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References.
  
  


43

Page 43

References.

The University of Virginia Faculty has generously provided a package
library on this subject for debate. A package of pamphlets and
books will be sent to any principal of a high school for a term of
two weeks, free of cost, save postage, by his writing and asking Mr.
John S. Patton, University Librarian, to send a package for the use
of a certain school.

A wealth of material can be gotten from the Congressional Records,
which can be procured for a mere song.

Regulations for Package Libraries.

A package library service has been organized and will be in effect
January 15, 1916. These packages will be made up of pamphlets and
other publications containing information needed in these debates.

Package libraries are lent through the principals or superintendents
of schools.

They are lent for a period of one or two weeks, as may seem desirable,
and the loan may be renewed if renewal will not inconvenience
other borrowers.

The person to whom the package is lent is held responsible for the
return of every item in it.

The package is dispatched by parcel post or as third class mail
matter, the cheaper carriage being used. The borrower is expected
to pay the cost of transportation both ways.

All communications touching package libraries should be addressed
to John S. Patton, Librarian, University, Va.

Periodical Speeches and Articles.

Bankhead, John H. Rural delivery routes, improvement of country
roads. Speech in the Senate, Apr. 24, 1908. Congressional Record,
60th Cong. 1st sess., v. 42, pt. 6, 5152-5158.

Bell, Thomas M. Good roads for the states aided by national appropriations.
Speech in the House, Mar. 25, 1908. Congressional
Record,
60th Cong. 1st sess., v. 42, pt. —, 3924-3927.

Clay, Henry. "The American system." Mr. Clay's internal improvement
policy, v. 1, pp. 450-474: "On internal improvement."
Speech in the House, Mar. 13, 1818, v. 6, pp. 115-135.

Francis, William B. Federal aid in the construction of highways.
Speech in the House, Jan. 16, 1912. Congressional Record, 62d Congress,
2d sess., v. 48, no. 31 (current file), 1186-1198.

French, Burton L. Speech in the House, Mar. 12, 1912, on Federal
aid in road building. Congressional Record, 62d Cong., 2d sess., v.
48, no. 84 (current file), 3821-3823.

Gaines, John W. Power and duty of Congress to build rural route
roads. Speech in the House, Apr. 2, 1908. Congressional Record, 60th
Cong., 1st sess., v. 42, pt. 5, 4291-4298.

Lee, Gordon. Government aid in road building. Good Roads Magazine,
Aug., 1906, n. s. v. 7, 619-622. "Speech delivered in the House
of Representatives, April 5th, 1906."

Morgan, Dick T. National aid in the improvement of our public
highways. Speech in the House, June 20, 1910. Congressional Record,
61st Cong., 2d sess., v. 45, app., 356-380.—National aid for the improvement
of our public highways. Speech in the House, Aug. 22,
1911. Congressional Record, 62d Cong., 1st sess., v. 47, pt. 5, 72-73.

Prouty, S. F. Speech in favor of Federal aid and supervision in
the construction of highways, in the House, Feb. 26, 1912. Congressional
Record,
62d Cong., 2d sess., v. 45, no. 65 (current file), 2675-2678.

Swanson, Claude A. Improvement of rural-delivery roads. Speech


44

Page 44
in the Senate, July 7, 1911. Congressional Record, 62d Cong., 1st sess.,
v. 47, pt. 3, 2714-2719.

Towner, Horace M. Agriculture Appropriation Bill—The improvement
of public highways. Speech in the House, Mar. 12, 1912. Congressional
Record,
62d Cong., 2d sess., v. 48, no. 87 (current file),
3995-3996.

Arguments for national aid. Editorial in Good Roads Magazine,
Dec., 1908, v. 38, 414-415.

Benton, Thomas H. Thirty Years' View; or, A History of the Working
of the American Government for Thirty Years,
from 1820 to 1850.
New York, D. Appleton and Co., 1854-56. 2 v. Internal improvements,
v. 1, pp. 21-27; Veto on the Maysville road bill; v. 1, 167.

Holmes, J. A. Functions of the government, the state, and the
county in American highway improvement. In U. S. Office of Public
Roads Bulletin,
Washington, 1901, no. 21, pp. 39-45. Internal improvements.
Southern Quarterly Review, Jan., 1846, v. 9, 243-272.

