Relligion maim'd is thought an idle Name.
Faith to distrust and malice hath giuen place,
Enuie with poysond teeth hath freindship torne,
Renowned knowledge lurkes, despisd, a scorne,
Now it is euill all euill not to embrace.
There is no life saue vnder seruile Bandes,
To make Desert a Vassall to their crimes
Ambition with Auarice ioyne Handes;
O euer-shamefull, O most shamelesse Tymes!
Saue that Sunnes light wee see, of good heare tell,
This Earth wee courte so much were verye Hell.

iii.

[Doth then the world goe thus, doth all thus moue?]

Doth then the world goe thus, doth all thus moue?
Is this the Justice which on Earth wee find?
Is this that firme decree which all doth bind?
Are these your influences Powers aboue?
Those soules which Vices moodye Mistes most blind,
Blind Fortune blindlie most their friend doth proue:
And they who Thee (poore Idole) Vertue loue
Plye like a feather toss'd by storme and wind.
Ah! (if a Prouidence doth swaye this all?)
Why should best Mindes groane vnder most distresse,
Or why should pryde Humilitie turne Thrall,
And injuryes the Innocent oppresse?
Heauens hinder, stope this fate, or grante a Tyme
When Good maye haue as well as Bad their prime.

175

iv. A Replye.

Who do in good delight
That souueraine Iustice euer doth rewarde,
And though sometyme it smyte,
Yet it doth them reguard;
For euen amidst their Griefe
They find a strong reliefe:
And Death it selfe can worke them no despight.
Againe in euill who ioye
And doe in it grow old,
In midst of Mirth are charg'd with sinnes annoye,
Which is in conscience scrolld;
And when their lifes fraile thread is cut by Tyme,
They punishment find equall to each cryme.

v. Beauties Frailtye.

Looke how the maying Rose
At sulphures azure fumes,
In a short space her crimsin blush doth lose,
And all amaz'd a pallid whit assumes:
So Tyme our best consumes,
Makes youth and Beautie passe,
And what was pryde turnes horrour in our Glasse.

176

vi. To a swallow, building neare the statue of Medea.

Fond Prognèe, chattering wretch,
That is Medea, there
Wilt thou thy yonglinges hatch?
Will shee keep thyne, her own who could not spare?
Learne from her franticke face
To seeke some fitter place.
What other mayst thou hope for, what desire,
Saue Stygian spelles, woundes, poison, iron, fire?

vii. Venus armed.

As to trye new alarmes,
In Ioues great Court aboue
The wanton Queene of Loue
Of sleeping Mars put on the horrid armes.
Her gazing in a glasse
To see what thing shee was,
To mocke and scoffe the blew-eyed maide did moue.
Who said, sweet Queene thus should yee haue been dight
When Vulcan tooke you napping with your knight.

177

viii. The Boares head.

Amidst a pleasant greene
Which sunne did seldome see,
Where play'd Anchises with the Cyprian Queene,
The Head of a wild boare hang on a Tree:
And driuen by zephyres breath
Did fall, and wound the louelye youth beneath,
On whom yet scarce appeares
So much of bloud as Venus eyes shed teares.
But euer as shee wept her Antheme was,
Change, cruell change, alas!
My Adon, whilst thou liud, was by thee slaine,
Now dead this louer must thou kill againe!

ix. To an Owle.

Ascalaphus tell mee,
So may nights courtaine long tyme couer Thee,
So yuie euer maye
From irksome light keep chamber thyne and bed,
And in moones liurey cled
So mayst thou scorne the Quiristeres of Daye:
When plaining thou dost staye
Neare to the sacred window of my deare,
Dost euer thou her heare
To wake, and steale swift houres from drowsye sleep?
And when shee wakes, doth ere a stollen sigh creep
Into thy listning Eare?
If that deafe God doth yet her carelesse keep,
In lowder notes My Grief with thyne expresse,
Till by thy shrickes shee thinke on my distresse.

178

x. Daphnè.

