University of Virginia Library

THE HONOR SYSTEM

For eighteen years after the opening of the institution, written examinations
were conducted under the surveillance of a committee of three professors. This
was not altogether satisfactory, and in June, 1842, Judge Henry St. George
Tucker, Professor of Law, offered the following resolution, which the Faculty
at once adopted:

Resolved, That in all future written examinations for distinction and other
honors of the University, each candidate shall attach to the written answers presented
by him on such examination a certificate in the following words: "I, A. B.,
do hereby certify, on honor, that I have derived no assistance during the time of
this examination from any source whatsoever, whether oral, written, or in print,
in giving the above answers."

This was the beginning of the honor system at this institution, and it has been
in operation ever since without interruption. Later the pledge was extended so as
to preclude the giving as well as the receiving of assistance. Still more recently
the scope of the honor system has been enlarged so as to cover other phases of
student conduct. Its administration is entirely in the hands of the students, the
essence of the system being that the violation of a student's word of honor is an
offense not against the University authorities, but against the whole student body,
and on the rare occasions on which it has occurred, the students themselves have
quietly and promptly sent the offender away from the University without need of
faculty action.

Examinations are required to be held in one place and in the presence of the
professor in charge of the course or one of his assistants. These regulations in no
way conflict with the spirit of the honor system, but are regarded as being necessary
to give a proper dignity and formality to the occasion.