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Diana of George of Montemayor

Translated out of Spanish into English by Bartholomew Yong
  

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THE FIRST PART OF ENAMOVRED DIANA, made by Gaspar Gil Polo.
  
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376

3. THE FIRST PART OF ENAMOVRED DIANA, made by Gaspar Gil Polo.

To the most noble and vertuous Lady. Doña Maria de Austria y fuentes.

377

The first Booke of Enamoured Diana.

[Long haue I felt a silent paine of sorrow]

Long haue I felt a silent paine of sorrow,
Cruell, by that my senses it importunes
To such extremes, that I am forc't to borrow
This last releefe against my heauie fortunes,
To publish them vnto the windes, that stay them
Thorow out the world with pitie to conuay them.
Then gentle Aire, performe this due of pitie,
Let euery region know my greeuous anguish,
Breath out my paines, and tell in euery citie
The life of her, that in Loues want doth languish:
Forgotten of a Shepherd that disdaines her,
Who once did die euen for like loue that paines her.

378

O that this all (death to my vitall powers)
Hardly maintain'd amids these cruell fashions,
Springs of my late obliuion and those howers,
Which I bestow'd, and thought not of his passions:
And that the fault, that heertofore did blame me.
Causeth my paine, and with my paine doth shame me.
Hart breake in two for greefe when thought assailes thee
Of those fell torments which thou once didst lend him,
Thou lou'st him now, but little it preuailes thee
To pardon that, wherewith thou didst offend him.
Who cried once for that which now I crie for,
And died once for that which now I die for.
These present greefes of passions that confound me
With ceaselesse paine, torment not in such measure,
As thoughts of my late crueltie doe wound me,
Or when I thinke, I lost so deere a treasure:
For they are heauen, to thinke that now I prize him,
And these are hell, to thinke I did despise him.
For if my little loue (more fitly named
Iniurious hate) (whereof I now repent me)
Were not in fault (alas too lately blamed)
Of all these present greefes, that thus torment me;
Then with complaints I would not cease t'importune
Vngentle loue, and raile on cruell Fortune.
But I so proude for my admired beautie
That flattred me, of sense was so bereaued,
That carelesse of my fault, and forced dutie
I owde to Loue, I neuer once perceaued,
That Loue did take reuengement at his pleasure,
And Fortune change without all meane or measure.
But Loues reuenge wrought neuer such a woonder,
Nor to so great despaire did euer driue one,
As thus on euery side to breake a sunder,
And ruinate a hope that might reuiue one:
And Fortune in her change made neuer any
So great, as from one life to deathes so many.
Syrenus then, how art thou now assured
Of thy reuenge, which thou hast deepely taken
In my disgrace, which I my selfe procured:
That since of late my loue thou hast forsaken,
No remedie for any greefe is left me,
That of my woonted comfort hath bereft me.

379

For heeretofore as thou hast euen, and morrow,
Seene me disdaine thy sight with so small reason,
So maist thou now take pleasure in my sorrow,
And with thy scornes my feeble comforts season:
For now to loue me, lies not in thy power,
Though I must loue thee till my dying hower.
So far from Cupids force thy haps haue blest thee,
And in thy libertie thou tak'st such glorie,
That (gentle Shepherd) I doe not request thee
To cure mine ill (which cannot make thee sorie)
But to beguile these paines by Loue ordained,
With one poore fauour, though it were but fained:
And though mine ils, which thou art not contented
To remedie, nor dost pretend to cease them,
When to thy carelesse thoughts they are presented,
Whose hot reuenge haue vowed to increase them:
Yet turne thine eies, and see how mine are flowing
With riuolets of teares, that still are growing.
Behold my ruine, and my life decaied,
My little hope, which in despaire I borrow,
My teares, my sighes, my senses all dismaied,
Though not to take compassion of my sorrow,
Yet see how with them all I am affreighted,
In thy reuenge to be the more delighted.
For though with greefe, wherewith I still am calling
To mollifie thy hart, and haue no power,
Nor that my teares, which euermore are falling,
Cannot excuse my death one little hower,
Then will I die for loue of thee and neuer
Enioy this breath without I loue thee euer.

381

[That mighty Loue, though blinde of both his eies]

That mighty Loue, though blinde of both his eies,
Doth hit the Center of the wounded hart:
And though a boy yet Mars he foiles with dart,
Awaking him, where in his net he lies:
And that his flames doe freeze me in such wise,
That from my soule a feare doth neuer start
Most base and vile: yet to the highest part
(Strengthned by land and sea) of heauen it flies.
That he, whom Loue doth wound or prisoner take,
Liues in his greefes, and with his giues content:
This is his might that many woonder at.
And that the soule which greatest paine doth shake,
If that it doth but thinke of Loues torment,
The feare of such a thought forgetteth that.

382

[Loue is not blinde, but I, which fondly guide]

Loue is not blinde, but I, which fondly guide
My will to tread the path of amorous paine:
Loue is no childe, but I, which all in vaine,
Hope, feare, and laugh, and weepe on euery side:
Madnes to say, that flames are Cupids pride,
For my desire his fier doth containe,
His wings my thoughts most high and soueraine,
And that vaine hope, wherein my ioies abide:
Loue hath no chaines nor shaftes of such intent,
To take and wound the whole and freest minde,
Whose power (then we giue him) is no more,
For loue's a tale, that Poets did inuent,
A dreame of fooles, an idoll vaine and blinde:
See then how blacke a God doe we adore?

383

[He that in freedome iets it proude and braue]

He that in freedome iets it proude and braue,
Let him not liue too carelesse of himselfe:
For in an instant he may be a slaue
To mighty Loue, and serue that wanton elfe:
And let that hart, that yet was neuer tamed,
Feare at the last by him to be inflamed.
For on that soule that proudly doth disdaine
His heauie lawes, and liues with loftie will,
Fierce Loue is woont t'inflict a cruell paine,
And with most sharpe and dire reuenge to kill:
That who presumes to liue without his power,
In death he liues tormented euery hower.
O Loue, that dost condemne me to thy iaile,

384

Loue, that dost set such mortall coles on fire,
O Loue, that thus my life thou dost assaile,
Intreated ill, tormented by thine ire:
Hencefoorth I curse thy chaines, thy flames, thy dart,
Wherewith thou bind'st, consum'st, and kill'st my hart.

Prouencall Rythmes.

Alcida.
While Titan in his Coach with burning beames
Ouer the world with such great force doth ride,
That Nymphes, and their chaste companies abide
In woods, and springs, and shallowe shadowed streames:
And while the prating grashopper replies
Her song in mourning wise,
Shepherdesse sing
So sweete a thing,
That th' heauens may bee
By hearing thee
Made gentle, on their owne accord to power
Vpon this meade a fresh and siluer shower.

Diana.
Whiles that the greatest of the Planets staies
Iust in the mids betweene the East and west,

385

And in the field vpon the mowers brest
With greater heate doth spread his scorching raies:
The silent noise this pleasant fountaine yeeldes,
That runs amids these fieldes,
Such musicke mooues,
As woonder prooues,
And makes so kinde
The furious winde,
That by delight thereof, their force they stay,
And come to blowe as gently as they may.

Alcida.
You running riuers pure and christalline,
That all the yeere doe make a liuely spring,
And beautifie your banks and euery thing,
With Cowslips, Lillies, and sweete Colombine,
The cruell heate of Phœbus come not neere
To beate this fountaine cleere,
Nor that such sweete
Liquour, with feete
Troubled be not
Of sheepe or goat:
Nor that the teares, which faithlesse iouers wast
In these fine waters neuer may be cast.

Diana.
Greene flowrie meade, where natures curious die
Hath showen her colours diuers in their kinde,
With trees, and flowers, whereto they are combinde,
Which paintes thee foorth so faire vnto the eie:
In thee thy boughes of verdure may not knowe
The blustring windes that blowe,
Prosper, and giue
Flowers, and liue:
Not to be lost
By heate or frost:
Nor angrie heauen in furie doe not stoile,
Nor hurt so faire a meade, and fertill soile.

Alcida.
Heere from the hurly burly, and the noise
Of stately courtes sequestred, euery one
Reposedly liues by himselfe alone,
In quiet peace, in harmlesse sportes and ioies:
In shades sometimes, laide downe on Floras pride
Neere to some riuers side,
Where birdes doe yeeld
Sweete notes in field,

386

And flowers fine
Odours diuine:
And alwaies with an order soueraine
The meadow laughes, the wood, the hill, and plaine.

Diana.
The noise made heere by silent gentle windes
In flowrie boughes, the leaues that softly shake,
Delighteth more, then that the people make
In great assemblies, where their sundrie kindes
Of proud demeanours, and high maiesties,
Are foolish vanities:
Their solemne feastes
Breede but vnrestes,
Their honours name
Blinde errours frame:
And all their holy wordes cleane different
From that, that in their harts was euer ment.

Alcida.
Ambition heere no snares nor nets regardes,
Nor auarice for crownes doth lay her bates:
The people heere aspire not to estates,
Nor hungers after fauours, nor rewardes:
From guile and fraude, and passion, as we see,
Their harts are euer free.
Their faith's not vaine,
But good and plaine:
Their malice small,
They iust to all,
Which makes them liue in ioy and quiet peace,
And in a meane sufficient for their ease.

Diana.
To new found worlds, nor seas, that rage and swell,
The simple Shepherd neuer sailes in vaine:
Nor to the furdest Indias, for his gaine,
Thousandes of leagues, and duckates there to tell:
Vnto the field he comes as well content,
With that that God hath sent;
As he that spendes
Rents without endes:
And liues (perdie)
As merily
As he that hath great flockes vpon his hils,
And of good ground a thousand acres tils.


387

[I cannot be by Loues wrath more tormented]

I cannot be by Loues wrath more tormented,
Nor Fortune can to me be more vnstable:
There is no soule in hope so little able,

388

Nor hart that is with paine so much contented:
Loue doth inforce my fainting breath, that striueth
The better to endure my hard reiection,
And yet with hope my suffrance, and affection,
And life will not consume, that yet reuiueth:
O vainest hart, sad eies, whose teares haue spent me,
Why in so long a time, and with such anguish,
End not my plaints, and spirits deadly languish?
O woes, sufficeth it not what you haue sent me?
O Loue, why dost thou thus my torments nourish,
And let Alcida in her freedome flourish?

390

Marcelius his letter to Alcida.

That maiestie so princely, graue, and sweete,
That modest blush, that gentle seemely grace,
Those lookes so chaste, and hauiour so discreete,
Those golden vertues, that thou dost imbrace
(Besides thy beautie, which the world resoundes
With famous name) from heauen that brought their race,
In such a narrow streight, with bleeding woundes
Haue set my hart (Alcida heauenly faire)
That euery thing my woonted rest confoundes;
For that which breedes my loue, is my despaire,

391

And so restraines my soule, that faine it would
Say nought, although it cost my vitall aire.
What man of flint, that euer did behold
The burning beames that thy faire eies doe cast,
But waxed dumbe, and died with mortall cold?
Who euer sawe those beauties rare and chaste,
More perfect then the starrie skie aboue,
Or any liuing now or gone or past,
That presently felt not a feruent loue?
The cause whereof his senses so would vse,
As not to let him speake for his behoue:
So much I passe by silence, that I muse
That sad complaintes my hart doe neuer kill,
Nor breake my brest with anguish so confuse:
My ioies are none, my woes continue still,
My paine is firme, and all my hope is vaine,
I liue alas, and die in greeuous ill:
And take reuenge vpon my selfe againe,
That which I most eschew, doth take me straight:
And what I most desire, I lest obtaine:
For that, that lest behooues me, I awaite,
Not comfort for my greefe, that neuer endes,
Ioying in paine, wherewith my soule I fraight:
Yet my delight and life so far extendes,
As thought of that great distance doth abide,
That twixt thy beautie, grace, and me dependes:
For in my soule I doe conceiue a pride,
That I haue put it in so high a place:
Where constancie and hope my hart doe guide.
But yet thy gentle, and sweete Angels face
Against my soule such mortall war doe threate,
That thousand liues dare not abide the chace.
To feare me yet the passage's not so great,
Nor way so steepe, nor craggie, that shall stay
My forward steps with danger, or deceate:
I follow then my ruine and decay,
The path of paine, and seeke not to decline
From greeuous plaints, that force me eueryday.
Yet endlesse ioy my heauie hart doth shrine,
And glads my life, by wished paine opprest:
That glories strangely in these greefes of mine.
Paine's my delight, my plaints my sport and iest,
My sighes sweete soundes, my death my glory makes,
My woundes my health, my flames my happy rest,
Nothing I see, which stirs not, and awakes
My furious torment and her endlesse wheele;
But happy fortune by the same it takes:
These ils (sweete Mistresse) for thy sake I feele,

392

And in these passions liue, and die tormented
With equall paine, and suffrance, well contented.
Let then a man despairing of releefe,
Who to thy loue his doubtfull life assignes,
Mooue thee to some compassion of his greefe,
By reading of these hart-breake written lines,
Since that he craues no helpe for all his mone,
But onely that his torment may be knowne.

398

[O Sandie desart and drie barren meade]

O Sandie desart and drie barren meade,
Thou that hast heard the sound of my lament,
O swelling seas fierce winde to changing bent,
Chang'd with my sighes, that are in sorrow bread
Hard recke, wherein for euer may be read
My torment heerein grauen, and permanent:
Truly report my paines which you present.
For that Marcelius heere hath left me dead,
My sister stolne, he hath forgotten mee
His faith, his sailes, and then my hope forlorne
Commend I to the windes, and witnes yee
That loue I will not any man that's borne,
To scape those seas where calmes are neuer any,
Nor combat foes, that are so fierce and many.

400

[Now that the sunne doth hide his golden beames]

Taurisus.
Now that the sunne doth hide his golden beames
Behinde the hils, whose shadowes doe increase:
And labouring men vnyoke their wearie teames
And leaue of worke, their wearied lims to ease:
My sheepe forsake your pastures, and attend
Vnto my fainting voice and hollow cries,
Which without stint or pause of time, I send
Disorderly vnto the carelesse skies:
Harke how my poore and miserable hart
Is in the deepest of a burning flame,
And how my bowels and euery inward part
Are melted with the scorching of the same:
That flame I meane and heate, wherewith my sencelesse soule doth trace
Th' Angelicall and peerelesse beautie of Dianas face.

