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Notes

 
[1]

E. Arber (ed.), A Transcript of the Registers of the Company of Stationers of London, 1554-1640 A.D. (1875-77), IV, 13-14.

[2]

William A. Jackson (ed.), Records of the Court of the Stationers' Company, 1602 to 1640 (1957), p. 271.

[3]

Stationers' Company Records, English Stock Book. I am grateful to the Worshipful Company of Stationers and Newspaper Makers for allowing me access to their records.

[4]

J. Dover Wilson, 'Richard Schilders and the English Puritans', Trans. Bibliogr. Soc., 9 (1909-11), 65-134.

[5]

Jackson, p. 271 n.2.

[6]

W. W. Greg and E. Boswell (eds.), Records of the Court of the Stationers' Company, 1576-1602 (1930), p. 79.

[7]

See Cyprian Blagden, 'The English Stock of the Stationers' Company', The Library, 5th ser., 10 (1955), 163-185: especially p. 174.

[8]

William Cowan, 'A Bibliography of the Book of Common Order and Psalm Book of the Church of Scotland: 1556-1644', Edin. Bibliogr. Soc. Pub., x (1913), 83.

[9]

Cowan 24; STC 16587.

[10]

I am grateful to Katharine Pantzer for kindly placing at my disposal her draft of the forthcoming revised Short Title Catalogue. In addition, Miss Pantzer has been good enough to verify my conclusions below concerning Schilders's reimposition of standing type. I also wish to thank Donald Krummel, Hugh Macdonald, Frederick Nash, and Oliver Neighbour for help in the preparation of this article.

[11]

See John Julian, A Dictionary of Hymnology (2nd ed., 1907, repr. 1957), 856-866, 1021-22; Maurice Frost, English and Scottish Psalm and Hymn Tunes c. 1543-1677 (1953), 3-50.

[12]

STC 16599. See Neil Livingston, The Scottish Psalter of 1635 (1864).

[13]

O. Douen, Clément Marot et le Psautier Hugenot (Paris, 1879, repr. 1967), ii, 521, no. 87.

[14]

Ps. 1, 21, 141.

[15]

Ps. 1, 2, 7, 8, 9, 10, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21, 23, 28, 33, 34, 66, 87.

[16]

The whole booke of psalmes: with their wonted tunes, STC 2482.

[17]

STC 16589 (Cowan 27; Frost, p. 31; copies, British Library and elsewhere); STC 2507.5 (copy, British Library).

[18]

Schilders followed the 1592 edition of East, not that of 1594.

[19]

STC 16591 (Edinurgh: A. Hart, 1611).

[20]

The three tunes are Frost 19 ('Low Dutch' in England, 'English' in Scotland); Frost 42 ('Cambridge' in England, 'London' in Scotland); and Frost 121 ('Oxford' in England, 'Old Common' in Scotland). The last had appeared in Scottish psalm books since 1564, but only as a 'proper' tune to Psalm 108; its position as a 'common' tune seems to have been established in England and recognized by East, who also originated the custom of allocating place names to common tunes.

[21]

Statistics compiled from the English Stock Book, Stationers' Company records.

[22]

See my article 'John Playford and the Metrical Psalms', Journal of the American Musicological Society, 25 (1972), 331-378.