[The 14 pagean of Saul] | ||
[OMITTED]
[Nuncius]
[OMITTED]
th'opprobrious speeches of phenenna, but what th'euent will bee
as yet's not knowne, but geue attention & shortly you shall see
for Heli t'high priest of our lord before the temple's sittinge
& Anna here in mourninge wyse towardes yt's also goinge
Anna
O lord of hosts yf thou regardinge wilt behold th'affliction
of me thy seruant, & geue eare to thy handmayds petition
& sende me a man child, I vow, & will performe my word
I will all the dayes of his lyfe bestow hym on our lord
& neuer shall the rasour come at all vpon his head
& vertuously I'l bringe hym vp, that he thy pathes may tread.
But syth thou more delights in mentall then in vocall prayer
& both (good lord) of the are vnderstoode alyke, here after
I will, in silence pray hopeinge thou wilt graunt my petition
Heli
who's this that kneeleth here, as though shee were at her deuotion?
for her lipps seeme to moue, but no voyce I do here att all.
woman how longe wilt thou be drunke? A little digest thy wyne
that troubleth thee.
Anna.
Not so my lord: wt h in this brest of myne
no wyne came, nor any thinge that doth inebriate on my word.
But I haue powred out my soule, in the sight of our lord.
Accompt not thy handmayde as one of the Daughters of Beliall
though I accompt my selfe of women vnfortunat'st of all.
for of the multitude of my sorrow, & heauines I have spoken
vntill this present tyme, hopeing our lord will to me listen.
Heli
In peace go & the god of Israll to the graunt thy petition
Anna.
Would god thy handmayd might finde grace wt h thee. but I'l begone
Heli.
And so will I farewell good woman, for thee to god I'l pray
that good successe thy suite may haue wc h thou hast made this day.
Nuncius.
You must suppose, now that two or three yeares are past & gone
& that Elcana in this tyme hath his wyfe Anna knowne
& our lord hath remembred her: for yt ys come to passe
that she conceiued hath a sonne as her petition was
who is already borne, & by the name of Samuell called
because when she was barren she of our lord had hym desyred
& her husband Elcana 's gone to immolate wt h his family
the solemne host vnto our Lord, exceptinge Anna only,
who ys not gone, but stayes at home untill her child be weaned,
[&] then to bringe hym thither, & leaue hym there for ay she's mynded
[the sat]isfaction of her vow wc h shee before hath made
[where to] Elcan' agreede & bade her do as shee hath sayd:
so that yf you'l expect a whyle, & patience haue a litle
you shall see her come wt h the child to offer hym in the temple
in Silo to our Lord accordinge to her resolution
as I to you declared haue: and now I will begone.
Anna.
Husband Elcana now I haue my child from his papp weaned
where fore let's to the temple go, that vp he may be offered
by vs to god who at my prayer did hym on vs bestow
& that I may lykewyse performe vnto our lord my vow.
Elcana.
Wt h all my heart, & Heli's here ready hym to receiue
Anna.
He ys in deede: This fals out well. Lord Heli by your leaue
I am the woman that before you kneel'd here lately prayinge.
vnto our Lord for this same child, wh[o] graunted hath my askinge
& therefore I here offer hym vp vnto our lord agayne
that he his minister in the temple for euer may remayne.
Heli.
And I receiue at thy hands: God blesse thee pritty child
& geue the grace; for thou a countenance hast modest & myld.
Anna
My heart reioyceth in our lord, who hath heard my petition
& I will euer prayse his name for his great benediction.
There ys none holy as he ys, nor any one so mighty
who doth the barren fruitfull make & cause their seede to multiply
& rayseth the pore from the dust, & the rych pulleth downe
humbleth the proud, thee meeke exalts, & brings them to thy throne
who knowes the hearts, & reynes doth search & euery one rewardeth
wt h good or bad as they deserue, & all things iustly iudgeth.
To serue hym freedome ys: & therefore freely I my sonne
to hym committ (my lord) & to your fatherly tuition
Elcana.
And all my interest in hym I do yield vp as willingly
my lord as shee hath done, and hym bequeath vnto gods ministery
Heli.
I both you do commend for lyke good parents you haue done
& carefully I'l see that he do exercise his function.
& so I bid you both adew, for now I must be gone.
Elcana, Anna.
God be your speede.
Elca[na].
farewell my child.
An[na].
Adew Samuell my sonne.
god prosper thee, & make the growe & please both god & men
& god that sent thee may hereafter blesse me wt h mo children
Yf he thinke good, vnto whose will my self I do referre
in this & all thinges els. but homeward now lets go tog [ether.]
Heli.
God speede you, & Elcana I beseech our lord to re[store]
thee seede of this same woman & of many children [more]
for th'vsery wc h on our lord you freely haue bestowed
at whose hands no good worke escapes vnrecom[pensed.]
Nuncius
You must suppose that sundry yeares are passed now & gone
synce samuel offered was to god, & that he's now much growne
in stature & perfection, & pleaseth both god & men
& that god hath his mother Anna blest now wt h mo children.
But Heli the high priests sonnes are become children of Beliall
& of gods seruice do make litle accompt, or none at all.
but take vnto them selues the victimes by the people immolated
& do their owne turnes serue before they will let god be serued
& wt h the women sleepe who at the dore wayte of the tabernacle
& Heli knowinge all these thinges that his sonnes do to Israell
only tells them there of, but makes them not their faults amend
wherefore yt's to be feard that god some plague will to hym send
& by a man of god no lesse vnto hym be hath signifyed
who told hym there should neuer be in's house a man that's aged
but all dye at mans state, In token whereof he did say
Helis two sonnes Ophni & phinees should both dye in one day
& that a faythfull priesthood to hym self god vp wyll rayse
who shall accordinge to his heart & soule hym euer prayse
for whom he 'l buyld a faythfull house, wc h before his christ faythfully
shall euer walke, th'euent expect. Now Samuell before heli
begins to minister to our lord: & in these dayes most rare
the worde of our lord ys, when as no visions usuall are.
But here now Heli cominge ys wt h Samuell in his company
& both about are to lye downe, for yt semes they are sleepy
wt h watchinge in the Temple all night longe, for almost morninge
yt's now. Marke you well what will follow, & so I will be goinge
God.
Samuel.
Sam[uel].
Lo here my lord Heli I am, for thou did call me
Heli
I cald thee not: returne & sleepe.
Sam[uel].
my lord I'l be gone presently
God.
Samuel
Sam[uel].
Lo here my lord heli I am, for thou did call mee
Heli
I cal'd thee not my sonne returne & sleepe.
Sam[uel].
I am gone already
God
Samuel.
Sam[uel].
Lo my lord Heli here I am, because thou cal'd me
Heli
Now perfectly I vnderstand yt was our lord that cald thee.
Samuell go sleepe agayne, & yf he shall call the here after
say speake lord for thy seruant heares.
Sam[uel].
I will say in yt maner.
God.
Samuel, Samuel;
Sam[uel].
Speake lord thy seruant heares.
God.
Behold in Israell
a thinge Il do wc h he that heareth both his eares shall tingle.
All that I spoken haue I will agaynst Heli vp rayse
touchinge his house wc h I'l begin t'accomplish in his dayes,
& (as I hym fore told) will his house iudge for all eternity
because he chastis'd not his sonnes knowinge that they did wickedly
for I haue sworne that the iniquity of the house of Heli
for his offence wt h victimes neuer shall expiated bee.
Samuel
Now morninge's come I'l ryse: but I this vision dare not tell
to my Lord Heli, lest yt hym trouble.
Heli.
Samuel my sonne Samuell.
Samuel
Lo here I am my lord.
Heli
what ys the worde our lord spake to thee?
I thee beseech in any wyse do not conceale yt from mee.
Thesse & these thinges do god to thee yf any word be concealed
by thee from me of all that god vnto thee hath revealed
Samuel
I will not one omitt: Thus sayth our lord: Behold in Israel
a thinge I'l do, wc h he that heareth both his eares shall tingle.
All that I spoken haue I will agaynst Heli vp rayse
touchinge his house, wc h I'l begin t'accomplish in his dayes
& (as I hym fore told) will his house iudge for all eternity
because he chastis'd not his sonnes knowinge that they did wickedly
for I haue sworne that the iniquity of the house of Heli
for his offence wt h victimes neuer shall expiated bee.
Heli
Yt was our lord. Let hym do that wc h ys good in his eyes.
but that we may be gone, syth yt's high tyme, I will aryse
Nuncius
The philisthijms assembled are wt h Israel for to fight:
& Israel pitched hath their campe wt h in the philisthijms sight
& as it seemes they ready are the battell to begin
for heare they strike th'alarum, & the Trumpets sound wt h in
Mahalim.
Alas we Israelits, to turne our backes haue now bene forced
wt h the losse of foure thousand men wc h on our part were killed
why hath our lord before the philisthijms strooken vs this same day?
The Arke of our lord that's in Silo let's fetch thence away.
& let yt come into the midst of vs, vs for to saue
from the hands of our foes, who at this tyme the victory haue
Loyolus
Your counsel's good: I hope the rest of Israell will consent
so for to do, wherefore let's go, & send for yt in continent
Mahalim
The Arke of god is come into our campe: let's all be glad. whaw, whaw, whaw, whaw
Phalech
What sodayne shout is this, that in the Hebrews camp ys made?
Melpo
Surely god's come into their campe, Alas & wayleaway
No such reioyceinge there was two dayes since, nor yesterday.
Phalech
wo's vs who shall vs from the hands of these high gods defende?
These are the gods that such greate plagues did in to Ægipt sende
Take courage, & be men yee Philisthijms lest yee be forced
to serue the Hebrewes as in former tymes they haue you serued.
Corragious bee & fight for eyther by you they'l be slayne
as yesterday they were, or els be forc't to flee agayne.
And how so euer yt ys better lyke valyant men to dye
then lyue as slaues: wherefore let's go, & sett vpon them presently.
Heli
Alas what tumults this I heare, & yet I can see no body.
my eye sight ys so dimme with age, for now I am full nintye
& eight yeares olde: I'l here sitt downe ouer agaynst the way
beinge fearefull for gods arke & listen what they do & say.
Nerio
Oh what a slaughter here hath bene of th'Israelits my brethren
where of the number kild, amounts to thirty thousand foote men
& all the rest are fled & gone ech man vnto his Tabernacle.
& I a man of Beniamin am runne out of the battell
wt h garments rent & torne, & my head all wt h dust besprinkled
to Heli for to bringe this newes: whom here I haue espyed.
my Lord.
Heli.
who's there?
Nerio.
I am he that's returned from ye battell
& I hee that's fled from the fielde, & come thee newes to tell.
Heli.
What's done my sonne?
Nerio.
Israell before the philisthijms are fled
& many of thy people kild: & thy two sonnes are deade
Ophni & phinees this same day: & th'Arke of god ys taken.