Berardus.
Before the sunne in radiant Coche doth glide
Downe to the West, to leaue our Hemisphere,
And suffers not the deaw of euening tide
To fall vpon the meadowes any where,
Thou simple Sheepe that oft hast heard my voice,
And gentle lambes which all the sommer long
With merrie glee doe in these meades reioice,
Now lend a gentle eare vnto my song:
My ruthfull song and verse shall not intreate
(Though all the same within my brest I beare)
Of any flames, or coles, or burning heate:
But of that mortall cold and frozen feare,
Wherewith doth bridle and correct the sencelesse soule apace
Th' Angelicall and peerelesse beautie of Dianas face.

Taurisus.
When that my painefull thoughts and pensiue minde
Doe but imagine of her comely graces,

401

Then burnes my soule so strangely, that I finde
My vitall spirits to leaue their proper places:
Loue doth inforce this suffrance, weake by kinde,
And hope, that's flowne away with feathered paces,
To make my flames still burning in my brest,
Which giues me not one hower of wished rest.

Berardus.
When I consider of my base estate,
And high perfections of my Shepherdesse,
Then doth my hart retire with fearefull gate,
And pinching frost my timorous soule possesse:
Loue will I liue in hope of happinesse,
And so I doe sometimes, but fortunes hate
To quaking feare subiecteth euery power,
Which makes me not enioy one happy hower.

Taurisus.
In such ill time, I sawe the burning light
Of those cleere stars, whose like was neuer seene,
That face, that grace, those vertues infinite,
With which Diana raignes as fairest Queene:
That my desires are kindled by those bright
And shining beames, that I doe neuer weene
To hope for ease of these excessiue flames
That burnes my soule, and breedes a thousand blames.

Berardus.
In such ill time I sawe those daintie handes
Of whitest Iuorie, fram'd for thousand smartes,
And those two eies, where little Cupid standes
Wounding the freest mindes with mortall dartes:
That my small forces with his mighty bandes
Confounded, foiled, and fearfully departes,
And then remaines so weakned with his ire,
That shiuering feare doth conquer my desire.

Taurisus.
Didst euer see a lightning from the skies
With mightie force to rend an aged Oke?
So strong is that and terrible, which lies
Within my brest, all smoothered in the smoke:
Didst euer see the violent force of brookes,
That from the highest rocks fall headlong downe?
So proud, so fierce, and angrie in her lookes
Diana seemes, when she begins to frowne:
But her pretences are too far
To make me sad by base and seruile feare,

402

For greater that the dangers are,
The greater is the firmenes which I beare.

Berardus.
Didst euer see the snowe in any hill
To lie, and melt before the sunnie beames?
So doe I waste with sighes and teares distill
Before those lights that from her beautie streames:
Didst euer see in any bloodie broile
Some simple Shepherd put to fearefull flight?
With no lesse feare (poore man) I doe recoile,
Leauing my sheepe (whilome my best delight)
And in this cold and frozen feare
I merit more, and in my trembling brest
More comfort and content doe beare,
Then in that heate so bold and manifest.

Taurisus.
My greefe (Berardus) which I feele, is of such suttell Art,
That it doth trouble still my soule and euery part consume
Thereof, which neuer to resist, durst once presume for feare,
But euen as gently as it may, and must with meare consent
Yeeld vp her life into the hands of him that's bent to tame
The proudest harts: And ioyfull in his burning flame I liue:
And as they doe of comfort giue me store
For more content, so would I wish for more.

Berardus.
The Gods (Taurisus) and the heauens haue made so passing faire
This star Diana, whose golden gleames of glittring haire and face
Doe with their lights illuminate my life, and chace away
The darkest cloudes, restoring to mine eies a day so bright,
That if I am beholding her the shining light and blaze
Of those two stars, mine eies and senses doe amaze and blinde,
That casting them vnto the ground, my hopes I finde so bare,
That, though I would, not once I dare complaine
Or see, or sue, or tell her of my paine.

Taurisus.
This louely Nymph would neuer list
Vnto my wofull cries,
But in her rigour doth persist
And from my succour flies:
And pitilesse to see my death would neuer turne her eies.
O cruell eies, O cruell paine,
O beautie, cruell foe:
Yet doth my faith so firme remaine,
That all my cares and woe

403

It doth encourage in such sort, and feares doth ouerthrowe,
That like a sturdie rocke it standes
Against the cruell raues
(Though fencelesse in the naked sandes)
Of beating windes and waues.
And how much more with conquering hand my hart she doth controule,
By so much doe I adde more heate vnto my burning soule.

Berardus.
The woods and mountaines doe not beare
Woolues of such crueltie;
Whose howling threats I feare not theare,
And yet aiealousie
Doth make my hart to quake for feare,
And yeeld most cowardly.
I am not able to defend
My weake and feeble brest
From thousand feares, where they pretend
To build their strongest nest:
And with their entrance driue away my hopes, my ioy and rest.
There they commaund and gouerne all,
And proudly tyrannize,
And there my soule to endlesse thrall
And bodie sacrifice.
O cruell Loue, whom cruell death must needes at last succeede,
O why with such consuming tortures die I not in deede?

Taurisus.
Neere to this Christall fountaine on a day
I sawe Diana sitting with her spouse,
And as by chaunce I crost the woods that way,
Espied them behinde these hasell bowes:
Dying with greefe impatience, and despite
To see (which I would not haue seene) that sight.
Nothing he spake, but with his clownish hand
Did rudely touch, and claspe her round about:
(Her tender corpes, the smallest in this land,
Too daintie and fine for such a homely lout.)
And so he sat, and did not stir
In this vnseemely sort with her.
But when my iealous eies so base a thing espied
With mortall rage I burn'd and cruell enuie died.

Berardus.
To walke the woods in sweetest moneth of May
When winter hides his hoarie head for shame,
Diana with her husband on a day
The glorie of the farest women came.

404

A vaile of Lawne vpon her golden haire
With siluer pins enfolded euery where,
A thousand sportes and pastimes did I see
How she found out, his minde to recreate:
And as I lurk'd behinde a Poplar tree,
How louingly she dallied with her mate:
Whom I did see reach foorth his hand
Vnto her necke as white as swan,
Wherewith he did vndoe her vaile and loose her shining haire,
Which sight did kill my hart with feare enwrapped in despaire.

[The cause why that thou dost denie]

Taurisus.
The cause why that thou dost denie
To looke on me, sweete foe impart?

Diana.
Bicause that doth not please the eie,
Which doth offend and greeue the hart.

Taurisus.
What woman is, or euer was,
That when she looketh, could be mou'd?

Diana.
She that resolues her life to passe,
Neither to loue nor to be lou'd.

Taurisus.
There is no hart so fierce nor hard,
That can so much torment a soule.

Diana.
Nor Shepherd of so small regard,
That reason will so much controule.

Taurisus.
How fals it out Loue doth not kill
Thy crueltie with some remorce?

Diana.
Bicause that Loue is but a will,
And free will doth admit no force.

Taurisus.
Behold what reason now thou hast;
To remedie my louing smart?

Diana.
The very same bindes me as fast,
To keepe such danger from my hart.


405

Taurisus.
Why dost thou thus torment my minde,
And to what end thy beautie keepe?

Diana.
Bicause thou call'st me still vnkinde,
And pitilesse when thou dost weepe.

Taurisus.
It is bicause thy crueltie
In killing me doth neuer end:

Diana.
Nay for bicause I meane thereby
My hart from sorrowes to defend.

Taurisus.
Behold so foule I am no way
As thou dost thinke, falre Shepherdesse:

Diana.
With this content thee, that I say,
That I beleeue the same no lesse.

Taurisus.
What after giuing me such store
Of passions, dost thou mocke me too?

Diana.
If answers thou wilt anymore
Goe seeke them without more adoo.

[End now my life, with daily paines affrighted]

End now my life, with daily paines affrighted,
Since that for all that I haue wept and greeued,
My teares are not required,
And trustie faith not any whit beleeued.
I am in such a haplesse state of sorrowe,
That I would be content (and so releeue me)
Vniust rewardes and scornes of her to borrow,
Onely that she would credit and beleeue me.
But though my life is thus with woes despired,
And though to be most constant, neuer greeued,
My paines are not requited,
And trustie faith not any whit beleeued.

406

[Ah such an one I euer was, since that]

Ah such an one I euer was, since that
My Shepherdesse so cruell I did see,
That now I knowe not who I am, nor what
My hap shall be, or shall become of mee.
I knowe right well that if I were a man,
Greefe had my life consumed long agoe:
And if a stone, I am most certaine then,
That dropping teares had melted me like snowe.
Marcelius is my name, who knowes not that?
And I am hers, since first I did her see,
That now I knowe not who I am, nor what
My hap shall be, or shall become of mee.
The end of the first booke.

The second Booke of Enamoured Diana.


407

[Awake a little, light of cleerest day]

Awake a little, light of cleerest day,
With calme aspect, with milde and gentle grace,
A poore soule to beguile in sorrowes plight:
Stretch out that light Apollo from thy face,
That ioies the desert Champians in decay,
And driest plants with life and secret might:
In this most pleasant wood, that doth inuite
To sweetest rest,
Tormented thou shalt see my brest
With carefull greefe (my heauie lot)
To see it selfe by him forgot,
Who for my scorne a thousand plaintes did waste,
The fault is Cupids taste,
Who giues and takes on purpose discontent,
Where he perceiues he may the more torment.
What beastes with mildnesse doe not complaints acquaint,
What stone by sighes is not to softnes wrought,
The which a wearied brest doth yeeld with paine?
What Tigres, or what lions are not brought
To ruth and pitie, hearing a complaint
Which hath almost vndone my soule in twaine.
But to Syrenus I recount in vaine
My sorrowfull mishap,
Who doth as little care for that,

408

As furious windes in raging seas
The teares, that all to little ease,
The mariners with carefull hart doe spill:
For more they crie, the more it rageth still.
Thy loue Syrenus was not fine and good,
Which in these fieldes to me thou didst once beare,
When as my errour might offend it so:
Remember (Traitour) what thou then didst sweare,
Neere to the riuer sitting in this wood:
What then doth now thy hardnes seeme to show?
Shall not a small obliuion long agoe
Be helpt by extreme loue?
And such, that shall be far aboue
My passed hate, and fault before?
Then since I cannot loue thee more
Nor satisfie the same with greater heate;
For remedie, my death I will intreate.
Liue yet in paine, the which I feele at last
For thee who mak'st my sorrowes lesse appeere,
Though more it hurtes my wretched soule, I see,
Bicause to haue thy present figure heere,
Giues to her thought a sweete delight some tast,
Who paining for thy sake doth thinke on thee.
But bend thy hart a little vnto me,
Ardent in my request.
Thou seest I liue in paine opprest,
Sustain'd by this desire alone,
In all my life to heare but one
(No) if thou wilt, in that I most doe loue:
But from a man so fierce what shall I proue?
Tell me, the fauours how canst thou requite
In that time past, Syrenus, when thy hart
Thou hadst more tender, now in hardnes dead:
When (Traitour) for my cause, with enuies smart
A thousand Shepherdes thou didst kill outright:
O ioyfull time, and life that I did leade:
The vale shall witnes, and the pleasant meade,
Where I of Roses white
And sweetest flowers, with delight
Braue garlands for thy head I had
Compacted, and sometimes did adde
(Only for thy content) some of my haire,
Which greeuous thought my life doth now impaire.
Now free, thou dost abhorre me, in the end,
Who, for thy sake her selfe in paine consumes:

409

But yet take heede of Cupids fine deceates:
For that proud hart, that ouermuch presumes,
From cruell loue his senses to defend,
The more he yeeldes, the more to striue he sweates:
O that thou wert so wounded in his heates,
As now my selfe I see:
But euer it is vnto mee
The best aduise, no good to craue:
For whatsoeuer it would haue,
Though heauen, and earth the more it doth importune,
It euer was denied by Loue, and Fortune.
My song, in pine I will no wise ingraue thee,
Nor hardned Oke, but rather will commend thee
Vnto the windes, where they will tosse and waue thee,
And to the deafe and desart Champian send thee:
Bicause my torments, of their hope depriued,
And memorie of them, which makes me sorie,
May be forgot, and neuer be reuiued,
Now that my life is lost and chiefest glorie.

410

[Inconstant loue and cruell, which hast lately]

Marcelius.
Inconstant loue and cruell, which hast lately
Setled my happy thoughts, my loue and fire,
In such a place so famous, high and stately,
Where mortall mens desarts cannot aspire:
Well hast thou shew'd thy power
By quailing of my sorrow,
To double it each hower
And make my torments greater euen and morrow:
Thou mightst haue left my hart in former sadnes,
Bicause lesser harme it were to die with anguish,
Then to receiue a gladnes
So full of paine: And so by fits to languish,

Diana.
Thou must not thinke it strange, and must not woonder
That thus the mighty Boy of paine and pleasure
After one small delight, doth send a hunder
Nay thousand paines and torments without measure:
For firme repose to any
He yet did promise neuer,
But cruell deathes, and many
Sobs, sighes, and teares, complaintes, and chaines for euer:
The Lybian sandes, and Aprils fairest flowers
Passe not the greefes, with which fierce loue doth murder
Each harte, and into showers
Distraines the eies: And yet proceedeth furder.

Marcelius.
Before that euer Loue my soule inflamed,
His slightes, wherein he most of all abounded,
I knew right well, wherewith mens harts he tamed
And captiues made, and after deepely wounded:
Our liues with great offences
Not onely he annoteth,
But yet our wits and senses
And soundest iudgements wholy he destroieth.
And so torments a soule, and so encumbers,
That one poore ioy it hardly doth recouer:
So by ten thousand numbers
Most greeuous thoughts surcharge a wretched louer.

Diana.
If Loues deceites and his dissembling proffers,
Wherewith he takes vs, are so knowne and tried,

411

Why then presents the soule it selfe and offers
So easily to be taken, and applied?
If that the hart so tender
The troubles intertaineth
That Cupid doth engender,
Why after then laments it, and complaineth?
Reason it were in loue he should be pained,
That to his dartes doth yeeld, and is consenting
With fetters to be chained:
For ill affoords vs nought but paines tormenting.


412

A Sonnet.

[They say Loue sware, he neuer would be frend]

They say Loue sware, he neuer would be frend,
If mortall Iealousie were not in place:
And Beautie neuer be in any face,
Vnlesse that Pride did on her thought attend:
These are two hags, which hideous hell doth send,
Our sweete content to trouble, and disgrace:

413

The one the ioy of loue to paine doth chace,
The other pitie from the hart defend.
Beautie and Loue were both for sworne, by mee
And thee, by making my vnsure estate
In ioy and happinesse so fortunate:
Bicause since first thy figure I did see
Being so Faire, yet Prouder wast thou neuer
Nor I in Loue, that could be Iealous euer.

