 | The University of Virginia record February 15, 1934 |  |
ANNOUNCEMENT OF COURSES
SCHOOL OF ANCIENT LANGUAGES
I. Greek
Greek C1: Greek B1 and B2 prerequisite.—Aristophanes. (Not offered in
1934-35.)
Professor Webb.
Greek C2: Greek B1 and B2 prerequisite.—Sophocles.
Professor Webb.
Greek D1: Textual Criticism of Greek Authors.
Professor Webb.
Greek D2: Greek Epigraphy: A study of the inscriptions of the ancient
Greeks.
Associate Professor Fraser.
II. Latin
Latin C: Both B courses prerequisite.—Courses leading to the degree of
Master of Arts. The requirements lie only in the School of Ancient Languages.
If the candidate's major work be in Latin, Greek B1 and B2 are the minimum
requirements.
Latin C1: Latin B1 and B2 prerequisite.—I. In Language: Advanced prose
composition. II. In Literature: Tacitus, Annals; Pliny, Letters and Petronius,
Satiricon; Juvenal, Satires and selections from other satirists. III. In Life:
The economic life of the Romans. (M.A. credit, 3 session-hours.) Given in alternate
years with Latin C3. (Not offered in 1934-35.)
Professor Lehman and Mr. Constantine.
Latin C2: Latin B1 and B2 prerequisite. I. In Language: Advanced prose
composition. II. In Literature: Tacitus, Histories; Seneca, Moral Essays and
Tragedies; Lucretius, De Rerum Natura. III. In Life: The philosophical life of
the Romans. (M.A. credit, 3 session-hours.) Given in alternate years with Latin
C4. (Not offered in 1934-35.)
Professor Montgomery and Mr. Constantine.
Latin C3: Latin B1 and B2 prerequisite.—I. In Language: Advanced prose
composition. II. In Literature: Latin Literature from the fifth century on, with
special emphasis on the Latin of the Middle Ages. III. In Life: The literary
life of the Romans in the Silver Age. (M.A. credit, 3 session-hours.) Given in
alternate years with Latin C1.
Professor Lehman and Mr. Constantine.
Latin C4: Latin B1 and B2 prerequisite.—I. In Language: Advanced prose
composition. II. In Literature: Pre-Plautine Comedy and Tragedy. III. In
Life: The literary life of the Romans through the Golden Age. (M.A. credit, 3
session-hours.) Given in alternate years with Latin C2.
Professor Montgomery and Mr. Constantine.
Latin D: All C courses prerequisite.—A course leading to the degree of
Doctor of Philosophy. The requirements lie only in the School of Ancient
Languages. If the candidate's major work be in Greek, the completion of
two courses in Latin C will be the minimum requirement. If in Latin, the
completion of Greek C1 will be the minimum requirement.
It is the purpose of this course to prepare the candidate for independent
investigation of the sources of knowledge of the language, the monuments
(literary and objective), and the life of the Romans. The following is an outline
of the course:
Latin D1: Early Roman Comedy, Plautus, and Terence: Two hours
weekly, each term.
Professor Montgomery.
Latin D2: The History of Latin Satire, with Readings from Representative
Authors: Two hours weekly, each term.
Professor Lehman.
Latin D3: The Roman Historians: Two hours weekly, each term.
Professor Lehman.
Latin D4: The Roman Epic: Two hours weekly, each term.
Professor Montgomery.
Latin D5: Latin Epigraphy: Three hours weekly, each term.
Associate Professor Fraser.
Latin D6: Latin Palaeography: One hour weekly, for two terms.
Professor Lehman.
Latin D7: Historical Latin Grammar and Vulgar Latin: Two hours
weekly for one term, and one hour weekly for two terms.
Professor Montgomery.
Latin D8: Comparative Philology: Two hours weekly for one term.
Professor Lehman.
Sandys' History of Classical Philology will be required throughout the entire
D course.
III. Archaeology
Archaeology C1: Classical Sculpture and Vases: Archaeology B2 and
one other B course in Archaeology, Greek, or Latin prerequisite, for undergraduates.—A
more detailed study of these subjects than is possible in Archaeology
B2.
Associate Professor Fraser.
Archaeology C2: The Homeric Age: Greek B1 and Archaeology B1, B2,
or B4 prerequisite, for undergraduates.—A study of the geography and archaeology
of the Homeric poems.
Associate Professor Fraser.
Archaeology D1: The Topography and Monuments of Ancient Athens.
Associate Professor Fraser.
Archaeology D2: The Topography and Monuments of Ancient Rome.
Associate Professor Fraser.
SCHOOL OF ASTRONOMY
Astronomy C1: Practical Astronomy: Astronomy B1 and Mathematics
B2 prerequisite.—Astronomical observations and their reduction, theory of errors,
application of statistical methods to astronomical problems.
Assistant Professors Vyssotsky and van de Kamp.
Astronomy C2: Celestial Mechanics: Astronomy B1 and Mathematics B2
prerequisite.—Problems of two, three and n bodies, perturbations, determination
of a preliminary orbit.
Assistant Professor Vyssotsky.
Astronomy C3: Introduction to Astrophysics: Physics B2 and Mathematics
B2 prerequisite.—One hour weekly.
Assistant Professor van de Kamp.
Astronomy D1: Advanced Practical Astronomy: Astronomy C1 prerequisite.—Determination
of the positions of fixed stars, use of transit instrument,
equatorials and measuring machines.
Professor Mitchell.
Astronomy D2: Advanced Celestial Mechanics: Astronomy C2 prerequisite.—Determination
of the position of an undisturbed body from known elements,
determination of the elements of an undisturbed orbit, perturbations.
Professor Mitchell.
Astronomy D3: Astrophysics: Astronomy C1 prerequisite.—A discussion
of astronomical problems.
Professor Mitchell.
Astronomy D4: Photographic Astronomy: Astronomy C1 prerequisite.—
Theory and reduction of astronomical photographs, including spectrograms.
Professor Mitchell.
The Leander McCormick Observatory is situated upon Mount Jefferson,
which furnishes an unobstructed horizon. The principal building is a rotunda
forty-five feet in diameter, containing the Clark refractor of twenty-six inches
aperture which was the largest in the world when constructed. The instrument
and building are the gift of the late Leander J. McCormick, Esq., of
Chicago. The telescope is fitted with micrometer, photometer, and plate-holder
for stellar photography. The offices adjoining contain clocks, chronograph,
machines for measuring astronomical photographs and spectrograms,
a microphotometer, and an excellent working library. In detached buildings
are: (1) a three-inch transit and a six-inch Clark equatorial with three
photographic cameras; and (2) a ten-inch photographic telescope and objective
prism.
The members of the Visiting Committee of the Leander McCormick Observatory
are:
THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNIVERSITY.
THE RECTOR OF THE UNIVERSITY.
MR. ROBERT HALL MCCORMICK.
MR. LEANDER MCCORMICK-GOODHART.
THE DIRECTOR OF THE HARVARD COLLEGE OBSERVATORY.
THE DIRECTOR OF THE LEANDER MCCORMICK OBSERVATORY.
For information in regard to the Vanderbilt Fellowships in astronomy, see
page 16.
JOHN B. CARY MEMORIAL SCHOOL OF BIBLICAL LITERATURE
Biblical Literature C1: (Philosophy C11): Any two B courses in Biblical
Literature or Philosophy prerequisite.—An investigation of the Jewish and Hellenistic
elements entering into the theology of Christianity during the first two
centuries.
Professor Forrest.
MILLER SCHOOL OF BIOLOGY AND AGRICULTURE AND
BLANDY EXPERIMENTAL FARM
A fee is charged for each laboratory course at the rate of $10 for three
terms, $7 for two terms, and $4 for one term. Any course may be withdrawn
unless elected by at least four students.
I. Biology and Agriculture
Biology C1: Evolution and Heredity: Biology B1 prerequisite.—Evolution,
the theory and its history; the principles of heredity and their application
to human problems. Three hours of lecture per week.
Professor Lewis.
Biology C2: Genetics: Biology B1 prerequisite.—A study of the fundamental
principles of heredity, with special emphasis on their various applications
and on the origins and relations of characters. First and second terms
only. Three hours of lecture and six hours of laboratory per week.
Professor White.
Biology C3: Economic Plants: Biology B1 prerequisite.—A study of the
family groups of plants from the standpoint of their value to man. Lectures
and demonstrations, three hours per week. First and second terms only.
Professor White.
Biology C4: Principles of Plant Physiology: Biology B1 and Chemistry
B1 prerequisite.—Designed to emphasize the fundamental principles underlying
the more important aspects of Plant Physiology. The course is intended especially
for those who desire a basic, yet elementary point of view. Experiments will be
performed dealing with such subjects as physiology of the living cell,—osmosis,
of protoplasm; physiology of the organism as a whole,—photosynthesis, mineral
nutrition, water relations, growth, reproduction and environmental influences.
Three hours of lecture and six hours of laboratory per week. First and second
terms.
Assistant Professor Davis.
Biology D1: Advanced Work in Genetics: Each student will be expected
to carry out original investigations bearing on problems in this field.
Hours by appointment. This course includes an evening seminar, meeting
once a week throughout the year.
Professor White.