Now Daphnès armes did grow
In slender Branches, and her braided haire
Which like gold waues did flow
In leauie Twigs was stretched in the aire;
The grace of either foot
Transform'd was to a root,
A tender Barke enwrapes her Bodye faire.
Hee who did cause her ill
Sor-wailing stood, and from his blubb'red eyne
Did showres of teares vpon the rine distill
Which watred thus did bude and turne more greene.
O deep Dispaire! o Hart-appalling Griefe!
When that doth woe encrease should bring reliefe.

xi. The Beare of loue.

In woodes and desart Boundes
A beast abroad doth roame,
So louing sweetnesse and the honnyecombe
That it of Beas contemptes alarmes and woundes:
I by like pleasure led
To proue what heauens did place
Of sweet on your faire face,
Whilst therewith I am fed,
Rest carelesse (Bear of loue) of hellish smart
And how those eyes afflicte and wound my hart.

179

xii. Galateas Sonnets.

[A.]

Joas in vaine thou brings thy rimes and songs
Of th' old Thebaine deck't with the withered flowres;
In vaine thou tells the faire Europas wrongs,
And Hers whom Joue deceau'd with golden showres.
I thinke not loue ore thee his wings hath spred,
Or if that passion hath thy soule opprest,
Its onlie for some Grecian Mistresse dead,
Of such old sighs thou doth discharge thy brest.
How can true loue with fables hold a place?
Thou who thy loue with fables hath enamll'd,
Thy loues a fable and thy part dissembled,
Thou doth but court my grace more to disgrace:
I can not thinke thou art tane with my lookes;
Thou did but learne thy loue in louers books.

180

[B.]

No more with sugred speach infect my eares,
Tell me no more how that yee pine in Anguish,
And when yee sleepe no more saye that yee languish,
And in delight no more tell yee spend teares.
Haue I such owlie eies that they not see
How such are made braine-sicke be Appollo,
Who foolish boaste the Muses doe them follow?
Though in loues lyuery yet no louers be.
If wee poore soules a fauor but them show,
That straight with wondring pens abroad is blazed,
They raise their Name our fame to ouerthrow,
Our vice is noted whilst their wits are praised:
In silent thoughts who can not secrets couer,
He may well saye, but not well be a louer.

181

[C.]

Yee who with curious words and Dedals art,
Frame laberinthes our Beautie to surprise,
Telling strange cassills forged in the skies,
And tails of Cupids bow, and Cupids dart;
Well, how so ere yee acte your faigned smart,
Molesting quiet eares with tragicke cries,
When yee accuse our chastities best part,
Called Crueltie, yee seeme not halfe too wise.
Euen yee your selues estime it worthie praise,
Beauties best guard, that Dragon which doth keepe
Th' Hesperian fruit, and which in you doth raise
That Delian wit which other wayes should sleepe:
To cruell Nymphes your lines doe fame afford,
Of many pitifull scarce halfe a word.

182

[D.]

If it be loue to wish that all the Night
Wee spend in sad regreats with waking eies,
And when the sunne enpurples all the skies
To liue in languish, spoiled of all delight?
If it be loue to wish that Reasons light
In our wake Minds by passion darkened be,
Till Heauen and Earth do scorne our miserie,
Whilst blindfold led wee nere doe ought aright?
If it be loue to wish our chastetie
May subiect be vnto a basse desire,
And that our harts heale a more cruell fire
Then that Athenian in his Bull did frie?
Then sure yee loue; but causers of such woes
No louers be to loue, but hatefull foes.

183

[E.]

And would yee then shake off loues golden chaine,
With which yee saye 'tis freedome to be bound,
And cruell heale of loue the noble wound,
That yee so soone Hopes blysse seeke to obtaine?
All things beneath pale Cynthias changing Round
Ore which our Grande dame Nature here doth raigne,
What they desire, when they in end haue found,
Into decadence fall and slacke remaine:
The herbes behold which in the meades doe grow,
Till to hight they come but then decaye,
The ocean waues tumultuoslie which flow
Till they embrace the banks, then rune awaye:
So is't with loue: that thou may loue me still,
O no! thinke not, I'll yeld vnto thy will.