Alas my lord ys backward fallen, & his necke ys quite broken
wc
h accident (as yt should seeme) through griefe to hym did happen
wc h he conceiu'ed, when that he hear'd that th'Arke of god was taken.
This Zeale of his towards god's arke a great signe's that he dyed
in good state, though for not punishinge his sonnes he be thus punished
wt h temporall affliction, wc h a presedent may bee.
vnto all parents how they let their children haue their liberty
& do not them correct, when they offend Almighty god
for wc h they sure are in the ende to feele his scourge & rod.
either in this world, as Heli did, or in the world to come
for all are as they haue deseru'd for to receiue their doome
not only for the synne wc h by them selues committed was
but also for their bearinge wt h an others fault & trespas
that ys wt h in their charge, wether yt be child, seruant, or scholer
for all superiours must for their inferiours strictly answeare.
Where fore all you that haue a charge keepe them in due subiection
& so fare well, for with Heli s dead body now I'l be gone,
Nuncius
You haue seene Heli's sodayne death from the lyke god deliuer you
as by his grace he will, yf you be carefull that you doe
not as he did, but duly looke to all vnder your gouerment
& chastice them yf they offende, till you see their amendment.
At the tyme Heli dyed he fourty yeares had iudged Israell.
& when of his & Phinees death his daugter in law heard tell
& how the Arke of god was taken, beinge greate wt h child & nigh
the ende of her accompt, she was for greefe deliuered presently
of a man childe, & dye'd her self, & the Philisthijms went on
wt h th'Arke, & yt in Dagons temple sett nigh vnto Dagon
wc h temple in Azotus stands, & the priestes the next day
found Dagon on the ground before th'Arke wc h wt hout delay
they did in to his place restore. And lyke wyse the next morninge
they Dagon found agayne before th'Arke flatt vpon th'earth lyinge
wt h both palmes of his hands & head cutt off vpon the threshold
& for that cause untill this day they yt unlawfull hould
on Dagons threshold for to treade entringe in to his Temple
& for detayninge of the Arke god made their fieldes to buble,
& the whole country fild wt h myse. Also he to them sent
an other plague wc
h troubled them in the secret part of the fundament,
wc h made th'Azotians say: Let th'Arke no longer make abode
amongst vs, for gods hand is sore on vs & on our god:
And callinge all the princes of the Philisthijms to gether
they sayd: what sall we doe wt h Arke of god? where to this answeare
was by the Gethits made: Let th'Arke of god about be caryed,
wc h to them graunted was, and by them willingly performed:
for wc h our Lord through euery citty made an exceedinge slaughter
& Emoroyds in their secret parts they had both lesse & greatter
& of skynes made them stooles, & sent the Arke of god to Accaron
The people whereof cryed out & sayd: Gods Arke they haue brought downe
to vs, to kill vs & our people. And streight they did assemble
the philisthijms, & mou'd them to send gods Arke agayne to Israell:
for there was made the feare of god in euery Towne & Citty
through all the philisthijms lands because gods hand on them was heauy.
But th'Arke for to returne the priests & southsayers gaue aduise
not empty hand, but wt h fyue golden Emeroyds, & fyue myse
accordinge to the number of the provinces of their country
in memory of the plagues vpon them layd by god Almighty
& to the god of Israel to geue glory they them comman'd
yf haply hee would stay his hand from them, their goods, & land
& askt them why they would their hearts lyke th'Ægiptians harden
& pharao sayinge: He them dismist after that they were stryken
by whose perswation they the Arke to Israell backe returned
sett in wayne drawne by two kyne, the wc h had lately calued
who vnto Bethsaims went directly wt h yt, & there they stayed
where by the Southsayers knew that by gods hand they had bene touched.
And when the Bethsamits saw the Arke comeinge they were right glad
& streight the wane in peeces cutt, & the kyne there on layd
for victims to our lord, so soone as th'Arke was taken downe
by the Leuits: But yet the Arke they used not so reuerently
as they ought to haue done, but bared yt to looke there on
in th'open ayre wt h out torch light, wc h was not th'vsuall fashion.
for wc h god of the chieffest men of Bethsaimes did stryke seuenty
wt
h a great plague, & fifty thousand also of the commonalty:
where at they grieued were, & mourninge sayd in thys same wyse:
who's able for to stand in our lords sight that holy ys?
& to whom shall he go from vs? And forth wt h they sent word
to Cariathiarim sayinge: vnto you fetch th'Arke of our Lord
the wc h was by the philisthijms brought to vs: & they of caria
Thiarim caryed vnto Abinadabs house in Gabaa
wt h great respect, & sanctifyed Eleazar his sonne
that he th'Arke of our lord might keepe, as other afore had done:
where yt a longe tyme did remayne, and at request of Samuell
the Israelits did only serue our lord the god of Israell
& cast Baalim their vayne god, & Astoroth away
& in Masphath assembled, where Samuel did for them pray:
And god his prayer heard, & on the philisthijms god so thundred
that many were slayne, & the rest fled, & Israel no more troubled
in Samuels dayes. And all the cities that were taken euery one
from Israel by the philisthijms were restor'd from Geth to Accaron
And Samuel growinge now in yeares, his sonnes Iudges appoynted
of Israel hath, who in his wayes walke not, but are inclyned
to couetousnes, & takeing bribes, & pervertinge of Iudgment.
for wc h all the Auncients of Israel haue to Samuell sent
requestinge hym t'appoynt to them a kinge before he dye
by whom they may be gouerned as all other nations bee
And what answeare he will them geue, as yet yt ys not knowne
but patience haue a whyle, & you shall heare: so I'l be gone.
Samuell
Lord) Israell hath requested me t'appoynt to them a kinge
that may them iudge after my death, wc h ys to me vnpleasinge
God
Graunt their suite Samuel for they haue not thee but me reiected
for they my seruice as a bondage haue euer more accompted
since I them out of Ægipt brought, strange gods desyringe rather
to serue then me, although I haue bene their protector euer:
So that they vse vs both alyke: wherefore graunt their petition.
Yet the right of the kinge that shall them gouerne to them make knowne
& then let them do as they list in choosinge of a kinge.
Samuel.
Lord I'l be gone, & will of thy commandment omitt no thinge.
This shall the right be of the kinge that ouer you shall reigne
Your selues he'l in his chariot put & vse them for his horsmen
& footemen for to runne before his chariots, & for carpenters
to make the same: and of his fieldes appoynt them to be plaowers
& mowers of his corne: and smythes his armour for to make
& Tribunes, & centurions. your daughters also he will take
to be his oyntment makers, cookes, & Bakers: & your vinyardes
& oliuets to his seruants geue: & also sett your handmaydes
& goodliest yonge men to his worke: tythes of your corne & grayne
vpon his Eunuchs he'l bestow: & you shall then complayne
& cry in that day from the face of the kinge you haue chosen
Buth syth a kinge you chosen haue, our lord to you'l not harken
People of Israel.
Not so, but a kinge ouer vs to haue wee are determyned
for we'l bee as all nations are: & by our kinge be iudged.
& he shall forth before vs go, & fight our battels for vs
Samuel
Be gone: you shall haue one, syth of one you are so desyrous.
Nuncius
Where as god hath the Israelits unto hym self selected
for his peculier people, & by priestes & Iudges ruled
them till this tyme, & rays'd them vp in an vnvsuall maner
them from their foes, when they distressed were, for to deliuer,
They now demaunded haue a kinge (as other nations haue)
to be their lord, and god refus'd, who hither to did them saue:
desyringe for to charge the forme & order of his gouerment,
wc h god highly displeas'd. wherefore Samuel by gods appoyntment
fore told them what a kinge might do by his supreame authority
yf from the rules of iustice he do swarue, & fall to tyranny
that he there by might them disswade from choosinge of a kinge:
yet they in that poynt are so stiffe that they will take no warninge
but still at Samuels hands expect a kinge: & what a one
he'l for them choose here after shall appeare: So I'l be gone.
Cis
Sonne Saul my Asses I haue lost, where fore I pray thee take
one of my seruants wt
h thee & go & inquiry make
for them, & till thou do returne I will at home remayne
Saul
father cis I will, & they beinge founde I'l come to you agayne.
Strophi thou sees we by mounte Ephraym passed haue already
& the land of Salisa, & throughout all the whole country
of Salim, & of Gemini, & in Suph are now aryued
& of our Asses cannot heare: yt's best that we returned
lest that my father for vs, then for his Asses be more pensyue
Strophi
I vnderstand that in this citty a famous man doth lyue
whose skill ys such, that what he speakes the same effected ys.
Let's go see yf he'l haply tell vs any thinge of the Asses.
Saul.
Content I am: But to the man of god what shall we cary?
the bread's spent in our males, & nothinge els we haue lefte verely.
Strophi.
yes in your hand the fourth parte of a sicle's lefte of syluer
let's go vnto the man of god, & that to hym deliuer
triall to make (yf you be pleas'd) what he will to vs say.
Saul.
Wt h all my heart: come let's be gone, & that wt h out delay
God
Samuel to morrow I will sende to thee this self same houre
a man of Beniamin, whom thou annoynt shall for ye gouernour
of th'Israelits my people, & my people he shall saue
from the Philisthijms, because my people I respected haue
for their cry unto me ys come, & mou'de me to compassion
Samuel
And for to do as thou commanded hast (Lord) I'l be gone
God
Samuel behold the man I tolde the of, He shall be ruler
ouer my people.
Saul.
I pray thee freende where's ye house of ye seer?
Samuel
I am the seer: Go vp this day in to th'Excelse before mee
that you may wt h me eate, & in the morninge I'l dismisse thee,
& all thinges that are in thy heart to thee I will declare.
And as concerninge th'Asses wc h are lost take thou no care
for they are found three days agoe. and whose ys ech best thinge
of Israel? Is yt not to thee & thy fathers house belonginge?
Saul
How? am not I the sonne of Iemini, of the least tribe of Israel?
amongst the families last of Beniamins tribe the truth to tell.
What makes the therefore for to speake vnto me on this fashion?
Samuel
Here after that vnto thee I'l impart: now let's be gone.
Saul bid thy seruant go alonge before vs on the way
that I may tell thee what our lord bade me to thee do & say.
Saul
Strophi go on before, & after thee wee will come presently.