A Sonnet.

[Wen cruell absence woundes a soule with paine]

Wen cruell absence woundes a soule with paine,
Then thought is fed with fancies in their kinde:
For further of the good remaines, the minde
Receiues more ioy, when that it comes againe:
He that on hope his ground doth yet sustaine,
For all his greefe a remedie shall finde,
And for his paines rewardes shall be assign'd:
Or dies at lest in loue content and faine:
A thousand paines away one ioy doth chace,
And to a thousand scornes reuenge presents

414

The onely viewing of an Angels face:
But when a soule vile iealousie torments,
Though thousand ioyes doe afterwards succeede,
Yet bitter greefe and rage the same doth breede.

415

A Sonnet.

[As many stars as Heauen containeth, striue]

As many stars as Heauen containeth, striue
To frame my harme, and lucklesse hap to show:
And in th' Earth no grasse nor greene doth growe,
That to my greefe may any comfort giue:
Loue vnto feare subiected, euer driue
A soule to coldest ice: O bitter woe,
That he, whom Fortune did contrarie so,
Continually with iealousie must liue.
The fault I must (Montanus) lay on thee,
And all my greefe: on thee I doe complaine
(O cruell soule) that pitie dost disdaine;
For if thou hadst but taken part with mee,
I would not care though gainst me did conspire
Heauen, Earth, and Loue, and Fortune in their ire.

417

Filenus letter to Ismenia.

Faire Shepherdesse, The cause was Loue,
Who (to acquaint thee with his paine)
This fault and blame in me did moue
To write to thee: But to be plaine,
Who would not be both shent and blamed,
In thy sweete loues to be inflamed?
But if my letter doe offend
Thy modest eares, as to too bold:
Then vnderstand, that in the end
The feare I haue to be controld,
My soule with paine and greefe hath fild,
And hath the same already kild.
I haue to thee ten thousand times
My torments told, wherein I liue,
Sometimes by speech sometimes by rimes,
Which first to me thy selfe didst giue,
The which no more thou dost requite,
Then mocke, vnto thy great delighte.
With open mouth thou laugh'st at mee,
And makest it thine onely game
To see me die for loue of thee:
And I doe ioy to see the same:
Although thou laughest at my paine,
Which laughter is to me no gaine.
And so when that in me I finde
The greeuous ill, which makes me die,
I thinke (when that comes to my minde)
No remedie thou wilt apply.
Because to see thou joi'st thy fill,
How much my comforts thou dost kill.
A remedie thou dost disdaine:
And then my soule with hope to feede
I see it is as much in vaine,
When as it is by loue decreede
To haue my life lie in thy hand,
And death in thy desire to stand.
I sawe thy shining beauties beames,
Faire Shepherdesse, vpon a day
Neere to great Duerus Christall streames,
Making the fields so fresh and gay,
And goodly banks to ioy and flourish,
The which thy beauties feedes & nourish.
And there I sawe thee leane and stand,
Among those banks not long agoe,
Vpon thy sheepehooke with thy hand,
With naked necke as white as snowe,
And to thine elbowe (seeming greeued)
With naked arme, that was vnsleeued.
Where if there had beene anyone,
That well had viewed euery part,
Admit he were as hard as stone,
And had not lou'd thee from his hart:
Reason would moue me then to say,
That he his folly did bewray.
And therefore thus when I had knowne
Thy goodly giftes, and beautie rare,
From thinking of them one by one
No time, nor rest I did not spare:
Thus I began loues force to trie,
And in his torments thus to die.
But if against me thou dost moue
Saying, It is to me a shame
Being an old man thus to loue
So yoong a maide, and so to blame:
O giue me no aduice at all,
But remedies for which I call.

418

For I will neuer thinke this part
Of mine hath made so great a crime,
By louing thee with all my hart,
As hauing lost so long a time,
Before I euer came to knowe
Thy beauties which adorne thee so.
Alas I knowe that I am olde,
And that my prime long since did fall,
Which now I wish I had not tolde:
But that which greeues me most of all,
Is that my louing paine appeeres
Not equall with so many yeeres.
Bicause since first I came into
This life, I would in all that space
Haue loued thee as now I doe,
Since first I sawe thy sweetest face,
And as I must with Cupids powre
Vnto my last and dying howre.
And let it not thy minde dismay
To see my haire so gray and white,
For it is ill to take away
The place from any, that of right
Belongs to him in any reason,
Though it comes out of time and season.
And though my valour not my hart,
And force, not will thou dost exceede,
It is not yet so iust a part
That any man should leese his meede
For being old, or be vnpaide
Bicause a souldier now decaide.
The buildings newer that they are,
And lately built in any sort,
By no proportion may compare,
For statelines and princely port,
(The which antiquitie doth showe)
With those of Rome built long agoe.
And so in things of woorthines,
Of prime or goodnes any way,
Of profit, ioy or happines,
Commonly vnto this day
They say, (and yet do say most true)
That th' old is better then the new.
Loue wise in that he went about,
Till now gaue me no sense of paine,
Bicause he sawe it did fall out,
That for the most part did remaine,
In aged men, and like to mee,
More firmnesse as we daily see.
To loue thee more then I can tell,
I am resolued till I die,
And in my firmnesse doe excell
Of all loues torments which I trie:
But olde againe and not to prooue
In all my life, the sweete of loue.
Yoong youthes that most of all doe faine
Themselues to burne in Cupids heate
Are false and double, but to traine
Beleeuing women to deceate:
For when they say, That they doe die
Then doe they liue most merily.
And so their false and changing loue,
And paines alledged in the same,
And all the torments which they prooue
Is but their pastime, sport and game,
It is their iest and common fashion,
It is no will, nor any passion.
Besides, Ismenia doe not feare
That I am like to one of those
Yoong louers, that doe euery wheare
Their fauours openly disclose:
For sooner they receiue not one,
But straight to many it is knowne.
For though I doe receiue at lest
Three hundred fauours one by one,
Yet in my loue I doe protest
To be as much a very stone
In hiding fauours which I gaine,
As that I am in suffring paine.
But yet as far as I can see,
Resolued as thou art in minde
To kill me with thy crueltie,
Suer I am that I shall finde
Much to endure to be reueal'd,
Little ynough to be conceal'd.

419

For now ingratefull Shepherdesse,
The greatest fauour which I misse
And faine the same would heere possesse,
Of all the rest is onely this
To die, bicause I would no more
Complaine against thee, as before.
Time onely will I thee accuse,
O time that art so great a friend
To greefes, and makest her refuse
My loue, who loues her without end.
For he that hath most part in thee
Is little woorth in loue we see.
Alas that euer I did loue
Too late a thing so passing faire,
And reason therefore that I prooue
To die for her in deepe despaire:
Since when her birth day did appeere
I was not borne that very yeere.
If I had beene, faire Shepherdesse,
With thee, when I was in my prime
As now thou art, then more or lesse,
I had not wanted any time,
Delights and pastimes to present thee,
Nor thy sweete fauours to content mee.
For as for playing on a Pipe,
Or Rebecke with most sweetest sound
To touch with many a daintie stripe,
And dauncing best in all the towne,
Amongst the youthes to win the prise
All in my fauour did arise.
And therefore maruell not a whit,
If that in song I doe excell
Famous Amphion, as vnfit
(Compar'd with me) to beare the bell,
Since that my singing hath surmounted,
Better then he was euer counted.
Of fields that goodly graine doe beare
I plowe more acres then the rest:
And all my mountaines euery where,
And plaines that are for pastures best,
With flocks of sheepe and goates I cumber,
Mark't with my mark that haue no nūber.
But now what bootes my present store
(O cruell hap) for my delight?
Or that that hath beene heeretofore?
Since now it is forgotten quite.
Nay which is more, scorn'd and despis'd,
And vnto cruell death deuis'd.
Then (sweetest foe) let this auaile
To make thy hardest hart relent,
Strike downe of pride thy puffed saile,
When to thine eies age shall present,
That in the same thy braue perfection
Shall vade, and be in times subiection.
O Shepherdesse thou art more hard
Then sturdy rocke consum'd in time:
But yet perhaps for thy reward
When thou hast lost thy golden prime,
Then freedomes want shall be thy paine,
Wherewith thou dost me now disdaine.
Wherefore let Loue take such despite,
Reuenging one so much vnkinde,
That when all hopes forsake thee quite,
And comforts for thy troubled minde,
Then he may giue thee store of greefe,
And make despaire thy best releefe.

425

The end of the second Booke.

The third Booke of Enamoured Diana.

[The coole fresh winde, Taurisus, that inuiting vs]

Berardus.
The coole fresh winde, Taurisus, that inuiting vs
Amongst the trees, the leaues is gently shaking,
Our sences ioying, and with case delighting vs:
The Cotes, and Sicamours sweete shadowes making:
The Cristall fountaines, that in copious swelling

426

Doe flowe, our thirst with sauourie liquours slaking:
The coloured flower, whose sweete and fragrant smelling
To banish melancholie greefes sufficeth,
Which makes the hart from sweete content rebelling,
His might, that all despiseth,
Cannot subdue, nor malice, nor the brauerie,
Of that most cruell king, whose sway doth wearie vs,
Whose punishment, and slauerie
Is absolute, vniust, and meere imperious.
For amorous greefes, to hels of paines that ferrie vs,
No remedies haue yet beene salutiferous,
But still the poison fuming
Infects my soule with torments most pestiferous.

Taurisus.
He that in loue is euermore consuming,
Is neuer glad, for such an euill tires him,
Liuing in greefe, in greefe his death resuming:
Loue giues him paines, and most with torments fires him,
When most he seekes his pastime and his pleasure;
For then with furious thoughts he most inspires him:
Those few times when a soule enioies her treasure,
Greefe doth succeede in place, whose balefull souenaunce
Makes it returne to playning without measure:
Loue will enioy his couenants:
And whom he conquers, kils, or prisoner taketh,
He thinkes by him to get most famous glorie:
His prisoner now, that quaketh,
He giues to Fortune, with his Fortune sorie,
Or sels to greefe, whom euermore it shaketh,
And paints in him her dire and tragicke storie,
And him thats burning in his hottest fires
He quite consumes, the cruell he retires.

Berardus.
The whole man waxeth sicke as he intreates him,
He turnes each hart from former ioy to sadnes,
Still killing him, that liuing is, and threates him,
That is most free, with bonds, the scourge of gladnes:
Since then (my soule) thou knowest too well how cruell
This Tyrant is, be patient, and content thee,
That such a place containes thy amorous fuell:
(So high a place) Take greefes, and now present thee
To all those harmes, and paines he shall enure thee:
Enioy thine ill, and in thy greefes maintaine thee,
Bicause by how much more thou shalt procure thee
A meanes, to rid thy selfe from that that paines thee,
The more thou shalt enwrap thee in his briers,
And shalt be furdest from thy cheefe desires:


427

Taurisus.
Loue findes in me so well disposed matter,
And such a minde to amplifie his glorie,
That mongst all those, whose mournfull flockes doe scatter
On both Hisperias plaines, in loue so sorie,
My daily greefes are euer more augmented:
Salt showers of teares mine eies haue euer rained:
And more, then wretched Biblis malcontented,
When turned to a fountaine she remained.
Strange is my good, my paine is proper to me,
Faine would I see Dianas face, but twenty,
And twenty deaths in seeing her vndoe me,
I die for want neere to the fount of plenty:
Her presence doth with paines and torments fill me,
Her absence doth with desperation kill me.

Berardus.
The woods doe murmur, and the meadow smileth,
And iugging nightingales are sweetely singing:
But death to thousand woes my hope exileth:

Taurisus.
The blooming trees smell sweete, that now are springing.
The grasse growes greene, with many a painted flower:
But I remaine (O woe) in sorrowes stinging:

Berardus.
My woes my wits haue slaine in such an hower,
That now I haue no power
To say by hart ten verses all along:

Taurisus.
My toong doth cleaue euen in my very song,
Wherefore (my friend) prolong
The time no more, but sing that sweetest dittie,
Which interrupted with thy sighes of pitie,
And teares, in euery citie
And countrie towne, so highly did commend thee.

Berardus.
Singing with thee, it shall no whit offend me,
But ease and pleasure lend me:
Then answer me. But now what shall I sing?

Taurisus.
Sing that that saieth. The radiant star doth bring?
Or that: Loues teares doe spring. &c.
Or that: I knowe not well how it doth say,

428

Which thou sung'st on a day,
Dauncing with faire Diana on a greene.

Berardus.
No Tigresse nor no lionesse haue beene,
But with compassion mooued
Of all my torments, able to despaire one:
But not that cruell faire one,
The fierce deuouresse of my life approoued.

Taurisus.
The fierce deuouresse of my life approoued,
My peerelesse Shepherdesse,
As fell in hart, as she is faire in face:
How then in such a case
Can I escape (O greefe) but die without redresse?

Berardus.
Can I escape (O greefe) but die without redresse
With deathes of racking passions?
But when I see Diana faire, her sight my griefes asswageth,
Yet then my soule enrageth:
The more I haue to doe with loue, the lesse I knowe his fashions.

Taurisus.
The more I haue to doe with loue, the lesse I knowe his fashions,
His seruants he neglecteth
And he, that flying seeketh to escape his mortall chaine,
With thrise redoubled paine
He wounds, and with his furious plagues his wretched soule infecteth.

Berardus.
Faire Shepherdesse, whose face the heauenly powers
Haue graced with more beautie, then the Roses:
And sweeter then the purple golden flowers,
That deckes our meades and virgins brestes with poses:
So may the heauens powre downe in copious plentie
Vpon thy flockes their fauours most abounding:
And thy faire ewes, with double twins not emptie,
In numbers swarme, in profit still redounding:
That to my soule, which my demerit pesters,
Thou wouldst not shew sterne lookes, nor angrie gestures.

Taurisus.
Faire Shepherdesse, that with thy neighbour dwelling,
Dost cleere thy fieldes bedight with Daffodillies,
The driuen snowe in whitenesse far excelling,
In beautie Gilloflowres, and stately lillies:

429

So prosper may thy fieldes in euery season
In corne, and fruit, which thou maist taste at pleasure:
Thy peares, and plums, and apricocks so geason
By handfuls maist thou pull in plentious measure:
That thou wouldst looke vpon thy swaine so sorie:
For of thy sight depends his cheefest glorie.


