University of Virginia Library


179

III. PART III.

Ajax' Ordeals on Lynching.


180

Ajax' Dream.

Ajax of the Southland
Was walking out one day,
Enraptured did his spirit seem,
Inspired by some poetic theme,
Or heavenly array.
His gaze was running forward,
When sudden toward the sky,
A buzzard rose upon his wings,
From off a dark and ghastly thing
Which startled Ajax' eyes.
A hideous corpse he noticed,
He shudders, standing there—
His spirit feels a sharp recoil,
From that which taints the air and soil
From lack of burial care.
The lynchers had been there
And killed a Negro man;
They would not let his kindred come,
Nor even friends his corpse entomb,
But left it on the sand.

181

He almost turns to leave it—
But stops and turns again,
That carcass there was once the home
Of some sad soul now doomed to roam
Perhaps in endless pain.
And so this trembling Ajax
The duty does not shirk,
But with his unaccustomed hands
Piles on the corpse the dirt and sand,
And it was tedious work.
When Ajax' work was o'er
He said with tearful eyes,
“This country, call'd the ‘land of free,’
Has no protection here for me,
But whither shall we fly?”
He thought of Afric's jungles,
Where his ancestors roamed,
He thought of all the foreign lands,
Where he thought man could be a man
And have protected homes.
A ship was there in waiting,
Her prows turned toward the sea.
So Ajax said, at break of day,
I'll take this ship and sail away
In search of liberty.

182

He wended his way homeward
His mind was all afright,
He made a hasty trip to bed,
And tried to doze away the dead,
He passed a restless night.
But while he slept a spirit,
Before him seemed to stand—
The soul whose body on the beach
He covered from the buzzard's reach,
Who spoke with warning hand.
“Ajax,” said the spirit,
“Listen to a friend's command!
Thou hast in mind to sail the sea
In search of free-born liberty,
This is thy native land!”
So when Ajax awoke—
He formed a resolution,
He said this is my native land,
And if I make myself a man,
There'll be a revolution.
And then he closed by saying:
“I think I know the sequel,
I'll patronize my fellow man,
And lend him all the aid I can,
And thus build up my people.”

183

Ajax' Second Dream.

I dreamed I was with the lynchers,
And in their arms I lay,
Ah me! has the vision vanished,
Have the demons passed away?
They are like a pack of hell-hounds,
They seek an innocent man,
And simply on his color
He dies at their command.
Sing to me songs of slavery,
They will cool me after my sleep,
And with freedom's odors fan me,
Till into my veins they creep,
For my heart is hot and restless,
And all of the lynchers' crimes—
The hundreds of hanging bodies
Are dancing before my mind.
My soul! this lifeless nature,
Oppresses my brain and heart;
Oh! for a storm and thunder,
To sunder this world apart!
Stop singing, please—I hate it,
But take up a buckle and sword,
And clash these human demons,
Till this lynching world is stirred.

184

Now leave me, and take from my chamber,
This wretched mosquito, and tell
The people how much he annoys me,
With his silly, tinkling bells,
Its strange, but my nerves he vexes,
A thing without blood or brain,
But ask it first please to help me
To tear the lynchers in twain.
I long for the jungles of Africa,
Among the wild beasts to roam,
Where the hissing of the reptiles,
Will make me feel at home;
In a vision I was transported,
To Africa in a day,
And through the jungles of memory,
Loosen'd my fancy to play.
I wandered through the jungles,
I played with the crocodiles,
And toyed the head of the hissing asp,
As we often do a child;
The elephant trumpeting started,
When he heard my footsteps near,
The kangaroo fled wildly,
Crying in distressing fear.

185

And I heard a wild mate roaring,
As the shadows of night came on,
To snoose in the brush beside me,
And the thoughts of my sleep were gone.
Then I roused myself from slumber
And sprang to my trembling feet,
Anxious for some one to soothe me,
I wandered my mate to greet.
We grasped each other on meeting,
And rolled upon the sand,
And tried our best to kill each other—
How powerful he was and grand.
Then with all his might he seized me,
With a wild, triumphant cry,
That sounded like the lynchers' yell,
And the Negro's wail and sigh.
We grappled and worried together,
For we both had rage that was rude,
And his teeth as they sank into my flesh,
Drew forth the lynch-escaped blood.
But I had courage to fight him,
For we were but foe to foe,
While the lynchers come by hundreds,
To defend we have no show.

186

Other wild beasts were vicious,
The lion and the grizzly bear
Fought for me in the moonlight,
While I lay crouching there.
Then down to the river we loitered,
Where the young fawns came to drink,
And my beast friends sprang upon them,
Ere they had time to shrink.
The wild beast in the jungles,
Had tenderer, softer hearts,
Than America's Anglo-Saxon,
In civilized Christian marts;
Would that I had the power
To touch the hearts of men,
And with the aid of wild beast
Reveal this wretched sin.

Ajax' Fright.

There's a dreadful horror 'bout me,
That nothing drives away;
It's with me in my night dreams,
It's with me every day.

187

It makes the night appear so short,
The bed is hard and cold;
It makes the days appear so long
To both the young and old.
Must I arise from out my bed,
And start my daily work?
The lynchers, just for meanness, will
My head from body jerk.
To die like a man by gun or shield,
Such a death I do not fear;
No other death 'ld be worst to feel,
Than to leave my loved ones here.
But fear of being lynched for naught
Makes all one's senses start;
To be chased by hounds and hell-hounds
Draws pangs to bleeding hearts.
I hear the hell-hounds yelping,
They're coming 'cross the plain;
With bloodshot eyes and gnashing teeth,
For blood of a Negro's veins.
I've never harmed a white man,
They can't be after me;
But oh! when they're blood thirsty,
Innocence is no plea.

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There's stirring in my back yard,
There's fumbling under my floor,
Great God they seem to smell me!
The lynchers are at my door!

Ajax' Soliloquy.