Samuel
Kneele downe Saul that I may thee kisse, & wt h this oyle annoynt thee
Behold our lord hath vpon his inheritance thee annoynted
wt h this litle vessell of oyle wc h I vpon thy head haue powred
to be prince, & thou shalt deliuer his people from their foes
that rounde about them are: In signe where of as thou home goes
this day two men thou shalt fynde by the Sepulcher of Rachel
in Beniamin, who shall thee tydinges of thy Asses tell,
& say th'Asses thou went to seeke are founde out: & thy father
lettinge the Asses go, takes care for you, & sayth more ouer
What shall I do touchinge my sonne? Then cominge to th'oke Thabor
three men goinge vp to god in Bethell shall fynde thee before
that place, one caryinge three kydds, & one three manchets of breade,
the third a flagon of wyne: & when as they haue thee saluted
they shall geue thee two loaues, wc h thou shalt of them take: that done
thou shalt go to the hill of god, where as the philisthijms garison
doth lye. And when yt thou shalt entred bee in to the citty
thou shalt a flocke of prophetts meete, haueinge before them psaltery
Timbrell, & shalme, & harpe who from th'Excelse shall downe be comminge
& as they by the way do passe, they them selues shall be prophecyinge.
And the Spirit of our lord shall sease on thee, & thou shalt prophecy
wt h them: & into an other man thou shalt conuerted bee.
And when these signes to come to passe thou shalt perceiue & fynde
syth our lord is wt h thee, do then as he putts thee in mynde
& in to Galgala before me then thou shalt go downe
that pacifique victimes thou may immolate, and offer an oblation.
But seuen dayes thou must expect, & then Il come unto thee
& tell thee all that thou must do: so hence let's now go presently.
Nuncius.
Immediatly as Saul his backe of Samuell turned had
god chang'd his heart, & all things came to passe as Samuel sayde
& Saul meetinge the prophets at the fore sayd hill did prophecy
wt h them, at sight where of there was great wonder made by many.
Where of one sayd vnto an other: what a strange thinge ys this?
Is Saul amongst the prophets? What's hapened to the sonne of Cis?
So that yt was vnto the people into a prouerbe turned
what's Saul also amongst the prophets? & to prophecy he ceased.
& Samuels gone the Tribes of Israell for to call to gether
that he a message from our lord vnto them may deliuer.
Where of yf you will knowledge haue a while shew but attention
& yt apparent shall be made: & so I will be gone.
Samuel
Breethren our lord the god of Israel bade mee call you to gether
& you in mynde put how from Ægipt he dyd you deliuer
& from the hands of all the kinges, where wt h you were afflicted
& you yet not wt hstandinge haue your lord your god reiected
& you haue sayd: not so: but ouer vs appoynt a kinge
as other Nations haue: & our lord's now there to consentinge
where fore stande here before our lord by all your tribes & families
& you shall fynde by lott, who for your kinge elected ys.
Melon
Behold the lot vpon the tribe of Beniamin ys fallen
& Saul the sonne of Cis of metri's kinne by lott ys chosen
but where he ys we cannot tell. Lord will he not come hither?
God
Behold at home he lyeth hyd.
People
Come let's go streight way thither
Samuel
Low they haue saul found out, & wt h hym they are cominge hitherward
behold he's higher then the rest by the shoulder & vpwarde.
Certes you see the man, whom our lord god for kinge hath chosen
There is not one that's lyke to hym amongst you all my Brethren
People of Israel
we wt h our owne eyes see it ys most true. God saue the kinge
Samuel
And the law of the kingdome here to you I geue in wrytinge.
& now dismisse you euery one to his owne house to go
People of Israel.
God saue the kinge. Come let's attend on hym, for duty bidds so
Nuncius
Wt h Saul now part of th'Armie's gone, they whose hearts god had touched.
But such as the children of Belial bee, haue hym despysed
& would not wt h hym go, nor any presents to hym gaue
but sayd: what shall this fellow able be vs for to saue
& yet for all that Saul was not offended wt h those people
but did most prudently, as though he had not heard dissemble.
Since wc h tyme beinge as yt were a month, Naas the Amonite
ascended ys, & agaynst Iabes Galaad begins to fight
But ere the warres proceede, to parle both of them are contented
where fore geue eare & you shall heare how things will be concluded
betwixt them for the parties are both comminge here at hand.
Naas king of Amelec.
Now we are come to parle. What do you Galaadits demaund?
Mompelio
Naas conclude a league wt h vs, & willingly we'l serue thee
Naas
vpon condition I may pull out euery mans right eye
& in all Israel make you a reproch, I am content
Mompelio.
Seuen dayes respyte geue vs there on to thinke till we haue sent
messengers to all the coasts of Israel, & yf then there shall
not be founde men vs to defende, we'l be contented all
to serue thee vpon the conditions that now thou dost requyre.
Naas
Agreede, let's go: no more of you at this tyme I desyre
Nuncius.
The Galaadits to Gabaa sent of Saul, & to them shewed
their greate distresse, wc h when they hearde, they pittifully complayned
& Saul comminge from the fielde followinge of oxen, to them sayd
what ys the cause the people weepe, and are so yll apay'd?
And they hym told, & then the spirit of our lord on Saul seysed
& he, growinge exceedinge wroth, the oxen streight diuided
into smale peeces, wc h he sent to all the coasts of Israell
sayinge who s' euer shall not go forth & follow Saul & Samuell
vnto his oxen so yt shall be done: wherefore the feare
of our lord did invade the people, & they did as yt were
one man go forth before Saul, & in Bezec he them numbred
& there of the children of Israel were Thousands three hundred
& men of Iuda thyrty thousand, wo to the messengers sayd
that came: Thus shall you say to them that are in Iabes Galaad
To morrow you shall haue reliefe, when the sunne hote shall be
wc h answeare made the messengers glad, & they return'd home presently
And the Galaadits this morninge haue vnto the Ammonits told
they would forth to them come, & they should use them as they would.
But they their enemyes haue deluded by equivocation
as forth wt h shall appeare, when both meete in the field in person
as they about are for to do: for now they stryke th Alarum
where fore yt's my best to be gone, before they do forth come
Mompelio.
We of the Ammonits this day haue made a mighty slaughter
& of them that escapt wt h lyfe, there's not two lefte together
but one dispersed from an other, & by the helpe of saul
this victory we gotten haue, who in the midst of all
their campe prest in, haueinge his host into three partes deuided
& there wt h on a sodayne them couragiously assaulted.
Now tell vs Samuel who they bee that lately sayd: Shall Saul
reigne ouer vs? geue vs the men, & wee will kill them all.
Saul.
Not one man shall be slayne this day, syth god hath relieud Israel
Samuel.
Then let's be gone the kingdome to renewe agayne in Galgal
Israel behold I haue you heard accordinge to ech thinge
you spake to me, & ouer you appoynted haue a kinge.
whom you have chosen in Galgal also before you for to goe.
& I am waxen olde, & my heires gray begin to growe,
& my sonnes wt h you are: & from my youth conuerst I haue
wt h you: Tell me before god & his christ, wc h of you gaue
me oxe, or Asse vntill this day, & whether I haue oppressed
any one of you, or haue any gifte at any mans hand receiued,
& I'l yt vnto you restore agayne, & that most willingly.
People of Israel.
Thou hast oppressed none of vs, nor taken ought of any.
Samuel.
Let our lord & his christ agaynst you witnesse be.
People.
witnesse.
Samuel.
Your fathers out of Ægipt were brought by the hand of Moyses
& they forgott our lord their god, for wc h he them deliuered
to Sisara maister of the Host of Hosor, & vnto
the philisthijms, and the kinge of Moab, who did them much hurt do
But afterward they to our lord cryed, & sayd: we haue synned
in that we haue reiected our lord god, & other gods serued.
And when the[y] did repent, our lord did sende Gedeon & Samson
& Iept' and Samuel, who haue you deliuered from affliction:
Yet when you saw Naas the kinge of th'Ammonits you invade
(where as our lord reign'd ouer you, you came to mee & sayd:
Not so: but a kinge ouer vs shall reigne: where fore a kinge
god hath geuen you, & such a one as ys of your owne choosinge.
Wherefore yf you will serue our lord, & to his voyce geue eare
hee'l both you & your kinge protect. But yf you will not feare
& serue our lord, his hand will be vpon you & your fathers.
In signe where of at my request god will cause rayne & Thunders
immediatly, although yt be wheate haruest this same day,
wc h vsually from Thunder's free. And now to god I'l pray.
Lord for the confirmation of my speech, let rayne & Thunder
come from the skyes, & make this people in a great maze & wonder.
People of Israel.
Exceedingly we are a-feard both of our lord & Samuel
for the lyke thunder clapp was neuer heard before in Israel.
Samuel pray for thy seruants to our lord lest he vs kill
for in desyreinge of a kinge we graunt we haue done yll
& many wayes els offended god both in thought deede & word.
Samuel
Yet for all that do not depart from the backe of our lord,
but faythfully serue hym, & he will neuer you for sake
for he hath sworne you to hym self a people for to make.
And farre be yt from me that I should cease for you to pray:
& besyds that I'l tell you wc h ys the good & right way.
Feare our lord & serue hym in truth from your whole heart syth now
you haue seene what great workes & wonders he hath done for you.
But yf in synne & wickednes hereafter you perseuer,
both you your selues & your kinge also shall perish all to gether
But now yt's tyme that you were gone an army to prepare
agaynst the philisthijms who your old professed enemyes are.
Nuncius.
You must imagin now that Saul two complet yeares hath reigned
& duringe all that tyme for innocency he was compared
vnto a child of one yeare old: but since he fell to synne
by offeringe vp of sacrifice, wc h hath peculiar byn
vnto the priest, not to a kinge, where of he yet presumed
only because samuel came not iust at the tyme appoynted,
but made Saul Seuen dayes expect, in whose absence the people
from hym did slipp away, for wc h offence & synne by Samuel
be was reprou'd, & told that his kingdome should be translated
from hym vnto an other, & that god hath a man prouided
accordinge vnto his owne heart, who shall his place supply
& prince be of his people when be shall depryued bee.
And Saul, & his sonne Ionathas haue wt h the Philisthijms encountred
& at the first Philisthijms got worse, but after they oppressed
the Israelits, & not one Smyth they left in all their land
So that they forced were to go wt h coulters in their hand,
& spades, axes, & forkes, wc h they did whett when blunt they were
for not one of them all to fight wt h had eyther sword or speare
exceptinge Saul & Ionathas, but wt h in some fewe dayes after
Ionathas trustinge in god accompanyed only wt h his Esquier
vnto the Philisthijms Garrison went wt
h out his fathers priuity
sayinge for god yt ys as easy to saue in few as many
& betwixt them they twenty men did kill by god assisted
& all the Philisthijms campe besyds exceedingly they troubled.
wc h when Saul vnderstood he came vnto hym wt h his Army
& wt h the Philisthijms did incounter & got of them the victory.
And where as Saul commanded had that no man on the payne
of death should eate till night, Ionathas was iudged to be slayne
for taystinge of a litle hony (though of the prohibition
he ignorant was) yet death escapt by the peoples opposition.