184

xiii. On the Death of a Margarite.

In shelles and gold pearles are not keept alone,
A Margarite here lies beneath a stone;
A Margarite that did excell in worth
All those rich Gemmes the Indies both bring forth;
Who had shee liu'd when good was lou'd of men
Had made the Graces foure the Muses ten,
And forc'd those happye tymes her dayes that claim'd
To be from her the age of pearle still nam'd.
Shee was the rarest jewell of her kynd,
Gract with more beautye than shee left behind,
All Goodnesse Vertue Wonder, and could cheare
The sadest Minds: Now Nature, knowing heere
How Things but showen, then hiden, ar loud best,
This Margaret shrin'd in this marble chest.

xiv.

[Nor Amaranthes nor Roses doe bequeath]

Nor Amaranthes nor Roses doe bequeath
Vnto this Herse, but Tamariskes and Vine,
For that same thirst though dead yet doth him pine,
Which made him so carowse whilst hee drew breath.

xv. Epitaph.

Heer S--- lyes, most bitter gall,
Who whilst hee liud spoke euill of all,
Onlye of God the Arrant Sot
Nought said, but that hee knew him not.

185

xvi. The oister.

With open shells in seas, on heauenly due
A shining oister lushiouslie doth feed,
And then the Birth of that ætheriall seed
Shows, when conceau'd, if skies lookt darke or blew:
So doe my thoughts (celestiall twins) of you,
At whose aspect they first beginne & breed,
When they are borne to light demonstrat true,
If yee then smyld, or lowr'd in murning weed.
Pearles then are framd orient, faire in forme,
In their conception if the heauens looke cleare;
But if it thunder, or menace a storme,
They sadlie darke and wannish doe appeare:
Right so my thoughts are, so my notes do change,
Sweet if yee smyle, & hoarse if yee looke strange.

xvii. All Changeth.

The angrye winds not ay
Doe cuffe the roring deep,
And though Heauens often weep
Yet doe they smyle for joy when com'd is May,
Frosts doe not euer kill the pleasant flowres,
And loue hath sweets when gone are all the sowres.
This said a shepheard closing in his armes
His Deare, who blusht to feele loues new alarmes.

186

xviii. Silenus to King Midas.

The greatest Gift that from their loftie Thrones
The all-gouerning powers to men can giue
Is that hee neuer breath, or breathing once
A suckling end his dayes, and leaue to liue:
For then hee neither knowes the woe nor joy
Of life, nor feares the stigian lakes annoy.

xix. To his amorous Thoughts.

Sweet wanton thought which art of Beautye borne,
And which on Beautye feedst & sweet Desire,
Who like the Butterflye dost endlesse turne
About that flame that all so much admire;
That heauenlye face which doth outblush the Morne,
Those yuoryd hands, those Threeds of golden wyre,
Thou still surroundest, yet darst not aspire
To vew Mynds beautyes which the rest adorne.
Sure thou dost well that place not to come neare,
Nor see the maiestye of that faire court;
For if thow sawst the vertues ther resort,
The pure intelligence that moues that spheare,
Like soules departed to the Ioyes aboue,
Backe neuer wouldst thou come, nor thence remoue.

187

xx. Verses of the late Earl of Pembroke

I

The doubtfull Feares of change so fright my mynd,
Though raised to the highest ioy in loue,
As in this slipperye state more Griefe I find
Than they who neuer such a Blisse did proue,
But fed with lingring Hopes of future Gaine
Dreame not what 'tis to doubte a loosers paine.

II

Desire a safer Harbour is than feare,
And not to rise lesse Danger than to fall;
The want of jewells wee farre better beare
Than so possest, at once to loose them all:
Vnsatisfied Hopes Tyme may repaire
When ruyn'd Faith must finish in despaire.