Riches, which once I held in light esteem,
And inspired me—now I laugh to scorn;
And lust of fame which was an ideal dream,
Has vanished from me with the morn.
When in my solitary room I sit,
And try to see where life presents a bloom;
Not one fair dream before my mind's eye flits,
But hateful thoughts enwrap my soul in gloom.
My heart aches, instead of night rest, my dreams
Are anxious, that a cup filled up with drugs
For me to drink, and leave the world unseen,
And go and be a feast to hungry bugs.
Would I could fade, dissolve, go and forget
That I upon the earth was ever known,
For all these crimes, the fever and the fret,
All we can do is hear each other groan.

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There is something painful and sad to see,
'Twould shock the red man looking for a scalp;
A human body hanging from a tree,
A white man's victim that had been entrap'd.
I often pray, but the only touching prayer,
That from my heart doth move my lips for me,
Is, “You may have the heart that now I bear.
But give my mind and body liberty.”
O spirit, O spirit of the other land,
Turn here your voice and in a whisper say:
“O Ajax! O Ajax! come from that stand,
And dwell with me in a brighter day.”
I'm pond'ring, I'm wond'ring, I'm thinking,
If this world intends to ever get right;
It's reeling, it's shaking, it's sinking,
Let my soul join the blue bird's flight.

Ajax' Kindred's Soliloquy.

In Africa.

The thoughts of the future doth puzzle my mind,
And O'how I shudder at flitting of time;
It seems that it's hast'ning that dreadful day,
When no where in this dull earth I can stay.
The powers of Europe are taking my land,
And sifting it out at their own command.

190

They do not attempt to civilize me,
But use all their efforts to make me flee.
Where in this broad domain can I fly,
My body to rest and my mind satisfy?
That land called the Star Spangled Banner of free,
Toward which all the nations at one time did flee,
My countryman Ajax who dwells over there,
Relates that which straightens my sun kinked hair,
He tells me they lynch, tar and burn the Negro,
And mangle them worse than the cruel Nero,
He tells me to stay here and dodge the wild beast,
It's easier than being the lynchers' love feast,
The isles of the sea are all filled up they say,
I wish a new mountain would rise in a day;
The fox and the panther, the birds of the air,
They all have a home in this world somewhere,
The sun shines resplendent in its bright degree,
Dame nature is pleasant, all happy but me,
I long for the wings of the blue bird of flight,
To flee from this plain and in mid ocean light,
And there put an end to these heart-bleeding sighs,

191

And banish the tears from my long weeping eyes.
O God! is the time ever coming again
When I can see peace in this broad domain?
If not take me now in the palm of thy hand,
And fling me away from this blood-shedding land.
And if I don't land in thy mansions all fair,
Just fling me until I am nothing but air.
The lynchers, the lynchers are here by the throng!
My Savior, my Savior, O, why was I born.

Ajax' Monument.

When in the shadow of the tomb,
My heart shall rest,
Please lay me where spring flowers bloom
On earth's green breast.
Please never in vaulted box place
My lifeless frame,
For it is not the best of grace,
Yes, I am sane.

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In some sweet village of the dead
I'd like to sleep,
Where flowers may deck my little bed,
Where angels creep.
And if the children in their roam
Know not the spot;
Enough if but by love alone,
I'm not forgot.
But I'm a Negro and I need
Not so lament,
For never did a lyncher's creed
Say “monument.”
My God, will the time ever be,
When I can have
Pure thoughts without the lynchers' glee
To make me swear?

Ajax' Song.
[_]

(Tune: “Tenting on the Old Camp Ground.”)

We are thinking today of the loved ones lost,
Gone through the lynchers' hand;
Of the innocent men who have gone across
The bridge where villains stand.

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CHORUS.

Many are the hearts that are mourning today,
Mourning for the loved ones mobbed,
Many are the eyes full of tears that say,
Why are we left in sobs?
Help us to say, “Humbly we pray,
Father, is it brighter ahead?”
We are hoping today that the Christian world,
Will yet see the matter straight;
And will see that this question is all unfurl'd,
Before time replies, “too late!”

Chorus:

Many are the hearts, etc.
We are praying today to our God on high,
To wrestle this lynching age;
To listen to the widow's and orphan's cry,
That's caused by this outrage.

Chorus:

Many are the hearts, etc.
We are weeping today but the hour will come,
When the lynchers all shall see
That America is the Negro's home,
And here he's bound to be.

Chorus:

Many are the hearts, etc.

194

Ajax' Meditations.

If I should die
Today or tomorrow,
And my soul fly,
Into bliss or sorrow,
Would any who never saw my face,
Know that on this earth I had filled a place?
If I should sail
Away on some great ship,
And in a gale
Should end my earthly trip,
Would anyone while riding o'er the waves,
Remember me while in my wat'ry grave?
If I should stray,
Way off in the wild woods,
And be the prey
To vicious wild beasthood,
Would future men while lev'ling down the plain,
Know that I'd ever been in this domain?
If I, at home,
Were quietly sleep in bed;
And lynchers roamed,
To tar and burn my head,
They would prevent my friends from burying me
Could future men say that I used to be?

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If when I'm dead,
The future children come,
With joyous tread
And human beating drums,
Will they while either at their work or play,
Remember that poor Ajax had a day?
Songsters will sing,
While I am dead and gone;
Their echo'll ring,
And thrill the living throng,
Will any songs remind the living men,
That poor Ajax upon the earth has been?
A cent'ry hence,
While boys and girls in school,
Upon the bench
Obey the teacher's rule,
Will any book show them the deeds and acts,
Of trembling, poor, despis'd, oppress'd Ajax?
God hold my hand,
And give me power to write,
Give me command,
That I may say what's right.
I'll write a book before I leave this land,
To show the world that Ajax was a man.

196

A Mother's Rage.

Fruits of Lynching.

