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The Spirit of the Laws

  
[title page]
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The Translator to the Reader
  
CONTENTS
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PREFACE
  
ADVERTISEMENT

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Book I. Of Laws in General.
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Book II. Of Laws Directly Derived from the Nature of Government.
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Book III. Of the Principles of the Three Kinds of Government.
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Book IV. That the Laws of Education Ought to Be in Relation to the Principles of Government.
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Book V. That the Laws Given by the Legislator Ought to Be in Relation to the Principle of Government.
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Book VI. Consequences of the Principles of Different Governments with Respect to the Simplicity of Civil and Criminal Laws, the Form of Judgments, and the Inflicting of Punishments.
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Book VII. Consequences of the Different Principles of the Three Governments with Respect to Sumptuary Laws, Luxury, and the Condition of Women.
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Book VIII. Of the Corruption of the Principles of the Three Governments.
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Book IX., Of Laws in the Relation They Bear to a Defensive Force.
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Book X. Of Laws in the Relation They Bear to Offensive Force.
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Book XI. Of the Laws Which Establish Political Liberty, with Regard to the Consti- tution.
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Book XII. Of the Laws That Form Political Liberty, in Relation to the Subject.
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Book XIII. Of the Relation Which the Levying of Taxes and the Greatness of the Public Revenues Bear to Liberty.
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Book XIV. Of Laws in Relation to the Nature of the Climate.
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Book XV. In What Manner the Laws of Civil Slavery Relate to the Nature of the Climate.
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Book XVI. How the Laws of Domestic Slavery Bear a Relation to the Nature of the Climate.
 16.1. 
1. Of domestic Servitude.
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2. That in the Countries of the South there is a natural Inequality between the two Sexes.
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3. That a Plurality of Wives greatly depends on the Means of supporting them.
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4. That the Law of Polygamy is an affair that depends on Calculation.
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5. The Reason of a Law of Malabar.
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6. Of Polygamy considered in itself.
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7. Of an Equality of Treatment in case of many Wives.
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8. Of the Separation of Women from Men.
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9. Of the Connection between domestic and political Government.
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10. The Principle on which the Morals of the East are founded.
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11. Of domestic Slavery independently of Polygamy.
 16.12. 
12. Of natural Modesty.
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13. Of Jealousy.
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14. Of the Eastern Manner of domestic Government.
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15. Of Divorce and Repudiation.
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16. Of Repudiation and Divorce amongst the Romans.
  
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Footnotes
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Book XVII., How the Laws of Political Servitude Bear a Relation to the Nature of the Climate.
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Book XVIII. Of Laws in the Relation They Bear to the Nature of the Soil.
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Book XIX. Of Laws in Relation to the Principles Which Form the General Spirit, Morals, and Customs of a Nation.
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Book XX. Of Laws in Relation to Commerce, Considered in its Nature and Distinctions.
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Book XXI. Of Laws in relation to Commerce, considered in the Revolutions it has met with in the World.
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Book XXII. Of Laws in Relation to the Use of Money.
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Book XXIII. Of Laws in the Relation They Bear to the Number of Inhabitants.
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Book XXIV. Of Laws in relation to Religion Considered in Itself, and in its Doctrines.
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Book XXV. Of Laws in Relation to the Establishment of Religion and its External Polity.
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Book XXVI. Of Laws in Relation to the Order of Things Which They Determine.
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Book XXVII. Of the Origin and Revolutions of the Roman Laws on Successions.
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Book XXVIII. Of the Origin and Revolutions of the Civil Laws among the French.
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Book XXIX. Of the Manner of Composing Laws.
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Book XXX. Theory of the Feudal Laws among the Franks in the Relation They Bear to the Establishment of the Monarchy.
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Book XXXI. Theory of the Feudal Laws among the Franks, in the Relation They Bear to the Revolutions of their Monarchy.

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Footnotes

[24]

"Life of Romulus."

[25]

This was a law of Solon.

[26]

"Mimam res suas sibi habere jussit, ex duodecim tabulis causam addidit." — Philipp, ii. 69.

[27]

Justinian altered this, Nov. 117, cap. x.

[28]

Book ii.

[29]

Book ii. 4.

[30]

Book iv. 3.

[31]

According to Dionysius Halicarnassus and Valerius Maximus; and five hundred and twenty-three, according to Aulus Gellius. Neither did they agree in placing this under the same consuls.

[32]

See the "Speech of Veturia" in Dionysius Halicarnassus, viii.

[33]

Plutarch, "Life of Romulus."

[34]

Ibid.

[35]

Indeed sterility is not a cause mentioned by the law of Romulus: but to all appearance he was not subject to a confiscation of his effects, since he followed the orders of the censors.

[36]

In his comparison between Theseus and Romulus.

[37]

Book xxiii, 21.

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