Biology D2: Advanced Cellular Physiology: Biology B1, Chemistry B1,
prerequisite; Chemistry B3, Physics B1, and Mathematics B2 recommended.—
This course deals with the physiological mechanism of the living cell. Considerable
attention will be paid to the physico-chemical nature of protoplasm, the biological
significance of hydrogen-ion concentration, enzyme studies, plant and animal
pigments, oxidation-reduction phenomena and other metabolic relations of cells and
tissues. The physical and chemical facts and principles prerequisite to the treatment
outlined above will be thoroughly discussed. Topics will be assigned individually
referring to original literature. Three hours of lecture per week.
Assistant Professor Davis.
Biology D3: Plant Physiology Seminar: Prevalent theories in this field
will be discussed from prepared papers on selected topics. Certain problems
will be required. One hour per week through the session. Hours by appointment.
Assistant Professor Davis.
Biology D4: Plant Physiology Research: Original investigation in
some of the lines mentioned above, more especially those enumerated under
Biology D2, or problems associated with the filtrable virus diseases of plants.
Hours by appointment.
Assistant Professor Davis.
II. Botany
Botany C1: Plant Morphology: Biology B1 prerequisite.—The evolution
of plants based on a morphological study of a series of types, which will
represent the more important families of algae, fungi, liverworts, mosses, ferns,
and seed plants. First and second terms only. Three hours of lecture and
six hours of laboratory per week.
Professor Lewis and Dr. Cocke.
Botany C2: Taxonomy of the Flowering Plants: Biology B1 prerequisite.
—Fresh and herbarium specimens will be used for study. Three hours of
lecture and six hours of laboratory per week. Third term only.
Assistant Professor Betts.
Botany D1: Advanced work along some of the lines indicated above.
The work will be varied to suit the needs of students applying for the
course. Hours by appointment.
Professor Lewis.
III. Zoölogy.
Zoölogy C1: Experimental Zoölogy: Biology B1 prerequisite.—A comparative
study of the morphology and behavior of typical invertebrates.
Three hours of lecture and six hours of laboratory per week. The work of
the first two terms of this course is based upon the lower invertebrates and
represents a complete course.
Professor Kepner.
Zoölogy C2: Parasitology: Biology B1 prerequisite.—A study of the parasitic
protozoa, worms, and insects, with special emphasis on those which
attack man. In each case some of the free-living forms will be studied as
a basis for comparison. The scope of this work will include morphological
studies, life-histories and the methods utilized by the parasites in getting
from one host to another. Discussion of current literature by the students
may be substituted for a lecture at any time. Three hours of lecture and
six hours of laboratory per week. First and second terms only.
Associate Professor Reynolds.
Zoölogy C3: Medical Entomology: Biology B1 prerequisite.—A study of
the parasitic arthropods, especially those that attack man. Three hours of lecture
and six hours of laboratory per week. Third term only.
Associate Professor Reynolds.
Zoölogy C4: Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy: Biology B1 prerequisite.—This
course is introduced by a general study of representative species
of chordates. A comparative study is made of the various organic systems
found in the different classes of vertebrates with special reference to their
origin, structure and function. Ample opportunity is afforded for vertebrate
dissection. Three hours of lecture and six hours of laboratory per week.
First and second terms only.
Mr. Gilbert.
Zoölogy C5: Comparative Vertebrate Embryology: Biology B1 prerequisite.—A
study of the development of vertebrate embryos, especially the frog, chick
and pig. Some practice in embryological technique will be afforded. Three
hours of lecture and six hours of laboratory per week. Third term only.
Mr. Gilbert.
Zoölogy D1: Advanced work along lines suggested by the student's interest
and needs. Independent research will be demanded of each member
of the class. Hours by appointment.
Professor Kepner.
Zoölogy D2: Research on the morphology, physiology, or genetics of
protozoa. Hours by appointment.
Associate Professor Reynolds.
Seminar: Weekly meetings are held for the study of current literature
and the discussion of research in progress. Attendance is required of all
students in graduate courses.
The Biological Laboratory, completed in 1920, is provided freely with
electricity, gas, and water. The equipment consists of compound microscopes
of the best types, microtomes, paraffin ovens, incubators, sterilizers,
and other apparatus required for general and advanced work. Special apparatus
will be provided as needed. The departmental library contains a working
collection of biological texts and books of reference, as well as files of
the more important journals, and a series of biological reprints.
Affiliated with the Miller School of Biology is the Blandy Experimental
Farm, established by bequest of the late Graham F. Blandy. The Director,
Professor Orland E. White, is in residence at the University during the first
two terms. During the third term and Summer Quarter he directs research
of advanced students at the farm, which is in Clarke County, Virginia. For
such students the farm serves as a field laboratory for experimental work.
Fellowships: There are available five research fellowships in Genetics
in connection with the Blandy Experimental Farm. These carry honorariums
varying from $500 to $1,000. All five include free tuition. These
fellowships present an opportunity for graduate study and research accompanied
by a limited amount of instructional work involving not over one
hundred hours. They cover a period of eleven months annually, and are
designed to encourage investigational work leading towards advanced degrees.
They are open to men and women with a bachelor's degree from
a college or university of recognized standing, who have had special training
in biological and agricultural subjects. The first two terms are spent at
the University, the remainder of the time at the Blandy Experimental Farm.
A limited number of General Education Board Research Fellowships are
available, the emolument varying from $500 to $1,000 according to the training
and qualification of the holders.
Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy: Students who
select biology as their Major Subject, in addition to meeting the regular University
requirements, must have a general knowledge of related sciences,
such as chemistry, geology and physics; and a comprehensive knowledge of
the various aspects of biology, as attested by the completion of prescribed
courses and such examinations as may be imposed. Special attention is called
to University requirements relating to French and German. The completion
of residence requirements and class work does not guarantee a degree to any
student. The preeminent qualifications are thoroughness, resourcefulness,
initiative and ability to do creative work.
SCHOOL OF CHEMISTRY
A fee of $20.00 and a breakage deposit of $5.00 are required for each
course involving laboratory work, and for research courses.
Chemistry C1: Physical Chemistry: Chemistry B2 and B2b, Physics B1,
and some knowledge of calculus prerequisite.—An introductory study of atomic
the foundations of the study of gases, liquids, solids, solutions and rates of reaction.
A brief study of the direction of chemical change is then followed
by the consideration of homogeneous and heterogeneous equilibria. Three
hours of lecture and six hours of laboratory per week.
Professor Benton, Assistant Professor Spencer and Assistant.
Chemistry C2: Advanced Organic Chemistry: Chemistry B2, B2b and B3
prerequisite.—Normally Chemistry C2a is co-requisite, but C2 may be taken without
laboratory.—A systematic course of review and extension of the facts and
theories of Organic Chemistry from an advanced viewpoint. Introductory
discussions of special fields will be given during the latter part of the course.
Particular emphasis will be laid on mechanism of reactions, structure, and
configuration of organic molecules. Topics will be assigned individually
referring to original literature. Three hours of lecture per week. Laboratory
work may be selected from Chemistry C2a, b, c, d, e.
Associate Professor Lutz.
Chemistry C2a: Advanced Experimental Organic Chemistry: Chemistry
B2, B2b and B3 prerequisite: Co-requisite: Chemistry C2.—A laboratory
course designed to accompany Chemistry C2 and to give a broad experience in
experimental methods and technique of Organic Chemistry. The work will
consist of organic syntheses, quantitative organic analysis, identification of
organic compounds, and an introduction to methods of organic research.
Six hours of laboratory and one hour of lecture or consultation at the option
of the instructor.
Students specializing in Chemistry or Biochemistry may substitute for
C2a the parallel courses C2b, c, d, in which the work will be varied to suit
individual needs.
Associate Professor Lutz.
Chemistry C2b: Organic Syntheses: First term.
Associate Professor Lutz.
Chemistry C2c: Analytical Organic Chemistry: Second term. Includes
quantitative analytical methods commonly used in Organic Chemistry, and
qualitative methods of identifying organic compounds.
Associate Professor Lutz.
Chemistry C2d: Introduction to Organic Research: Third term.
Associate Professor Lutz.
Chemistry C2e: Micro Organic Analysis: Second or third term.
Dr. Small.
All students planning to take Chemistry C2b, c, d, or e should make
arrangements with the instructor in September. These courses involve a
minimum of nine hours of laboratory per week.
Chemistry C3: Advanced Analytical Chemistry: Chemistry B2 and
B2b prerequisite.—Conferences devoted to fundamental principles and recent developments
in Analytical Chemistry. One hour per week.
Professor Yoe.
Chemistry C3a: Advanced Analytical Chemistry Laboratory: Chemistry
B2 and B2b prerequisite.—A laboratory course consisting of a study of the application
of the principles of quantitative analysis to various materials. The work
will be selected from such subjects as Rock, Ore, Steel, Gas, Coal, and
Water Analysis. Six hours of laboratory per week.
Professor Yoe.
Chemistry C4: Applied Chemistry: Chemistry B3 and C1 prerequisite.—
The lectures and recitations in this course are devoted to the study of fundamental
principles underlying the more important phases of industrial chemistry,
including both theoretical and economic problems. A considerable
amount of collateral reading in descriptive industrial chemistry is assigned,
and written reports involving use of the literature are required. Better appreciation
of the quantitative relationships existing in the applications of
chemistry is gained through problem work paralleling the lecture material.
A number of plant inspection trips are arranged during the year. Lectures
and recitations, three hours per week.
Associate Professor Hitchcock.
Chemistry C5: Thermodynamics and Chemistry: A systematic study
of the application of thermodynamics in the solution of chemical problems.
Three class hours per week.
Assistant Professor Spencer.
