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Dictionary of the History of Ideas

Studies of Selected Pivotal Ideas
  
  

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BIBLIOGRAPHY

Pierre Bayle, Commentaire philosophique sur ces paroles
de Jésus-Christ, “Contrains-les d'entrer”
(1686), in Oeuvres
diverses,
4 vols. (The Hague, 1727), photoreproduction,
Hildesheim. S. Castellion, De haereticis, an sint persequendi
(1554). Benjamin Constant, De l'esprit de conquête...
(1814), and Principes de politique applicables à tous les
gouvernements représentatifs
(1815), in Oeuvres (Paris, 1957).
T. H. Green, Lectures on the Principles of Political Obliga-
tion,
in Complete Works, Vol. II (London, 1889-90; rev. ed.
1941); idem, Prolegomena to Ethics (Oxford, 1883). G. W. F.
Hegel, Phänomenologie des Geistes (1807), trans. J. B.
Baillie as Phenomenology of Mind (London, 1910; 2nd ed.
1931); idem, The Philosophy of Right, trans. and ed. T. M.
Knox (Oxford, 1942). W. von Humboldt, Ideen zu einem
Versuch die Grenzen der Wirksamkeit des Staats zu bestim-
men
(1791), Gesammelte Schriften, Royal Prussian Academy,
17 vols. (Berlin, 1903-36). Immanuel Kant, Critique of Prac-
tical Reason and Other Works on the Theory of Ethics,
trans.
T. K. Abbott (Mystic, Conn., 1909). John Locke, Epistola de
Tolerantia
(Gouda, 1689), trans. William Popple as Letter
Concerning Toleration
(London, 1689); idem, Two Treatises
of Government
(1690), ed. Peter Laslett (Cambridge, 1960).
J. S. Mill, On Liberty (London, 1859; many reprints).
Charles-Louis de Secondat de Montesquieu, De l'esprit des
lois,
ed. G. Truc, 2 vols. (Paris, 1945; many earlier editions);
reprint of early trans. by Thomas Nugent as Spirit of the
Laws
(New York, 1949). Jean Jacques Rousseau, Émile
(1762), trans. B. Foxley (London, 1948); idem, Political Writ-
ings,
ed. C. E. Vaughan, 2 vols. (Cambridge, 1915; reprint
Oxford and New York, 1962). Benedict Spinoza, Tractatus
theologico-politicus
(1670), in The Chief Works of Spinoza,
trans. R. H. M. Elwes, 2 vols. (London, 1883; New York,
1955-56). R. H. Tawney, The Acquisitive Society (London,
1921; reprint New York, 1946). Alexis de Tocqueville, De
la démocratie en Amérique
(1835), trans. as Democracy in
America,
ed. H. S. Commager, trans. Henry Reeve (New
York, 1947).

Selected additional references: Isaiah Berlin, Four Essays
on Liberty
(Oxford and New York, 1968). R. D. Cumming,
Human Nature and History: A Study of the Development of
Liberal Political Thought,
2 vols. (Chicago, 1969). M. Crans-
ton, Freedom: A New Analysis (London, 1953). H. L. A.
Hart, Law, Liberty and Morality (Stanford and London,
1963). A. D. Lindsay, The Modern Democratic State (Oxford
and New York, 1943). D. D. Raphael, ed., Political Theory
and the Rights of Man
(London and Bloomington, 1967).


061

D. G. Ritchie, Principles of State Interference (London,
1902). G. de Ruggiero, The History of European Liberalism,
trans. R. G. Collingwood (Oxford, 1927; Boston, 1959).

JOHN PLAMENATZ

[See also Education; Equality; Hegelian Political and Reli-
gious Ideas; Heresy; Individualism; Law, Natural, and Nat-
ural Rights; Marxism; Religious Toleration; Social Contract;
Socialism; State.]