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V.

Though bred afar from town and court,
And train'd to toil, and rural sport,
Yet instinct taught her all the arts
Of city belles, to win the hearts
Of village swains, who clean face shew,
At Sabbath church, or gay review.

Notwithstanding all that has been written about gentlemen peasants and shepherds, from the time of Theocritus to Allan Ramsay, I do most verily believe, that they have been, are, and always will be, from the very nature of their situation and employments, a set of indifferent fellows, who are ignorant without being simple, and whose ideas of love are limited pretty much to the ordinary conceptions of their near neighbours, the sheep and cattle. I can safely say, I never saw one with a clean face, except at a church or a review; and how a man without that indispensable requisite, can be an object of affection to any woman, except one who has a smutted face herself, I can form no conception. Pastoral poetry will probably never be very popular, except among the class of people thus caricatured, who of course, will be mightily tickled with it, and strut about in their borrowed plumage, like the daw in the peacock's feathers, or more appropriately, the ass in the lion's skin. If I were to look for homely honesty, or for sober matter-of-fact virtues, among any class of people, I would go to the labourers of the field, and the tenders of sheep and cattle; but he who expects to find among these classes the refinements of sensibility, or the purity of love, may look for soft hands and clean faces too.

Plato maintains that there were two Cupids, one of whom was a god, and the other a dæmon; by which he clearly meant to distinguish between that polished and refined affection, which is the boast of cultivated minds, and that animal passion, which is, in general, the only bond of union among the low, the ignorant, and the corrupted.


She had a smile for merry grigs,
A sigh for sentimental sprigs,

87

Song psalms to those that pious were,
And songs to blithe and debonair:
Is short she knew each wishing art,
To wind about the simple heart—
A farmer's daughter scorn'd the maid;
And so she was, as fame betray'd.