Chemistry D1: Atomic Structure: An introduction to the modern
theory of atomic and molecular structure and its application in the study of
the chemical and physical properties of matter. Radioactivity, crystal structure
and an outline of the theory of atomic and molecular spectra are included.
Three class hours per week.
Professor Benton.
Chemistry D2: Special Topics in Organic Chemistry: Chemistry C1, C2,
and a reading knowledge of German prerequisite.—A course designed for graduate
students specializing in Organic Chemistry. It includes discussion of
such subjects as: Terpenes, molecular rearrangements, homo- and heterocyclics,
carbohydrates, proteins, natural products, alkaloids, drugs, dyes, electronic
concepts, and theories of reaction mechanism and valence. Individual
study of original literature and occasional reports are required. Three
hours per week.
Associate Professor Lutz.
Chemistry D3: The Kinetics of Chemical Reaction: A course designed
for graduate students interested in the field of reaction kinetics and catalysis.
Three class hours per week.
Professor Benton.
Chemistry D4: Selected Topics in Physical Chemistry: Conducted as a
seminar for students specializing in Physical Chemistry. The topics chosen
vary from year to year, and cover such fields as kinetic theory, photochemistry,
phase rule, electrochemistry, etc. Three class hours per week.
Professor Benton.
Chemistry D5: Advanced Thermodynamics: A course designed for students
specializing in Physical Chemistry, covering such topics as derivation
of thermodynamic data from band spectra, systematic calculation of thermodynamic
data of related substances, etc. Three class hours per week.
Assistant Professor Spencer.
Research Courses: Graduate students may undertake original investigation,
under the direction of a member of the staff, in any of the branches of
chemistry for which adequate facilities are available, as indicated below. In
every case the student must satisfy the instructor that his preparation qualifies
him to pursue research with profit. Hours will be arranged in conference
with the instructor. In order that ample time may be available, no student
will be permitted to elect more than one laboratory course in addition to
research.
Chemistry D20: Physical Chemistry, including Reaction Kinetics, Catalysis
and Adsorption.
Professor Benton.
Chemistry D21: Physical Chemistry, including Thermodynamics and
Electrochemistry.
Assistant Professor Spencer.
Chemistry D22: Organic Chemistry.
Professor Bird.
Chemistry D23: Organic Chemistry, including problems concerning synthesis,
structure, reaction mechanism and oxidation-reduction potentials.
Associate Professor Lutz and Dr. Small.
Note: Unusual facilities for special research in the chemistry of alkaloids
and drugs are offered in the alkaloid laboratory recently opened under the
auspices of the National Research Council. Graduate students of exceptional
ability may be admitted to this laboratory upon application to Dr. Small o
to Dr. Mosettig.
Chemistry D24: Analytical Chemistry, including Colorimetry and Nephelometry.
Professor Yoe.
Chemistry D25: Colloid Chemistry.
Professor Yoe.
The Chemical Journal Club will meet once a week (hour to be arranged)
for the critical review and discussion of various topics of interest in current
chemical literature and of such chemical researches as are in progress in the
University. All members of the teaching staff and advanced students in chemistry
The Organic Colloquium will meet bi-weekly (hours to be arranged).
Recent papers of interest to organic chemists will be presented. Graduate
students specializing in Organic Chemistry are expected to support the
meetings. Undergraduates and others interested are invited to attend and
participate in the discussions.
The Chemical Laboratory, recently completed, is of brick, fire-proof construction,
and the three floors afford 45,000 square feet of space. The seven
larger laboratories will accommodate 575 students, and in addition to these
there are numerous smaller laboratories for the use of the staff and advanced
students. There are also rooms for various special purposes, including three
dark rooms. The equipment is satisfactory for purposes of both instruction
and research. The laboratory maintains a working library containing about
5,000 volumes directly relating to chemistry, as well as complete files of the
important periodicals. A gift to the School of Chemistry from Mrs. Hamilton
Barksdale in memory of her husband, and from Delaware alumni and
friends of the University, provides an annual income sufficient for the adequate
maintenance of the library.
Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy: In addition to
fulfilling the regular University requirements for the Degree of Doctor of
Philosophy, candidates for this degree who select chemistry as their Major
Subject must give evidence of thorough training in inorganic, organic, analytical,
and physical chemistry, by passing written qualifying examinations in
these subjects; these examinations to be passed not later than October 15th of the
session in which it is expected that the degree will be conferred.
Fellowships: There are available each session a number of Service Fellowships
in Chemistry, each with an honorarium of $450, and exemption
from tuition. These fellowships present the opportunity for graduate study
and research in Chemistry, accompanied by a limited amount of instructional
work. Holders of the fellowships will be expected to devote not more
than fifteen hours a week to instruction, leaving ample time for research and
work toward a graduate degree. On reappointment the required amount of
instructional work may be reduced. The fellowships are open to men who
have received a bachelor's degree from a college or university of recognized
standing, and who have received thorough undergraduate training in chemistry
and physics. Preference will be given to applicants who have studied
calculus, German, and French
In addition to the Service Fellowships, a number of advanced Fellowships,
requiring no instructional work, are also available to students who have
already had graduate training in chemistry in this University or elsewhere.
Applications for Fellowships should be made before March 1, on forms
obtainable from the Secretary of the Chemistry Faculty.
McINTIRE SCHOOL OF COMMERCE
Economics C1: Public Finance: (See James Wilson School of Economics,
page 30.)
Economics C2: Advanced Money and Banking: (See James Wilson
School of Economics, page 30.)
Economics C4: Corporation Finance: Economics B1 and B4 prerequisite.
—The course falls into two main divisions. (a) The financial policies of corporations
with respect to the instruments of long term finance, the working capital
position, the administration of income, the causes of failure and problems of
reorganization. (b) The principles of investment.
Professor Kincaid and Mr. Mustard.
Economics C5: Foreign Trade: Economics B1 and one other course in the
School of Economics or School of Commerce prerequisite.—An analysis of the
economic principles underlying foreign trade, commercial treaties and tariffs, financial
settlements and foreign exchange. In the third term a study will be made of
various problems in foreign trade including foreign markets, the gold standard,
U. S. trade as a creditor nation, the American mercantile marine.
Associate Professor de Chazeau.
Economics C6: Labor Problems: Economics B1 and one other course in
the School of Economics or School of Commerce prerequisite.—A study of the
relations between employer and employee, agencies for the promotion of industrial
peace including profit-sharing plans, bonus systems, co-operative enterprises, etc.,
a study of representative plans for the management of labor, copartnership and
labor organizations.
Associate Professor Starnes.
Economics C7: Business Combinations: Economics B1 and one other
course in the School of Economics or School of Commerce prerequisite.—A study
of various kinds of business units and of the growth of large business organizations
in this country and in Europe in recent times. Special emphasis is given
to the causes of this growth, the forms, legal status and relations to business
efficiency of these combinations, and the social problems arising out of their
formation. The organization of pools, cartels, holding companies, mergers, etc.,
is investigated particularly with reference to price policies.
Professor Berglund and Mr. Hunsberger.
Economics C8: Economic Evolution in Western Europe: (See James
Wilson School of Economics, page 30.)
Economics C10: Transportation: Economics B1 and one other course in
the School of Economics or School of Commerce prerequisite.—A study of modern
transportation systems, especially rail and water lines. Special attention is given
to character of traffic, rate-making systems, recent governmental regulations and
policies and problems of railroad and shipping finance. This course calls for
advanced investigation of rate-making and traffic problems and of governmental
policies.
Professor Berglund and Mr. Holsinger.
Economics C11: The Development of Economic Thought: (See James
Wilson School of Economics below.)
Economics C12: Regulation of Public Utilities: Economics B1 and one
other course in the School of Economics or School of Commerce prerequisite.—
A study of basic principles and trends in the regulation of public utilities
in the United States with special emphasis upon the determination of the
rate base, rates and rate structure of utilities other than railroads. In the
third term special attention will be given to regulation as a phase of social
planning.
Associate Professor de Chazeau.
JAMES WILSON SCHOOL OF ECONOMICS
Economics
Economics C1: Public Finance: Economics B1 and one other B course
in the School of Economics or School of Commerce prerequisite.—First and second
terms: The general principles of public finance, with a detailed investigation of
state and local taxation. Third term: The financial institutions and methods
of the federal government.
Professor Snavely and Mr. J. J. Smith.
Economics C2: Advanced Money and Banking: Economics B1 and one
other B course in the School of Economics or School of Commerce prerequisite.—
The course includes: (a) Money, bank credit and prices; (b) central banks and
(c) business cycles.
Professor Kincaid and Mr. Cale.
Economics C8: Economic Evolution in Western Europe: Economics
B1 and one other course in the School of Economics or School of Commerce
prerequisite.—A treatment of the development of the economic basis of modern
civilization will form the background for an investigation of the working of
economic laws and a critical consideration of the actual problems that presented
themselves for solution in ancient, medieval and modern times. Emphasis will
be placed upon individual work and group discussion.
Associate Professor Hyde.
Economics C11: The Development of Economic Thought: Economics B1
and one other course in the School of Economics or School of Commerce prerequisite.—First
and second terms: A study of the main currents of economic
thought from the earliest times to the end of the nineteenth century. Third
term: A critical study of current economic thought.
Associate Professor Starnes.
Economics D1: History of Economic Theory: First term: Economic
Theory to the time of Adam Smith. Associate Professor Starnes. Second
term: Adam Smith and his contemporaries. Professor Kincaid. Third term:
Ricardo and Mill. Professor Snavely.