431

[Welcome thy friendes from swelling seas that rore]

Welcome thy friendes from swelling seas that rore
With hideous noise, and tost by Neptunes toile,
O fortunate and faire Valencia shore,
Where nipping frost doth neuer hurt thy soile,
Nor Phebus with his woonted parching beames
Doth burne thy meades, nor heates thy christall streames.
Thrise happy he, who liuing without feare
In swallowing seas and billowes to be drownd,
Enioies thy golden beauties euery wheare,
Of thy sweete meades, greene banks, and fruitfull ground,
Thy ground bedeckt with flowres so fine and faire,
Maintainde with heauenly deaw and pleasant aire.
With greater toile the ship doth cut the seas,
Then wearie plowmen doth thy gentle fieldes,
Then happy Earth, the ioy and wished ease
Of traueled soules, that to thy succour yeeldes,

432

Receiue into thy pleasant woods and caues,
Before the sea doth rage in roring waues,
Receiue (I say) poore and disastrous men
Beaten with stormes and almost cast away,
Since now we are arriu'd within the ken
Of thy braue coastes, this seuenfold happy day:
That I may wash in Turia, as of late,
These waters and accursed waues to hate.

434

Nereas Song.

In those most happy fieldes and plaines,
Where Guadaljar in goodly vaines
With christall streames doth glide,
Leauing the sweete and pleasant fieldes,
Vnto the sea his tribute yeeldes
And runs with hastie tide.
Faire Galatee full of disdaine,
And ioyfull of the woes and paine
To Lycius that she gaue:
Played vpon the sands and shore,
The which the sea sometimes before
Doth wash with wallowing waue.
Gathering amongst the sandes alone
Fine shels, and many a painted stone,
As she went vp and downe:
And singing many songs so sweete,
The which the roring billowes yet
Did alter much and drowne.
Neere to the water side she hies,
And there the waues that fall and rise
She view'd with great delight;
And fled, when that they came amaine,
And sometimes could not, but was faine
To wet her feete so white.
Lycius, who had in suffring paines
No equall in those fieldes and plaines,
His torments there suspended,
Whiles that he view'd with great content
His Shepherdesse so excellent,
For beautie most commended.
But now comparing his vnrest
With all the ioy that she possest,
The Shepherd halfe decaied
With dolefull voice his sad complaints
To shores and champaines he acquaints,
And in this manner said.
O fairest Nymph, if that thou please,
Play not about the roring seas,
Although thy chiefe delight
Consist therein, yet Galatee
As thou dost Licius, so the sea
Eschew with hastie flight.
And now (sweete Nymph) leaue of to play,
For it doth greeue me day by day
To see thee on the sandes:
O doe not now torment me more,
For seeing thee vpon the shore
I feare false Neptunes hands.
And this doth fill me full of doubtes,
That I must credit these my thoughtes,
Bicause it is most cleere,
That if he die not now for thee,
He will no doubt thy louer bee
When that he sees thee heere.
And this is sure: For loue doth knowe,
Since first my soule he wounded so,
That I should neuer want
A stronger riuall, and more stoute,
Then I, who daily would seeke out
My true loue to supplant.
Leaue then the barren sands and shore,
Forsake the cliffes, come there no more,
Flie from that dangerous coast:
Take heede no monster of the sea
Surprise thee not (faire Galatee)
Where many haue beene lost.
Flie now, and see how I endure
Ten thousand greefes to see thee sure,
Bicause with double paine
Iealous I am of thy content,
And for thy dangers imminent
Great cares I doe sustaine.
In seeing thee so mery and glad,
My iealous thoughts doe make me sad,
And thinke of Europe faire,
Deceiued by a milke white bull,
As on the sea bankes she did cull
Fine flowers to dresse her haire.

435

And more, my ordinarie cares
Make me to thinke, how vnawares
Disdainfull Alnade was
Dishiuered and deuour'd by
A huge sea monster, that did lie
Hard by where he did passe.
But well away, that I doe see
Signes of no feare nor greefe in thee,
For this my sorrow knowes,
That he, thats not of loue afraide,
Can with no dangers be dismaide,
And feares not where he goes.
O then (my peerelesse Nymph) take heede,
Lest Cupid doe reuenge with speede,
To see himselfe contemned,
For being such a God of might,
He will not suffer, but will smite,
When he is once offended.
Come goe with me vnto the woods,
Where euery plant sprout foorth her buds,
And to the goodly fieldes,
Where we will spend the pleasant howers,
Amongst the faire and redolent flowers,
That nought but pleasure yeeldes.
If waters please thee, I will bring
Thee to so faire and fine a spring,
That to be first in praise
Amongst the rest, thy body white
To wash within her waters bright,
For thee it onely staies.
Disporting in this naked place,
Thou hast no vaile to hide thy face,
Nor shade from parching sunne,
Pitie it were thy beauties blaze,
Which enuious Titan feares to gaze,
By him should be vndone.
Heere hear'st thou no melodious voice,
But still a huge and fearefull noise
Of monsters hideous raues,
And seas, that rore like tumbling thunder,
Tost with the windes, that beate asunder
The proude and raging waues.
What ioy and pleasure canst thou take,
To see the tossing billowes shake
A ship vpon the sand?
And then to see the broken plankes,
And carcases in pitious rankes
Come swimming to the land.
Come to the frithes, and forrests tall,
Where nature hath beene liberall
With many a pleasant seate.
Come to the coole and sweetest shades,
Where in greene pathes and open glades
We passe away the heate.
Flie, flie, those proude and swelling seas,
Come, come and thou shalt see what ease
We take, and how we sing
Ditties so sweete, that in suspence
We hold the rockes, and euery sence
Of euery liuing thing.
And though that some be full of pitie,
Loue forceth them to such a dittie,
For loue is full of paine:
Yet all the Shepherdes will I mooue,
To sing no mournefull songs of loue,
Onely to please thy vaine.
There maist thou reade in euery tree,
And euery meade that thou shalt see
The loues in knots disguis'd
Of iolly Shepherdes, and the names
Of chiefest Nymphes, and countrie dames
In curious sort deuis'd.
But it will make thee sad, I feare,
To see thy name ingrauen there,
By knowing it was carued
By him, whom thou didst euer blot
Out of thy minde, and hast forgot,
And with disfauours starued.
And though thine anger will be such,
Yet wilt thou maruell not so much
To see thy carued name,
As thou wilt woonder then to see,
That he doth loue and honour thee,
That there did write the same.

436

Not to be loued, and to loue,
It is a greeuous greefe to prooue:
But what a greefe or paine
Could it in thee (faire Nymph) procure,
To be beloued with loue so pure,
And not to loue againe?
But now despis'd I reckon small
Faire Galatee my torment all
So that thou wilt forsake
These swallowing sandes, and seas so high,
Where monsters bellow out and crie,
And daily praies doe take.
What better pastime canst thou finde
Neere to the seas of blustring winde,
Then in our woods and mountaines
To listen to the nightingales,
And gather flowers in our vales,
And bathe in christall fountaines.
I would to God thou liuedst heere,
In our faire fieldes and riuers cleere,
And for to loue them more,
I would to God thou wouldst but see
Before I should report to thee
How they excell the shore.
Bicause I know, the more I praise
These woods, meades, springs & louely laies,
The lesse thou wilt beleeue me;
And wilt not come where thou dost knowe,
That part of my content doth growe
Which most of all doth greeue me.
Poore Lycius would haue spoken more,
To win her from that haplesse shore,
But that she bad him cease:
For with an angrie face and scoule
She turn'd vnto the wretched soule,
And bad him hold his peace.
Then went she to her sportes againe,
He to his plaintes and woonted paine:
And in the selfesame sort
He still remaines in woonted sorrow,
She in the sea bankes euen, and morrow,
Contented with her sport.

437

[My greeuous sighes and sorrowfull teares]

My greeuous sighes and sorrowfull teares
In stones doe make their liuely print,
But not in thee harder then any flint.
The glosse.
Let not thy Graces rare,
Be with my seruice any whit offended,
Since that my greeuous fare,
And torments past, to thy deuotions tended,
Where neuer yet with greefe of thee lamented,
Nor with my sighes thy crueltie relented.

438

Thy hart was neuer changed with my cries,
With which I was importunate alwaies
To wearied earth and skies:
Though thou dost see not onely nights and daies
Spilt and consum'd with many feares,
My greeuous sighes and sorrowfull teares.
In thy conditions strange thou art,
That dost not cease with stranger deathes to kill me:
But strangest is my sorrowfull hart,
That suffring paines wherewith thou dost so fill me,
And liuing in so strange and cruell passion,
It dies not in most strange and cruell fashion.
For if an ill a little time relents,
(Although it be the hardest to sustaine)
It openeth yet some vents
To ease, and doth not giue such mortall paine:
But greefe that hath no end nor stint,
In stones doe make their liuely print.
Loue is a daintie milde, and sweet,
A gentle power, a feeling fine and tender,
So that those harmes, and paines vnmeete,
Which I doe passe, thou onely dost engender:
Onely to him his torments loue deuiseth,
That scornes his lawes, his rites, and loue despiseth.
And this is now my mortall paine and death,
That, loue (since first thy beauties I did see)
Like to my proper breath,
Wherewith I liue, hath euer beene in mee:
In me it liues, in me it makes his print,
But not in thee, harder then any flint.

439

The Song.

[A faire maide wed to prying iealousie]

A faire maide wed to prying iealousie
One of the fairest as euer I did see,
If that thou wilt a secret louer take,
Sweete life, doe not my secret loue forsake.
The glosse.
Beware good Loue, beware it is not well
To let blinde Fortune haue a greater part
In women, that in Beautie doe excell,
More then thy selfe, since such an one thou art:
For Beautie being commended to thy power
To grace the same,
Thou dost thy selfe dishonour euery hower,
And art to blame,
By suffring, that this thing should euer be,
A faire maide wed to prying iealousie.
Thou dost but ill, since thou didst euer make
Beautie thy friend, who therefore had prepared
Sorrowes for him, (that viewed her) for thy sake,
Which otherwise she would haue kept and spared:
And so my firmnesse, and my faith so pure,
And all my paine,
A simple sight did not the same procure,
Nor did maintaine,
But sight of her, and it was onely shee
One of the fairest as euer I did see.
O Loue! thou kilst so many without end,
(For murdring is thy pastime and delight)
That once I hope thy selfe thou shalt offend,
For want they shall on whom to worke thy spight.
Oh then how seemely shalt thou seeme to grone,
And wounded see
Thyselfe with thine owne griefes, and then thine owne
Captiue to be.
For thou at last thy selfe shalt not forsake,
If that thou wilt a secret Louer take.
Then maist thou giue to Louers double smart,
And then I will forgiue thee all the care
And amorous paines, thou didst to me impart,
When that thy selfe (fond Loue) thou dost not spare:
And if I blame thy deedes or do reprooue thee,
Then shalt thou say,

440

(But to thy selfe) that reason yet did mooue thee
To make away
Thy selfe, and for thy selfe thy death to take,
Sweete life do not my secret loue forsake.

A Sonnet.

[Hauing no cause, why in the deepest sound]

Hauing no cause, why in the deepest sound
Of amorous seas my fraile barke dost thou swallow?
O Loue! I'le make thy crueltie to sound
Swifter from East to West then flying swallow.
Though gales of windes doe bluster in my sterne,
Yet from the gulfe my ship shall neuer part
Of thy braue might, so furious and so sterne,
Vntill my sighes doe helpe to blowe apart.
If being in a storme, my face I turne,
Then my desire is weakned by thy might:
Thy force controules my force, that striues in vaine:
I neuer shall arriue with happy turne
Into the port, and therefore, if I might,
I would let out my life in euery vaine.

A Sonnet.

[Step after step I followe death in sight]

Step after step I followe death in sight
Through euery field, and hill and troden vale,
For euerie day my spirits he doth cite,
And warnes my selfe, to shrowde me in his vale.
O death, that once thou wouldst consume this light,
That still deducts my life in blisselesse bale:
Now that my hope hath past away so lgiht,
And ioies condemn'd to torments without bale.
That Goddesse, whose continuall frownes I beare,
And loue, that all my ioies asunder teares,
And I my selfe, are foes vnto my hart:
She praying on me like a hungrie beare,
He chasing me like to the wounded Hart,
And I, that doe increase my bootelesse teares.

442

The Song of Turia.