III

Alas! yee looke but vp the Hill on mee,
Which showes to you a faire and smooth Ascent,
The precipice behind yee can not see,
On which high Fortunes are too pronelie bent:
If there I slippe what former Ioy or Blisse
Can heale the Bruisse of such a fall as this?
E. P.

188

xxi. A Replye.

I

Who loue enjoyes, and placed hath his Minde
Where fairer Vertues fairest Beautyes grace,
Then in himselfe such store of worth doth finde,
That hee deserues to hold so good a place:
To chilling Feares how can hee be set forth?
Who feares, condemnes his owne, doubtes otheres worth.

II

Desire, as flames of zeale, Feares, Horrors, meets,
They rise who shake of falling neuer prou'd.
Who is so daintye, satiate with sweets,
To murmure when the bancket is remou'd?
The fairest Hopes Tyme in the Budde destroyes,
When sweet are Memories of ruyn'd Ioyes.

III

It is no Hill but Heauen where yee remaine,
And whom Desert aduanced hath so hie
To reach the Guerdon of his burning paine,
Must not repine to fall, and falling die:
His Hopes are crown'd; what years of tedious breath
Can them compare with such a happy Death?
W. D.

189

xxii. A Translation.

[Ah! silly Soule, what wilt thou say]

1

Ah! silly Soule, what wilt thou say
When he whom earth and Heavens obey
Comes Man to judge in the last Day?

2

When He a reason askes, why Grace
And Goodnesse thou wouldst not embrace,
But steps of Vanity didst trace?

3

That Day of Terrour, Vengeance, Ire,
Now to prevent thou should'st desire,
And to thy God in haste retire.

4

With watry Eyes, and Sigh-swollen Heart,
O beg, beg in his Love a part,
Whilst Conscience with remorse doth smart.

5

That dreaded Day of wrath and shame
In flames shall turne this Worlds huge Frame,
As sacred Prophets do proclaime.

6

O! with what Griefe shall Earthlings grone,
When that great Judge set on his Throne,
Examines strictly every One.

190

7

Shrill-sounding Trumpets through the Aire
Shall from dark Sepulchres each where
Force wretched Mortalls to appeare.

8

Nature and Death amaz'd remaine
To find their dead arise againe,
And Processe with their Judge maintaine.

9

Display'd then open Books shall lye
Which all those secret crimes descry,
For which the guilty World must dye.

10

The Judge enthron'd (whom Bribes not gaine)
The closest crimes appeare shall plaine,
And none unpunished remaine.

11

O who then pitty shall poor me!
Or who mine Advocate shall be?
When scarce the justest passe shall free.

12

All wholly holy dreadfull King,
Who freely life to thine dost bring,
Of Mercy save me Mercies spring.

13

Then (sweet Jesu) call to mind
How of thy Paines I was the End,
And favour let me that day find.

191

14

In search of me Thou full of paine
Did'st sweat bloud, Death on Crosse sustaine,
Let not these suff'rings be in vaine.

15

Thou supreame Judge, most just and wise,
Purge me from guilt which on me lies
Before that day of thine Assize.

16

Charg'd with remorse (loe) here I grone,
Sin makes my face a blush take on;
Ah! spare me prostrate at thy Throne.

17

Who Mary Magdalen didst spare,
And lend'st the Thiefe on Crosse thine Eare;
Shewest me fair hopes I should not feare.

18

My prayers imperfect are and weake,
But worthy of thy grace them make,
And save me from Hells burning Lake.

19

On that great Day at thy right hand
Grant I amongst thy Sheep may stand,
Sequestred from the Goatish Band.

192

20

When that the Reprobates are all
To everlasting flames made thrall,
O to thy Chosen (Lord) me call!

21

That I one of thy Company,
With those whom thou dost justifie,
May live blest in Eternity.

xxiii. To the Memory of [John, Earl of Lauderdale.]

[A.]