Economics D2: Economic Theory Since the Middle of the Nineteenth
Century: First and second terms: Neo-classical Economics. Professor Snavely.
Third term: The Historical and Psychological Schools. Professor Berglund.
Economics D3: Problems in Recent Economic Theory.
Economics D4: Economic Research.
Professors Snavely, Barlow, Berglund and Kincaid, Associate Professors
Starnes, Hulvey, Hyde and de Chazeau.
SCHOOL OF EDUCATION
In 1920 the Curry Memorial School of Education was organized as a
Department of the University, coördinate with the other professional Departments.
The courses in Education, however, also count as Electives-at-Large
and Major-Electives toward the degrees of Bachelor of Arts and
Bachelor of Science in the College. The following is a list of the courses
offered. A detailed statement of each course will be found under the announcement
of the Curry Memorial Department of Education.
Education C2: Problems in School Administration: Education B5 and
Education B7 or B8 prerequisite.—To be given in alternate years with Education
C3.
Professor Manahan and Assistant Professor Jarman.
Education C3: Problems in Elementary School Supervision: Education
B5 and Education B7 or B8 prerequisite.—To be given in alternate years with
Education C2.
Professor Manahan and Assistant Professor Jarman.
Education C4: Problems in High School Administration: Education B7
and Education B8 or B5 prerequisite.—To be given in alternate years with Education
C5. (Not offered in 1934-35.)
Professor Smithey.
Education C5: Problems in High School Supervision: Education B8 and
one other B course in Education prerequisite.—To be given in alternate years
with Education C4.
Professor Smithey.
Education C6: Mental Measurement: Psychology B1 and one B course
in Education prerequisite.
Professor Ferguson.
Note: Psychology C3, Genetic Psychology, Psychology C4, Theoretical
Psychology, Psychology C5, Systematic Psychology, Psychology C6, Special
Topics in Genetic Psychology, and Psychology C8, Statistical Method, may
be offered toward meeting the requirements for graduate degrees in Education.
See descriptions of these courses under School of Psychology.
Education D1: Seminar in Educational Psychology: Hours by appointment.
Professor Ferguson.
Education D2: Seminar in School Administration: Hours by appointment.
Professor Manahan.
Education D3: Seminar in Secondary Education: Hours by appointment.
Professor Smithey.
SCHOOLS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE
Linden Kent Memorial School of English Literature
Edgar Allan Poe School of English
English C1: The Novel: Any two B courses in the Schools of English
Language and Literature prerequisite.—1. The early English novel and its background.
2. The later nineteenth-century novel. 3. The contemporary English
novel.
Professor Wilson.
English C2: The Drama, Elizabethan and Modern: Any two B courses
in the Schools of English Language and Literature prerequisite.—1. The Elizabethan
drama (exclusive of Shakespeare). 2. Restoration and eighteenth-century
drama. 3. The modern British drama.
Associate Professor Gordon.
English C3: Literature and Thought in England, 1789-1832 (Romantic
Period): Any two B courses in the Schools of English Language and Literature
prerequisite.—Some acquaintance with the course of English history is
presumed, but is not prerequisite. English literature of the earlier nineteenth
century studied in relation to the history, literary biography, and thought of the
period. The course will link the fields of history and literature.
Associate Professor Davis.
English C4: Literature and Thought in England, 1832-1900 (Victorian
Period): Any two B courses in the Schools of English Language and Literature
prerequisite.—Some acquaintance with the course of English history is presumed,
but is not prerequisite. English literature of the middle and later nineteenth
century studied in relation to the history, literary biography, and thought
of the period. The course will link the fields of history and literature. (Not offered
in 1934-35.)
Associate Professor Davis.
English C5: Chaucer: Any two B courses in the Schools of English
Language and Literature prerequisite.—A study of Chaucer's writings and background.
Professor Hench.
English C6: Literary Composition: English B6 and one other B course
prerequisite. This course is open only to those of proved aptitude in Composition
who have obtained the consent of the professor in charge.—1. Essay writing
and book-reviewing. 2. The writing of sketches and short stories. 3. Dramatic
composition. Parallel reading in current periodical literature. By consent also,
this course may be taken two years in succession. Conferences.
Associate Professor Gordon.
English C7: Old English: Any two B courses in the Schools of English
Language and Literature prerequisite.—1. Old English prose. 2. Old English
poetry: Beowulf. 3. Beowulf.
Professor Hench.
English C8: Middle English: Any two B courses in the Schools of English
Language and Literature prerequisite.—Readings, in the original, in romances,
tales, religious works, satires, and other types of literature in England in the
Middle Ages, exclusive of Chaucer. (Not offered in 1934-35.)
Professor Hench.
English C9: Eighteenth-Century Prose Fiction: Any two B courses
in the Schools of English Language and Literature prerequisite.—The Eighteenth-Century
Novel with considerable parallel reading and frequent reports. The
beginnings of the novel in English are traced from earliest times through the
eighteenth century.
Assistant Professor Shepperson.
English C10: The History of the English Language: English B8 and
one other B course prerequisite.—A reading knowledge of Old English is
desirable. 1. Old English: its development and dialects. 2. Middle English:
its development and dialects. 3. Modern English: standard written English,
standard spoken English, dialects, recent developments and tendencies. Lectures,
reading of texts with interpretations of forms and constructions. Hours
by appointment.
Associate Professor Hill.
English C11: Middle English: Two B courses prerequisite.—English
writers in prose and verse from 1150 to the end of the fourteenth century. This
course is designed primarily to give a reading knowledge of Middle English by a
chronological study of some of the chief texts exclusive of Chaucer.
Associate Professor Hill.
The following courses are for advanced graduate students.
English D1: 1. Edgar Allan Poe. 2. Nathaniel Hawthorne. Hours by
appointment. (Not offered in 1934-35.)
Professor Wilson.
English D2: 1. The Early English Drama. 2. Elizabethan Prose.
Hours by appointment. (Not offered in 1934-35.)
Professor Metcalf.
English D3: Shakespeare and his Times: Hours by appointment.
Professor Wilson.
English D4: 1. Spenser and his Age: Studies in non-dramatic Elizabethan
poetry. Some knowledge of Italian is desirable. 2. Milton and his
Age: Hours by appointment.
Professor Metcalf.
English D5: The Renaissance in England: 1. A study of some of the
persons and movements on the continent contributing to the renaissance in England.
2. Studies in the literature and thought of England in the fifteenth and
early sixteenth centuries. Hours by appointment.
Professor Hench.
English D6: Chaucer Seminar: English C5, or its equivalent prerequisite.
—The complete works of Chaucer, with the exception of the prose, will be read,
with special attention to literary, bibliographical and historical problems. Each
student will be expected to give a term paper involving some research during the
third term. The course will be divided as follows: 1. The Canterbury Tales. 2.
Troilus and Cressida. 3. The Minor Poems. Hours by appointment.
Associate Professor Hill.
English D7: Seminar in Early Modern English: English C10 prerequisite.—Will
be offered only when one or more qualified students request it.
Associate Professor Hill.
Germanics D1: Gothic: Open to Graduate Students in English.—Three
hours a week, first term, by appointment.
Associate Professor Wood.
Germanics D2: Old Norse: Open to Graduate Students in English.—Three
hours a week, by appointment.
Associate Professor Wood.
French D1: Old French: Open to Graduate Students in English.—1. The
development of the French language in the early medieval period. 2. French
literature from the beginnings down to the fourteenth century.
Associate Professor Mellor.
Note: Candidates for Masters' degrees in English are required to take
at least one of the following session-courses: English C5, C7, C8, C10, C11.
Candidates for the Ph. D. must have English C7 and such other courses in
language and literature as their major professors advise. Thesis subjects must
be submitted to the chairman of the department for faculty approval by November
15 of the final year of candidacy.
Preliminary Examination for the Doctorate in English: A student who
desires to become a candidate for the Doctor's degree in English should stand a
preliminary examination in October of the session preceding his final year of
candidacy, and must take this examination not later than October 1 of his last year.
The examination may be written or oral, or both, at the discretion of the
examiners. In case the examination is not satisfactory, the applicant may be
after a lapse of at least one academic term. If this second trial is unsatisfactory,
no further examination will be allowed. At the discretion of the professors
concerned, in the case of a student who has received the Master's degree from
this institution, an exceptionally high rating on the work for that degree, including
the oral examination and thesis, may be accepted as the equivalent of the preliminary
examination for the doctorate. Subjects of proposed dissertations should
be submitted for faculty approval after consultation with major professors.
McINTIRE SCHOOL OF FINE ARTS
I. Art
Art C1: Drawing B1 and B2, or equivalent, prerequisite.—Outdoor sketching
in color in the first and third terms, studio class in the second term. (M.S. credit,
2 session-hours.)
Professor Campbell.
Art C2: Drawing B2, or equivalent, prerequisite.—The drawing and rendering
of architectural compositions in color. (B.S. or M.S. credit, 1, 2 or 3 session-hours,
according to amount of work accomplished.)
Professor Campbell.
II. Architecture
Architectural Design C1: Architectural Design B3, or equivalent, prerequisite.—The
Class A, and prize competitions of the Beaux-Arts Institute of Design,
and a thesis design. Not less than two years' work for a candidate for M.S.
(M.S. credit, 6 session-hours.)
Professor Campbell.
Colonial Archaeology C1: Architectural Design B3, or equivalent, prerequisite.—The
historical study with measurements and the drawing of a work of
Architecture in Virginia of the Colonial or Federal period. (M.S. credit, 3 session-hours.)