Water (faire Springs, and purest running streames)
This fortunate and most abundant soile,
Comfort the meades and trees, and pleasant aire,
Defend the flowers from Titans burning spoile,
So with the fauour of the highest beames
I will maintaine my bankes so fresh and faire,
That these shall haue great enuie of my crowne,
The Father of flouds, Rosne, Myncius, and Garoune.
Whiles that you goe thus hastening of your course,
Winding your streames by many a crooked way,
And ioy Valencia fieldes that sweetely smell
With sauourie liquours in the hottest day:
My weake and feeble breath I will enforce
With my diuining spirit to foretell,
And sing of those good haps, that shall befall
By fauour of the heauens vnto you all.
Shepherds, and Nymphes, within these louely dales
Whose names resound vnto th' Arcadian fieldes,
Giue eare to me: But of the painted flowers,
Nor pleasure, that the springs and medowes yeeldes,
Nor woods, nor shades, nor warbling nightingales,
I will not sing, nor of the countrie powers:
But of those famous men and worthy peeres,
That shall be heere not after many yeeres.
And now I see two Shepherds first in place,
Calixtus, and Alexander, whose fames
Surmounting the great Cesars chiefe renowne,
From Atlas vnto Maurus sounds their names:
Whose liues the heauens adorning with their grace,
Shall make them both to weare a reuerend crowne:
And saue from losse with their industrious heede,
As many flockes as in the world doe feede.
Of whose illustrous stocke I see arise
That man, whose hart base feare cannot rebuke,

443

Well knowne for armes, and many martiall feates,
The Roman Cesar, and Valencian Duke:
A minde that mounts aboue the hautie skies,
Whom yet a cruell fate with murder threates,
That that rare strength, braue hart, and noble breath
Must haue an end by rawe and bloodie death.
The same likewise must in a moment end
The glory of Don Hugo de Moncades,
With valour, good successe and happy praise,
Leauing the Moores subdued by Spanish blades:
For Charles his blood most willing he shall spend,
After the winning of a thousand daies,
And fight he shall with strong and conquering hand
Against the French and barbarous Affrican.
But ill it doth be fit to talke of those,
Whom furious Mars doth kindle with his heate,
When learned lampes doe grauely come in place:
For heere they shall arise, and shine in great
And glorious blaze, as far as Europe goes:
The darkest corners shall their lights imbrace.
Viues shall liue as long as Daphnes louer
Aboue the world with golden wings doth houer.
Whose highest skill and learning shall inherit
Iohn Honorate, and clime to honours hill,
Teaching the mightie Emp'rour of our land:
The Muses with great woonder he shall fill,
Whom now (me thinkes) I see with greatest merit
Bearing a Bishops Crosier in his hand:
O that such famous Shepherds, all my sheepe
And lambes might feede, and plaines and pastures keepe.
About that time Nunnez with praise shall flourish,
Who for deepe learning in his tender yeeres,
Shall be compar'd vnto the Stagarite:
Demosthenes giues place where he appeeres
And doth declame, whose eloquence doth nourish
His owne and strangers: But O vile despite,
And most ingratefull place, whom thou shalt make
For Ebrus banks, thy countrie to forsake.
But who shall tell you of that musicall,
Which many a Poet straining foorth his voice
Along my bankes so sweetely shall resound?
Heere doe I see how all of them reioice,
With fauours that Apollo giues them all,

444

For, singing with a spirit most profound,
They shall enlarge this happy countries name,
From Pole to Pole with endlesse golden fame.
And now I see that man, whose name shall bee
Bruted with liuing praise in euery part:
Whom I may well for golden verse compare
To Phebe, to Mars in armes and martiall art,
Ansias March, who (flowring meade) of thee,
Loue, vertue, and death, shall sing with verse most rare
Taking for honorable and his iust emprese
To celebrate the vertues of Terese.
Well shall he shew himselfe to be the sonne
Of Peter March, who both in peace, and war,
Learned in verse, in armes most mighty heere,
Shall make his countrie famous very far:
Whose noble linage (when that they are done)
Wherein renowned valour doth appeere,
Shall giue a Iayme, and Arnau in those daies
Poets, whom heauen shall fauour many waies.
Giorgio del Rey with verse most high and stately
My banks shall honour, and with garlands crown'd
By all my fairest Nymphes, that shall imbrace him,
His name with double ecchoes shall resound:
The gentle Planets fauouring but lately
His fellow Poets, in such sort shall grace him,
That Italie shall woonder at his verse,
And die for spite his sweete songs to reherse.
Now Fraunces Oliuer, that with thy voice
Lifting thee vp vnto the Azur'd heauen,
Dost wound the same: And thee renown'd Figueres
Whose verse shall be most pleasant, fine and euen,
And thee Martin Garcy, that maist reioice,
That (mauger death) thy fame time neuer weares:
And Innocent of Cubels I doe see,
Who well deserues a crowne of Laurell tree.
Shepherdes, you shall haue heere a man of woorth,
That with the vertue of his secret skill,
And herbes, shall helpe your languors and your smartes,
And mend your liues with verses at his will:
Then Nymphes strow flowers and sweetest herbes powre foorth
Vnto great Iayme Royg with thankfull hartes,
Crowne him with Bay with Parsley, and with Tyme,
For famous skill in phisicke, and in ryme.

445

And great Narcis Vinnols, that to the skie
With loftie verse did blaze his woorthy praise,
Make him a crowne of Laurell faire and greene,
Whose fame shall not (though all the world decaies)
Another for a personage most high,
Whose verse shall reach as high as may be seene:
He shall be matcht with him that loued Laura,
His name, the famous Crespi Valladaura.
Me thinkes I see an Earle most excellent,
The noble Lord surnamed of his Oliue,
Which, while the world shall last: amongst his owne
And strangers, it shall flourish and suruiue:
His comely verse shall shine most orient
With perfect light, which he deriues alone
From heate that from his Centelles doe arise
Shining as bright as stars in cleerest skies.
And Nymphes, when that the heauens shall ioy you all
With Iohn Fernandz, as now but with supposes,
There shall no place be voide in all this land,
Where sowe ye may not Lillies and fine Roses:
And thou (light fame) stretch out thy flight, and call
Thy mighty powers, and vse them heere at hand:
And giue him that surname most souerayn
Thou gauest vnto the famous Mantuan.
And now I doe behold that Poet rare,
Iayme Gacull, who in Valencian ryme
Did shew his pregnant and his liuely wit,
Which mounted to the highest cloudes in time:
And Fenollar, whom I well to compare
To Tityrus my thoughts cannot omit:
For sounding heere his sweetest verse along
These banks, the world shall heare his solemne song.
Pinedas songs so copious and so fine,
Shall also make my sweete banks to resound,
By whose braue verse Pan conquer'd needes must be,
Tygres made gentle: and they shall rebound
His famous name, which neuer shall decline,
Vnto the highest spheares in dignitie.
I hope by him more honour to obtaine,
Then proudest Smyrna did by Homer gaine.
Behold the stated, milde, and sweetest grace,
Wherewith Vincent Ferrand, a man most graue,
Shall shew his highest iudgement, and his skill:

446

Being in his time a Poet rare and braue.
His verse shall hold king Aeolus in his place,
And stay nay streames from running at their will,
Hearing the sweetest sound and harmonie,
Of all his verses gracious, graue, and hie.
The heauens will not, nor reason will consent,
That I should speake with humble stile and plaine
Of that choise squadron, and without compare,
Aboue mans reach an office to obtaine:
Ferran, Sans, Valdellos, and excellent
Cordero, and Blasqo a wit most rare,
Gacet, more shining lights then faire Aurore,
Of whom my spirits now shall sing no more.
When of so great a Master I doe thinke,
As excellent Borja of Montese,
Who shewes his valour, as his wits diuine,
As well in verse as any high emprese:
Me thinkes, my fieldes, my riuers, and their brinks
Shall with more hap and greater glorie shine,
Then Tybur hath, though he within her wombe
Was borne, that built the stately towne of Rome.
And thee who of same father, place, and name,
And of the selfe same highest linage bred,
Most excellent Don Ioan, whose surname shall
In Pindus, and Parnase be honoured.
For euerie one to reare his verse shall frame
With pen aboue the globe celestiall.
The Muses that doe dwell in Helicone,
Make for thee there a crowne and stately throne.
The Romane people with their heroes
Was not so proud, when they did all despise,
As my most fertill soile, and I shall be
When that great Aguilon shall once arise,
Whom both in war, in counsell, and in peace,
In verse, and valour, his dexteritie
Shall to the highest top of honour reare,
Where Marius yet, and Fabius neuer were.
Now Seraphin Centellas I doe see,
Who lifting vp his high and loftie song,
And militarie art vnto the skie,
Builds for his verse a fort most sure and strong.
And shewes himselfe so braue a man to be
In courage, skill, and true nobilitie,

447

That now begins my sweete content of hart,
To see his valour, and his great desart.
But now I feare me that I cannot praise
Don Luys Milan, euen as I doe desire,
Who shall in musicke to such skill attaine,
That to Orpheus wreathe he shall aspire:
His vaine shall be so stately in his daies
In heroicke verse, that I beleeue in vaine
That they will name before this Adamant
Cyno Pystoya, and Guido Caualcante.
Thou that shalt get so great apart, and taste
Of Pegasus fount, that mighty deaw and sweete,
And whom the dwellers of Parnassus hill
Shall with a standard of braue poesie greete:
(Noble Falcon) heere words I will not waste
In praising thee, for fame shall that fulfill:
And shall be carefull that thy learned name
In all the world with praise she will proclame,
Praising alwaies the famous Emperour
Charles the great King, Fame makes the world to knowe him;
And though aboue the stars she doth commend him,
Little it is to that that she doth owe him,
You shall behold him to excell so fur,
With fauour that the Muses all will lend him,
His surname shall the worlde so much delight,
That Hesiodes name shall be forgotten quite.
He that declares the stately Romane lawes,
He that a fine and daintie verse compoundes,
He that the wise Lycurgus doth excell,
And all the Poets of Verona groundes,
Comes next in place, whose golden chariot drawes
Fame with her trumpe, his praises to foretell:
And this is Oliuer, whose memorie
Controules the old and newest historie.
Knowing faire Nymphes, your good daies to begin
Make thousand outward signes of inward ioy,
For now (me thinkes) I doe behold euen then
Two famous men who shall their mindes imploy,
The one to war, the other still to win
Saluation for the soules of sinfull men.
Ciurana and Ardenol, who shall raise
Their highest verse to heauen with endlesse praise.
What? Will you see a iudgement sharpe and sure,
A generall skill, a graue and setled minde,

448

A liuely spirit, and a quicke conceate,
A sweete consort, poeticall and fine,
That sauage beastes to mildnesse doth enure?
Of Philip Catalan behold the great
Wisedome and wit, who therefore hath no meane
A portion in the fountaine Hyppocrene.
Heere shall you see a high and loftie wit,
Who shall bring honour to our pleasant fieldes,
Endowed with a braue and noble spright,
Cunning in all things that good letters yeeldes,
The learned Pellicer, whose braine shall fit
For poemes, making them his chiefe delight:
In which his skill and methode shall be great,
His iudgement deepe, a sweete and quicke conceate.
Behold the man whose noble brest containes
Knowledge most rare, and learning generall,
Orpheus seemes with him to be combinde,
Apollos fauours on his head doe fall:
Minerua giues him wit in plentious vaines,
And Mars a noble hart and valiant minde:
I meane Romani, comming now addressed
With all the best, that learning hath professed.
Two sunnes within my bankes shall now arise,
Shining as bright as Titan in his sphere,
And many spring tides in one yeere shall bee,
Decking my bankes and meadowes euery where:
The hurtfall snowe, nor hard vntempered ice
Shall hide my plaines, nor couer any tree
When ecchoes in my woods or greenes reherse
Vadillos and Pinedas sweetest verse.
The meetres of Artiede, and Clement, so
Famous shall be in their yoong tender yeeres,
That any thinking to excell the same,
But base to them and humble shall appeere:
And both amongst the wisest sort shall showe
Quicke and reposed wits with endlesse name.
And after giue vs from their tender flowers
Fruits of more woorth amongst more learned powers.
The fount, that makes Parnassus of such prize,
Shall be Iohn Perez of such woorthy fame,
That from swift Tana vnto Ganges source,
He shall dilate his admirable name:
To stay the hastie windes he shall suffice,

449

And riuers running with most swiftest course,
Filling them all with woonder, that shall throng
To heare his verse, and graue and solemne song.
The man to whom a woorthy name is due
Of right, for his abilitie and skill,
Whom all my sacred Nymphes in time shall knowe,
And all my Shepherdes shall with praises fill
For verse most high: amongst the learned crew
His honour and his praise shall daily growe:
Almudeuar it is, whose shining wing
Vnto the stars his golden praise must bring.
In vulgar toong the famous Espinose
Shall make the historie of Naples cleere,
After he hath reuiu'd the memorie
Of the Centellas highly linag'd heere
With such a loftie style: That fame bestowes
His praise abroad, the which shall neuer die:
And make this Poet, second vnto none,
To be renown'd in worlds but lately knowne.
But now I feele a certaine ioy of minde,
That makes mine aged hart to leape apace,
But onely thinking of that great content,
That Bonauida brings into this place:
In grauest learning he shall leaue behinde
The rest, whose glorie he shall still preuent:
His fine and pithie verse, with Laurell drest,
In euery age shall sound from east to west.
Now Don Alonso comes in place, who shall
The Rebolledos surname much increase
In all the world, to raise his woorthy name
Aboue great Maro he shall neuer cease,
And seeme to haue no humane wit at all
But singing with most loftie verse: the same,
His fine conceit, his art and vaine so high,
It seemes he shall haue robbed from the skie.
For end of this most sweete and pleasant song
And last conclusion of this generall skill,
I giue you him, by whom dame Nature shall
The Circle of the world with woonder fill:
My simple praises should but doe him wrong
And all his vertues most heroicall,
His valour, wit, nobilitie which graceth
His bountie, faith and zeale which he imbraceth.

450

This is Aldana monarch of such might,
That iointly souldiours and braue verses makes:
That (with great reason) the most famous men
As far as Phebus with his light awakes
Doe doubte if he be Petrarke Tuscans light,
Or Petrarke he: But yet admiring then,
To see that where fierce Mars doth shew his face,
Apollo milde should haue so great a place.
After this captaine there is none whom I
With my poore verse may honour and commend,
For next vnto the golden sunne that star
That brightest shines in darknes must depend:
And yet besides the short time doth deme,
To praise each one for poesie and war:
Farewell, farewell, for vnto you the rest
Heereafter I will sing with cleerer brest.
The end of the third Booke.

The fourth Booke of the third Part of Diana.


454

[The faire, the fresh, the red and rosie morning]

The faire, the fresh, the red and rosie morning
Doth follow still the long and tedious night,
And after darknes comes the sunshine day,
When Nymphes goe foorth to walke the freshest meades,
The aire resounding with their sweetest songs,
And cheerefull notes of many chirping birdes.
I am lesse happy then the pretie birdes,
That are saluting of the merrie morning,
With ratling foorth their sugred notes and songs:
For in the morne I mourne, as in the night,
Be this a desart or most fragrant meade,
Be this a cloudie or most shining day.
In such a haplesse hower, and dismall day
So dead I was, that neuer can these birdes,
Which in the dawning ioy both hill and meade,
Nor the Vermillion face of freshest morning
Driue from my soule a darke and deadly night,
Nor from my brest a lamentable song.
My voice shall neuer change her woonted song,
And for my selfe it neuer will be day:

455

But I will first die in eternall night,
Though more and more doe sing the warbling birdes,
And fairer rise the bright and purple morning,
To shine vpon, and cherish this faire meade.
O irkesome garden! and O dolefull meade!
Since she, that cannot heare my plaining song,
And with her beames of beautie staines the morning,
Doth not giue light vnto my needefull day:
O trouble me no more you prating birdes,
For without her your morning is but night.
In that time of the still and silent night,
When in the townes, the hils, the vales, and meades,
All mortall men take rest, the beastes and birdes,
I most of all doe force my greeuous song,
Making my teares euen with the night, and day,
At noone, at night, and after in the morning.
One Morning onely conquere must my Night,
And if one Day illustrate shall this Meade,
Then will I heare with ioy the Songs of Birdes.

456

Syrenus.