A mother stood at the river brink
Holding in her arms a dear child,
'Twas all on earth that the mother had,
And she said with a sacred smile:
“Your father did all a man could do
To live for you and for me;
But the wicked lynchers murdered him,
Irrespective of mother's plea.”
She says, “I know whereof I speak,
In the sight of these my own eyes,
Your father said in a mournful tone:
‘Dear wife, kiss the baby good-bye,’
And that was the last I heard of him;
I knew not the lynchers' plan.
The world is witness to one true fact,
Thy father was an honest man.
But honesty in this fast age,
In regards to the dusky race
Has carried many 'cross the dark stage,
And brought to the whites a disgrace.
If this mode of death is continued,
Why should I leave you, my dear boy,
To have your life blotched with such sights,
Such a life you cannot enjoy!

197

My child, I am almost tempted now
To throw thee into this river,
And let thy soul go wandering back
To Him who is the great forgiver.
For then thy mother will be satisfied
That thou art in God's tender care,
For another death like thy father's
Thy mother, she can never bear.
And then, my child when you have passed
Beyond earth's shadows and its teachings,
When Paradise is reached at last,
Brought to you by the Lord's entreating,
When starry crowns shall deck your brow,
And white robes to you be given,
My child, you can't imagine now,
How sweet 'twill be in heaven.
The “many mansions” high in air
Will gleam with more than earthly splendor,
And the shining angels, pure and fair,
Will greet you with a love most tender;
Your head in grief shall never bow
But rapturous joy'll to you be given,
My child, you can't imagine now
How sweet 'twill be in heaven.

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But oh? my child my heart repines,
How horrible would be the guilt
When in after years it comes to mind
That your blood was by mother spilt;
My child, I cannot bear to think
Of throwing thee into the tide;
But oh, the lynchers! the lynchers!
The mother fainted and died.

Ajax' Bashfulness.

I was once out of social circles,
As bashful as a young man could be;
And I wondered if all society
Could make a socialist of me.
I wandered on in my bashfulness,
Nothing socially good could I see;
And the thought filled my heart with sadness,
No social redemption for me.
I went to a town on probation,
And my bashfulness followed me,
And while in deep meditation,
A voice gently whispered to me.

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It was the voice of a social club,
That was speaking so kindly to me;
And I heard its social improvements
Saying tenderly, “come unto me.”
I went to the club very shyly,
They gladly accepted of me,
But I told them I was so bashful,
A socialist I never could be.
And I found that while it was social,
Some other things they'd review;
There was moral's tie and culture's trend.
They ever had in view.
The first time that they called on me,
I didn't have very much blood,
But all I had to my head did flee,
And I felt like social mud.
And when I got through they all clap'd me,
'Twas not about what I said;
But they were, through sympathy,
Clapping the blood from my head.
We next had the social jubilee,
And from my heart I wondered;
If any girl there would talk to me—
A simple, social blunder.

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And when I came to myself again,
I was drifting down the tide;
I was in the boat for the social port,
With a lady on each side.

Ajax Looks Beyond.

I have tried to be contented
In this land of vale and tears,
When I think how Christ, the Savior,
Suffered here without a fear;
But the way that I am treated
In this low slough of despond,
Makes me long to be transported
To the calm, unknown beyond.
I am longing for a moment
When I can this country leave;
For some unknown, peaceful city,
Where they never sigh or grieve,
Where the mansions glow with beauty,
Which to mortals is unknown;
I am waiting, I am longing
In those brighter realms to roam.

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I am longing for the breaking
Of the day when I'll be free,
And can leave behind the heartaches,
And toward my Savior flee;
When I shall to lynching horrors,
In this cold world bid adieu,
I am waiting, I am longing,
And my race is waiting too.

Ajax Votes for McKinley.

Ajax went out to vote
On election day;
White man was standing 'round,
Things had gone his way.
Ajax had heard before
How the white man done,
Made Negroes vote with him
Or,—he had a gun.
White man said to Ajax,
“Well, how do you stand?”
Ajax said to white man,
“Straight republican.”

202

White man said to Ajax,
“Leave the poles at once.”
Ajax said to white man,
“You must be a dunce.”
White man said to Ajax,
“You don't mean to go?”
Ajax said to white man,
“While I'm living—No!”
Ajax said, quite raging,
“This thing's got to stop,
Bossing Negroes' voting,
No more'll be a sop.”
White man saw that Ajax
Was not like the rest;
Could not be bluffed away
With a little jest.
White man said to Ajax,
“Why are you so bold?”
Ajax said to white man,
“My rights to control.”
White man said to Ajax,
“I don't mean to fight.”
Ajax said to white man,
“I'm for peace and right.”

203

White man said to Ajax,
“Drop your war-like game.”
Ajax said to white man,
“When you do the same.”
White man said to Ajax
“What'll you do to me?”
Ajax said to white man,
“Hit me and you'll see!”
White man said to Ajax,
“This will never do.”
Ajax said to white man,
“Sir, the same to you.”
White man said to Ajax,
“I'll the diet try.”
Ajax said to white man,
“Thank you, so will I.”
Ajax showed the white man
He knew how to fight;
White man showed to Ajax
He could treat him right.

204

Ajax' Conclusion.

My friends, our race is ostracised,
Long standing tears are in our eyes,
And we as meek and humble doves,
Endure it all with smiles and love.
And those who try to crush us down
Return our smiles in hateful frowns,
So we must rise and strike a blow,
When e'er these demons block our door.
As long as we retreat from them,
They'll use us as their limber-jim,
But if we punishments resist,
The white man'll know that we exist,
And if we all united stand,
We can our rights as men demand;
But we must show determination,
Instead of meek disconsolation.
The red man showed that he would fight,
This country gave him certain rights,
They never lynch an Indian chief,
They know his friends come to relief,
The foreigner from 'cross the sea,
Has all the rights of liberty,
Because if humans take his scalp,
His countrymen will raise a scrap.