Professor Campbell.
Architectural Building and Equipment: The School of Art and Architecture
is housed in Fayerweather Hall, formerly the old gymnasium. The
main gymnasium floor has been converted into faculty offices and a large drafting
room for instruction in architectural drawing and design. Over the offices is a
balcony arranged for group criticisms, judgment of student drawings and small
exhibitions. The ground floor is occupied by two studios for water-color and
freehand drawing work, the Fine Arts Library, a small classroom and business
office. The large classes have their lectures and classroom exercises in other
University buildings.
The library contains three thousand books and bound periodicals on painting,
sculpture, architecture and the related minor arts. Additional books on philosophy
of art, archaeology, the theatrical and musical arts are in other school libraries.
The best of American and European architectural and art periodicals are subscribed
to. A well-selected collection of slides and photographs for History of
and still-life objects necessary for teaching freehand drawing and water-colour
as well as equipment for instruction in various black and white mediums. A gift
by John Barton Payne of etchings by masters is owned by the University. A
permanent collection of architectural drawings and water-colours for student inspiration
is exhibited on walls. All the printed documents relating to Virginia
Colonial Architecture are on the library shelves and a rapidly increasing collection
of photographs on the same subject is being formed. Opportunities for
original research in Virginia Colonial and Classical Revival Architecture are
afforded by the neighborhood surrounding Charlottesville.
III. Music
Music C1: Advanced Composition: Music B5 and B6 prerequisite.—Advanced
Harmony and Counterpoint, Canon, Fugue, and the larger homophonic
forms.
Professor Fickenscher.
Music C2: Music in the History of the Western Church: Prerequisites:
Two B courses in the School of Music or the equivalent acquired through private
instruction and study elsewhere. Open to graduates and undergraduates.—Development
of the Music and Liturgy of the Catholic Church during the Middle
Ages and Italian Renaissance. Guido, Saint Ambrose. Gregory the Great and the
Gregorian Chant. The Netherlands School, Palestrina. The influence of the
Papal Choir in European Music. The religious composers of the Classic and
Romantic Periods. Bach, Handel and their successors. The acceptance in
Protestant and Catholic Churches alike of the operatic style of religious composition
during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.
Associate Professor Pratt.
Equipment: The work offered re-establishes the instruction outlined in
the first curriculum of the University, 1818, the earliest proposal for instruction
in art, architecture, and music in any American university. An unrivalled
background is provided for it by the buildings and environment of Charlottesville;
the University group, with its old buildings specially designed to furnish
examples of the various orders "as specimens for the architectural lectures,"
its new buildings designed by Stanford White; the works of sculpture by Houdon,
Ezekiel, Bitter, Borglum, Keck, Shrady, and Aitken; the concerts and
exhibitions of paintings brought to the University with part of the income of
the McIntire fund.
For Music, the school has two concert grand pianos, an Ampico reproducing
grand piano and an orthophonic victrola. A full set of band instruments
purchased by the Alumni Association, double basses, kettle drums, and
various other unusual instruments for the use of students in the orchestra, a
comprehensive library of chamber music, orchestral scores and parts, operas
and piano classics, as well as books of reference on musical subjects and
collateral reading. There are also available for the Music School a three-manual
Skinner organ in Cabell Hall and a three-manual Moeller organ, the
gift of Paul Goodloe McIntire in connection with the McIntire Amphitheatre,
gifts have been made to the musical library: by Mr. Iredell Jenkins, a valuable
collection of operas, oratorios, light operas, piano music, first editions;
by Professor Gardner Lloyd Carter, piano music and books on musical subjects;
by Mr. Charles Orchard, a set of biographical works; by Mrs. W. H.
Sage, a collection of piano music, violin and cello sonatas, trios, quartettes
and quintettes.
IV. Dramatic Art
Dramatic Art C1: Advanced Playwriting: Dramatic Art B1 and one
other B course prerequisite. Open only to those of proved aptitude in playwriting
who have obtained the consent of the professor in charge.—Each student will be
required to satisfactorily complete a full length play. Hours to be arranged.
Associate Professor Pratt.
CORCORAN AND ROGERS SCHOOLS OF GENERAL AND
ECONOMIC GEOLOGY
Geology C1: Economic Geology: Geology B1 prerequisite.—General
principles dealing with the classification, origin, distribution, mining, and
uses of metallic and non-metallic ores. Special emphasis is given field trips
to the various mines of the State. Laboratory hours to be arranged. (B.A.
or B.S. credit, 6 session-hours.)
Professor Nelson.
Geology C2: Petrology: Geology B4 prerequisite.—(a) Physical Crystallography.
Determination of minerals and rocks in thin sections under the
microscope. Optical and microscopical mineralogy with especial reference to
the behavior of minerals as constituents of rock masses. (b) Petrography.
The microscopic structures, mineralogical composition, genetic relations and
distribution of igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks. Lectures and
laboratory to the amount of nine hours per week throughout the year, to be
arranged. (B.A. or B.S. credit, 6 session-hours.)
Assistant Professor Pegau.
Geology C3: Invertebrate Paleontology: Geology B1 prerequisite.—A
systematic course in invertebrate paleontology covering the ontogeny, phylogeny,
morphology, and distribution of forms found in the geologic record
with a certain amount of identification in the laboratory. Hours to be arranged.
(B.A. or B.S. credit, 6 session-hours.)
Professor Roberts.
Geology C4: Stratigraphy: Geology B1 prerequisite.—General principles
of stratigraphy dealing with its history and development in America and
more important principles of sedimentation. Lecture and laboratory hours
to be arranged. (B.A. or B.S. credit, 6 session-hours.)
Professor Nelson.
Geology D1: Structural Geology: Geology B1 and C4 prerequisite.—A
study of the structure of the rocks with especial emphasis on those of sedimentary
of the southern Appalachians. Hours by appointment. Given in alternate years
with Geology C4.
Professors Nelson and Roberts.
Geology D2: Advanced Mineralogy and Petrography: Geology B4 and
C2 prerequisite.—Adapted to the needs of the individual student. Properly
qualified students may pursue work directed along the line of crystallography
or chemical mineralogy or petrographic research. Hours by appointment.
Assistant Professor Pegau.
Geology D3: Advanced Economic Geology: Geology B4 and C1 prerequisite.—Special
topics for students in economic geology selected according
to the needs of the individual student. Hours by appointment.
Professor Nelson.
Geology D4: Advanced General Geology: A more thorough treatment
of the principles of geology as a science and its history. The character of the
work depends upon the needs and preparation of the student and the prerequisites
should be Geology B1, B4, and C3. Hours to be arranged.
Professor Nelson.
Geology D5: Stratigraphical Paleontology: Geology B1, B4, C2 and C3
prerequisite.—The application of paleontology to stratigraphy, and the value of
fossils in correlations. The geology of the Virginias emphasized from the
Cambrian to the Pleistocene, and the index fossils are studied and collections
are made from the various horizons. Hours by appointment.
Professor Roberts.
Journal Club: The staff, assistants, graduate and advanced students
meet on stated evenings during the session for the discussion of current investigations
in stratigraphy, economic geology, mineralogy, petrology, and
paleontology. During the year several visiting geologists discuss current
problems at the Club, and such meetings are open to the public.
The Lewis Brooks Museum contains collections illustrating the main
subdivisions of natural history. Each of the collections is arranged so as to
exemplify the principles of the science, and at the same time offers a large
variety of subjects for advanced study. In geology the specimens show the
different kinds of rocks, classified according to mineral character and the
formations in which they occur. The collections of fossils, plaster casts, maps,
etc., are exceptionally fine, and illustrate historical geology. In mineralogy,
the principles of the science are made plain by well-chosen suits of specimens,
models of crystals, etc. The general collection of minerals contains
all the important species, and many of the rarer ones, in good specimens. In
addition to the above, a beginning has been made of a collection to illustrate
the geology and mineralogy of the State of Virginia, and this is being increased
as rapidly as possible.
SCHOOL OF GERMANIC LANGUAGES
German C: German B2, or the equivalent, prerequisite.—Of the following
C courses two are given each session, the choice being determined by the
plan of study of the undergraduates who wish to major in German, and of the
graduates who are offering German as part of their work for the Master's or
the Doctor's degree. Students are therefore requested to confer with Professor
Faulkner not later than June 1 preceding the session in which they plan to enter
the course.
In all C courses in German collateral reading in the history of German
Literature and in German biography is required.
German C1: Goethe's Life and Works, with intensive study of Faust. (Given
in 1933-34.)
Professor Faulkner.
German C2: Given in German.—Der deutsche Roman von Goethe bis zur
Gegenwart, with intensive study of selected novels.
Professor Faulkner.
German C3: Given in German.—Drama der Klassiker, with intensive study
of Goethe's Egmont, Schiller's Wallenstein, and Lessing's Nathan der Weise.
Associate Professor Wood.
German C4: Given in German.—Deutsche Lyrik, with intensive study of the
lyrics of Goethe and of Heine, and of selected lyrics since 1870.
Associate Professor Wood.
Facilities for Graduate Study: Special funds recently received have made
possible extensive additions to the library in German literature and Germanic
philology, and the school is now equipped to accept candidates for the Doctor's
as well as the Master's degree. Candidates for the Master's degree
will be required to complete not less than two of the C courses, listed above,
and Germanics D3, Old and Middle High German. Candidates for the Doctorate
will in addition complete a program of study covering not less than
two full sessions. Candidates for the Master's degree will be required to
file certificates showing not less than 4 entrance-units in Latin. Candidates
for the Doctorate must, in addition, have credit for not less than one year
of Greek or take and pass a beginners' course in Greek in the College of
Arts and Sciences. The following courses are offered for such candidates
in 1934-35.