Jefferson, Thomas. The writings of Thomas Jefferson. Definite
ed., Washington, D. C., Issued under the auspices of the Thomas
Jefferson Memorial Association of the United States, 1905. 20 v.
in 10. "The solemn declaration and protest of the commonwealth of
Virginia, on the principles of the Constitution of the United States
of America, and on the violations of them." v. 17, 442-448. Draft
of proposed resolutions in opposition to Federal legislation for internal
improvements. The resolutions were drawn up by Jefferson
and submitted to Madison in December, 1825.

Johnson, A. B. The constitutional power of Congress over public
improvements. United States Magazine, and Democratic Review, Feb.,
1851, v. 28, 148-154.

The power of the general government to construct roads or railroads,
as post roads, within the states and territories. Southern Quarterly
Review,
Jan., 1855, v. 27, 87-115.

Stewart, John A. Federal aid for roads. Manufacturer's Record,
Jan. 11, 1912, v. 61, 51.

United States President, 1809-1817 (Madison). Message vetoing
the bill entitled "An act to set apart and pledge certain funds for
internal improvements." Mar. 3, 1817. (In United States President—
Compilation of the messages and papers of the Presidents,
1789-1897.
Washington, 1896. v. 2, 584-585).

United States President, 1817-1825 (Monroe). Veto message (vetoing
the bill entitled "An act for the preservation and repair of the
Cumberland road"). May 4, 1822. (In United States President—Compilation
of the messages and papers of the Presidents,
1789-1897. Washington,
1896. v. 2, pp. 142-183. "Views of the President of the United
States on the subject of internal improvements." pp. 144-183).

United States President, 1829-1837 (Jackson). Message vetoing the
bill to authorize "a subscription of stock in the Maysville, Washington,
Paris, and Lexington Turnpike Road Company." May 27,
1830. (In United States President—Compilation of the messages and papers
of the Presidents,
1789-1897. Washington, 1896. v. 2, pp. 483-493.)

Young, Lafe. Self-help better than government aid. In U. S.
Office of Public Roads Bulletin.
Washington, 1903. No. 26, pp. 65-66.

Driscoll, M. E. Agricultural appropriation bill; building of ordinary
country roads at expense of national government, under whatever
pretext, is an invasion of State rights and an assumption of State
and municipal obligations and very advanced paternalism. Congressional
Record,
60th Cong., 1st sess., v. 42, pt. 5, 4249-4253.

Bourne, Jonathan, Jr. National aid to good roads. Article from
the North American Review of September, 1913. Washington (Govt.


45

Page 45
Print. Off.), 1914. 11p. (U. S.) 63d Cong., 2d sess. Senate. doc.
438.)—National highways and national drainage. Washington, D. C.,
1914. 7p. National aid: p. 6-7.—Shall the United States build highways?
Twentieth Century Magazine, March, 1913, v. 7, 114-116.

Elliott, William F. Conflict of jurisdiction over highways. Case
and Comment,
July, 1914, v. 21, 91-93.

Gross, H. H. The duty of the nation to the highways. In Illinois
Farmers' Institute Annual Report,
1908. Springfield, Ill., 1908. —. 249257.
The latest bill for national aid in road improvement. Engineering
Record,
Jan. 18, 1913, v. 67, 58.

Logan, Thomas F. Uncle Sam, road agent. Country Life in America,
Jan. 1914, v. 25, 53-54.

Page, Logan W. The profit of good roads. How they increase
land values by $10 per acre.—The work of the State highway departments
and of the American association for highways improvement
to correct the incompetency of present road management and to provide,
not only for the construction, but for the maintenance of good
roads. World's work, Oct. 1912, v. 24, 675-679. "National aid not
the solution:" p. 676.

Parmley, J. W. Good roads and finance. American Banker. Aug.
10, 1912, v. 77, 2742-2746.

Brown, William G. Good roads and parcel post. Speech in the
House, Apr. 13, 1912, v. 48, pt. 5, 4759.

Byrnes, James F. Speech in the House, Apr. 22, 1912, on federal
aid to roads, v. 48, pt. 5. 5145-5148.

Byrns, Joseph W. Speech in House, Apr. 22, 1912, on federal aid
to roads by way of compensation for their use in carrying mails, v.
48, pt. 5, 5137-5139.

Dies, Martin. Post office appropriation bill. Speech in the House,
Apr. 29, 1912, v. 48, pt. 6, 5564-5566.

Opposed to government aid.