205

The rattlesnake, the white man dreads,
And on his body will not tread,
Because he knows the rattlesnake,
If touched, will to'ard the toucher make.
The harmless ant upon the ground,
Men trample on without a frown,
If we resist, we'll gain respect,
If we unite 'twill take effect.
There must be some blood shed by us,
When Southern brutes begin to fuss,
Some Brown and Turner've got to die,
To picture to the demon's eye
The fact that we are in this land
To stay, 'till God gives us command
To move away, and until then,
We must be recognized as men.
We made the South-land with our toil,
And we intend to share the spoil,
But sometimes it seems just as well
To have a residence in hell.
Poor men are cut and burnt like fuel,
The country does not call it cruel.
Someone must rouse this base-ball age,
To overcome this black outrage.

206

Who's more fit to defend this right,
Than we who've seen these wicked sights?
Stern freedom's voice bids us arise,
Our patient ways she does despise,
Contentment makes real life decay,
Brave discontent brings brighter day,
What we are now, the past has made,
The future's on our shoulders staid.

Ajax is Chastised.

Ajax, in the stillness of the night,
Lie down and take thy rest;
Live in the dreams of the starry light
As the bird in its nest.
This world is filled with sorrow and shame,
With sin, with tumult rife;
But as metal is fused by the flame,
So men are made by strife.
Ere long from now, thy feet may turn
From this distressing mood;
So lose the thought that men are burned,
And help to make life good.

207

And Ajax, though it wounds and grieves,
We grow strong by lees of pain,
So shelter your heart against the thieves,
And be thyself again.
You have your life, why not be glad?
For the gift of life is good;
But the lessons of life are great and sad
To thy dear brotherhood.
So turn your back on the sinful ways,
And blend the race together;
Let us unite for a brighter day,
And help to make life better.

Ajax at the Centennial.

1897.

Ajax went over to Nashville,
To attend the great centennial;
And a white man asked him rashly
About the race in general.
“Ajax, tell me the whole sequel;
Your father was my father's slave,
And now you stand as my equal,
On this educational wave.”

208

And Ajax paused for a moment,
Slightly hanging down his head;
And then from the depth of conscience,
These are the words that he said:
“You know it was sixteen-nineteen,
When my first African brother,
Sailed over here in a canteen,
And called America his mother.
He climbed up degradation's hill,
Two hundred and fifty years;
And over the Israelitic rills,
He waded through heartaches and tears.
In his efforts to leave degradation,
He was cramped, doomed in a cell;
Dishearten'd, discontent'd, discourag'd,
By a prejudice born in hell.
But through God's work, who guides man's life,
The world's second Moses came;
And through the sea of civil strife,
Brought freedom instead of shame.
From there we started out in life,
To make a mark as a race;
But someone's ever causing strife,
Bringing on us a disgrace.

209

You take the thousand oppressions,
That are hurled into our face;
And change them to progression,
Then we will be a race.
My sir, it is a well-known fact,
That the Negroes' aim is high,
And if they'll stop holding him back,
He'll reach them unless he dies.
He's in the national government,
He's been a military man;
And in these United States,
He's been surveyor of lands.
He's widely known in medicine,
He's faced millions as teacher;
Thundered his eloquence at the bar,
He can't be excelled as preacher.
And in hundreds of newspapers,
He tones up ideas and thoughts;
In connection with his people,
To show what they have wrought.
As for a Southern laboring man,
His equal cannot be found;
And to find a regular Negro tramp,
You must search the country 'round.

210

In scholarship he's stood the test,
In the institute's at home;
And 'cross the sea—without a jest,
His eloquence is known.
He's writing poetry books and prose,
To scatter over the land;
To show the depth from which he 'rose,
The height where now he stands.
A hundred thousand students now,
Behind the study desk;
Have fix'd a frown upon their brow,
They will not be oppressed.
I think I see the coming time,
When this curs'd lynching land;
Will see the Negro's worth sublime,
And claim him as a man.
And my dear sir, fifty years hence,
When your grandchildren stand;
Ajax grandchildren's recompense,
Will show an equal man.
A hundred years from now my friend,
Could you and I peep back;
We cannot tell your children then,
From those of poor Ajax.

211

Ajax' Appeal to America.

My country, noble spectre of the past;
Along thy rivers, and within thy vales,
There breathes a deep-toned voice, that tells of days,
When thou wert called the country of the free—
Admired and frequented; when pilgrim'd hosts
Trod thy sanctomed shores, and music filled
The air with freedom. Broad hearts of men
Were thine, in bonds of union; and around,
The voice of love and happiness arose.
Voluptuous life enkindled every heart—
But as time moved on in silence,
A dreadful change took place,
The great Abe, Lincoln wept, he saw the wreck
That slavery scattered 'round him—and he mourned
To think that scenes so bright should fade so soon.
Thou wast a marvelous country, ere the star
That lit the way to Bethlehem, gleamed the east,
And heralded a Savior—and perhaps,
Thy shores resounded with the hum of men,
When Ajax on the Afric shores did live.

212

Thou wast a brilliant mystery—and from far,
The nations of the earth poured into thee.
Thou prospered well, now four wars,
Stamped upon thy flag, but these four wars,
And four times four large wars of ancient times,
Could not shed blood enough to cover up
The principle that underlies the greatest
Of all wars, that's waged by thee 'gainst thine,
And thou could'st with one stroke exterminate.
Thou claimes't to be a Christian country,
And rankest with highly civilized countries,
And there is nothing in the category of crime,
Or in the history of savages to surpass those—
Fiendish, blood-chilling horrors perpetrated against
My people by your Christians. The southern mob,
When in its rage feeds its vengance by shooting,
Stabbing and burning men alive, which only
Some disgusting birds and beasts, would do.
And to plead “not guilty” is a waste of time,
For when the mob's will has been accomplished,
And its thirst for blood has by its bands been quenched.