Deutsches Colloquium: Open only to students taking German B2 or some
higher course. Required of students majoring in German.—Two hours a week of
practice in speaking German. (No session-hour credit.)
Assistant Professor Mohr and Mr. Volm.
Germanics D1: 1. Gothic: Open to Graduate Students in English or German.—Three
hours a week, first term, by appointment. 2. History of the German
Language: German B2, or the equivalent, prerequisite.—Three hours a week,
second and third terms, by appointment. (Given in 1933-34.)
Associate Professor Wood.
Germanics D2: Old Norse: Open to Graduate Students in English or
German.—Three hours a week, by appointment. (Given in 1933-34.)
Associate Professor Wood.
Germanics D3: Seminar: German B2, or the equivalent, prerequisite.—
First term: Old High German; Ottfried's Crist; the Heliand. Second and
third terms: Middle High German: Hartmann von Aue's Iwein; the Nibelungenlied.
Hours by appointment. (Given in 1933-34.)
Associate Professor Wood.
CORCORAN SCHOOL OF HISTORY
History C1: History of European Civilization including Science, Religion
and Morals: Two B courses prerequisite.
Professor Dabney.
History C2: Social History of the United States, 1776-1865: Two B
courses, including B3, prerequisite.
Associate Professor Abernethy.
History C3: The Old South, 1776-1865: Two B courses, including B3,
prerequisite. (Offered in 1935-36.)
Associate Professor Abernethy.
History C4: American History Since 1865: Two B courses, including B3,
prerequisite.
Acting Assistant Professor Cappon.
History C5: The French Revolution: Two B courses, including B2, together
with a reading knowledge of French, prerequisite. (Offered in 1935-36.)
Professor Barr.
History C6: Napoleon: Two B courses, including B2, together with a
reading knowledge of French, prerequisite. (Offered in 1936-37.)
Professor Barr.
History C7: The Italian Risorgimento: Two B courses, including B2,
together with a reading knowledge of Italian, prerequisite.
Professor Barr.
History C8: The Expansion of England: Two B courses, including B4,
prerequisite.
Associate Professor T. C. Johnson.
History C9: Medieval England: Two B courses, including B4, prerequisite.
(Offered in 1935-36.)
Associate Professor T. C. Johnson.
History C10: Tudor and Stuart England: Two B courses, including B4,
prerequisite.—Lectures and reports on the intellectual, social and economic aspects
of English life, and England's contacts with foreign countries through
trade relations. (Offered in 1935-36.)
Assistant Professor Hale.
History C11: Medieval Civilization: Two B courses, including B1, prerequisite.—Lectures
and reports on the institutional, economic, and intellectual
life of the Middle Ages.
Assistant Professor Hale.
History C12: Europe Since 1814: Two B courses, including B2, prerequisite.—Lectures
and discussions on the social and economic aspects of the
period, the progress of social legislation, nationalism, imperialism, and the
background of the World War.
Assistant Professor Hale.
History C13: History of the West: Two B courses, including B3, prerequisite.
(Offered in 1935-36.)
Acting Assistant Professor Cappon.
History D1: Seminar in the History of Virginia: Hours by appointment.
Associate Professor Abernethy.
History D2: Seminar in the History of European Diplomacy, 1870-1914:
A reading knowledge of French or German is required. (Offered in 1935-36.)
Assistant Professor Hale.
SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICS
Mathematics C1: Mathematics B2 prerequisite.—First term: Analytical
geometry of three dimensions and spherical trigonometry by the use of elementary
vector operations, like scaler products and vector products, and elementary functions
of matrices, like inverse and transpose. Second term: Advanced differential
calculus, including partial differentiation, gradients, Taylor's formula, etc. Third
term: Differential equations.
Associate Professor Linfield.
Mathematics C2: Higher Algebra: Mathematics B2 prerequisite.—Operations
with vectors, matrices, determinants and invariants, and their applications
to analytical geometry, projective geometry, non-Euclidean geometry and
mechanics.
Associate Professor Linfield.
Mathematics C3: Higher Geometry: Mathematics C2 prerequisite.—Algebraic
plane curves; circle and sphere geometry; line geometry, including differential
line geometry and the use of tensors. Given in alternate years with
Mathematics C5. (Offered in 1934-35.)
Associate Professor Linfield.
Mathematics C4: Projective Geometry: An introductory course. Hours
by appointment.
Professor Luck.
Mathematics C5: Advanced Calculus (Second course): Mathematics C1
prerequisite.—Elliptic functions and integrals. Legendre's polynomials and Bessel's
functions and their application to problems in attraction, the Gamma function,
equations and to integral equations. Given in alternate years with Mathematics
C3. (Given in 1933-34.)
Associate Professor Linfield.
Mathematics D1: Differential Geometry: Mathematics C1 and a reading
knowledge of German prerequisite.—This course opens with a brief study of
ordinary differential equations from the Lie group standpoint and continues with
a study of the metric differential properties of plane and space curves and of
surfaces, including important curve families on surfaces such as lines of curvature,
asymptotic curves, geodesics, etc. Hours by appointment.
Professor Luck.
Only one of the courses C4 and D1 will be given in any one year.
Mathematics D3: Analysis: Mathematics C5 prerequisite.—A critical study
of the operations of differentiation and integration; of the convergence and uniform
convergence of series, infinite products, and infinite integrals, with emphasis on
detailed rigorous proof. Hours by appointment.
Associate Professor Linfield.
Mathematics D4: Theory of Functions: Mathematics C1 and D3 prerequisite.—Theory
of functions of a complex variable. Vector Analysis.
Hours by appointment.
Professor Echols.
The Echols Mathematics Club is composed of all officers of instruction
in mathematics, graduate students in mathematics, and those undergraduates
who show marked proficiency in this field. The club meets twice monthly
for discussion of mathematical subjects.
CORCORAN SCHOOL OF PHILOSOPHY AND PSYCHOLOGY
I. Philosophy
For Graduates and Undergraduates
(Philosophy B1, the History of Philosophy, and one other B course in this
School are prerequisite for all C courses in Philosophy.)
Philosophy C1: The Philosophy of Science: A study of the development
of scientific thought from Greek times to the present. Recent movements
in science will be treated with attention to their relation to certain
fundamental philosophical problems.
Assistant Professor Davenport.
Philosophy C7: Metaphysics: A systematic study of the speculative
science of metaphysics with special consideration of the bases and scopes of
the rational and empirical sciences and of the doctrinal positions of Aristotle,
Thomas Aquinas, Spinoza, and Bradley.
Professor Buchanan.
Philosophy C10: Aesthetics: A critique of art and art criticism.
Professor Buchanan.
For Graduates
Philosophy C2: Empiricism and Rationalism: Philosophy in the seventeenth
and eighteenth centuries—Descartes, Spinoza, Leibnitz, Locke, Berkeley,
and Hume.
Professor Balz and Assistant Professor Dent.
Philosophy C3: Recent Philosophical Systems: A study of the philosophical
thought of recent decades through the reading and discussion of
various systematic works.
Professors Balz and Buchanan, Assistant Professors Dent and Davenport.
Philosophy C4-C5: Reading Course: (Required of all candidates for the
Master's degree.) The candidate for the Master's degree shall select, subject to
approval, two primary historical systems for independent study under tutorial
guidance. An examination (oral, written, or both) must be taken in April or
May of the session in which the candidate expects to secure the degree.
Philosophy C9: Modern Logical Theory.
Assistant Professor Davenport.
Philosophy C11: (Biblical Literature C1): Any two B courses in Biblical
Literature or Philosophy prerequisite.—An investigation of the Jewish and Hellenistic
elements entering into the theology of Christianity during the first two
centuries.
Professor Forrest.
Philosophy C12: The Theory of Value.
Assistant Professor Dent.
Philosophy C15: Mathematical and Physical Concepts: The logic and
the metaphysical implications of quantitative science.
Professor Sparrow.
Philosophy D1: Kant.
Professor Balz.
Philosophy D2: Nineteenth-Century Philosophical Systems.
Professor Balz.
(Philosophy D1 and D2 will be given in alternate years.)
Philosophy D3: The Aristotelean Tradition.
Professor Buchanan.
Philosophy D4: The Platonic Tradition.
Professor Buchanan.
(Philosophy D3 and D4 will be given in alternate years.)
Philosophy D5: Research.
Special Requirements for the Master's Degree in Philosophy: The candidate
must include Philosophy C4-C5 in his program; the candidate must present
possesses a reading knowledge of either French or German.
Special Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy:
1. Preliminary written examinations, designed to test the candidate's general
equipment in the field of philosophy, must be taken before formal admission to
candidacy. The examinations will be judged as a whole. They will cover the
following subject-matters:(a) Logic.
(b) Metaphysics or the Theory of Knowledge.
(c) History of Philosophy.
(d) Ethics.
(e) A detailed examination on a primary historical system, to be selected by
the candidate, subject to approval.
2. In addition to a reading knowledge of French and German, the candidate may
be required to present evidence of a reading knowledge of Latin or Greek, or
of both, if in the judgment of the faculty in Philosophy such reading knowledge
is necessary for the preparation of the dissertation.