And Samuel since ys sent to Saul a message for to do
from god, & what that ys tyme shall discouer So I will leaue you
Samuel
Saul our lord sent me to annoyynt thee kinge ouer his people
& bids thee now consider what Amalec hath done to Israel
how he wt h stood them in the way when they from Ægipt came
wherefore go strike hym & destroy all he hath for the same.
Spare neyther man, woman nor child, but kill them euery one,
& of their oxen, sheepe, camells, & Asses lykewyse spare none
wt h lyfe, but them destroy, & what so euer else they haue
Saul
I'l streight begone, & all thinges do as god commandment gaue
God
From Heuila to Sur that's agaynst Ægypt saul hath stryken
Amelec, & hath alyue Agag the kinge of Amelec taken
& not put hym to death: & he more ouer hath preserued
all the best flockes of sheepe & heardes, & nothinge hath destroyed
that's fayre: only the comon people he hath put to the sworde
& spoyled all that's vyle: where in he disobey'd my worde.
Wherefore Samuel yt me repents, that I haue made Saul kinge
because he my commandment hath not done in euery thinge
Samuel
Yet not wt h standinge lord, yf he shall for his synne be sory
I trust as thou hast done to others, thou wilt of hym haue mercy
though I confesse he foolishly agaynst the lord hath done
& for to tell hym what thou sayst Lord now I will begone.
Saul.
Blest be thou Samuel of our lord, whose word I haue fulfilled
Samuel
What voyce of flockes & heards were these then yt in myne eares sounded?
Saul
The people haue the better sheepe & heards of Amelech spared
& brought them wt h them that they might to our lord god be immolated
but ye rest we have slayne.
Sam[uel].
Saul yf that thou wilt me permitt
I'l tell the what our lord hath spoken vnto me this night.
Saul.
Speake.
Sam[uel].
Saul tell me when yu a litle one was in thyne owne eyes
was thou not made chiefe in the tribes of Israel, & dyd ryse
to honour, & by our lord the kinge of Israel was annoynted?
& now he sent thee vnto Amelec, & also thee commanded
to put them all vnto the sword, & bade thee not spare one
of them, nor any thinge that was theirs, but make of all destruction
& thou hast not heard our lords voyce, but some things hast preserued
contrary to his will, & euill in his sight committed
Saul.
Nay I the voyce of our lord heard, & walked in his way
& Agag kinge of Amelec brought, & Amelec I did slay
but of the pray that gotten was the people brought ye principall
wt h them to immolate them vnto our lord their god in Galgal
Samuel.
Why farre more gratefull to our lord obedience ys then sacrifice
& therefore in omittinge that for this thou was vnwyse
& for as much as thou hast the voyce of our lord reiected
hee hath reiected thee, & of thy kingdome thee depryued
Saul
I synned haue in that I did transgresse our lords commandment
& thyne, & for feare of the people to their voyce gaue consent.
But now beare I beseech the wt h my synne, & returne wt h me
that I our lord god may adore.
Sam[uel].
I will not returne wt h thee.
Syth thou reiected hast our lord hath thee reiected
& thou shalt not the kinge of Israel be, but be deposed
Saul
Stay Samuel stay: I pray the stay. what hast yu torne my garment?
Samuel
Our lord this day the kingdome hath of Israel from the rent
& to thy neighbour that's better then thou hath yt deliuered.
Israels triumpher will not spare, nor's wt h repentance turned.
Saul
I synned haue, yet me before th'Auncients of Israel honour
& now wt h me returne, that I our lord god may adore.
Samuel.
I am content to go wt h thee, wherefore leade me the way
to Galgal, & I'l after come, & that wt h out delay.
Nuncius
When Saul adored had our lord, Samuel did bid hym bringe
to hym Agag the kinge of Amelec, whom he brought to hym trembling
To whom (quoth Samuel) thy sword hath made women wt h out children
So wt h out children thy mother shall be made now amongst women
And Samuel hewed hym in peeces before our lord in Galgal.
wc h done Samuel lefte Saul neuer to see hym more at all
but yet his case lamented sore, because yt had repented
our lord that he had hym the kinge ouer Israel appoynted.
But whom our lord will choose for kinge in sauls place yet s not knowne
but patience haue & you shall shortly see. So I'l be gone.
God.
Samuel.
Sam[uel].
Here lord.
God.
tell me how longe for Saul will yu yet mourne?
for that I haue reiected hym? wt h oyle go fill thy horne
that I to Isai may the sende, who ys in Bethleem dwellinge
for I amongst his sonnes haue me prouided of a kinge.
Samuel.
How shall I thither goe? for Saul will heare thereof & kill mee
God
A calfe thou shalt take of the heard a longe to Bethleem wt h thee
& tell them thou art thither come vnto our lord to sacrifice:
& to the victime thou shalt Isai call, & then what ys
for to be done I'l to the shew: & hym thou shalt annoynt
whom s'euer I shall to thee shew, name, nominate, & appoynt.
Where fore be gone, & ready make all thinges fit for thy iourney.
Samuel
Thy will in this & all thinges else to do lord I am ready.
Nuncius
Now Samuel ys to Bethleem come, where th'Auncients of ye citty
meetinge hym, & much musinge what brought hym into yt country,
sayd to hym: ys thy entrance peaceable? peaceable quoth he yt ys
for I am come vnto this place to our lord god to sacrifice:
Sanctifyed be ye, come go wt h me: & they went wt h hym presently.
& when he immolat't had, he Isai & his sonnes did sanctify.
And what more he will say or do to them will streight be knowne
for Samuel here wt h Isai comes, & Eliab his el'dst sonne.
Samuel.
Ys there before our lord his christ? Shew me lord as thou promised
God
His face respect not, nor his stature, for I haue hym reiected
because I do not iudge accordinge to the looke of man
for man sees those thinges that appeare: But t'hart behold god can
Isai
Eliab go hence, & hither send Aminadab thy brother
Samuel
Neyther hath our lord chosen this.
Isai.
Go & send Samma hither
Samuel.
Neyther this same hath our lord chosen.
Isai.
my other foure sonnes forth bringe
Samuel
None of these foure will our lord choose of Israel to be kinge.
Are all thy sonnes now fully come?
Isai.
No there's yet left a litle one
who feedeth sheepe.
Sam[uel].
Send for hym streight: for I will not sit downe
vntill he come.
Isai.
Sones go & send Dauid my yongst sonne to me.
Samuel
Is this thy sonne that ys so redd, fayre to behold, & comely?
God
Samuel aryse, & hym annoynt in the midds of his Brethren
for this ys he whom for the kinge of Israel I haue chosen.
& wt h my spirit from this day forward he euer shal be strengthned,
& Saul depryude there of, & wt h a wicked spirit molested
Samuel
I wt h this horne of oyle Dauid annoynt thee kinge of Israel
Now let vs hence depart ech to the place where he doth dwell
Strophi.
Your highnes (gratious Lord) ys wt h an euill spirit ofte vexed
Say but the word, & by thy seruants streight there shal be fetched
to you a man that skillfully vpon the harpe can play
& wt h his musicke, when you troubled are, dryue hym away
Saul
Prouide me one that playeth well, & bringe hym hither to mee
Doech.
Dauid Isai the Bethlemite his sonne I saw play cuningly,
a man valiant in strength, fitt for the warres, in his wordes wyse,
& beautifull for to behold, & our lord wt h hym ys.
Saul.
To Isai go, & bid hym send his sonne to me streight way
Doech
My gratious lord I'l him fetch hither, & that wt hout delay.
Strophi.
Alas his grace wt h th'euill spirit begineth to be vexed
See how he grinneth, stampes, & stareth. He's cruelly tormented.
But here comes Dauid wt h his harpe, whereon he playeth sweetely
I hope in tyme he'l hym expell, & dryue out of his maiesty.
Saul.
Who's he that doth so sweetely play? Dauid? most welcome hither
I lyke thy musicke well, & I will make thee my Esquier
for I do loue thee in my heart, & thou hast in my sight
& eyes found grace, & thou shalt stand before me day & night
& dryue from me thys euil spirit, when yt he me tormenteth
Dauid
I am my Liege at your command so farre as in me lyeth
Saul
And I haue found ease by thy play, for th'euill spirit's gone
that vexed me, so soone as he did heare thee stryke vpon
thy harpe, & syth yt falls out so, when neede ys thou shalt play
hym to expell from me: And so let's now go hence away.
Nuncius.
Dauid from Saul's return'd to keepe his fathers sheepe agayne
& now the philisthijms camped are on th'one syde of ye mountayne
& Saul & Israel on the other, & they in battell aray
their Armies both of them have put: & there comes euery day
into the valley that doth lye betwene their seuerall Armyes
from the philisthians campe one that's a bastard borne & chalenges
all Israel in a single combate wt h them there for to fight,
whose name Goliath ys of Geth, & the man ys in height
fyue cubits & a palme, & a brase helmet's on his heade,
& he's cloth'd in a coate of male that lynked ys & weyed
fyue thousand brasen sicles, & brasen bootes he also weareth
vpon his thighes, & a Target of brasse his shoulders couereth.
And his speares shaft vnto a weauers beame may be compared,
& the very yron there of six hundred sicles of yron weighed.
And his Esquier before hym goes. And he doth dayly ball
out agaynst Israell sayinge: Are you not seruants vnto Saul
& I a Philisthijm? Then prepar'd to fight why do you stand?
Choose out amongst you one for to fight wt h me hand to hand
And yf he put me to the worse your seruants we will bee
But vs you shall serue yf of hym I chaunce to to gett the victory.
And he thus fourty dayes agaynst the Israelits hath bragged
where at both Saul & all the Israelits do stand astonyed
and not one of them all ys founde that dare wt h hym encounter
for they are litle dwarfe, & he's a gyant compar'd to gether.
But lately Isai hath sent Dauid vp vnto his Brethren
to visit them, who in the campe of Saul are fightinge men
at whose arriual he Goliath heard Israel vpbraydinge,
& also saw the Israelits for feare from his face fleeinge:
And one of Israel to hym sayd: Saw thou this man defy
the Israelits? The man that shall hym ouercome shall marry
the daughter of the kinge: & he shall haue his fathers house
& no tribute for yt pay: & the kinge to hym will be gratious.
who's this vncircumcised philisthijm then to hym dauid sayd
that here the Armies of the lyuinge god dare thus vpbrayd?
And when his speeches were told to Eliab his Elder brother,
Eliab offended was wt h hym, & sayd, why cam'st thou hither?
& where fore hast thou lefte the sheepe wc h thou kept in the desert?
full well I do thy pryde know, & the wickednes of thy hearte
Through thy desyre to see this batle fought thou art come downe
Had I not iust cause so to doe quothee? what haue I done?
And all the wordes that Dauid spake were to kinge Saul related
and Dauid forth wt h to [be] brought before hym hee Commanded
But what he will vnto hym say as yet ys knowne to none
but shortly you shall heare, yf you'l geue eare. So I'l begone.