213

And the victim is speechless, silent, dead,
Then the mobocratic amusers have the ear of
The world all to themselves, and the world
Listens to them—because thy noble government,
Planted by the Pilgrim Fathers, Defended by
Noble Washington and regenerated by Godsent Lincoln—
Urges it on and it widens as the waters
Of the Missisippi entering the great gulf.
And those amusers who so bravely kill, would flee
Like Phantoms if brought face to face with that
Great law on which thy forces move.
The foreigner
Who looks across the sea, and never comes,
Thinks thou art great, magnanimous and brave,
And we have heartily hoped that this estimate,
Would soon cease to be contradicted. Instead our
Confidence in thy nobility as a nation has been
Shaken—and the future all looks dark
And troubled. This tends to dim the lustre
Of thy noble name and to obliterate the
Cause of liberty which thou hast sung to the world.

214

Thy moral sense is now on a decline and we
May well ask the question “how low” some of
Thy safe guards are swept away. Supreme
Courts are surrendered, State sovereignity is
Restored, Civil rights are destroyed, men are
Lynched like beast of the forest. What next?
Emmigration wont save us for we are convinced
That this is our native land. Neither will
Colonization redeem us for we are colonized
To day upon the land that gave us birth.
Think, O America, of the sublime and glorious
Truths with which, at thy birth, thou saluted
A listening world. Thy voice was then the
Trump of an archangel, summoning oppression,
And time-honored tyranny to inherit the sweet
Freedom of thy shores. The oppressed flocked to thee.
Crowned heads trembled, toiling millions
Clapped for joy. Brotherhood, equality, liberty,
And truth were the inviting features.
You redeemed the world from the bondage
Of ages, was it to enslave them again?
And not only to enslave them but slaughter

215

Worse than the unspeakable Turks do
The Armenians, or the dread Spaniards
Do the Cubans. Are the horrors of Siberia,
Against the thriving Jew to be exceeded
By thy Christian crimes?
To thee
One came in humble guise, upon whose brow
A sweet harmonious peace in beauty shone.
Towards portals of peace, the heroic Ida Wells
Reposed within thy house, and talked of right.
Oh, had thy powers then but heard her voice,
And trod the way she pointed,—then with thee
This darkness would have ended,—and this crime
Which hangs about thy neck, would hang no more.
But, lacking the warm hope that filled her breast,
To cheer the rose-lipped nymph in her great work,
She down-cast minded, but determined soul
Kept a superior thought and crossed the sea.
From thy great name she could have told
Of the bright mansions in the freeman's land:
O'er which no night descended. From her lips,
The foreign nations could have learned of love

216

And friendship, such as this lynched land of ours
Can show no sign or symbol.
Ida's faith
Was weak and wavering, and she opened up
The eyes of Christian nations far across the
Sea who've been in darkness and misled
For quite a while. And they do think that
When a nation's moral tone is on the decline,
We well may wonder what will be the depth.
Thou art declining noble state! and the breath
Of pestilence among thy lynching towns
Sweeps to and fro, and in the place,
Where Lincoln's armies rode, there lies a shade,
That of late days have gathered like a pall.
A midnight hangs upon thee—not alone
This lynching crime, but the dim eclipse
Of moral desolation. Heaven's frown
Is visible around thee. Rise! thou wreck
Of self downfall, and call upon thy God—
If alone, so that those within thy bound,
This land so dark and cheerless, may not
See the bright day of hope in gloom go down!
But where protection, which is life and light,
Broods ever like the grandure of the stars,
That studs the summer skies of boundless blue.

217

Ajax' Death.

(A DRAMA.)

    DRAMATIS PERSONÆ:

  • Eli.
  • Ramech, wife of Eli.
  • Ajax, their son.
  • Jobel their infant child.
Time—between 1890 and 1900, A. D.
Scene—A mountain near the Mississippi river where no one inhabits.
Eli.
Its awful the way our people are lynched.
Its a shame we are driven to this
Desolate place to save our lives, simply
Because I had some influence among
My people and refused to use it to
Suit the white man and injure my people.
I have invoked my god without response.
What else can I do?

Ramech.
Name not thy gods, for I condemn them.
For they have urged to curse thy destiny,
And brought on us this desolate spot as home.


218

Eli.
Don't condemn me, O Ramech! I may err
In my imploring, but should I not pray?

Ramech.
Pray to the God above. You know I oft
Remind you of our wickedness, and warn
You of this Southern god, the white man
Of this degenerate who despises you, and
Whom I despise and you often adore,
But I will not rebuke thee, dear.

Eli.
For six long days have we been in this place,
Our house all gone and of our stock,
Not one remains. My soul! There is no hope.
Heaven is closed and Negro men must die.
Ramech pray to your God.

Ramech.
I have, and oft. But Eli we are doomed!

Eli.
And have we merited this fearful death,
This slow consuming agony, this famine,
Cold and pain, and O my God still more,
This inward consciousness of griefs stored up
For a long time yet! Look how our flocks
Are all swept off, our gathered crops;
Our children dead, but one, and we as outcasts

219

From our homes waiting for death to come
We were better off before Abe Lincoln freed us.

Jobel.
Mama, I am hungry. Have you no bread?
My feet are wet and cold.

Ramech.
My precious child! I have no bread.
O God protect my child!

Jobel.
Some bread mama, just a little bread.
My feet are so cold.

Ramech.
(Falling on her knees)
O precious God!
Thou knowest the secrets of our hearts, Thou
Knowest my unworthiness. Not for myself
Ask I thy mercy, but for my child. Lord—
O spare my child, my precious child.
He hath not wronged the lynchers.

Eli.
Ramech, I dreamed last night that our
Long departed Ajax had got home, and
Though he left us before the war I feel
Somehow he's yet alive and will
Visit us before we die. Its thirty-five

220

Years since we've seen him, he's changed I know.

Ramech.
Heaven forbid that he should come to us
While in this valley of sorrows.

Eli.
I see upon the river a skiff which
Contains a boy, an aged looking boy.
And from my heart he looks much like our Ajax.