Driscoll, Michæl E. Post office appropriation bill. Speech in the
House, Apr. 23, 1912, v. 48, pt. 5, 5218-5222.

Opposed to government aid.

Kent, William. Speech in the House, Apr. 23, 1912, on the post
office appropriation bill, v. 48, pt. 5, 5215.

Opposed to government aid to country roads.

Madden, Martin B. Speech in the House, Apr. 22, 1912, on the
post office appropriation bill, v. 48, pt. 5, 5144-5147.

Opposed to federal aid.

Mondell, Frank W. Condemnation of express property—Rent of
rural roads. Speech in the House, Apr. 23, 1912, v. 48, pt. 5, 5237-5240.

Opposed to taxing the government for use of rural roads.

Prouty, S. E. Speech in the House, Apr. 23, 1812, on lobbying
and Federal aid for roads, v. 48, pt. 5, 5201-5206.

Towner, Horace M. Post office appropriation bill. Speech in the
House, Apr. 26, 1912, v. 48, app., 131-132.

In favor of government aid.

Borland, William P. Authorities and decisions on the power of
the Federal Government to construct or to aid in the construction
of rural highways. Speech in the House, Jan. 13, 1913, v. 49, app.,
11-12.

Byrnes, James F. Providing aid to States in construction and maintenance
of roads. Speech in the House, Feb. 5, 1914, v. 51, no. 42
(current file), 3125-3127.

Candler, Ezekiel S., Jr. Rural postal roads. Speech in the House,
Feb. 7, 1914, v. 51, no. 50 (current file), 3662-3663.

Estimates appropriations and expenditures by States for year 1912.


46

Page 46

Davenport, James S. Rural post roads. Speech in the House, Feb.
7, 1914, on H. R. 11686, v. 51, no. 67 (current file), 4645-4647.

Flood, Henry D. Rural post roads. Speech in the House, Feb. 7,
1914, v. 51, no. 49 (current file), 3592-3594.

Powers, Caleb. National prohibition and temperance—Good roads.
Things done in Congress. Extension of remarks in the House, May
27, 1914, on H. R. 15578, v. 51, no. 145 (current file), 10609-10624.

Buckley, Ernest R. Public roads, their improvement and maintenance.
Jefferson City, Mo., The H. Stephens Printing Co. (1907),
124 p. (Missouri Bureau of Geology and Mines. Reports, v. 5, 2d ser.)

Johnson, A. N. The State in its relation to the improvement of
the highways. (In Illinois Farmers' Institute Annual Report, 1908.
Springfield, Ill., 1908, v. 13, pp. 257-263.) Virginia Highway Commission
Annual Report.
1906/07-1910/11. Richmond, 1907-11, 5 v. in 3.

Machen, A. W. Rural free mail delivery in relation to road improvement.
(In U. S. Office of Public Roads Bulletin. Washington,
1901. No. 21, pp. 92-96.)

The National government as a factor in highway development.
Good Roads Magazine, Nov. 1909, v. 39, 402-404.

Collier's. 46:Supp. 5-9. Jan. 7, 1911. Setting New Standards for
Road Construction. T. L. White.

Cosmopolitan. 34:355-58. Jan., 1903. National Aid to Road Improvement.
W. P. Brownlow.

Engineering News. 57:428-29. Apr. 18, 1907. New Figures for the
Cost of Transportation by Wagon on Common Roads.

Engineering News. 60:416-17. Oct. 5, 1908. The Story of a Remarkable
Propaganda. I. O. Baker.

Engineering News. 66:183. Aug. 10, 1911. A Critique of the "Good
Roads" Propaganda.

Engineering News. 66:345. Sept. 21, 1911. Some Good Road Problems
and Fallacies.

Engineering News. 66:509-10. Oct. 26, 1911. What Do Cities Get
for Their Heavy Contribution for State Highway Improvement?

Engineering News. 67:49-97. Mar. 14, 1912. Who Should Pay for
Building and Maintaining Good Roads?

Engineering News. 67:937-38. May 16, 1912. A Project for 51,000
Miles of National Highways.

Engineering Record. 65:422. Apr. 20, 1912. The National Road Aid
Mania.

North American Review. 157:622-30. Nov. 1893. How to Improve
Our Roads. R. P. Flower.

North American Review. 161:125-28. July, 1895. The Need of
Better Roads. Martin Dodge.