Saul
Of what stock ys this yonge man come? Abner canst thou not tell me?
Abner
thy soule lyueth o kinge yf I do know this yonge mans famyly
Saul
Inquiry make there of, & when thou knowes let me know also
Abner
That will I do dreede Soueraigne lord & bringe hym to you to
Dauid
Let no man daunted bee for I thy seruant wil bee the man
that will in single combate fight wt h this same proude Philistian
Saul
Thou art but yet a child, & much to weake wt h hym to fight
who from his youth hath bene a warriour and's of great strength & might.
Dauid
Thy Seruant fedd his fathers sheepe, & there a Lion came
& beare, wc h from the flocke a Rame did take, & I the same
by pursuite tooke out of their mouthes, & rysinge vp agaynst mee
I caught them by the chynne & both of them I strangled presently
& this vncircumcised philisthijm as one of them shall bee
& there fore now I will go & from Israel take this contumely.
for our lord that delyuered me from the mouth of the Lion
& beare, will me also deliuer from the hand of this champion
Saul.
Dauid) go & god be thy guyde: but first thou shalt be vested
wt h my owne coate of male, & I will sett vpon thy head
this my helmet of brasse, & gyrde my sworde also vnto thee
Dauid
I am not able thus to go, the weight there of's so heauy
& I not vsed to such things. I'l put them off agayne
& in myne owne apparell fight agaynst the proud philistian.
only this staffe I'l wt h me take, & in my hand this slinge
& from the Torrent five bright stones, I'l also wt h me bringe
& put them in my sheepheards scripp wc h hangs here by my syde
Saul
Do as thou list: Now let's be gone, & our lord be thy guyde:
Goliath.
Ys this the champion that's wt h me appoynted to encounter?
I can hym ouer throw wt h the strength that's in my least finger
Am I a dog (Sirra) that thou comes thus wt h a staffe vnto me?
I and my gods, thee & thy god do vtterly defy.
come to me & I'l geue thy flesh to the foules of the ayre
& beasts of th'earth.
Dau[id].
Thou comes agaynst me both wt h sword & speare.
& shield: But I come vnto thee (for all thy cracks & boasts)
in the name of the god of Israel, & of the lord of hosts
whom thou defyed hast this day, & thee he'l geue vnto mee
& I shall stryke thee, & thy head away take also from thee.
& the dead carcasses geue of the philisthijms campe this day
to the foules of the ayre, & beasts of th'earth there on to pray
that all the earth may knowledge haue that there's a god in Israel
& all assembled here shall know that god (for yt's his battell)
doth saue, not in the sworde & speare: & he will you deliuer
into our hands: for proofe where of, haue at the wt h this stone.
Lo I haue hitt hym in the fore head, & hee ys fallen downe.
And now with his owne sword I'l go & streight cutt off his head.
The victory now ys myne, for the philistian loe ys dead,
& the rest flee for feare seeinge the strongest of them slayne
for wc h gods name be praysd, who made his brags to proue but vayne.
Pursue them out of hand, for you may ouerthrow them easely
now whyle they are in flight: And to Hierusalem this head I'l cary.
Saul
We haue the Philisthijms pursued vnto the gates of Accaron
& many of them we haue slayne, the rest are fled & gone
Abner
The yonge man's here dreede Soueraigne lord that killed ye philistian.
Saul
That's well. of what kinred & stocke art thou come of yonge man
Dauid
The sonne of thy seruant Isai the Bethleemite I am,
who in the desert keepe his sheepe, & Dauid ys my name.
Ionathas.
Dauid my soule vnto thy soule exceedinge fast ys ioyned
Dauid
And Ionathas my soule to thyne lyke wyse as fast ys lynked
Ionathas
A league betwixt vs then let's make: for as my soule I loue thee
Dauid
Content I am.
Ion[athas].
Them let's shake hands for to confirme our amity
Dauid
Wt h all my heart, loe here is myne.
Ion[athas].
& here ys myne agayne
for euer more this frendship made betwixt vs shall remayne.
And for a smale pledge of my loue this coate vpon my backe
I will stripp off & geue to thee, for thou a coate dost lacke.
My cloke also, & hatt, & band I will on thee bestow:
And this same sworde thou shalt haue to, wt h my belt, & my bow
Dauid
frende Ionathas thy kyndnes I'l requite yf yt be in my power
Saul.
And hence forth Dauid thou no more returne shall to thy father
but be imploy'd by me as there shall ministred be occasion
Dauid
I am dreede Soueraigne lord at your command.
Saul.
Then let's be gone.
Nuncius
Dauid now goes forth to all things, about wc h saul hym sendeth
& very wysely he hym self in euery thinge behaueth
so that the kinge hath placed hym ouer his men of warre
& he's gratious in all mens eyes, especially theirs that are
seruants to Saul, who loue hym dearely & esteeme hym highly,
wc h daunger may to Dauid bringe by styrringe saul to Ielousy
of hym, when he calls to hys mynde what samuel hym fore tolde
that he should be deposd, & hym succeede an other should
But what th'euent here of will bee as yet yt ys not knowne,
but shortly will: where fore attentyue bee. So I'l be gone.
Maltha
Renowned kinge in token of the ioy we haue conceiued
for that Goliath the Philistian was by Dauid killed
before your grace we'l singe & daunce & play upon our instruments
in commendation of you both.
Saul.
So do yt me contents.
You play & daunce exceedinge well. Now let me heare you singe,
triall to make whether in myne eare your voyces be as pleasinge.
Bruna
Saul stryken hath a thousand men, & Dauid strooke ten thousand
Maltha
for wc h gods name be pray'sd who ouer hym did hold his hand
Saul.
What's this I heare? Ten thousand unto Dauid haue they geuen,
& to me but a thousand? This their proportion ys vneuen.
What more can they vnto hym geue, sauinge the kingdome only?
Both he & you had best be gone, for wt h you I am angry.
What are you all gone hence away, & lefte me here alone?
If I hym catch I'l hym dispatch. But now I will be gone.
Nuncius
Since the tyme that the women did commend dauid so highly
Saul wt h right eyes neuer on hym lookt, for towards hym hee's angry.
Yet not wt h standinge Dauid seekes to geue hym all content
he can, & shewes hym selfe to hym both lowly & obedient.
And this day he appoynted ys before hym for to play:
for wt h the evill spirit he vexed ys as I here say:
And here's the place where he appoynted ys hym for to meete
& you shall see how frendly they will one an other greete.
Where fore a litle longer yet let me craue your attention,
for they'l be here wt h out delay: & so I will begone.
Saul
My mynde greues mee that I must bee from my kingdome deposed.
O that I had the villayne here by whom that must be acted.
as smale as flesh to pott I would hys carcase teare & rende,
& hys lothsome & synnefull soule vnto the diuill sende.
I can not choose but frett & fume, & chafe to thinke there on
& stampe, & stayre, & teare my heire. But now I'l sett me downe
o what sweete melody is this that now me thinkes I heare?
The euill spirit from me yt dryuen hath, who's he that's there
Dauid? I'l wt h my speare nayle the close to the wall.
Dauid
I rather will be gone, then any offence geue you att all
Saul
This second tyme he hath escapt the wc h hath me sore troubled
for I see our lord wt h hym ys, & ys from me departed
But I will hym from me remoue, & tribune hym ordayne
ouer a thousand men: perhaps in warres he may be slayne
And to encourage hym the great'st daungers to vnder go
I'l tell hym that merob my elder daughter I will bestow
on hym in mariage, in hope where of perhaps he'l be the boulder
& now I'l go this to performe so to preuent all daunger
Nuncius
Dauid by Saul now Tribune's made, & saul hath also offered
to hym in mariage his elder daughter, & hym also persuaded
only to be a valiant man, & valourously to fight
the battels of our lord, that he there by might wynne hym credit
for Saul sayd in his heart, let not my hands vpon him bee
but let the Philisthijms hands vpon hym light. Such was his policy
But Dauid vnto hym replyed thus: Saul what am I
or what's my life, or kinred of my father, that I should marry
thy daughter, & be made the sonne in law vnto the kinge?
Dreede soueraigne lord in me yt's to presumptuous a thinge.
But in the ende when Merob should to Dauid have bene marryed
On Hadriell the Malathite in marriage shee was bestowed.
Because Dauid did Michol loue, who was Sauls yonger daughter
wc h when Saul heard, he pleased was, & sayd he would bestow her
on hym in marrige, to th'ende she might the cause be of his ouerthrow
for then he thought the philisthijmes would agaynst hym sooner go
wt h all their power, force & might. More ouer Saule did say
to Dauid, in two thou shalt be my sonne in law this day.
And also Saul his Seruants bade to say to Dauid secretly,
Behold wt h thee the king's well pleasd, & all his seruants loue thee
where fore yf thou be wyse, be sonne in law vnto ye kinge.
where to Dauid replied. That seemes to you but a smale thinge.
But I am a poore man, & one that ys of smale ability.
that skilleth not quoth [they] for Saul sayth the kinge needes no dowry.
He only doth require an hundred of the philisthijms prepuces
that due & iust reuenge there might be made of ye kings enemies.
And the kings sonne in law to be made gaue Dauid good content.
& shortly after he wt h all his band of souldiers went
agaynst the philisthijms, & of them he strooke two hundred men
& their prepuces brought forth wt h vnto the kinge, & then
hee numbred them to hym, to th'ende he might be made his sonne in law
And Saul his daughter Michol did in marriage on hym bestow
who lou'd hym passinge well. But Saul still fear'd hym more & more
though Dauid as obedient was, as he had bene before
to Saul, & wyslier did then All the seruants that saul had
behaue hym selfe, wc h gott hym loue of them, & famous made.
But Ionathas of all other loues hym best, & to his father
ofte speakes for hym as kyndly as yf he were his owne Brother.
though through the feare Saul hath conceiud he's Dauids deadly enemy
& hath hys sonne & seruants charg'd to kill hym wt h out pitty.
But what th'euent here of will be yt shall appeare a-none
for Ionathas & Dauid comminge are. So I'l be gone.
Ionathas.
Dauid my dearest frende, my father Saul seeketh to kill thee
& so to do he all his seruants charged hath, & mee
But to committ that vnkynd act wee loue thee all to well:
yet for all that looke to thy selfe, & geue eare to my counsell.
To morrow secretly, & in the field be syde my father
I'l stand, & what I see or heare vnto thee I'l discouer.
Dauid
Ionathas freende of all freendes) I am no litle to thee beholdinge.
Ionathas
Not so: Thou doest deserue all I can do: But let's be goinge
Sinne not (o kinge) agaynst Dauid thy true & trusty seruant
for he agaynst thee hath not sinn'd: If all his acts were extant
they would be iudged good for thee: for he strooke the philistian
wt h the daunger of his owne lyfe, wc h Israel credit wanne
& thou yt saw, & did reioyce: why there fore dost thou sinne
in seekeinge of his innocent blood, who thy safty hath byn?