Louers , with pride enioy your full content,
To see your selues in fauour and in grace,
For I doe ioy to see my torments spent,
And ioy to see them in obliuions place:
I ioy to see my captiue hart so free,
I ioy to see my selfe in libertie.
For after suffring worldes of endlesse thrall,
The fauours of a proud and scornefull dame
So lately come, and seldome doe befall,
That euen the best, and greatest of the same
Is, not to neede them, nor to be possest
Of trifling totes a fond and fained iest.
Now laugh mine eies, and thanke Dianas vaine,
Thanke her that brought you to this happy turne,
Her crueltie and hate your life did gaine,
By her disdaine, by her vnseemely scorne
Your libertie, in bondage led away,
You haue redeem'd, thrise happy be that day.
For if by suffring torments for her sake,
Ten thousand times more beautifull she weare,
And deerest loue to me if she did make,
Yet such content, as now in hating her,
I should not haue: And this doth ioy my hart,
That my disdaine doth beare so great a part.
O soueraine God! that once I might but knowe
Greefe without hope to sease vpon thy soule,
And that the God of loue would wound thee so,
And so thy scornefull hart with paines controule,
That fully vnreueng'd I might not be,
For that great wrong which thou hast done to me.
For then I would (and lesse it were not meete)
Be to thy greefe so cruell and so fierce,
That if with teares, and lying at my feete,
Thou didst thy paines and torments all rehearse,
And at my handes thy life if thou didst craue,
Answere I would, Thy life I would not saue.
God graunt thou maist for euer seeke me out,
And (Shepherdesse) that I my selfe may hide:

457

That thou might'st say: O turne thee once about,
And looke on me: and that I may deride,
And answere thee, whom now I haue forgot,
Hence (Shepherdesse) away and vexe me not.
That thou maist say for thee I die in paining,
And on my knees to thee I come a creeping,
What noueltie is this, O what disdaining?
And I may goe, and leaue thee thus a weeping,
And answere thee for paines that I did borrow,
I ioy and laugh to see thee in this sorrow.
If this thou doubt'st with solemne oth I sweare,
That while I liue, I will doe this and more:
For now no paines, nor torments I doe feare,
And suffer not, as I did once before:
And I did neuer loue so much thy name,
As from my hart I now abhor the same.
And glad I am he hath forgot thee quite,
That for thy sake was once so great a foole;
And for thy loue did suffer such despite,
And such fond lessons in blinde fancies schoole:
And it is meete that he should suffer shame,
That in these follies was so much to blame.
For cruell Loue with Fortune doth agree,
And tickle Fortune like to Cupid wauers:
Then (iolly Shepherdes) I would counsell yee
Not to gape after Loues, and Fortunes fauours:
And if ye meane a sweete life to procure,
Freedome imbrace, and captiue Loue abiure.
O that thou heard'st me now (ingrate Diane)
To vnderstand, what I doe say more cleere,
And how much more my soule doth yet retaine
In plainer termes, if thou wert present heere,
To tell thee, that I might vnto thy face
Degorge my minde vnto thy great disgrace.
But yet it is the best (to ioy my hart)
For thee to shun the presence of my sight:
For I shall loose (no doubt) no little part
Of that great ioy, that pleasure, and delight
Of my reuenge, for it would pitie mee
And greeue me too I thinke in seeing thee.
Then doe I wish, that I may neuer see
Thy greeuous presence, nor thy face againe,

458

Bicause vnto my soule it needes must be
A greater torment and more cruell paine,
To see thee when I sweare, I loue thee not,
Then when thou had'st my deerest loue forgot.

460

[O eies that are not now as once tormented]

Syrenus.
O eies that are not now as once tormented,
When first my star enueagled and disguis'd you:
O ioyfull thoughts, and quiet minde absented,
O carelesse hart, now will I once aduise you,
That since you made Diana discontented,
To see, loue, thinke on you, let this suffice you,
That I doe hold your counsell best of many,
In vaine to see, nor loue, nor thinke of any.

Arsileus.
O eies that haue to greater light attained,
Looking vpon that sunne, your onely treasure,
O ioyfull thoughts, in thousand ioies distrained,
O happy hart, the seate of secret pleasure:
Although Belisa would haue once disdained
To see, to loue, or thinke on me at leisure,

461

Yet hold I this a heauen, as like was neuer
To see, to loue, and thinke on her for euer.

Syrenus.
Let now the goodly spring tide make vs merie,
And fieldes, which pleasant flowers do adorne,
And vales, meades, woods, with liuely colours flourish,
Let plentious flockes the Shepherds riches nourish,
Let hungrie woolues by dogs to death be torne,
And lambes reioice, with passed winter wearie:
Let euery riuers ferrie
In waters flowe, and siluer streames abounding:
And fortune, ceaslesse wounding,
Turne now thy face, so cruell and vnstable,
Be firme and fauourable:
And thou that kill'st our soules with thy pretenses,
Molest not (wicked loue) my inward senses.
Let countrie plainnes liue in ioies not ended,
In quiet of the desart meades and mountaines,
And in the pleasure of a countrie dwelling:
Let Shepherds rest, that haue distilled fountaines
Of teares: prooue not thy wrath, all paines excelling,
Vpon poore soules, that neuer haue offended:
Let thy flames be incended
In hautie courtes, in those that swim in treasure,
And liue in ease and pleasure:
And that a sweetest scorne (my woonted sadnes)
A perfect rest and gladnes
And hils and dales, may giue me: with offences
Molest not (wicked loue) my inward senses.
In what law find'st thou, that the freest reason,
And wit, vnto thy chaines should be subiected,
And harmelesse soules vnto thy cruell murder?
O wicked loue, the wretch that flieth furder
From thy extremes thou plagu'st. O false, suspected,
And carelesse boy, that thus thy sweetes dost season,
O vile and wicked treason.
Might not thy might suffice thee, but thy fuell
Of force must be so cruell?

462

To be a Lord, yet like a Tyrant minded,
Vaine boy with errour blinded,
Why dost thou hurt his life with thy offences,
That yeelds to thee his soule and inward senses.
He erres (alas) and fowly is deceiued
That cals thee God, being a burning fire,
A furious flame, a playning greefe and clamorous,
And, Venus sonne (that in the earth was amorous,
Gentle, and milde, and full of sweete desire)
Who calleth him, is of his wits bereaued,
And yet that she conceaued
By proofe, so vile a sonne and so vnruly,
I say (and yet say truly)
That in the cause of harmes, that they haue framed,
Both iustly may be blamed:
She that did breede him with such vile pretenses,
He, that doth hurt so much our inward senses.
The gentle sheepe and lambes are euer flying
The rauening woolues and beastes, that are pretending
To glut their mawes with flesh they teare asunder:
The milke white doues at noise of fearefull thunder
Flie home amaine, themselues from harme defending,
The little chicke, when puttocks are a crying:
The woods and meadowes dying
For raine, of heauen (if that they cannot haue it)
Doe neuer cease to craue it:
So euery thing his contrarie resisteth,
Onely thy thrall persisteth
In suffring of thy wrongs without defences,
And lets thee spoile his hart and inward senses.
A publike passion, natures lawes restraining,
And, which with wordes can neuer be declared:
A soule twixt loue, and feare, and desperation,
And endlesse plaint, that shuns all consolation,
A spendlesse flame, that neuer is impaired:
A friendlesse death, yet life in death maintaining:
A passion, that is gaining
On him, that loueth well and is absented:
Whereby it is augmented,
A iealousie, a burning greefe and sorrow.
These fauours louers borrow
Of thee fell Loue, these be thy recompences,
Consuming still their soule and inward senses.


463

Arsileus.
O let that time a thousand monthes endure,
Which brings from heauen the sweete and siluer showres,
And ioies the earth (of comforts late depriued)
With grasse and leaues, fine buds, and painted flowres:
Eccho returne vnto the woods obscure,
Ring foorth the Shepherds songs in loue contriued:
Let olde loues be reuiued,
Which angrie winter buried hath of late:
And that in such a state
My soule may haue the full accomplishment
Of ioy and sweete content:
And since fierce paines and greefes thou dost controule,
Good loue doe not forsake my inward soule.
Presume not (Shepherds) once to make you mery
With springs, and flowres, or any pleasant song,
(Vnlesse milde loue possesse your amorous brestes)
If you sing not to him, your songs doe werie,
Crowne him with flowres, or else ye doe him wrong,
And consecrate your springs to his behestes:
I to my Shepherdesse
My happie loues with great content doe sing,
And flowres to her doe bring.
And sitting neere her by the riuer side,
Enioy the braue springtide.
Since then thy ioies such sweetnesse doe enroule,
Good loue doe not forsake my inward soule.
The wise in ancient times a God thee nam'd,
Seeing that with thy power and supreme might
Thou didst such rare and mighty woonders make:
For thee a hart is frozen and inflam'd,
A foole thou mak'st a wise man with thy light,
The coward turnes couragious for thy sake:
The mighty Gods did quake
At thy commaund: To birdes and beasts transformed:
Great monarches haue not scorned
To yeeld vnto the force of beauties lure:
Such spoiles thou dost procure
With thy braue force, which neuer may be toulde
With which (sweete loue) thou conqu'rest euery soule.
In other times obscurely I did liue
But with a drowsie, base, and simple kinde
Of life, and onely to my profit bend me:
To thinke of loue my selfe I did not giue,

464

Or for good grace, good partes, and gentle minde
Neuer did any Shepherdesse commend me:
But crowned now they send me
A thousand garlands, that I woon with praise,
In wrestling daies by daies,
In pitching of the bar with arme most strong,
And singing many a song,
After that thou didst honour, and take hould
Of me (sweete loue) and of my happy soule.
What greater ioy can any man desire,
Then to remaine a captiue vnto loue,
And haue his hart subiected to his power?
And though sometimes he taste a little sower,
By suffring it, as milde as gentle doue,
Yet must he be, in lieu of that great hire
Whereto he doth aspire:
If louers liue afflicted and in paine,
Let them with cause complaine
Of cruell fortune, and of times abuse,
And let them not accuse
Thee (gentle loue) That dost with blisse enfoulde
Within thy sweetest ioies each louing soule.
Behold a faire sweete face, and shining eies,
Resembling two most bright and twinkling stars;
Sending vnto the soule a perfect light:
Behold the rare perfections of those white
And Iuorie hands, from greefes most sure bars:
That minde wherein all life and glorie lies,
That ioy that neuer dies,
That he doth feele, that loues and is beloued,
And my delights approoued
To see her pleas'd, whose loue maintaines me heere:
All those I count so deere,
That though sometimes Loue doth my ioies controule,
Yet am I glad he dwels within my soule.


468

[Let now each meade with flowers be depainted]

Let now each meade with flowers be depainted,
Of sundrie colours sweetest odours glowing:
Roses yeeld foorth your smels, so finely tainted,
Calme windes, the greene leaues mooue with gentle blowing:
The christall riuers flowing
With waters be increased:
And since each one from sorrowes now hath ceased,
(From mournefull plaints and sadnes)
Ring forth faire Nymphes, your ioyfull songs for gladnes.
Let springs and meades all kinde of sorrow banish,
And mournefull harts the teares that they are bleeding:
Let gloomie cloudes with shining morning vanish,
Let euery bird reioice, that now is breeding:
And since by new proceeding,
With marriage now obtained,

469

A great content by great contempt is gayned,
And you deuoid of sadnes,
Ring forth faire Nymphes, your ioyfull songs for gladnes.
Who can make vs to chaunge our firme desires,
And soule to leaue her strong determination,
And make vs freeze in Ise, and melt in fires,
And nycest harts to loue with emulation:
Who rids vs from vexation,
And all our minds commaundeth?
But great Felicia, that his might with standeth
That fild our harts with sadnes,
Ring forth faire Nymphes, your ioyfull songs for gladnes.
Your fields with their distilling fauours cumber
(Bridegroome and happie Bride) each heauenly power
Your flockes, with double lambes increas'd in number,
May neuer taste vnsauourie grasse and sower:
The winters frost and shower
Your kids (your pretie pleasure)
May neuer hurt, and blest with so much treasure,
To driue away all sadnes,
Ring forth faire Nymphes, your ioyfull songs for gladnes.
Of that sweete ioy delight you with such measure,
Betweene you both faire issue to ingender:
Longer then Nestor may you liue in pleasure:
The Gods to you such sweete content surrender,
That may make milde and tender
The beasts in euerie mountaine,
And glad the fields and woods and euerie fountaine,
Abiuring former sadnes,
Ring forth faire Nymphes, your ioyfull songs for galdnes.
Let amorous birds with sweetest notes delight you,
Let gentle winds refresh you with their blowing,
Let fields and forrests with their goods requite you,
And Flora decke the ground where you are going:
Roses, and vilets strowing,
The Iasmine and the Gilloflower
With many more: and neuer in your bower
To taste of houshold sadnes,
Ring forth faire Nymphes, your ioyfull songs for gladnes.
Concord and peace hold you for aye contented,
And in your ioyfull state liue yee so quiet,
That with the plague of iealousie tormented
Ye may not be, nor fed with Fortunes dyet:

470

And that your names may flie yet
To hils vnknowen with glorie,
But now bicause my brest so hoarse, and sorie
It faints, may rest from singing,
End Nymphes your songs, that in the clouds are ringing.
The end of the fourth Booke.

The fifth Booke of the third Part of Diana.


471

[I should haue dide, and neuer viewed thee]

I should haue dide, and neuer viewed thee
(Faire Shepherdesse, vnwoorthily forgot)
Since that I durst presume to liue, and bee
Before thy sweetest sight, and loue thee not.
A happy loue, and fortune I should prooue,
Both which my paines and sorrowes should abate,
If by remembring of thy deerest loue,
I should forget the greefe of former hate.
For now the feare of death, and leesing thee,
I feare will be my guerdon and my lot,
Since that I durst presume to liue, and bee
Before thy sweetest sight, and loue thee not.

[My soule doth leape for ioy to haue]

My soule doth leape for ioy to haue
My wished loue againe,
For there's no other ioy to craue,
Nor greefe to giue me paine.
I doe not thinke of sorrowes past,
Our loue it may offend:
Of any present greefe to taste,
For hate that hath an end.
Reioice (my soule) such blisse to haue,
Since with so high a game,
There is no other ioy to craue,
Nor greefe to giue me paine.