Of those rare worthyes which adorn'd our North
And shin'd like constellationes, Thou alone
Remained last (great Maitland) chargd with worth,
Second on Vertues Theater to none:
But finding all eccentricke in our Tymes,
Relligione in superstition turn'd,
Justice silenc'd, renuersed or enurn'd,
Truth faith and charitie reputed crymes:
The young Men destinat'd by sword to fall
And Trophèes of their countryes spoiles to reare,
Strange lawes the ag'd and prudent to appall,
And force sad yokes of Tyrannie to beare,
And for nor great nor vertuous Mindes a Roome,
Disdaining life thou shrunke into thy Tombe.

193

[B.]

When Misdeuotione all-where shall haue place,
And loftie oratours in Thundring Termes
Shall moue you (people) to arise in armes
And churches hallowed policie deface:
When yee shall but one generall sepulcher
(As Auerröes did one generall soule)
On high on low, on good on bad confer,
And your dull predecessours Rites controule;
Ah! spare this Monument; Great Guestes it keepes,
Three graue justiciares whom true worth did raise;
The Muses Darlinges whose losse Phœbus weepes,
Mankynds delight, the Glorie of their Dayes.
More wee would saye, but feare and stand in aw
To turne Idolators and breake your law.

[C.]

Doe not repine (blest soule) that vulgare wittes
Doe make thy worth the matter of their verse,
No high-straind Muse our tymes and sorrowes fittes
And wee doe sigh, not sing, to crown thy Herse.
The wisest Prince e're manag'd Brittaines state
Did not disdaine in numberes cleare and braue
The vertues of thy syre to celebrate,
And fixe a rich Memoriall ou'r his Graue.
Thou didst deserue no lesse, and heere in iet,
Gold, Brasse, Touch, Porpherie, the Parian stone,
That by a princes hand no lines are set
For Thee; the cause is now this land hath none:
Such giant moodes our paritie forth bringes,
Wee all will nothing be or all be kinges.

194

xxiv. To the Memorie of the excellent ladye Isabell, Countesse of Lawderdale.

Fond wight, who dreamest of Greatnesse, Glorie, State,
And worlds of pleasures, Honoures dost deuise,
Awake, learne how that heere thou art nor great,
Nor glorious; by this Monument turne wise.
One it enshrineth, sprung of auncient stemme,
And (if that Bloud Nobilitie can make)
From which some kinges haue not disdaind to take
Their prowd Descent, a rare & matchless gemme.
A Beautie too heere by it is embrac't,
Than which no blooming Rose was more refind,
Nor Mornings blush more radiant neuer shind,
Ah! too too like to Morne and Rose in last.
It holdes her who in wits ascendant farre
Did Tymes and sex transcend, to whom the Heauen
More vertues than to all this age had giuen,
For Vertue Meteore turnd when shee a starre.
Faire Mirth, sweet Conuersation, Modestie,
And what those kings of numberes did conceaue
By Muses Nyne or Graces more than Three,
Lye closd within the compasse of this Graue.
Thus death all earthlye gloryes doth confound,
Loe, what of worth a litle Dust doth bound!

195

xxv.

[Far from these Bankes exiled be all Joyes]

Far from these Bankes exiled be all Joyes,
Contentments, Pleasures, Musick (cares reliefe)
Tears, Sighs, Plaints, Horrours, Frightments, sad Annoies
Invest these Mountaines, fill all Hearts with Griefe.
Here Nightingals and Turtles, vent your moanes;
Amphrisian Shepheard here come feed thy Flockes,
And read thy Hyacinth amidst our Groanes,
Plaine Eccho thy Narcissus from our Rocks.
Lost have our Meads their Beauty, Hills their Gemms,
Our Brooks their Christall, Groves their pleasant shade,
The fairest Flow'r of all our Anademms
Death cropped hath, the Lesbia chaste is dead.
Thus sigh'd the Tyne, then shrunke beneath his Urne,
And Meads, Brooks, Rivers, Hills about did mourne.

196

xxvi.