Ramech.
It can't be so, what, Ajax, Ajax
The lost boy—long before old
Abe did set us free! Eli you dream.

(A long silence)
Eli.
That's him, he's coming to die with us.

Ajax comes up.
Ramech.
Ajax my boy! Whence comest thou?
Where have you been? Hast thou forgotten me?

(Falls in his arms)
Ajax.
No mother, dear; how could that be?
Thank God we've met but near our family grave,

221

Father, ere this, is ripe in age. He was
In his sixtieth year when Grant fought so.

Eli.
Ajax, what have you son, we perish.

Ajax.
Nothing have I: big piles I had but
In this land of lynching what ever we have
We have not. The lynchers envied my
Success and it was left with me
To lose my life or my earthly wealth.
I took the one you see me with here.

Eli.
I'm old, I'm cold, I'm hungry, I'm dying,
I yield to all.

Ramech.
Grieve not, we shall not die of
Hunger. Before another night the lynchers
Will be here. They want our blood
Because it is innocent blood. Lets not repine.

Jobel.
Mother I'm sick, this ground is wet to me.

Ramech.
To see thee suffer in the bloom of life,
Thou whom I watched and cheered to
See thee perish thus—O God—.


222

Jobel.
Mama I'm cold—has the bread come?

Ramech.
O for the days when as a slave I worked.
Thy life would then be spared. But Lincoln
Freed us. Why are we not free now?
Is Lincoln yet alive, and Grant? O God
Blot these remarks from my memory.

She weeps.
Ajax.
Mother, fret not o'er thoughts like these
Let us pray God and wait our doom.

Ramech.
My Lord. My infant child and I once
Thought that you were dead. But tell me
How did you live, we waited long for
Thee to come but all in vain.

Ajax.
We parted—sold as mules. You
With my father's owner, he in another drove.
And I in a disgraceful to some one else.
I kept up with you all, until
The mighty struggle came that freed
Us all and effaced your whereabouts.
I started out in search of you and
Prosperity. I lived quite well but

223

Seeking higher still, the white man
Envied me, and hence my life was his
When he saw fit, and eighteen years,
I've wandered up and down this world
In search of one dear spot where I could
Rest in peace. It must be
Here to die with you. At first
I feared to land.
O God, this lynching world is full of sin.

Ramech.
Despite our griefs, I will believe, dear boy,
That Providence hath brought thee here to me.
That we might die together.

Ajax.
Mother what awful sights I've seen—
I oft have wished that I had died when young,
Before this dreadful calamity. My blood
Don't move, my mind deranged turns, at what
I've seen this day. The careases of
Men with that of oxen, sheep and hogs—
Did float together down the stream.
I saw two brothers take a stand for right
And there they stood, until the lynchers
Came—and made the one take the life

224

Of the other—murder his mother's son,
The one who did this work to save his life
Lay down exhausted. Then the lynchers took
His life by slow process and left him there.
The famished buzzards came to his rescue
And tore the quivering flesh. In vain the man
Fought this new foe till breath was gone.

Eli.
Didst thou see this?

Ajax.
That is not half.

Ramech.
Then name it not. I've heard enough.
I'm sick at heart.

Ajax.
I saw—my God I cannot tell.

Eli.
Tell on. The woes of others told to us
May steel us to our own.

Ajax.
I saw a barge of logs loaded down,
With human beings, manacled, emaciated,
Ghastly. They sang and howled out prayers,

225

And curses and laughter. It was horrid.
With hands outstretched, they beckoned me
To come, but I stood off and watched
And heads of men were thrown at me in rage.
I further noticed a partly eaten body
Mangled and bruised. I shrieked aloud.
And then I saw a sight that captured all.
A mother, deathly clad, who in her arms,
Upheld a child. She cast her eyes on high,
And then she cast her infant from her.
It sank beneath the waves and was gone.
A mother drowned her own dear child.

Ramech.
My God this lynching world.

Ajax.
Hush? I hear the howl of dogs.

Eli.
My son, 'tis but the winds. No human
Being in this wild place save us. And the
“Star Spangled Banner” as that say goes
Doesn't wave here. Me think that song's a myth.

Ajax.
Again I hear the dogs. I'm not deceived.

226

Mother I dreamed last night I saw
A mountain moving on the waves,
And it had all the semblance of a house,
And my bewildered mind beheld unreal things.
By one of the windows I saw a
Gray haired man stand mute as death
And by his side I saw one young in years
His eyes toward heaven turned: and then again
He hid his face hehind his hands
As if in sorrow.—And behold the old man
Turned his back to him.

Eli.
That means but this—that God in heaven
Has turned against us, and our doom is sealed.
And I will wait my hour in silence.
Fain would I curse, fain would I kill myself,
Would I could die! Already have I lived
Too long—Hunger—Fear, my daily fiends!
Twelve days I've fought you bravely to be
Subdued at last by thee.

Jobel.
How cold it is.


227

Eli.
Is that a human carcass floating on the water? Look Ajax, look!

Ajax.
The body of a lynched man. Could I
But reach it, and eat once more before
I die.

Eli.
Go get it Ajax. Thou art a swimmer.

(Ajax reaches the water and a band of lynchers rush from the bushes and grab him.)
Ajax.
Oh father help me! The devil has me.
The carcass had its spies. Help! Murder!

Eli.
(Rushes to his son's rescue, with his silvery locks dangling in his face. He rushes in their midst and grasps his boy. The lynchers spear his aged body as if it was a beast.)
Help, for I am stabbed. My God these
Bloody lynchers—But wherefore call
For help when none can aid. Ramech farewell!
Jobel, my child farewell!

(The father and son are lynched.)
Ramech.
O Eli! Ajax! My God of heaven.

(She weeps aloud.)

228

Jobel.
Mamma, why do you weep? Where is my
Papa? Has he gone to get me some water?

Ramech.
My precious child. My husband and my son
Are gone and the lynchers will surely be
After you. I hear them shriek for blood.
But I am nerved to die.