II. Psychology
Psychology C1: Advanced Experimental Psychology: Psychology B2
prerequisite.—A course in experimental methods designed primarily for advanced
students. The entire resources of the laboratory will be available.
One hour of lecture and four hours of laboratory weekly.
Associate Professor Geldard.
Psychology C2: Mental Measurement: Psychology B1 and any other B
course listed in this School prerequisite.—A study of the more important mental
tests and intelligence scales, of the statistical methods involved in their use,
and of the results obtained.
Professor Ferguson.
Psychology C3: Genetic Psychology: Psychology B1 and any other B
course listed in this School prerequisite.—The development of psychological functions
in the animal species and in the child will be traced as a genetic approach
to adult human psychology. The topics to be considered include the
senses, instinct, memory, learning and intelligence. During part of the year
laboratory work will be included.
Assistant Professor Dennis.
Psychology C4: Theoretical Psychology: Psychology B1 and any other
B course listed in this School prerequisite.—An examination of the more important
positions in psychological theory, with special reference to the structural, functional,
behavioristic and Gestalt points of view. To be given in alternate years
with Psychology C5.
Associate Professor Geldard.
Psychology C5: Systematic Psychology: Psychology B1 and any other B
course listed in this School prerequisite.—A survey of the psychological literature
designed to provide an understanding of fundamental methods of research as well
as a knowledge of the status of basic problems. To be given in alternate years
with Psychology C4. (Not offered in 1934-35.)
Associate Professor Geldard.
Psychology C6: Special Topics in Genetic Psychology: Psychology B1
and any other B course listed in this School prerequisite.—A seminar course for
advanced students in which the literature of special topics in child and animal
psychology will be reviewed. Second and third terms only. To be given in alternate
years with Psychology C7.
Assistant Professor Dennis.
Psychology C7: History of Psychology: Psychology B1 and any other B
course listed in this School prerequisite.—A survey of the historical development
of modern psychology. Second and third terms only. To be given in alternate
years with Psychology C6. (Not offered in 1934-35.)
Assistant Professor Dennis.
Psychology C8: Statistical Method: Psychology B1 and any other B
course listed in this School prerequisite.—An introduction to the statistical methods
in current use in psychology and allied fields. First term only.
Assistant Professor Dennis.
Psychology D1: Research: Admission on approval of the professors in
charge.—For candidates for graduate degrees.
Professor Ferguson, Associate Professor Geldard and Assistant Professor
Dennis.
The Psychological Laboratory is provided with sufficient equipment to
make possible thorough training in experimental psychology. Special apparatus
for research has been acquired and new pieces will be added as the
need arises. In addition to the general laboratory there has been instituted
an animal laboratory with provision for work in comparative psychology. A
shop with facilities for the construction of apparatus, two dark rooms, and
individual research rooms are available.
SCHOOL OF PHYSICS
The prerequisites for the following C courses are Physics B1 and Mathematics
B2.
The student specializing in Physics is expected to utilize every opportunity
to acquire laboratory technique as a preparation for experimental investigation.
The C and the D courses are not necessarily offered each year. Some are
offered in alternate years, some are offered once in three years, and others are offered
as the needs of graduate students arise.
Physics C1: Mechanics: Three hours of lecture per week. (Not offered
in 1934-35.)
Professor Sparrow.
Physics C2: Electricity and Magnetism: Two hours of lecture and two
hours of laboratory per week. Laboratory fee, $7.50. (Not offered in 1934-35.)
Professor Hoxton.
Physics C3: Optics: Two hours of lecture and two hours of laboratory
per week. Laboratory fee, $7.50. (Given in 1933-34). (Not offered in 1934-35.)
Associate Professor Brown.
Physics C4: Heat and Thermodynamics: Two hours of lecture and
two hours of laboratory per week. Laboratory fee, $7.50. (Offered in 1934-35.)
Professor Hoxton.
Physics C5: Precision of Measurements: Required of all graduate students
in Physics. One lecture weekly. (Given in 1933-34.)
Professor Sparrow.
Physics C6: Introduction to Theoretical Physics: (Offered in 1934-35.)
Professor Sparrow.
Physics D2: Advanced Theoretical Physics: (Not offered in 1934-35.)
Professor Sparrow.
Physics D3: Statistical Mechanics: (Given in 1933-34.) (Not offered in
1934-35.)
Professor Hoxton.
Physics D4: Quantum Mechanics: (Offered in 1934-35.)
Professor Sparrow.
Physics D5: Spectroscopy: (Given as required.)
Associate Professor Brown.
Physics D7: Selected Topics in Modern Physics: (Offered in 1934-35.)
Professor Beams.
Physics D8: X-rays and Nuclear Physics: (Given as required.)
Professor Beams.
Physics D9: Electrodynamics: (Given as required.)
Professor Sparrow.
Physics D10: Conduction of Electricity through Gases: (Given in 193334.)
(Not offered in 1934-1935.)
Professor Beams.
Physics D12: Seminar: Preparation of papers on selected subjects.
Required each year of all candidates for graduate degrees.
Professor Beams.
Note: On account of the rapid flux of thought in the Physics of the
present day and the varying needs of the graduate students, the content of the
advanced courses is varied from year to year. The effort is made to combine
training in fundamental methods with securing contacts with modern ideas.
Journal Meeting: The faculty and advanced students meet weekly for
the presentation and discussion of recent work in the physical sciences.
The Rouss Physical Laboratory: Facilities for research, which for a
number of years have included an instrument shop and a departmental library
in addition to a variety of apparatus, are now being rapidly augmented. They
lie chiefly in the broad field of spectroscopy, in electro-optical phenomena,
electrical discharges, and to some extent in heat. Persons desiring detailed
information about opportunities for graduate work may write to the Professor
in charge, Rouss Physical Laboratory, University, Va.
Fellowships: A number of Service Fellowships are available each session.
During the session of 1933-34 there were seven of these carrying
stipends of $200 to $520. With the exception of the athletic fee none of
the University fees are charged. Opportunities thus are afforded for graduate
study and research. Certain duties, mainly teaching, are required, not exceeding
twelve hours a week in the laboratory and a possible average of
three hours outside. Requests for application blanks and information may
be made to the Professor in charge, Rouss Physical Laboratory, University,
Va. All applications must be in on or before March 1.
Additional opportunities are afforded by other fellowships not administered
by the Physics Faculty. Information about these, particularly the
Philip Francis duPont Fellowships, will be found elsewhere in the catalogue.
SCHOOL OF POLITICAL SCIENCE
Government B1 and one other B course in Political Science are prerequisite
to any C course.
Note: The C courses listed are not all offered in any given year. Students
who are interested should consult those in charge of the several
courses.
Government C1: United States Constitutional Law: A study of the
American constitutional system through the case method.
Associate Professor Spicer.
Government C2: Political Theory: First term: The Theory of the
State and of Government. Second term: The History of Ancient and
Medieval Political Thought. Third term: Modern and Contemporary Political
Thought.
Professor Gooch.
Government C3: Federalism: A study of the theory and practice of
federalism together with an examination of the problems of centralization
and decentralization.
Professor Gooch.
Government C4: The Principles of International and of Public Law.
Government C5: The Theory and Practice of Public Administration.
Associate Professor Spicer.
Government C8: Municipal Administration: A study of the theory and
principles of municipal organization, of departmentalization, of inter-departmental
relations and of intra-departmental structure and methods.
Associate Professor Egger.
SCHOOL OF ROMANIC LANGUAGES
French C1: Pascal, Rousseau, Voltaire: Their Influence: French B2,
or the equivalent, prerequisite.—Primarily a lecture course in French, each lecture
being based on a passage in the original text that is first dictated to the class.
Professor Wilson.
French C2: Hugo: French B2, or the equivalent, prerequisite.—This
course requires extensive French reading. Notre-Dame de Paris, Les Misérables,
Les Travailleurs de la Mer are approached from the structure point of view.
Constant reports are made orally in French.
Professor Wilson.
French C3: The Non-Dramatic Literature of the Seventeenth Century
in France: French B2, or the equivalent, prerequisite.—Given in French. Special
emphasis will be given to the works of Boileau, Bossuet and Fénelon. Offered in
alternate years. (Not offered in 1934-35.)
Dr. Garlick.
French C4: Drama and Lyric Poetry in the Nineteenth Century: French
B2, or the equivalent, prerequisite.—Lectures, reading of texts, discussion, reports.
Offered in alternate years. (To be offered in 1934-35.)
Professor Graham, Associate Professor Mellor and Mr. Lee.
French C5: Daudet: French C1 or French C2 prerequisite.—Here the
principles of research are taken into consideration. Daudet material is collected,
classified and shaped for presentation in French.
Professor Wilson.
French C6: French Drama of the Seventeenth Century: French B2, or
the equivalent, prerequisite.—Given in French. The greater part of the course
will be devoted to Corneille, Molière and Racine. Offered in alternate years. (To
be offered in 1934-35.)
Dr. Garlick.
French C7: The Short Story and Novel from 1715 to 1900: French B2,
or the equivalent, prerequisite.—Given in French. Lectures, reading of texts,
discussion, reports. Offered in alternate years. (Not offered in 1934-35.)
Professor Graham, Associate Professor Mellor and Mr. Lee.
Spanish C1: The Drama of the Golden Age: Spanish B2, or the equivalent,
prerequisite.—Given in Spanish. Studies in the works of Lope de Vega,
Tirso de Molina, Ruíz de Alarcón and Calderón de la Barca, with extensive reading
of supplementary materials.
Professor Bardin.