[Like to the Gardens Eye, the Flower of Flow'rs]

Like to the Gardens Eye, the Flower of Flow'rs
With purple Pompe that dazle doth the Sight;
Or as among the lesser Gems of Night,
The Usher of the Planet of the Houres:
Sweet Maid, thou shinedst on this World of ours,
Of all Perfections having trac'd the hight,
Thine outward frame was faire, faire inward Powers,
A Saphire Lanthorne, and an incense light.
Hence, the enamour'd Heaven as too too good
On Earths all-thorny soyle long to abide,
Transplanted to their Fields so rare a Bud,
Where from thy Sun no cloud thee now can hide.
Earth moan'd her losse, and wish'd she had the grace
Not to have known, or known thee longer space.

xxvii. Madrigal.

[Hard Laws of mortall Life!]

Hard Laws of mortall Life!
To which made Thrales, we come without consent
Like Tapers lighted to be early spent,
Our Griefes are alwaies rife,
When joyes but halting march, and swiftly fly
Like shadows in the Eye:
The shadow doth not yeeld unto the Sun,
But Joyes and Life do waste even when begun.

197

xxviii. On the death of a nobleman in Scotland, buried at Aithen.

Aithen, thy Pearly Coronet let fall;
Clad in sad Robes, upon thy Temples set,
The weeping Cypresse, or the sable Jet.
Mourne this thy Nurslings losse, a losse which all
Apollos quire bemoanes, which many yeares
Cannot repaire, nor Influence of Spheares.
Ah! when shalt thou find Shepheard like to him,
Who made thy Bankes more famous by his worth,
Then all those Gems thy Rocks and Streams send forth?
His splendor others Glow-worm light did dim,
Sprung of an ancient and a vertuous Race,
He Vertue more than many did embrace.
He fram'd to mildnesse thy halfe-barbarous swaines,
The Good-mans refuge, of the bad the fright,
Unparaleld in friendship, worlds Delight,
For Hospitality along thy Plaines
Far-fam'd, a Patron, and a Patterne faire,
Of Piety, the Muses chiefe repaire.
Most debonaire, in Courtesie supreame,
Lov'd of the meane, and honour'd by the Great,
Ne're dasht by Fortune, nor cast down by Fate,
To present, and to after Times a Theame.
Aithen, thy Teares poure on this silent Grave,
And drop them in thy Alabaster cave,
And Niobes Imagery become;
And when thou hast distilled here a Tombe,
Enchace in it thy Pearls, and let it beare,
Aithens best Gem and honour shrin'd lies here.

198

xxix. Epitaph.

Fame, Register of Tyme,
Write in thy scrowles, that I,
A wisdome louer, and sweet poesie,
Was croped in my Prime,
And ripe in worth, though scarce in yeares, did die.

xxx.

[Justice, Truth, Peace, and Hospitalitie]

Justice, Truth, Peace, and Hospitalitie,
Friendship, and Loue, being resolued to dye
In these lewd tymes, haue chosen heere to haue
With just, true, pious, kynd DALYELL their graue;
Hee them cherish'd so long, so much did grace,
That they than this would choose no dearer place.

199

xxxi.

[When Death to deck his Trophees stopt thy breath]

When Death to deck his Trophees stopt thy breath,
Rare Ornament and Glory of these Parts:
All with moist Eyes might say, and ruthfull hearts,
That things immortall vassal'd were to Death.
What Good, in Parts on many shar'd we see
From Nature, gracious Heaven, or Fortune flow,
To make a Master-Piece of worth below,
Heaven, Nature, Fortune, gave in grosse to Thee.
In Honour, Bounty, Rich, in Valour, Wit,
In Courtesie, Borne of an ancient Race,
With Bayes in war, with Olives crown'd in Peace,
Match'd great, with Off-spring for great Actions fit.
No Rust of Times, nor Change, thy Vertue wan,
With Times to change, when Truth, Faith, Love decay'd,
In this new Age (like Fate) thou fixed stay'd
Of the first World an all-substantiall Man.
As earst this Kingdome given was to thy Syre,
The Prince his Daughter trusted to thy Care,
And well the credit of a Gem so rare
Thy loyalty and merit did require.
Yeares cannot wrong thy Worth, that now appeares
By others set as Diamonds among Pearles,
A Queens deare Foster, Father to three Earles,
Enough on Earth to triumph are o're yeares.
Life a Sea-voyage is, Death is the Haven,
And fraught with honour there thou hast arriv'd,
Which Thousands seeking have on Rocks been driven,
That Good adornes thy Grave, which with thee liv'd:
For a fraile Life which here thou didst enjoy,
Thou now a lasting hast freed of Annoy.

