Letter
Boston, January the 15th,
1693/4.
Mr. R. C.
Whereas you intimate your desires, that what's not fairly, (I take it for
granted you mean truly also,) represented in a Paper you lately sent me,
containing a pretended Narrative of a Visit by my Father and self to an Afflicted
Young woman, whom we apprehended to be under a Diabolical Possession, might
be rectified: I have this to say, as I have often already said, that I do scarcely
find any one thing in the whole Paper, whether respecting my Father or self,
either fairly or truly represented. Nor can I think that any that know my Parents
Circumstances, but must think him deserving a better Character by far, than this
Narrative can be thought to give him. When the main design we managed in
Visiting the poor Afflicted Creature, was to prevent the Accusations of the
Neighbourhood, can it be fairly represented that our design was to draw out such
Accusations, which is the representation
of the Paper? We have Testimonies of the best Witnesses and in Number not a
few, That when we asked Rule whether she thought she knew who Tormented
her? the Question was but an Introduction to the Solemn charges which we then
largely gave, that she should rather Dye than tell the Names of any whom she
might Imagine that she knew. Your Informers have reported the Question, and
report nothing of what follows, as essential to the giving of that Question: And
can this be termed a piece of fairness? Fair it cannot be, that when Ministers
Faithfully and Carefully discharge their Duty to the Miserable in their Flock, little
bits, scraps and shreds of their Discourses should be tackt together to make them
contemtible, when there shall be no notice of all the Necessary, Seasonable, and
Profitable things that occur'd, in those Discourses; And without which, the
occasion of the lesser Passages cannot be understood; And yet I am furnished
with abundant Evidences, ready to be Sworn, that will possitively prove this part
of unfairness, by the above mention'd Narrative, to be done both to my Father
and self. Again, it seems not fair or reasonable that I should be expos'd, for
which your self (not to say some others) might have expos'd me for, if I had not
done,
Viz.
for discouraging so much Company from flocking about the Possest
Maid, and yet, as I perswade my self, you cannot but think it to be good advice,
to keep much Company from such haunted Chambers; besides the unfairness doth
more appear, in that I find nothing repeated of what I said about the advantage,
which the Devil takes from too much Observation and Curiosity.
In that several of the Questions in the Paper are so Worded, as to carry in
them a presupposal of the things inquired after, to say the best of it is very
unfair: But this is not all, the Narrative contains a number of Mistakes and
Falshoods; which were they willful and design'd, might justly be termed gross
Lies. The representations are far from true, when 'tis affirm'd my Father and self
being come into the Room, I began the Discourse; I hope I understand breeding
a little better than so: For proof of this, did occasion serve, sundry can depose
the contrary.
'Tis no less untrue, that either my Father or self put the Question, how
many Witches sit upon you? We always
cautiously avoided that expression; It being contrary to our inward belief: All the
standers by will (I believe) Swear they did not hear us use it (your Witnesses
excepted) and I tremble to think how hardy those woful Creatures must be, to call
the Almighty by an Oath, to so false a thing. As false a representation 'tis, that
I rub'd Rule's Stomach, her Breast not being covered. The Oath of the nearest
Spectators, giving a true account of that matter will prove this to be little less
than a gross (if not a doubled) Lie; and to be somewhat plainer, it carries the
Face of a Lie contrived on purpose (by them at least, to whom you are beholden
for the Narrative) Wickedly and Basely to expose me. For you cannot but know
how much this Representation hath contributed, to make People believe a Smutty
thing of me; I am far from thinking, but that in your own Conscience you
believe, that no indecent Action of that Nature could then be done by me before
such observers, had I been so Wicked as to have been inclin'd to what is Base.