Saul
Our lord lyues, he shall not be slayne. my wrath thy words hath pacifyed
Ionathas
May I then hither Dauid fetch, & you not be offended?
Saul.
Thou may: but quickely bringe hym then, for longe I can not stay
Dauid thou welcome art: my sonne hath made vs frendes to day
Dauid
Your highnes I do humbly thanke, whom I'l both serue & honour
& be indebted to your sonne for his kind loue & fauour.
Saul
The Philisthijmes haue rays'd agayne a greate & mighty battell
where fore thou must forth wt h be gone, & be the guyde of Israell
Dauid.
What charge (my liege) you do impose on me, I'l vnder goe
Saul
I thinke no lesse, & you forward to sett I'l be gone also.
Nuncius.
Dauid amongst the philisthijms hath made a mighty slaughter
& when some fewe flede from his face, wt h speede he followed after
& when the battell ended was, the euill spirit vexed
Kinge Saul agayne, & Dauid on his harp before hym played
& Saul intendinge wt h his speare Dauid vnto the wall
for to haue nayl'd, he stept asyde, & from the face of Saul
departed, & the speare did pearce the wall, Dauid vnwounded
& so the lyfe of Dauid was for that tyme also saued.
But Dauid's house Saul wt h a garde besett all that same night
hym the next morninge to haue kild so soone as yt was light
Which when Michol his wyfe heard shee to Dauid told yt sayinge
vnlesse thou make escape this night thou must dye the next morninge.
Wherefore he through a window caus'd his wyfe to lett hym downe
& shee a statua on his bedd did lay, when he was gone.
& at the head there of a heiry skynne of goates she layd
& couer'd yt wt h clothes, & to the seruants of Saul sayd:
My Husband's sicke in bedd. Then in the bedd we will hym carry
(quoth they) to Saul. And when that Saul the statua did espy,
Michol (quoth he) why mockt thou me, & letten myne enemy flee?
Because sayd she, he sayd to me: Let me go or I'l kill thee.
And streight to Samuel Dauid went, who did in Ramatha dwell
& all that Saul had done to hym to Samuel he did tell:
& did there wt h him stay. wc h when Saul heard he seruants sent
to fetch hym thence (so furiously he was agaynst hym bent.
But when the seruants saw a troup of prophets that did prophecy
& Samuel standinge ouer them, Spirit of our lord did presently
vpon them come, & they began wt h them also to prophecy:
wc h when saul heard, he sent agayne for hym an other company
who prophecied also: Then he sent the third, & they did lykewyse.
Lastly he went hym selfe, & when he came vnto those countryes
the Spirit of our lord came on hym, & goinge he did prophecy
till he was into Ramath come, & then he stripped presently
off all his clothes, & wt h the rest before Samuel he prophecyed
& sange all one whole day & night, & there vpon was raysed
an vsuall prouerbe: what ys Saul amongst the prophets also?
And Dauid thence departed streight, & to Ionathas did go
but of what course they will conclude as yet yt ys not knowne
but shortly, for here they cominge are. Now I'l be gone.
Dauid
Ionathas kynde frende what haue I done? & what ys myne iniquity?
agaynst thy father that my lyfe he seekes for to take from me?
Ionathas
Nay god forbid, thou shall not dye, for agaynst thee my father
will not vnlesse he tell me first any thing do great or lesser.
Dauid
Thy father surely knows that I haue found grace in thy sight
& he'l say: let not Ionathas know, lest that perhaps yt might
hym sory make, yet neuer the lesse as sure as thy soule lyueth
one degree only (as I may so say) me & death parteth.
Ionathas
What s'euer thou shalt to me say, that will I for thee doe
Dauid
Behold the kalends are to morrow, & I am vsed to
sit downe besyds the kinge to eate: dismisse me that I may
my self hyde in the field till the eueninge of the third day.
And yf thy father aske for me, say Dauid willed instantly
that he at this same tyme might vnto Bethleem go his citty
because then solemne victimes vnto all of his tribe bee
Yf he say well, I shall fynd peace, but yf that he be angry
know that his malice ys complete. This mercy to me do
because that the league of our lord ys made betwixt vs two.
But kill me thy owne self yf yt there be in me iniquity
& bringe me not vnto thy father.
Ion[athas].
Dauid be yt farre from me
yt cannot be, but I shall tell thee yf that my fathers malice
agaynst the be complet: & now I make the faythfull promise
that yf of thee my father sharply speake I will immediatly
the same to the declare, & thee dismisse: or else vnto mee
let god do this & this. And yf I liue thou shalt do mercy
to me agayne; but yf I dye, for ay to my posterity,
when our lord shall thy enemies haue rooted out of the land
Dauid
But what thy father sayth of me how shall I vnderstand?
Ionathas
To morrow hyde thy self by the stone that ys Ezel called
& I'l three Arrows shoote, as though I at a marke had roued
& to the boy that fetches them, yf I shall say they are
on this syde thee come plucke them up, do thou to me repayre
because then peace to wardes thee ys, & no yll our lord lyueth.
But yf that I shall say vnto the boy, who th'Arrowes fetcheth,
Beyonde the th'Arrows are, go thou in peace because our lord
hath the dismist: witnes our lord betwixt vs of this word.
Dauid
Thankes Ionathas: I will not haue thy kyndnes in obliuion
Ionathas
So I persuade my selfe: But Dauid now let vs begone
Nuncius
The Kalends now are past, & Saul accordinge to his maner
sate in his chayre to eate, & by his syde he placed Abner
& Ionathas before hym stoode, & Dauids place was empty
& yet the first day Saul no token gaue that he was angry
But when the next day came & saul saw Dauid still away
Ionathas (quoth he) wherefore's not Dauid here to day nor yesterday?
He instantly (sayd Ionathas) desyred for to go
to Bethleem there to sacrifice as all his Brethren do
who earnestly had for hym sent to come to that solemnity,
wc h is the cause my liege that he's now absent from your maestie.
wt
h to Ionathas Saul did say: O thou sonne of a woman
who cunningly & of her owne accorde ravisheth a man
know not I that thou dauid loues vnto thyne owne confusion
& of thy ignominious mother, for so longe as the sonne
of Isai lyues vpon the earth thou shalt not be established
in the kingdome, where fore be gone & fetch hym to me presently
because he ys the sonne of death, & shall be slayne undoubtedly
Why shall he dye Ionathas replyed? father what hath he done?
yf that this speare (quoth Saul) will hold I'l make that to the knowne.
& wt h that he would hym haue striken, wc h when Ionathas perceiued
wt h out delay he did depart away, beinge much offended,
& greiued sore for Dauids sake, & in the morninge did
go to the fielde, where Dauid was appoynted to lye hydd
& there one Arrow shott, & to his boy sayd fetch yt to mee:
& ouer hym then shott an other, & sayd boy yt's beyond thee:
wc h when the boy had fetcht, he shott the third, & sayd looke further
beyonde the boy, go pull yt vp make hast & do not loyter.
And when the boy had brought them backe: Ionathas sent hym away
wt h them. And Dauid then to Ionathas came wt h out delay.
& thrise adored to the ground, & then they kist ech other
& did confirme the league betwixt them made to last for euer.
Wc h done both of them went their way, Ionathas vnto the citty
and Dauid to Achimelech the high priest, who askt hym why
he came alone? Because (quoth Dauid) that a word the kinge
in secret to me told, & sayd let no man know the thinge.
wherefore let me haue some thinge for to eate, for I am hungry.
I haue no lay breades (sayd Achimelech) but only bread that's holy
wc h are the loaues of proposition, that I will to thee geue
& thou may also eate, the in necessity to relieue
And when he was refresht he askt Achimelech for a speare
or sworde, because I myne owne weapons (quoth he) I haue not here
but them behynde me lefte because the kinge me forward hastned.
Here's sayd the priest Goliaths sword, where wt h yu hym beheaded
vp in a mantell wrapt beyonde the Ephod, wc h yf yt please thee
take for here ys no other. There's none lyke that (quoth Dauid) geue't me.
And so Achimelech did, & then Dauid from hym departed
& went to Achis kinge of Geth, where how he ys receiued
you wt h your eyes shall see yf that a while you'l geue attention
for here in sight they cominge are: And now I will be gone.
Kinge Achis
What man ys that whome you bringe there? let me streight vnderstand
proclus
Is yt dreede soueraigne lord not Dauid the kinge of the land?
Did they not in their daunces singe, & say vnto this man?
Saul strooke a thousand, & Dauid ten thousand men hath slayne.
Kinge Achis
Dauid? & ys in such a feare? See how his countenance changeth.
He stumbleth as he comes, & downe betwene your hands now slippeth
& the spitle downe his beard doth runne. The man ys madde you see
thinke you that we do madde men lacke, that you haue brought unto mee
this foolish fellow in to my presents the madde man for to play?
Shall this man go into my house? No, no, come let's away.
Dauid
Now they are gone, & my lyfe's sau'd, though in distresse I am
no longer here I'l stay, but flee to the caue of Odellam
Nuncius
Dauids now to Odellam come, wc h when his brethren hearde,
they & all in his fathers house forth wt h to hym repar'de,
& all such as were in distresse, or wt h any debt oppressed
or of a pensyue heart, or troubled mynde to hym resorted
& he was made their prince, & had about foure hundred men
at his command, & when he had there stayd a whyle, he then
to Maspha went: & of the kinge of Moab desyr'd that hee
would let his parents wt h hym stay, vntill that god almighty
of hym disposed had: & he cousented to his motion
& they there wt h hym stay'd so longe as Dauid was in garison,
wc h was but a short whyle, for Gad the prophet hym persuaded
to Iuda for to go: wc h when saul heard, he streight assembled
his seruants, & what he will to them say will streight appeare
for now a-longe vnto this place I spye them cominge here.
Saul.
Come neere, & now vnto my words geue eare ye sonnes of Iemini
will Isais sonne on you bestow out of his liberality
vinyards & fieldes? & you all Tribunes & centurions make
that you agaynst me do conspyre, & all part wt h hym take?
yea & a league ys made betwixt hym & myne owne sonne Ionathas
& there's not one amongst you all that pittyeth my case.
nor tells me that my sonne agaynst me hath my seruants raysed
& lye in wayte to take away my lyfe untill this day
Doeg
In Nobe lately I wt h Amelech sawe the sonne of Isai
who to hym victuals gaue, & our lord god for hym consulted
yea & Goliath the philistians sword on hym bestowed
Saul.
Doeg chiefe of my seruants go & fetch the high priest hither
& the rest that in Nobe dwell, & wt h them I'l take order
Doeg.