Spanish C2: Spanish Poets of the Romantic Period: Spanish C1 prerequisite.—Given
in Spanish. The poetical works of Martínez de la Rosa,
Espronceda, José Zorrilla and some of the important minor poets of the period
will be studied in detail. Offered in alternate years. (Not offered in 1934-35.)
Professor Bardin.
Spanish C3: Modern Spanish Novelists (Group I): Spanish B2, or the
equivalent, prerequisite.—Given in Spanish. Studies in the novels of Pereda,
Pérez Galdós and Pío Baroja, with extensive reading of supplementary materials.
Offered in alternate years. (To be offered in 1934-35.)
Professor Bardin.
Spanish C4: Spanish Drama from Moratín to the Present: Spanish B2,
or the equivalent, prerequisite.—Given in Spanish. Lectures, reading of texts,
discussion, reports. Offered in alternate years. (To be offered in 1934-35.)
Associate Professor Mellor, Assistant Professor Woody and Dr. Galbán.
Spanish C5: Spanish-American Literature: Spanish B2, or the equivalent,
prerequisite.—Given in Spanish. A survey of the leading literary figures and movements
in Spanish America since Colonial times. Offered in alternate years. (To
be offered in 1934-35.)
Professor Bardin.
Spanish C6: Modern Spanish Novelists (Group II): Spanish C3 prerequisite.—Given
in Spanish. Studies in the novels of Ricardo León, Pérez de Ayala,
Palacio Valdés and Valle-Inclán. Offered in alternate years. (Not offered in
1934-35.)
Professor Bardin.
Spanish C7: The Picaresque Novel and the Ballad: Spanish B2, or the
equivalent, prerequisite.—Given in Spanish. Lectures, reading of texts, discussion,
reports. Offered in alternate years. (Not offered in 1934-35.)
Associate Professor Mellor, Assistant Professor Woody and Dr. Galbán.
Italian C1: Dante: Italian B2, or the equivalent, prerequisite.—Given in
Italian. The study of Dante's Italian works, with special reference to medieval
thought.
Associate Professor Rinetti.
Italian C2: Ariosto, Machiavelli, Tasso: Italian B2, or the equivalent,
prerequisite.—Given in Italian. The outstanding features of epic and chivalric
poetry and of political thought in the Rinascimento.
Associate Professor Rinetti.
Italian C3: Foscolo, Leopardi, Manzoni: Italian B2, or the equivalent,
prerequisite.—Given in Italian. Special attention will be paid to the contribution
of these authors to the Risorgimento.
Associate Professor Rinetti.
Italian C4: Contemporary Italian Literature: Italian B2, or the equivalent,
prerequisite.—Given in Italian.
Associate Professor Rinetti.
Note: Of Italian C1, C2, C3, C4 and D2, two are offered each session,
the choice depending upon the plans of study of the advanced undergraduate
and the graduate students in the School of Romanic Languages.
The following courses are for advanced graduate students.
French D1: Old French: French B2, or the equivalent and the permission
of the instructor, prerequisite.—1. The development of the French language
in the early medieval period. 2. French literature from the beginnings down to
the fourteenth century.
Associate Professor Mellor.
Spanish D1: Old Spanish: Spanish B2, or the equivalent and the permission
of the instructor, prerequisite.—1. The development of the Spanish language
in the medieval period. 2. Spanish literature from the beginnings down to the
fifteenth century.
Associate Professor Mellor.
Italian D1: Old Italian: Italian B2, or the equivalent and the permission
of the instructor, prerequisite.—1. The development of the Italian language in the
medieval period. 2. Italian literature from the beginnings down to the fourteenth
century.
Associate Professor Mellor.
Note: Of Spanish D1 and Italian D1, one is given each session, the choice
depending upon the plans of study of the graduate students in the School of
Romanic Languages. It is expected that each of these courses will be given in
alternate years.
French D2: Balzac: The master's degree in Romanic Languages, or
equivalent Romanic training, prerequisite.—A seminar devoted to the investigation
of Balzac's method and material. Each year the seminar as a whole concentrates
upon a single phase of investigation which is treated as exhaustively as local conditions
permit. For the year 1934-35 Balzac's handling of foreigners will be investigated
and his works examined with this end in view.
Professor Wilson.
Spanish D2: Cervantes and His Epoch: Spanish C1 and one other C
course in Spanish, prerequisite.—An exhaustive study of the works of Cervantes
and his principal critics. Offered in alternate years. (Not offered in 1934-35.)
Professor Bardin.
Italian D2: Petrach: Italian C1 prerequisite.—Given in Italian. Petrarch's
Italian and Latin works will be studied with special reference to their relation to
Humanism. See Note following Italian C4.
Associate Professor Rinetti.
SCHOOL OF RURAL SOCIAL ECONOMICS
Rural Social Economics C1: Advanced Economics of Agriculture:
Rural Social Economics B1 and one other B course in either the School of Rural
Social Economics, the School of Economics or the School of Commerce prereq-
term consists of a statement of the present condition of agriculture, the various
remedial measures proposed and their adequacy; the second term deals with the
cooperative marketing of agricultural products; and the third term is devoted
to a consideration of rural credit. (B.A. or B.S. credit, 3 session-hours.) Given
in alternate years with C2.
Professor Gee.
Rural Social Economics C2: Rural Social Problems: Rural Social Economics
B1 and one other B course in either the School of Rural Social Economics
or the School of Sociology prerequisite.—An advanced course in rural sociology.
Lectures and seminar reports dealing with the more outstanding rural social problems,
such as population, standards of living, environmental factors, rural institutions,
community organization, and town-country relationships. (B.A. or B.S.
credit, 3 session-hours.) Given in alternate years with C1. (Not offered in 193435.)
Professor Gee.
Rural Social Economics D1: Research in Rural Problems: At the outset
the course deals with research methods as they apply in the social sciences.
After such intensive preliminary training, an original problem is selected for
an investigation and these methods are applied in actual practice. (Hours
and credit by special arrangement.)
Professor Gee.
SCHOOL OF SOCIOLOGY
Sociology C1: Social Theory: Psychology B4 and one B course in Sociology,
or two B courses in Sociology prerequisite.—Beginning in 1933-34, this
course deals with the history or development of present-day sociological theories,
methods, and problems. It should normally be taken in their first year by graduate
students who have not had a similar course as undergraduates. Given as a rule
every year. (Either C1 or D1 will be given in 1934-35, according to demand.)
Professor House.
Sociology C2: Collective Behavior: Psychology B4 and one B course in
Sociology, or two B courses in Sociology prerequisite.—First term: Review
of the fundamentals of social psychology, and general consideration of the theory
of crowd and mob behavior, and mass movements. Second term: Public opinion
and political behavior. Third term: The sociology of religion. Given in alternate
years.
Professor House.
Sociology C3: Human Ecology: Psychology B4 and one B course in Sociology,
or two B courses in Sociology prerequisite.—The scientific study of
human society from a physical, geographic, and economic point of view; the
spatial distribution and movements of population and institutions. Considerable
time is devoted to laboratory exercises, and opportunities are provided for
field studies. Given as a rule in alternate years.
Professor House and Associate Professor Hoffer.
Sociology C4: The Family: Psychology B4 and one B course in Sociology,
or two B courses in Sociology prerequisite.—First term: The primitive family,
the family in history, and the family as an institution. Second term: Family disorganization—divorce,
desertion, marital discord, and the breakdown of the
control of the family over its members. Third term: The modern family—the
family in a changing world, the urban family, tendencies and proposals for the
reconstruction of the family as a social institution. Given in alternate years.
Associate Professor Hoffer.
Sociology C6: Criminology: Two B courses in Sociology prerequisite.—
Throughout the year: lectures and discussions, assigned readings, laboratory and
field work. The course deals with crime, juvenile delinquency, and other forms
of conflict between individuals and the society around them. Special attention is
paid to theories of crime and punishment, the causes of crime and delinquency,
and the effects of various types of treatment of offenders. To be given every
second or third year. (Not offered in 1934-35.)
Professor House and Associate Professor Hoffer.
Sociology C7: The Development of Social Policies: Two B courses in
Sociology prerequisite.—An examination of the major forms and tendencies assumed
by efforts to promote the general welfare and provide for the needs of the
underprivileged and maladjusted classes. The problems involved in the determination
of social policies; and the processes by which such policies evolve. Social
welfare conceived in terms of public and private benevolence, institutional care,
personal guidance, state and national welfare organization, and national and international
economic policy. Given in alternate years. (Not offered in 1934-35.)
Associate Professor Hoffer.
Sociology D1: The Logic of the Social Sciences: A seminar course for
graduate students only.—Throughout the year: Reports on individual assignments,
discussions, and informal lectures, dealing with such topics as the classification
of the sciences and the relations of the social sciences to each other and to
other disciplines, fundamental methodological problems of the social sciences,
and the conceptual determination of the object matter and research problems of
the social sciences. Given every second or third year.
Professor House.
Sociology D3: Research Problems in Public Welfare and Social Adjustment:
Permission of the instructor is required for all enrolments in this course.
—Research projects, arranged and directed in individual conferences with the
instructor. Amount of credit subject to determination in proportion to work
accomplished.
Associate Professor Hoffer.
Sociology D4: Research Problems in Theoretic Sociology: Individual
projects arranged as in D3.
Professor House.
Sociology D5: Research Problems in Human Ecology and Community
Organization: To be arranged as in D3.
Professor House and Associate Professor Hoffer.
| The University of Virginia record February 15, 1934 | |