It looks next to impossible that a reparation shoud be made me for the wrong
done to, I hope, as to any Scandal, an unblemish'd, tho' weak and small Servant
of the Church of God. Nor is what follows a less untruth, that 'twas an Attendant
and not my self who said, if Rule knows who Afflicts her, yet she wont tell. I
therefore spoke it that I might incourage her to continue in that concealment of
all Names whatsoever; to this I am able to furnish my self with the Attestation
of Sufficient Oaths. 'Tis as far from true, that my apprehension of the Imp, about
Rule, was on her Belly, for the Oaths of the Spectators, and even of those that
thought they felt it, can testify that 'twas upon the Pillow, at a distance from her
Body. As untrue a Representation is that which follows,
Viz. That it was said unto her, that her not Apprehending
of that odd palpable, tho' not visible, Mover was from her Fancy, for I
endeavoured to perswade her that it might be but Fancy in others, that there was
any such thing at all. Witnesses every way sufficient can be produced for this
also. 'Tis falsely represented that my Father felt on the Young-woman after the
appearance mentioned, for his hand was never near her; Oath can sufficiently
vindicate him. 'Tis very untrue that my Father Prayed for perhaps half an Hour,
against the power of the Devil and Witchcraft, and that God would bring out the
Afflictors. Witnesses of the best Credit, can depose, that his Prayer was not a
quarter of an Hour, and that there was no more than about one clause towards the
close of the Prayer, which was of this import; And this clause also was guarded
with a singular wariness and modesty,
Viz. If there
were any evil Instruments in this matter God would please to discover them: And
that there was more than common reason for that Petition I can satisfie any one
that will please to Inquire of me. And strange it is, that a Gentleman that from
18 to 54 hath been an Exemplary Minister of the Gospel; and that besides a
station in the Church of God, as considerable as any that his own Country can
afford, hath for divers years come off with Honour, in his Application to three
Crown'd Heads, and the chiefest Nobility of three Kingdoms, Knows not yet how
to make one short Prayer of a quarter of an hour, but in New-England he must
be Libell'd for it. There are divers other down-right mistakes, which you have
permitted your self, I would hope not knowingly, and with a Malicious design,
to be receiver or Compiler of, which I shall now forbear to Animadvert upon. As
for the Appendix of the Narrative I do find myself therein Injuriously treated, for
the utmost of your proof for what you say of me, amounts to little more than,
viz. Some People told you, that others told them,
that such and such things did pass, but you may assure yourself, that I am not
unfurnish'd with Witnesses, that can convict the same. Whereas you would give
me to believe the bottom of these your Methods, to be some dissatisfaction about
the commonly receiv'd Power of Devils and Witches; I do not only with all
freedom offer you the use of any part of my Library, which you may see cause
to peruse on that Subject, but also if you and any else, whom you please, will
visit me at my Study, yea, or meet me at any other place, less inconvenient than
those by you propos'd; I will with all the fairness and calmness in the World
dispute the point. I beg of God that he would bestow as many Blessings on you,
as ever on myself, and out of a sincere wish, that you may be made yet more
capable of these Blessings, I take this occasion to lay before you the faults (not
few nor small ones neither) which the Paper contained, you lately sent me in
order to be Examined by me. In case you want a true and full Narrative of my
Visit, whereof such an indecent Traversty (to say the best) hath been made, I am
not unwilling to communicate it, in mean time must take liberty to say, 'Tis
scarcely consistent with Common Civility, much less Christian Charity, to offer
the Narrative, now with you, for a true one, till you have a truer, or for a full
one, till you have a fuller. Your Sincere (tho Injur'd) Friend and Servant,
C. Mather.
The Copy of a Paper Receiv'd with the above
Letter.
I do Testifie that I have seen Margaret Rule in her Afflictions from the
Invisible World, lifted up from her Bed, wholly by an Invisible force, a great way
towards the top of the Room where she lay; in her being so lifted, she had no
Assistance from any use of her own Arms or Hands, or any other part of her
Body, not so much as her Heels touching her Bed, or resting on any support
whatsoever. And I have seen her thus lifted, when not only a strong Person hath
thrown his whole weight a cross her to pull her down; but several other Persons
have endeavoured, with all their might, to hinder her from being so raised up,
which I suppose that several others will testifie as well as my self, when call'd
unto it. Witness my Hand,
Samuel Aves.
We can also Testifie to the substance of what is above Written, and have
several times seen Margaret Rule so lifted up from her Bed, as that she had no
use of her own Lims to help her up, but it was the declared apprehension of us,
as well as others that saw it, impossible for any hands, but some of the Invisible
World to lift her.
Copia.
Robert Earle. John Wilkins. Dan.
Williams.
We whose Names are under-writted do testifie, That one Evening when
we were in the Chamber where Margaret Rule then lay, in her late Affliction, we
observed her to be, by an
Invisible Force, lifted up from the Bed whereon she lay, so as to touch the Garret
Floor, while yet neither her Feet, nor any other part of her Body rested either on
the Bed, or any other support, but were also by the same force, lifted up from all
that was under her, and all this for a considerable while, we judg'd it several
Minutes; and it was as much as several of us could do, with all our strength to
pull her down. All which happened when there was not only we two in the
Chamber, but we suppose ten or a dozen more, whose Names we have
forgotten,
Copia.
Thomas Thornton.
William Hudson Testifies to the substance of Thorntons Testimony, to
which he also hath set his Hand.