I'l go my liege & hither bringe them streight vnto your maiesty
Saul
Achimelech?
Achim[elech].
my lord.
Saul.
wherefore hast yu conspird agaynst me?
& to the sonne of Isai geue both victuals, & a sworde,
& that he might agaynst me ryse consulted with our lord
for hym who hath a Traytour bene vntill this very day?
Achimelech
Amongst your seruants who did you so faythfully obay
as Dauid the kings sonne in law, who at your highnes word
euer wente forth. And began I for to consult our lord
for hym? Suspect not that of me thy seruant worthy kinge.
for of this busines I, and all these wt h me here knewe nothinge
Saul.
Dyinge Abimelech thou, & all thy fathers house shall dye
Seruants turne you & kill the priest, for they wt h Dauid bee
knowinge that he was fledd, & to me none would yt declare
Saules Seruants.
Extend our hands agaynst priests of our lord none of us dare.
Saul
Doeg turne thou, & runne vpon the priests wt h out delay
& murder them, wc h done all in the citty of Nobe slay
Doeg
I'l you reuenge on them my liege, & that wt h all my heart
& I haue frendes enow that willingely will take my part
so soone as I your highnes will vnto them shall make knowne
Saul.
Doeg I make no doubt there of, wherefore let's now begone.
Abiathar
Doeg this day eighty fyue priests hath slayne, wc h were reuested
in lynnen Ephods, & also hath Nobe their citty waysted
& in th'edge of the sword stryken all there in both men & women
& spared not so much as suckinge babes & litle children,
nor oxe, nor Asse, nor sheepe, but putt them all vnto the sworde
& only I escapt amongst all the priests of our lord.
To Dauid I'l begone, & vnto hym relate ech thinge.
Dauid.
Abiathar well mett: what newes I pray the dost thou bringe?
Abiathar
All the priests of our lord Doeg the Idumite hath slayne
Dauid
Doeg I wt h Abimalech saw, & thought he would complayne.
I guylty am of all their soules, & the soule of thy father
Achimelech that good high priest. Stay wt h me, & who s'euer
seekes thy lyfe shall seeke myne, & thou wt h me shall be preserued.
But now let's hence begone, lest vnawares we be assaulted.
Nuncius.
When Dauid heard that Ceila was by the philisthijms oppugned
he by Abiathar the priest forth wt h our lord consulted
whether he should go, & yt relieue: & our lord made hym ausweare
he should go, & them also from their enemyes deliuer:
wc h he performd, & Saul hearinge there of prepar'd an army,
& them commandment gaue for to go & besiege that citty.
where of when Dauid had intelligence, he by the priest Abiathar
sayd lord will they to Ceila come, as they prepared are,
& yf they come, whether will the men of Ceila me deliuer
to them, or not? To whom our lord agayne did make this answeare:
Saul will come downe, & they of ceila will to hym deliuer thee,
& there fore Dauid wt h six hundred men from thence did flee
vnto the Desert Ziph & Ionathas toward's hym goinge
to comfort hym, as shall appeare, for here they are both cominge.
Ionathas
Dauid feare not for the hand of my father shall not stryke thee
but thou shalt ouer Israel reigne, & I thy second bee:
yea & my father knoweth this. where fore my league wt h thee agayne
I will confirme, & thy true frende for euer will remayne.
Dauid
Thankes Ionathas: & to my power I will requite thy curtesy
Ionathas
I thinke no lesse. Now let's be gone lest that betrayd we bee.
Nuncius
When that the zephits vnderstoode that Dauid did remayne
still in the Desert Ziph, they did of hym to saul complayne
sayinge: Dauid lyes hidd wt h vs: yf yt please the o kinge
vs to command, wt h out delay we'l hym vnto thee. bringe.
Blest be yee of our lord (quoth Saul) because my case you pitty
I pray you go in secret wyse, lest he do you espye
& all his lurkeinge holes search out, & where he hym selfe hydeth
for that I lye in wayte for hym he craftely suspecteth.
And bringe me certayne worde there of, & then I'l wt h you go.
And they of all thinges brought hym word as he did bidd them do
And Saul wt h all his army streight alonge wt h them went on.
wc h Dauid heareinge, forth wt h went into the Desert Maon
& saul pursued hym so fast, & followed so harde after
that Dauids host on th'one syde of a hill was, Sauls on the other.
So that Dauid was in dispayre that he could haue escaped
from saul, who in the maner of a ringe had hym in vironed
But vnto Saul a messenger came, & sayd come out of hand
for the philisthijms haue powred out them selues vpon the land.
wc h made Saul the pursuite of Dauid for to leaue, & so
Dauid escapt his hands, & did into Engaddi go.
wc h vnto Saul was told, when he the philisthijms had subdued
& wt h three thousand chosen men agayne he Dauid followed
ouer the steepe & broken rocks, wc
h are accessible only
vnto wilde gotes, & in to sheepe coates went, as he past by
And what successe by his pursuite he shall haue, yet's not knowne
but shortly will, yf you'l expect a while. So I'l be gone.
Dauid
In th'inner part of this same caue, come let's our selues go hyde
for Saul so hotely vs pursues, we can not hym abyde.
Saul.
Souldiers stay there a while, & I'l returne to you a-none
for I'l go ease my self, a busynes that must needes be done,
& I can fynd no fitter place then in this caue here by
Souldiers to Saul.
And here as you appoynted haue, we will expect your maiesty
Gobrias.
Behold Dauid the Day ys come, where of our lord sayd to thee
I will deliuer to thy hands thy foe & mortall enemy
that thou mayst do to hym as yt seemes good in thyne owne eyes.
Dauid
Our lord be mercifull to mee, that I in any wyse
do no thinge vnto my maister, who's of our lord annoynted
neyther shall there by you any violence to hym be offered:
only I haue the Hemme of sauls cloke softly cutt away.
wc h greeues my heart, because he ys as I before did say
th'annoynted of our lord. But now let's backe returne agayne
vnto the caue, & silent be while Saul doth there remayne
Saul
Now to my Army I'l returne, from whence I came before
Dauid
My lord, & kinge.
Saul.
who's that?
Dau[id].
flat on ye ground I thee adore.
Why dost thou heare mens words, that say Dauid seekes for to kill thee?
Lo thine eyes see thys day that our lord hath deliuered thee to mee
in the caue where I might haue slayne thee, but I thee haue spared
& sayd I would not lay my hands vpon our lords annoynted:
& for proofe of my words, Hemme of thy cloke here may thou see
wc h father I cutt off, & would not lay my hand vpon thee
where by thou mayst perceiue that I agaynst the do intend
no yll, nor willingly in any wyse would thee offend.
Yet for all that thou lyes in wayte my lyfe to take away
where as I might thy lyfe haue had, & yet would the not slay.
our lord be Iudge betwixt vs two, & me reuenge on thee
But on th'annoynted of our lord my hand shall neuer bee.
Whom dost thou persecute o kinge of Israel? whom dost thou persecute?
yt ys a dead dogg & a flea whom thou to death dost prosecute.
Our lord be Iudge betwixt vs, & me from thy hands deliuer
Saul.
Dauid my sonne ys that thy voyce? Then I thou art much iuster.
for good turnes thou hast done to me, & yll I haue the rendred
Our lord deliuered me to thy hands, & thou my lyfe hast spared.
Who when he found his foe would lett him go agayne away?
Our lord reward thee for the mercy thou hast shew'd me to day.
And now syth that I know, & certaynly do vnderstande
that thou shalt reigne, & Israels kingdome haue vnder thy hand
Sweare to me in our lord that thou wilt not the seede anoy
that comes of mee, nor the name of my fathers house destroy
Dauid
Our lord doth lyue, neyther thy seede nor house I'l hurt for euer.
Saul
Then go in peace.
Dau[id].
Now I'l depart to places that are saffer
Nuncius
Now Samuel's deade, & in his house in Ramatha ys buried
where all Israell assembled were together & for hym mourned
And since that tyme Dauid to pharan's gone, & there doth dwell
a certayne man in Maon whose possession ys in carmell
exceedinge greate, who hath three thousand sheepe, & goates a thousand
& Nobal ys his name, & vnto Abigail he ys husbande,
who was a woman beautifull & wyse but he ys couetous
& ouer sparinge of his goods, hard harted, & malicious
And vpon his sheepe shearinge day Dauid intends to sende
ten men to hym, hym to salute in the name of a frende
who neuer hath troubled his flocks, nor any of them taken
though they were in the desert kept, neare to hym by his men
& in what sort Nabal that couetous wretch will make them answeare
attentyue bee & you shall see for they are cominge here
Dreido
Nabal peace be to thee, & to thy house, & to thy Brethren
Nabal
Beggers I'l lay my lyfe you are to prate you are so geuen
Dreido
Our maister Dauid heard this day that you are sheareinge sheepe
wc h in the desert your men were wonted by vs to keepe
whom hitherto we neuer haue in any wyse molested
nor one diminisht of thy flocks, but rather them preserued
as thy owne men can witnesse beare.
Philac.
yt's true sir yt they say
Dreido.
There fore let vs thy seruants finde grace in thy sight this day
& what so euer thou thinkes good by vs send to our maister
& as he hath bene frendly euer, so will he be here after
To thee & thyne, & to thy flocks, & all that thou possessest.
Nabal
Thou may thy prateinge leaue good fellow, for in vayne yu but speakest
for I know not who Dauid ys, nor what's the sonne of Isai
There's many a seruant from his maister flieth at this day.
Shall I then take my bread & water, & the flesh of my cattell
that's for my shearers kil'd, & yt bestow I can not tell
on whom, nor whence they are? That hath not bin my vsuall fashion
wherefore returne from whence you came: Reliefe here you get none.
& so vnto your maister say vnlesse that you be maisterlesse.
Dreido
This is a very hard message to beare to one that's in distresse
but syth no better we can gett there wt h we'l be content
at this same tyme, & go & cary yt to our lord incontinent
Nabal.
Go when you will, & whither you list yt ys all one wt h mee
& I'l to my worke men returne who sheepe a shearinge bee
Dauid
I haue heard Nabals froward answeare wc h hath me much displeased
wherefore let's out of hand all of vs be wt h our swordes girded
& this & this do god to me yf any thinge leaue I shall
till morninge that belongs to Nabal pissinge agaynst the wall.
Phylach
Mistres Dauid sent to my maister messengers in freendly wyse
& he them and their message scorn'd, & did Dauid despise
where as all our flockes prosper'd well, whyle we wt h them conuersed
for as a wall both night & day they vs & them defended.