Jobel.
Why don't my papa come? I dreamed
He brought me some bread and you
Dear mamma and I were in a house.

Ramech.
Sleep again my child, and in thy dreams
Forget the ills of earth and reign on high.
Oh God, please Thou forgive my sins,
And let me die; but Father spare my child!
He hath not sinned. Hush! the lynchers come.
They took my husband and my son.
Ain't that enough? Why trouble me?
I hear the howl of dogs.

Jobel.
My papa won't come. O mamma—

Ramech.
My soul the lynchers are upon me!

229

O precious God! To Thee I yield my soul,
Do take my helpless child. (The Lynchers rush upon her.)

My child! My own dear child!

Jobel.
Mamma it is so cold. Have you
No bread for me? Where is my mamma?
Mamma—Mamma—Mamma.

But during this mighty struggle with Ajax and his foes,
He and one man fighting for life had drifted from the shore.
And Ajax fought a brave man's fight against a watery grave,
Exhausted down he seized some planks adrift upon the waves.
He stepped upon his rescu'd ship with clothes all dripping wet,
And blood from every garment fell, his eyes the white man's met.
Death had pressed him closely and precious was each second—
Two hands from out the water reached, his eyes toward Ajax beckoned.

230

There was the bloodless pallor of a wretched drowning man
With mouth all gaping, eyes bloodshot and hair on end did stand.
The struggling white man exhausted from trying to kill Ajax
Was fighting with water, now his strength was all relaxed.
He cried “I perish my dear sir, give me a helping hand.”
And Ajax's heart was melted down he drew him to a stand.
And Ajax said, “You've treated me as though I were a pup,
I give you good for evil—I in God's name bring you up.”
And Ajax heard his mother shriek—afar upon the shore,
And tears gushed down his bleeding cheeks, “my God can it be so?”
The planks were drifting further and further down the river,
And Ajax turned to his shipmate and these words did deliver:
“The shrieking voice you hear comes from my mother's bleeding heart—

231

It is a shrill and helpless voice, it makes my senses start.
My mother murdered, butchered and my aged father slain,
Their infant child is murdered to, ought I silent remain?
Can it be true that I have saved your wretched, wicked life,
While others of your gang have killed my father and his wife?
You heathen of the white-skin'd tribe, you sit down there and wonder
I've robb'd grim death by saving you, your watery grave I've plundered.
I've prayed to God for vengeance through all these dreary years
I've gathered patience from my friends relating all their fears.
My assailants have been many and my defenders few,
But now we stand as man to man, sir, should I murder you?
Grim death keeps secrets better than the mass of living men,
The river waves will gladly take you to the fishy den.
Then I could dive down in the waves and be, myself, at rest.

232

And your dear lynchers seeking me would vainly beat their breast,
And though they are good hunters of the blood of Negro's vein,
There they would follow—long and far to ne'er find my domain.
Consider, as I do, sir, what the river's waves would be
In contrast of the life, my peer, which now I give to thee.
And I am now adrift, afloat in the marts of the world,
And if the lynchers can catch me my soul to wind'll be hurled.
If all the demons of your race could gather 'round us now,
Sir, all my pleading would not keep cold death from my hot brow.
But man was made for life's battle, and sometimes life is fate,
To every man that breathes a breath death cometh soon or late.
And how could you die better, sir, than by a hand like mine,
For all my race's punishment by all your race's crimes?

233

And could I die a nobler death than facing fearful odds
For vengeance of my father and my mother 'neath the sod;
And for those tender mothers with their babies at their breast
Whose husbands died the death of dogs at your race's behest?
O! no, my mother's noble form lies not beneath the sod,
Its now a prey for buzzards' feast, you wicked wretch! My God!
I have been at your mercy, sir, you tried to take my life.
I have no hope of your favor, for you I have no rife.
I could kill you and cast your form beneath the rolling waves
But I am human, so are you, I'm not to kill but save.”
The white man set there calm as death he utter'd not a word,
It seemed his frame was void of breath his soul was all bestirred.
He never gave an earnest look he did not even wink,

234

And Ajax said, “These circumstances do make my conscience think.
O white man! have you any heart and did you ever sigh,
And did your senses ever start to see a Negro die?
Consider now the torture and the cruelty on my race,
Look at my mother's cruel death, her infant child effac'd.
Come go with me to Texas and see those red hot irons—
That burn'd the eyes and mouths of men and made them roar like lions.
And how the lynch'd men bellow'd like a cow in deep distress,
And how the lynchers laugh'd and took it in with minds at rest.
Oh! how the men did struggle to loose the lynchers' chain.
Oh! how they howl'd like mad men, their efforts were in vain.
The guards had gone upstairs to rest, women and children came
To view the scene with idle jest, and they were not ashamed.

235

The angels 'round the throne of God had turn'd their backs to earth,
With hearts melted away in tears at sight of Texas mirth.
This land of brutal cowards still lack the moral backbone,
The moral courage, moral strength to drive a villian home.—
To even lift a finger or to raise a warning cry,
They stand in silent pleasure and gaze on the Negro die.
And in the shadow of the church human beings are burned,
From Sunday-schools the children rush this wickedness to learn.
They gather 'round to take a smell of burning human flesh,
They cheer the scene and make the spot a place of sacred mesh.
For him to plead, when all the hearts his keenest prayer could probe,—
Are but a breath of ether in the space around the globe.
It's no more than a ripple to the roaring waterfall,
It's a snow-flake in the valley to the cloud that covers all.