200

xxxii.

[Within the Closure of this Narrow Grave]

Within the Closure of this Narrow Grave
Lye all those Graces a Good-wife could have:
But on this Marble they shall not be read,
For then the Living envy would the Dead.

xxxiii.

[The daughter of a king, of princelye partes]

The daughter of a king, of princelye partes,
In Beautie eminent, in Vertues cheife,
Load-starre of loue and load-stone of all Hartes,
Her freindes and Husbandes onlie Joy, now Griefe,
Enclosed lyes within this narrow Graue,
Whose Paragone no Tymes, no Climates haue.

201

xxxiv.

[Verses fraile Records are to keep a Name]

Verses fraile Records are to keep a Name,
Or raise from Dust Men to a Life of Fame,
The sport and spoyle of Ignorance; but far
More fraile the Frames of Touch and Marble are,
Which envy, Avarice, Time e're long confound,
Or mis-devotion equalls with the Ground.
Vertue alone doth last, frees man from Death,
And, though despis'd and scorned here beneath,
Stands grav'n in Angels Diamantine Rolles,
And blazed in the Courts above the Poles.
Thou wast faire Vertues Temple, they did dwell,
And live ador'd in thee, nought did excell
But what thou either didst possesse or love,
The Graces Darling, and the maids of Jove,
Courted by Fame for Bounties which the Heaven
Gave thee in great, which if in Parcels given
To many, such we happy sure might call,
How happy then wast thou who enjoyedst them all?
A whiter Soule ne're body did invest,
And now (sequestred) cannot be but blest,
Inrob'd in Glory, 'midst those Hierarchies
Of that immortall People of the Skies,
Bright Saints and Angels, there from cares made free
Nought doth becloud thy soveraign Good from Thee.
Thou smil'st at Earths Confusions and Jars,
And how for Centaures Children we wage wars:
Like honey Flies, whose rage whole swarmes consumes
Till Dust thrown on them makes them vaile their plumes.
Thy friends to thee a Monument would raise,
And limne thy Vertues; but dull griefe thy Praise
Breakes in the Entrance, and our Taske proves vaine,
What duty writes that woe blots out againe:
Yet Love a Pyramid of Sighs thee reares,
And doth embaulme thee with Fare-wells and Teares.

202

xxxv. Rose.

Though Marble, Porphyry, and mourning Touch—
May praise these spoiles, yet can they not too much;
For Beauty last, and this Stone doth close,
Once Earths Delight, Heavens care, a purest Rose.
And (Reader) shouldst thou but let fall a Teare
Upon it, other flow'rs shall here appeare,
Sad Violets and Hyacinths which grow
With markes of griefe: a publike losse to show.

xxxvi.

[Relenting Eye, which daignest to this Stone]

Relenting Eye, which daignest to this Stone
To lend a look, behold, here be laid one,
The Living and the Dead interr'd, for Dead
The Turtle in its Mate is; and she fled
From Earth, her [OMITTED] choos'd this Place of Griefe
To bound [OMITTED] Thoughts, a small and sad Reliefe.
His is this Monument, for hers no Art
Could frame, a Pyramide rais'd of his Heart.

xxxvii.

[Instead of Epitaphs and airy praise]

Instead of Epitaphs and airy praise
This Monument a Lady chaste did raise
To her Lords living fame, and after Death
Her Body doth unto this Place bequeath,
To rest with his, till Gods shrill Trumpet sound,
Though time her Life, no time her love could bound.