472

[Svch ioy I feele doth in my soule surmount]

Svch ioy I feele doth in my soule surmount,
That now againe I thinke it nothing strange:
If that a pleasure of so great account
Doth cost two thousand torments for exchange.
Rtill did I looke but still my comforts staied,
But when my soule did once enioy the same,
With their content and sweete delight I paied
My staying, and their tariance did not blame.
Let paines therefore within my soule surmount,
Sorrowes and plaints to me shall not be strange,
If for a pleasure of so great account,
They giue me thousand torments in exchange.

473

[Tvrne thy faire eies (wherein my shame]

Tvrne thy faire eies (wherein my shame
I see) faire Shepherdesse, aside:
For looking on me with the same,
To looke on thee, I am denide.
With thy two sunnes so dost thou giue,
And cast me beames with pearcing eie,
That though by seeing thee I liue,
Yet when thou look'st on me I die:
Eies that are of such art and frame,
Thou must beware to keepe aside,
For looking on me with the same,
To looke on thee I am denide.
Like as the snowe vnto the sunne,
And as the marke vnto the sight,
As cloudes are with the windes vndone,
As waxe before the fires light:
So doe thy fairest eies with shame
Confound me, and my soule deuide:
For looking on me with the same,
To looke on thee I am denide.
Behold what mightie loue is bent
To doe, and fortune doth ordaine
To make my sorrowes still augment
By the sweete guerdon of my paine.
Thine eies doe feede my amorous flame,
And sight of them my life doth guide:
But if thou view'st me with the same,
To looke on thee I am denide.

[Yong Shepherd) turne aside, & moue]

Yong Shepherd) turne aside, & moue
Me not to follow thee,
For I will neither kill with loue,
Nor loue shall not kill mee.
Since I will liue, and neuer fauour showe,
Then die not for my loue I will not giue:
For I will neuer haue thee loue me so,
As I doe meane to hate thee while I liue.
That since the louer so doth proue
His death, as thou dost see,
Be bold I will not kill with loue,
Nor loue shall not kill mee.

[If to belou'd it thee offends]

If to belou'd it thee offends,
I cannot choose but loue thee still:
And so thy greefe shall haue no end,
Whiles that my life maintaines my will.
O let me yet with greefe complaine,
Since such a torment I endure:
Or else fulfill thy great disdaine,
To end my life with death most sure.
For as no credit thou wilt lend,
And as my loue offendes thee still,
So shall thy sorrowes haue no end
Whiles that my life maintaines my will.
If that by knowing thee, I could
Leaue of to loue thee as I doe,
Not to offend thee, then I would
Leaue of to like and loue thee too,
But since all loue to thee doth tend,
And I of force must loue thee still,
Thy greefe shall neuer haue an end,
Whiles that my life maintaines my will.

474

[Methinks, thou tak'st the woorser way]

Methinks , thou tak'st the woorser way,
(Enamoured Shepherd) and in vaine,
That thou wilt seeke thine owne decay,
To loue her, that doth thee disdaine.
For thine owne selfe, thy wofull hart
Keepe still, else art thou much to blame,
For she, to whom thou gau'st each part
Of it, disdaines to take the same:
Follow not her that makes a play,
And iest of all thy greefe and paines,
And seeke not (Shepherd) thy decay
To loue her, that thy loue disdaines.

[Since thou to me wert so vnkinde]

Since thou to me wert so vnkinde,
My selfe I neuer loued, For
I could not loue him in my minde,
Whom thou faire Mistresse dost abhor.
If viewing thee, I saw thee not,
And seeing thee I could not loue thee,
Dying, I should not liue (God wot)
Nor, liuing, should to anger moue thee.
But it is well that I doe finde
My life so full of torments: For
All kinde of ills doe fit his minde,
Whom thou (faire Mistresse) dost abhor.
In thy obliuion buried now
My death I haue before mine eies,
And heere to hate my selfe I vow
As (cruell) thou dost me despise:
Contented euer thou didst finde
Me with thy scornes, though neuer (for
To say the truth) I ioyed in minde,
After thou didst my loue abhor.

475

[Shepherd, why dost thou hold thy peace?]

Sylu.
Shepherd , why dost thou hold thy peace?
Sing: and thy ioy to vs report.

Arsil.
My ioy (good Shepherd) should be lesse,
If it were told in any sort.

Sylu.
Though such great fauours thou dost win,
Yet deigne thereof to tell some part:

Arsil.
The hardest thing is to begin.
In enterprises of such arte.

Sylu.
Come, make an end, no cause omit
Of all the ioies that thou art in,

Arsil.
How should I make an end of it,
That am not able to begin.

Sylu.
It is not iust, we should consent,
That thou shouldst not thy ioies recite,

Arsil.
The soule that felt the punishment
Doth onely feele this great delight.

Sylu.
That ioy is small, and nothing fine,
That is not told abroad to many,

Arsil.
If it be such a ioy as mine.
It can be neuer told to any.

Sylu.
How can this hart of thine containe
A ioy, that is of such great force?

Arsil.
I haue it, where I did retaine
My passions of so great remorce.

Sylu.
So great and rare a ioy as this
No man is able to withhold,

Arsil.
But greater that a pleasure is,
The lesse it may with words be told.

Sylu.
Yet haue I heard thee heeretofore
Thy ioies in open songs report:

Arsil.
I saide, I had of ioy some store,
But not how much, nor in what sort.

Sylu.
Yet when aioy is in excesse,
It selfe it will vnfold,

Arsil.
Nay such aioy should be the lesse,
If that it might be told.


477

A Riddle.

[Neere to a Shepherd did a damsell sit]

Neere to a Shepherd did a damsell sit,
As leane as withered sticke by scorching flame:
Her body as full of eies as might be in it,
A toong she had, but could not mooue the same.
Her winde she drew aboue, and eke beneath,
But from one part she neuer yet did change,
A wofull Shepherd came to kisse her breath,
Then made she plaints most sorrowfull and strange:
The more the Shepherd put his mouth vnto
Her mouth in stopping it, she cried amaine,
Opening her eies, and shutting them againe.
See now what this dumbe Shepherdesse could doe,
That when her mouth he did but touch or kisse,
He waxeth dumbe, but she still speaking is.

478

A Riddle.

[I sawe a hill vpon a day]

I sawe a hill vpon a day,
Lift vp aboue the aire:
Which watered with blood alway
And tilled with great care,
Herbes it brought foorth
Of mickle woorth.
Pulling a handfull from that ridge
And touching but the same,
Which leauing neere vnto a bridge,
Doth cause much sport and game,
(A thing scarce of beleefe)
Lamenting without greefe.

A Riddle.

[What bird is that so light]

What bird is that so light,
Her place that neuer changeth:
She flies by day and night,
In all the world she rangeth:
Ouer the sea at once she flies,
Mounting aboue the loftie skies.
She's neuer seene by eies,
And who doth seeke to show her
Hath beene accounted wise:
Yet sometimes we doe knowe her,
Onely the wals by viewing well
Of her close house, where she doth dwell.

A Riddle.

[Tell me what Master he may be]

Tell me what Master he may be,
Whose Master is his man?
Bound like a sencelesse foole is he,

479

Wittie, it nothing can.
Vnlearned, yet he doth abound
In learning graue and most profound:
When that I take him by the hand,
Although I heare him not,
His meaning yet I vnderstand,
Though him I haue forgot.
So wise is he, though wordes nor motions showing,
Yet thousand things he tels me woorth the knowing.

A Riddle.

[Shew me a horse of such a kinde]

Shew me a horse of such a kinde,
That in the strangest fashion
Doth neuer eate, but of the winde
Doth take his sustentation:
Winged before, and wing'd behinde:
Strange things he doth, and wondrous deeds:
And when he runs his race,
Vpon his brest with haste he speedes.
His reines with maruellous grace
Come from his sides that neuer bleedes.
And in his course he doth not faile,
If rightly he doth wag his taile.

480

A Riddle.

[Tell me (good Sirs) what Bird is that that flies]

Tell me (good Sirs) what Bird is that that flies
Three cubits high, and yet doth neuer rise,
With more then thirtie feete that mount and fall,
With wings that haue no plume nor pens at all:
Beating the aire it neither eates, nor drinks,
It neither cries, nor sings, nor speakes, nor thinks.
Approching neere vnto her cruell death,
She wounds, and kils vs with the stones she throwes:
A friend to those that spend their deerest breath
In spoiles, and thefts, in mortall wounds and blowes:
Wherein she takes her pleasure and her fill,
Hiding the men in waues that she doth kill.

481

Florisias Song.

Flie storming verse out of my raging brest
With furious anger, malice, and despite:
Indigned spirits, once at my request
Powre foorth your wrath and pen prepare to write
With scornefull stinging and inuectiue stile,
Against a people brutish, base, and vile:
A vile, peruerse and monstrous kinde of men,
Who make it but their pastime, and their game,
With barbarous mouth and with vnciuill pen
To slaunder those, who lest deserue the same:
Women I meane a workmanship diuine,
Angels in shape, and Goddesses in minde.
Thou wicked man that dost presume too hie
Of thy perfections, but without desart,
False man I say, accustomed to lie,

482

What euill canst thou thinke within thy hart,
Or speake of her, whose goodnes more or lesse,
Doth fill the world so full of happinesse,
But onely this, that woman was the cause,
Though not alone, of one exceeding ill,
In bringing foorth (constrained by natures lawes)
A man, whose mischiefes all the world doth fill:
Who after that he is conceiu'd and borne,
Against his mother proudly liftes his horne.
Whom if she had not borne, poore silly dame,
With fewer greefes her life she might haue lead,
For then he should not slaunder thus her name,
And such a crowe she should not then haue bred,
That being hatch'd, her dam would thus despise,
And daily labour to plucke out her eies.
What man in all the world did euer knowe,
(Although the tendrest father he had beene)
Those cares, and greefes, that sorrow, and that woe,
Which wiues haue for their husbands felt, and seene?
And how the louing mother for her sonne
With sorrow hath beene oftentimes vndone?
Behold with what affection, and what ioy,
What gentlenes, and what intensiue loue,
The mother doth intreate her little boy?
Which after doth a Traitour to her prooue:
Requiting ill her paines and loue so kinde
With powring sorrowes still into her minde.
What iealous feares, what fearefull iealousies,
Doe haunt the mother for her cruell sonne?
What paine, when that in any paine he lies,
What greefe, when that with greefe he is vndone?
What perfect gladnes, and what sweete content,
When that he is to any goodnes bent?
Alas how pensiue and how sad they ar,
If that their husbands suffer any paine:
What sorrow, when they trauell somewhat far,
What moane, when that they come not soone againe:
A thousand greefes to heare their losse of wealth,
Ten thousand deathes to heare their want of health.
But men that are so full of false deceate,
Our daily sorrowes neuer doe requite,
Or thinke of them, though they be neuer so great,
But rather such their malice and despite
Is; that our louing cares both great and small,
Vniust suspects, and iealousies doe call.

483

The cause of which surmise is onely this,
That as these wicked and detested men
Of custome are enclined to stray amisse,
And in false loue their wits and wealth to spend,
Do thinke it now a burden to their liues,
To be belou'd so truely of their wiues.
Then since in louing them we euer finde
Our selues apayde with hatefull scorne and blame,
I thinke it best, for easing of our minde,
Quite to forget their nature, sexe, and name:
Or else to leaue our ioies in looking on them,
Or if we looke, not once to thinke vpon them.
But yet it is a pretie iest to see
Some kind of men, whose madnes is so great,
That if the woman will not wholly bee
At their desires, then in a franticke heat
They call her Tygresse, cruell, and vnkinde,
And traiteresse vnto a louing minde.
Then shalt thou see these men vnseemely call
The modest women, whom they would haue naught,
Coy and disdainfull to conuerse withall:
And her that's chaste, vnmanner'd and vntaught.
Those that be wise and sober, full of pride:
And cruell those, whose honesties are tride.
I would to God that those dishonored names
Did fit them all, as well as all the rest,
Then none of them should bide so many shames,
Nor be deceiu'd by men, that loue them lest:
For being cruell, proude, and rusticall,
They would not loue, nay could not loue at all.
For if the thing, which they so faine would haue,
By any meanes they cannot once obtaine,
Then do they wish for death, or for their graue:
But yet the same no sooner they attaine,
But make it but a sport and merie game,
And straight forget that ere they lou'd the same.
They faine themselues most sorrowfull and sad,
And wearied with a long and painfull life:
They still do tell the paines that they haue had,
And other lyes, which are with them so rife:
They call themselues vnhappie, poore, and blinde,
Confounded slaues, yet all but words of winde.
O how they can make Oceans of their eies!
And terme their flames their torments and their paines,
And breath out sighes, like vapours in the skies,
And belch out sobs like Aetnas burning vaines:

484

And crie, lament, and mourne, and otherwhile
Dissemble like the weeping Crocodile.
Sometimes they make themselues like conquered slaues,
Sometimes themselues most valiant they do faine,
Sometimes great Lords, with many other braues,
Sometimes throwen downe, and vanquished againe:
Their wounds their ioyes, their paines their pleasures make
And happie comfort in their prisones take.
A thousand times they curse their haplesse stars,
Despising life, and happie death implore:
Yet in the end so valiant in these wars
Of life and death, and other passions more,
That thousand deaths they say they passe and trie,
And yet they neuer make an end to die.
They giue, they gaine, they heale, they wound, they plie,
their soule, their life, their harms, their harts, their teares,
they ioy, they liue, they burne, they paine, they die,
with hap, with hope, with heate, with greefe, with feares.
And so in all their loues, and what they say,
There is a strange confusion euerie way.
And for this cause when Melibe in vaine
With daily suites his loue to me did make,
By telling me his amorous greefe and paine,
and euerie other passion for my sake:
I answered him (good Shepherd) let not grieue thee,
I vnderstand thee not, and lesse beleeue thee.
See therefore men how iustly you deserue
To leese our loue defam'd by your abuse:
Since from this counsell we must neuer swerue,
(As by the wisest dayly put in vse)
To put no faith nor trust in any lyer,
Nor loue that man, whom loue cannot inspire.
From this day therefore call vs now no more
Vnpitifull and cruell homicides,
For tis no reason, that vpon our score
You should nicke vp so many merie tides,
Nor with our liues and honours (to our cost)
Enrich your selues, and after make your boast.
For if (perhaps) a chaste and honest maide
Should looke vpon you in familiar sort,
Or talke with you, then straight it would be saide,
That she is light, and then with false report
Will iudge her naught, by fauouring with a kisse:
Fie shamelesse men, why blush you not at this.
And in this sort the Shepherdesse and dame
Of what degree soeuer that they bee,

485

On euerie side doth suffer wrong and blame,
Since that your wicked toongs in one agree
To call them shamelesse if they loue you well;
And cruell, if your loue they do expell.
And now you hold vs (which is worst of all)
For such accursed women, and so naught
That all those ils which vnto you befall,
You say you haue them onely by our fault.
For your misfortunes, deaths, and other harme.
You say they come by our enchants and charmes.
Nay they do rather happen vnto you
By want of wisedome and your simple sence,
And not by our beautie; for most true
It is that Paris folly and offence
Did cause the ruine of King Priames towne:
And not faire Hellens beautie cast it downe.
But why so like dishonest women do you
With lying toongs so basely vs entreate?
When that so oft you do allure vs to you
With feastes, and maskes, and all of them so great,
That scarce you let vs rest in any sort,
But forcibly do draw vs to your sport.
Then of our honours, and of our estates
You haue no care, and no respect at all,
For we no sooner gone out of your gates,
And from your feastes, which we regarded small,
But by and by your toongs do goe awrie,
Misterming vs that could not you denie.
And yet you are so blinded in this ill,
And troublesome, when that your suites you mooue,
That you will haue the woman (gainst her will)
To die in hot desire of your loue.
So rude you be, that you are not content
To haue some small and modest fauour lent.
And thus the liues of these poore silly dames,
Which otherwise were modest, milde, and chaste,
And therewithall their honours, and good names,
Like traitours vile you conquer, spoile, and waste.
So that those women, that haue gone astray,
By your meanes were brought vnto decay.
But now what pen, what toong or golden verse
Of women may the vertues rare set downe?
How may my simple skill and wit reherse
Their praises and perfections of renowne?
Their constancie, their loue, and faith so pure,
Which in their harts remaines so firme and sure.