236

There's no protest, there's no rebuke, there's not a single cry—
Fished from the pools of blood and wrong to touch the nation's eye.
The world now sits in judgement and could the nations plead
This land would be a criminal of the vilest kind of deeds.
Could Ida Wells have raised a force to follow her crusade
This dreadful crime, long ere this time in darkness would be laid.
If Frances Willard and her host would help to raise the cry,
Intemperate lynchings ghastly ghost would fade away and die.
For when a woman makes a vow that she will do a thing
She's sure to win, or else she'll make opponents conscience ring.
Few men of crime can stand to break a woman's heart, perchance,
Some nations chang'd their ship of state upon a woman's glance.
Fair Helen seal'd the fate of Troy and queens of ancient times
Have led brave hearts in cause of truth and made the wrong decline.

237

Some noble, stalwart woman have in every time and place,
Wielded her influence, good or bad, upon the human race.
If all the noble women who have a Christian heart,
While sitting by the fireside would take an active part,
And have a gen'ral family talk about the ship of state,
And speak of what the states should do to have a union great—
And speak of how almighty God was looking from the sky—
Down on the doings of each one. He heard the lynch'd man's sigh,
More husbands and more sons will go away from sacred homes—
With purer thoughts and higher aims and of a Christian tone—
'Till ships of church and ships of state will all be fill'd with men
With Christian hearts, with humane minds, with works oppos'd to sin.
Then there'd be more McKinley hearts as governors of states,

238

To see that men obeyed the laws which they themselves would make
Then ev'ry gov'nor would be fit to make a president
The white house then would ever have a man with good intent.
Then lynching crimes would melt away as ice in summer's heat,
Then we could praise this ship of state, this union strong and great.
For many years my race has been a universal target,
They never try to find the part that's crimson, bright and scarlet,
In all of the affairs of life enormous fads have spent
All of their forces upon him to bring our discontent.
All those unhappy phrases they should try to set aright,
Are dwelt upon with mighty force to make as dark as night,
A just investigation, to show the brighter side,
Is never made by those who strive forever to deride.
The Negro's moral standard, sir, has never been as low

239

As those destructive lyncher's hearts who never try to know
Whether it was a crime or not they're simply satisfied
To pass their own meek judgment, they crave the Negro's hide.
There's no class in America whose moral pathway's fill'd
With thorns as is the Negro's and he must tread at will.
American Christianity's not recognized by Him
Who came to earth to die for man and give him Christian trim.
Her body's broken by disease her conscience seared with crimes.
A mind and soul of cruelty to cap the heathen climes.
And in the light of all these things it is a poor spirit
To point with Christian horror but ne'er try to prohibit.
Ah! what a reckless nation, what an undisciplin'd child
Noble, but sometimes tricky, doing somethings that are wild.

240

A freeman am I, must I die a slave adrift at sea,
Or must I live as master's dog to whimper at his plea.
And must I crawl down at his feet, and must I lick his hands?
Poor Ajax' cheeks did flush with heat he ground his teeth like sand.
By Jove, by thunder, by the gods, I'd rather herd with wolves,
And seek the lion's friendship and to tigers make my love,
Then I could marshal all their strength against the cursed mob,
And teach them how it felt to give a beast a wailing sob.
To all my sorrows I would add those of my punished race,
And devote myself to vengeance upon this black disgrace.
And I would pray to all the gods, the gods both good and bad
To lend me their special terrors to ridicule this fad.
I'd ask for tempest, heat and cold, for drought, for wild beast's lair,

241

And all the poison of the land that men let loose in air—
And all the thousand other things that quickly put to sleep—
Of which men die on sea and land, my God! why should I weep?
My feelings are not vagary as a sensitive lad
But reas'ning of suffering manhood to give endurance sad.
Every age has its sorrows and O, the ills of time,
No parallel in human life to match this lynching clime,
My spirit never goes to sleep I cannot rest at night,
A dog remembers, long, a wrong, he knows a friend at sight.
I have a book of great events, I'll write this voyage down
That men may know what I have seen and try its depths to sound.
My mother, father all are gone and I in this wild wood,
My wife and child sev'r'd from me, all gone but my manhood.
I never hope to find them now amid my anxious fears

242

As “Ben Hur” found his jewels after eight long grieving years.
He found his precious mother and his sister with disease
From out a wicked dungeon he brought them to release.
But dungeons where the lynchers place the prison'd corpse of man
The buzzard sailing in the air has all at his command.
O white man! Can't I probe from you a single, tender sob?
And won't you help me pray one prayer to your Almighty God?
“O God! give me a little faith and into my darkness—
That's deeper darkening every day, O send a light of rest.
All hopes deal with the future Lord, I hope for better days,
And while I'm drifting down the tide, guide me the right of way.”
Laurels of this world may be sweet but they soon pass away.
We have no laurels as a race, are they in coming days?

243

Like those colossal tombs of old on drifting desert sands
They cast shadows 'cross the cent'ries then crumble to the land.
This country in a prosperous stage will yet come to a halt,
And see the depths of this outrage and remedy the fault.
When time lies down fore'er to sleep at eternity's feet,
And vanities, pomps, more creep upon the stage so sweet—
And stars of heaven have all gone out of their ethereal home
The eternal hand, unseen by us across this land will roam.”
The evening shade was gathering now, the surging waters roll'd,
And Ajax felt the cool night wind, it seemed to fan his soul.
Unruly winds began to cease and zephyr's breezes rose
The lotus plant from water's depths before his gaze reposed.
The solemn river loiter'd on its way quite unconcerned.

244

The palm trees shook their nodding heads and stoop'd to greet the fern.
The Jackall slipping on the bank knew Ajax' skin was black
He snapp'd his teeth he thought t'was law his fleshless bones to crack:
The guiding stars began to show, the day went into night
And like a phantom ship at sea they drifted out of sight.
The planks, call'd ship on which they rode, went calmly down the river—
And no one knows unto this day which was the longest liver.
Did Ajax kill the white man? O no, his heart was tender!
Did white man kill poor Ajax? his heart was rash a timber!
Did both of them drift to the gulf and make a feast for whales;
Did both of them escape and shall we yet hear both their tales?
If poor Ajax is yet alive and dwells upon the land,
He'll write a book to shake this world and make men understand.
Dominus Vobiscum.