486

In many things the greatnes of their minde
They shew, contemning base and doubtfull feare:
As those, whose tender loue hath beene so kinde
Vnto their husbands, when they liuing were,
That all their moanes and sorrowes for their death
They ended soone, by stopping of their breath.
And if for vertue, and his chaste intent
Hippolytus deserued any praise,
On th' other side behold that excellent
And noble Roman Matrone in her daies
With stabbing dagger giuing vp the ghost,
I meane faire Lucrece, for her honour lost.
It was no doubt great valour in the youth,
As neuer like hath beene in all the rest,
Who vowing to his father faith and truth,
Deni'd his stepdames foule and fond request.
All which admit: Hippolytus is but one,
But thousands of Lucrecias haue beene knowne.
Giftes haue we more (our beauties set aside)
For in good letters famous haue we bin:
And now to prooue our iudgements often tride,
And sharpnes of our finest wits therein,
Let Sappho and Corynna well suffice,
Who when they liu'd, for learning got the prise.
And learned men doe therefore banish vs
Their schooles, and places where they do dispute,
For feare (if we should argue and discusse)
With praise we should their arguments confute:
Too proud therefore, they would not by their will,
That women should excell them in their skill.
And if some authors, scorned in their loues,
Haue written ill of women, in their hate,
Not this our credits any whit disprooues,
And can as lesse diminish our estates:
Since they themselues haue writ as ill of men,
Beleeue not then their lying toongs and pen.
Yet this doth cause some small and little change,
And alteration in our great desarts:
For they must needes (and sure it is not strange,
Considering their vile malicious harts)
In whatsoeuer they doe write or say,
To speake the woorst of women that they may.
But yet among these Authors thou shalt finde
Most famous women, and most excellent:
Peruse their works but with indifferent minde,

487

And thou shalt see what numbers they present
Of good and honest Dames, before thine eies,
Of louing, faithfull, holy, chaste, and wise.
They doe adorne the world with goodly graces,
And with their vertues giue it golden light:
The shining beautie of their sweetest faces
Doth fill each hart and eie with great delight.
They bring all comforts, gladnes, peace, and ioy,
And driue away all sorrowes, and annoy.
By them (false men of bad and wicked mindes)
You get great honour, glorie, and renowne:
And for their sakes, inuenting sundry kindes
Of verses, get sometimes the Laurell crowne:
And for their loue, in Martiall feates againe
To golden praise and fame you doe attaine.
You therefore that imploy your wits and time,
In searching out the course of others liues,
If that you finde some woman toucht with crime
Amongst so many widowes, maides, and wiues:
Condemne not all for one poore soules offence,
But rather hold your iudgements in suspence.
And if so many Dames so chaste, and faire,
Cannot subdue your proud and hautie harts,
Behold but one, whose vertues are so rare,
To whom the heauens so many goods imparts,
That onely she possesseth in her brest
As many giftes, nay more then all the rest.
The brauest men, and most heroicall,
And those that are most perfect in conceate,
I see this Lady far excell them all,
With her diuine perfections, and so great,
Which Orpheus did sing vpon a day,
As on his harpe most sweetely he did play.
Saying: That in that happy land, where white
And chalkie cliffes are steept in Brittish seas,
A morning star should rise exceeding bright,
Whose birth will siluer Cynthia much displease,
In that her golden light, and beauties gleames
Shall far surpasse her brothers borrowed beames.
And such a Lady shall she be indeede,
That she shall ioy each hart with happy chaunce:
Her woorthy house, wherein she shall succeede,
With titles of great praise she shall aduaunce:
And make the same more glorious and more knowne,
Then euer did the Affrican his owne.

488

Make triumphes then for birth of such a dame,
And let each hart be glad that hath beene sorie:
Reioice Meridian springs from whence she came;
You linage her, she honours you with glorie,
Her name from East to West, from North to South
Is well esteem'd and knowne in euery mouth.
Come then you Nymphes, resigne to her your powers,
Faire Nymphes that follow Cynthia in her chace,
Come waite on her and strowe the ground with flowers,
And sing in honour of her matchlesse grace:
And Muses nine that dwell in mount Parnasse
Let verse nor song without her praises passe.
Thou dar'st not Rome (in seeing her) presume
With Brutus stately Iland to compare,
But sooner wilt thy selfe with greefe consume,
To see how far she doth excell those faire
Ladies of Rome renowned in their daies,
In euery thing wherein they got most praise.
In bountie Porcia she shall much exceede,
In wisedome passe Cornelia Pompeies wife,
In honour Liuia, so haue her stars decreed,
And chaste Sulpitia in modestie of life:
Her beautie and the vertues in her brest,
Eugeria staines, and conquers all the rest.
This is the Thought that honours my desire,
This is my Parnasse and Aonian spring,
This is the Muse that giues me holy fire,
This is the Phœnix with her golden wing,
This is the star, and power of such might,
That giues me glorie, spirit, plume and light.
Petrarke had left his Laura all alone,
Folchet Aldagias praise with loftie stile,
Guilliaum the Countesse of Rossiglion,
Raymbald his Lady Morie Verdefueille,
To grace his verse he would besides refuse
The Countesse of Vrgiel for his Muse.
Anacreon Euripile defied
And Americ, Gentile, Gascoignes light:
Raymbald the Lord of Vacchieres denied
Of Monferrato Beatrice to delight
With sweetest verse to win her noble grace
Sister vnto the Marquis Boniface.
Arnoldo Daniel had as much repented
Bouilles praise his Lady long agon,
Bernard had neuer with his verse contented

489

The faire Vicountesse of Ventideon.
(Though these were Dames of beautie and renowne,
Gracing each Poet with a Laurell crowne.)
If they had seene this Lady in their time,
Who all their giftes and beauties doth possesse,
They had strain'd foorth inuention, verse, and rime,
To celebrate so high a Patronesse.
On her their thoughts and pens they had imployed,
Happy so rare a Muse to haue enioyed.
This did Orpheus sing with sweetest verse,
And Eccho answered to his siluer voice,
And euery time he did the same rehearse,
The land and sea did presently reioice
To heare the ioyfull newes of such an one,
By whom their honour should be so much knowne.
Now then from this day foorth and euermore
Let wicked men their false opinions leaue,
And though there were not (as there is) such store
Of woorthy Dames (as vainly they conceiue)
This onely one with honour shall recall,
And amplifie the glorie of vs all.

[Poore Melibee of loue and hope forgot]

Poore Melibee of loue and hope forgot,
Told to Florisia greefes that he had past,
She answered him: I vnderstand thee not,
And lesse beleeue thee (Shepherd) what thou saiest.
He saith: My peerelesse Shepherdesse,
Behold the paine wherewith I die,
Which I endure with willingnesse,
And seeke that greefe, which I would flie:
My hot desires doe burne and die I wot,

490

Hope is my life, but feare the same doth waste:
She answered him: I vnderstand thee not,
And lesse beleeue thee (Shepherd) what thou saiest.
He saith: The pale and pinching care
Hath beene so pleasant to my minde,
That how much more fals to my share,
The more I doe desire to finde:
I craue no guerdon for my painefull lot,
But as I loue, to be belou'd as fast:
She answered him: I vnderstand thee not,
And lesse beleeue thee (Shepherd) what thou saiest.
He saith: My death should now redresse
My paines, but for the greeuous ill
Which I should feele (faire Shepherdesse)
In leauing of to see thee still:
But if I see thee sad, a harder knot
Of greefes I feele, and greater death doe tast:
She answered him: I vnderstand thee not,
And lesse beleeue thee (Shepherd) what thou saiest.
He saith: In seeing thee I die,
And when I see thee not, I paine,
In seeking thee, for feare I flie,
I haue to finde thee out againe.
As old Proteus was woont to change his cote,
Figure, and shape which long time did not last:
She answered him: I vnderstand thee not,
And lesse beleeue thee (Shepherd) what thou saiest.
He saith: I doe pretend to craue
No more good then my soule can get:
Bicause with that small hope I haue,
(Me thinkes) I doe offend thee yet.
For suffring for thy sake the smallest iot
Of wounding greefe a thousand ioies I tast:
She answered him: I vnderstand thee not,
And lesse beleeue thee (Shepherd) what thou saiest.

492

Prouençall Rythmes.

When that with thousand parti-coloured flowers
The springtide comes in euerie pleasant mead,
And glorious Titan, free from winters showers,
With golden beames the fields doth ouerspread,
The Shepherds rich, and frollicke in their bowers,
With pipes and songs their flockes to fields do lead:

493

The nightingall with warbling throte
Doth tug forth many a pleasant note,
that makes the woods to ring:
The fountaines cleere as Christall glasse,
About the which, vpon the grasse
The Nymphes do sit and sing:
But let Eluinia turne her eies from all those sweete delights,
Then doth continuall winter rage with stormy daies and nights.
When that the freezing Northren windes disgrace
The fragrant flowers, the stately trees and tall
Of all their pride, and couereth euery place
With flakes of snow, which neuer cease to fall:
And nightingals their songs leaue for a space,
And desert fieldes, that haue no greene at all:
The daies are yrkesome short, and sad,
The cold nights blow, as they were mad,
With many a bitter blast:
The cloudes as darke as any pitch,
And thicke as lothsome mud in ditch,
The aire do ouercast.
But let Eluinia walke the fields or where it please her best,
There merie springtide doth returne her praises to protest.
If that the angrie heauens sometimes throw downe
A fearfull lightning or some cruell thunder,
The silly Shepherd, far from wood or towne,
Begins to feare, to tremble and to wonder,
And if the hayle fall thicke vpon the ground
Like little stones, do beat and burst asunder
The fruit, and leaues in euerie place,
And spoiles the flowers of their grace,
A strange, and pitious sight:
The Shepherd runs away amaine,
Leauing his sheepe vpon the plaine
With swift and fearfull flight:
But let Eluinia walke the fields her beautie euerie where
Doth cleere the heauens, and rids the Shepherds hart from trembling feare.
And if by chaunce I sing or pipe on hie,
Vnder the shade of Elme or little hill,
The Song thrush and the heauenly Larke replie
Vnto my songs, with sweetest notes at will:
And when the fresh and Western windes in skie
Breath forth an aire, so pleasant and so still:
When euerie ioy, and sweete content,
And euerie day in pleasures spent
Doth giue me new delights,
And free from feare with liuely cheere

494

In happines I spend the yeere,
The pleasant daies and nights:
But if Eluinia once do frowne, I am much more afraide
Then if a burning lightning had my sences all dismaide.
If that Diana goeth forth to chace
The sauage beastes, with bended bow to tame,
With troups of Nymphes that waite vpon her grace
Whose thoughts chaste sports and exercise do frame:
And with the same with great delight do trace
The woods and lawnes in seeking out some game.
Hamadriades and Napees faire
With strowing Roses, do prepare
The way before their Queene:
The Nymphes that follow sweetly sing,
And hils and dales with triumphes ring,
And woods both fresh and greene:
But if she come vnto the wood, where my Eluinia chaceth
She makes her silent, quailes her pride, and beauties all disgraceth.
And when her bodie whiter then the snow
She washeth in the fountaine christall bright,
If thither Cynthia should but chaunce to goe,
And see those parts so daintie and so white,
For shame she would cast downe her eies I know,
And so depart, confounded at that sight:
For in those fountaine waters cleere
So braue a figure doth appeere,
As like was neuer seene:
So faire a face, such golden haire
With rarest grace are shining there
As like hath neuer beene:
And bold Acteon if he did but see there alone,
Had not beene turn'd into a Hart, but to a Marble stone.
A thousand times my song I will reply thee,
In euerie place where I doe feed my sheepe,
But hence away, for pitie now go hie thee
Vnto my Loue, and tell her how I weepe.
See if thou canst but mooue her hart
To some small pitie of my smart,
And of my little rest:
Go to my faire and fatall star,
Tell her what wounding thoughts do war
Within my painfull brest.
O happie man if that thou mightest this grace of Fortune trie,
To see Eluinia change her minde, or else thy selfe to die.

495

[Diana, Loue, and my faire Shepherdesse]

Diana, Loue, and my faire Shepherdesse,
Did in the field their chiefest cunning trie,
By shooting arrowes at a tree neere by,
Whose barke a painted hart did there expresse:
Diana stakes her beautie mercilesse,
Cupid his bowe, Argia her libertie:
Who shewed in her shot a quicker eie,
A better grace, more courage, and successe:
And so did she Dianas beautie win,
And Cupids weapons, by which conquer'd prize
So faire and cruell she hath euer bin,
That her sweete figure from my wearied eies,
And from my painfull hart her cruell bowe
Haue stolne my life and freedome long agoe.