Wherefore mistres consider well what you haue for to do
for ruyne to our maister ys in tended & to you.
for Dauid hath foure hundred fightinge men agaynst hym raysed
besydes two hundred lefte behynd, who wt h their baggage's stayed
Abigail
Then will I go & take wt h me two hundred loaues of bread
wt h muttons, Rasens, figgs & wyne, wc h I'l cause to be carryed
vnto Dauid vpon an Asse wt h out my husbands priuity
& them forth wt h present to hym wt h words of greate humility
Philach
Mistres that's your best course: perhaps yt will appease his anger
Abigail
That ys my trust: come let's begone, for yt's no tyme to loyter
I prostrate here beseech my lord that he will not be angry:
at Nabals wordes, who did, accordinge to his name, speake foolishly
& ys a foole. I thy hand mayd saw not them whom thou sent
but so soone as I heard there of, I came incontinent,
& brought wt h me a smale remembrance to my lord the kinge
hopeinge he'l yt accept because yt ys of my presentinge.
who wish all happines & health vnto your royall maiesty
& will accompt hym as my foe, that ys to the an enemy.
Let not a foolish mans offence make thee to sheede the blood
of Innocents that hurt thee not but glad are of thy good.
When thou shalt to the kingdome come of Israel myndfull bee
of thy hand mayd, & Nabals fault blot quite out of thy memory
Dauid
Abigail I haue the gifte receiu'd wt h thanks wc h thou be stowed
on mee: & blest be our lord god, who sent the hither, & blessed
be thy speech, & blessed be thou, who hast stayd me to day
that I Naball kild not, for I intended hym to slay
wt h myne owne hand, & none alyue remayned had at all
of all his kynne vntill morninge pissinge agaynst the wall
But thou hast pacifyed my wrath, where fore go home in peace
for at thy suite towards Nabal my fury now doth cease.
Abigail.
Then will I take my leaue, & rest vnto my lord beholdinge
Dauid
Abigail adue wt h all my heart. I'l also now be goinge
Nuncius
When Abigail came home her husband had a feast prouided
lyke to a kinge, & he wt h drinke had hym selfe ouercharged
Wherefore she told hym not a worde what hapened had till morninge
but then disclosed all: where of when he had vnderstandinge
his hearte as could grew as a stone, & wt h in ten dayes after
he dyed beinge stryken by our lord, who seldome tymes doth suffer
synners vnpunished to escape, wc h Dauid vnderstandinge
reioyced at his death, & sayd: blest be our lord for punishinge
the cause of my reproch hym selfe, & hath his seruant saued
from doinge yll. & since his death Dauid to her ys marryed.
And he Achinoam of Iesrahel did also marry.
But Saul his daughter Michol Dauids wyfe marryed to Phalty
Lais his sonne. And now of late the Zephits haue informed
Saul that Dauid in ziph lyes hydd, & Saul his host hath camped
consistinge of three thousand men out of all Israel chosen,
agaynst the Desert, where of intelligence Dauid hath also gotten.
But how he can defend hym self, as yet yt ys not knowne
but shortly will, yf you will patience haue. so I'l be gone.
Dauid
Achimelech & Abisai Sauls campe we haue surueyed
this night, & that so secretly that we were not espyed
& as you saw they sleepinge lye both saul & all his company
wt
h in their Tents, & soundly to wt
h trauelinge beinge weary.
Wc h of you will into the campe go downe wt h mee to Saul
Abisai
That willingly I'l do my lord, befall what may befall
Dauid
Well then Achimelec backe returne thou to my host incontinent
& we'l to Sauls campe go: Lo Abisai they wt h in the tent
are all still fast a sleepe, & at sauls head his speare ys fixed
fast in the ground, & his cupp full of water by yt is placed
Abisai.
Yt's true my gratious lord: God to thy hands deliuered hath
thy foe: where fore I'l wt h my speare once nayle hym to the earth
& that so surely that I shall not neede to stryke hym twice
Dauid
Thou shalt not Abisai kill my lord the kinge in any wyse
for who shall his hand forth extend agaynst our lords annoynted
& innocent be? As our lord lyues his dayes shall not be shortned,
vnlesse our lord stryke hym hym selfe wt h some disease, or hee
in warres fortune for to be slayne, or naturall death do dye.
Only his speare & cupp of water that do stand at his head
let's take wt h vs. Not one of them at all as yet ys wakened
for the dead sleepe of our lord's on them come: But let's away
& till we to the Top of the next mountayne come, not stay
Abisai yt seemes they sleepe on still. But now beinge out of daunger
let's on them call. Awake good people. Abner will thou not answere?
Abner
Who's he that calls & doth the kinge disquiet? yt ys not well
Dauid
What Abner art thou not a man? & who's lyke thee in Israel?
why then vnto the kinge thy lord no better hast thou looked?
for one hym to haue kil'd there was into his tent that entred.
You did amisse & worthy are to be putt to the sworde
who did no better looke vnto th'annoynted of our lord.
Behold where the kings speare ys, & also his cupp of water
the wc h were at his head. Lo both of them I fetcht haue hither
Saul
Is this thy voyce Dauid my sonne?
Dau[id].
My voyce my lord & king
why doth my liege mee persecute? Haue I done any ill thinge
in my lords eyes? If our lord haue the vp agaynst me stirred
odor of sacrifice let there bee: yf men, they are accursed
in our lords sight, who cast me out for feare lest I should dwell
in the inheritance of our lord the god & kinge of Israell
Saul
I sinned haue, Dauid my sonne returne, for more yll I
will not vnto the do, syth my lyfe hath bene preserued by thee
Dauid.
See here the kings speare ys. let one of the kings seruants passe
& fetch the same, for willingly I'l send yt to his grace
& our lord will reward ech one accordinge to his iustice
for he this day into my hands deliuered thee I wis
& I would not stretch out my hand agaynst our lords annoynted
& as thy lyfe by mee, so let myne be by thee preserued.
Saul
Sonne Dauid blest be thou & truly doinge thou shalt do
& prevaylinge thou shalt prevayle, & now I'l go in to
my place agayne: & where thou art yf thou list thou may stay
Dauid
All happiness attend my liege. Now he's gone I'l away
for my mynde geues me I shall fall one day into Sauls hand:
Ys yt not better then to flee into the Philisthijms hand?
for then in Israel Saul will not seeke for me any longer
& so I may be saffe: yt's my best course, I will go thither
Nuncius
Dauid hence wt h sixe hundred men did vnto Achis flee
the kinge of Geth, who gaue hym leaue to dwell in his owne citty
at first wt h all his whole retinew, but after wardes bestowed
the citty Siceleg on hym, in wc h he foure monthes stayed
& pray'd vpon the enemyes of the kinge, wc h pleas'd hym well
for they were neyther subiect to the Philisthijms nor to Israel
but such as god commanded had before to be destroyed
beinge Chananites of whom neyther mans nor womans lyfe he spared
but put them all vnto the sword, wc
h was to Achis gratefull
& hym occasion gaue agayne to Dauid to be thankfull
& to trust hym so well, that hym & his men he will take
in to the warres the wc h the philisthijms are about to make
agaynst Saul, & the Israelits, & Dauid hath fidelity
promised to hym. And Saul lykewyse hath cald to gether Israel
who are in campe, & wt h the Philisthijms ready to ioyne battell
but who the victory shall gett, yt's hard yet for to say.
but tyme will manifest make the same, & so I will away.
Saul
The Philisthijms campe I haue suruey'd, & yt makes me astonyed.
And I consulted haue our lord, & he hath not me answeared
neyther by dreames, prophets, nor priests: & dead longe since ys Samuell
& all the southsayers, & magicians I haue banisht out of Israell
where fore seeke me a woman that a spirit pithonicall hath
& I will to her go, & geue eare vnto what shee sayth
Philox
In Endor there's a woman that hath a pithonicall spirit
Saul
Thither streight I'l go disguis'd, & see yf I can wt h her meete.
& Philox thou & Larmos shall only attend vpon mee
Come let's begone, for sore I long vntill I do her see.
Philox
Here Endor ys my liege, where as the pithonissa dwelleth
& now in the night tyme (wc h best of all their science fitteth)
she commeth here alone, as her guise ys, out of the citty
Saul.
Woman well mett: In thy pithonicall spirit diuine vnto mee
I thee beseech, & rayse hym vp whom I shall nominate to thee.
Pithonissa
Thou knows that all the southsayers & magicians expelled bee
by Saul out of the land: why then for my life dost thou lye
in wayte? Is yt because thou would betray me to the kinge?
Saul
Our lord lyues there no euill shall happen to thee for this thinge.
Pithonissa.
Who ys yt that I shall rayse vp to thee?
Saul
Rayse me vp Samuell
Pithonissa.
Why hast thou me deceiu'd? for thou art Saul I know right well
Saul
Be not afray'd. what hast thou seene.
Pith[onissa].
Gods out of the earth cominge.
Saul
What maner of forme hath hee?
Pith[onissa].
An olde man ys come vp whose clothinge
a mantell ys.
Saul.
Then ys yt samuel. I'l prostrate hym adore
on my face to the very earth.
Sam[uel].
Saul let me know where fore
thou hast disquieted mee, that I should vp agayne be raysed?
Saul
I am in great distresse: for the philisthijms are now prepared
agaynst me for to fight, & God's away from me departed,
& neyther by prophets, priests, nor dreames answeares me beinge consulted
& there fore I haue on the cald to th'ende that yu might to me a shew
what I shall do.
Sam[uel].
Why askest thou when as our lord's gone from the?
vnto thy foe? for our lord will (as he by my mouth did
tell thee) thy kyngdome from the take, & geue yt vnto Dauid,
Because thou heardest not his voyce, nor the wrath of his fury
on Amelech did: wherefore all that thou suffers, our lord doth to thee.
And to the philisthijms our lord will also deliuer wt h thee
Israel vp: & thou & thy sonnes to morrow shall be wt h mee
Philox
Alas (Larmos) the kinge is fallen, & strecht out on the ground
for Samuels wordes frighted hym much: lo no strength's in hym founde
haueinge not eate to day.
Pith[onissa].
I do perceiue that he's much troubled
Behold my gratious lord thy handmayd hath thy voyce obeyed
& I into thy hands my lyfe haue put, where fore to mee
agayne geue eare, & wt h me go, & meate I'l geue vnto thee.
that thou may eate, & strength recouer, & then go on thy iourney.
Saul
I will not eate.
Pith[onissa], Phil[ox], Lar[mos].
But you must needes.
Saul.
Let's go then syth you force mee.
Nuncius
So soone as saul had some thinge eaten, he backe agayne returned
directly to his army that in Iesrahell was camped.
And the Philisthijms to wardes them marcht, & Dauid & his company
behynde wt h Achis went: whom when the philisthijms did espye,
Their princes vnto Achis sayd: What do these Hebrews meane?
Do you (quoth he) not know Dauid Sauls seruant & his men,
who many dayes & yeares in Siceleg wt h me hath dwelled
& since he from saul fledd to me, he neyuer me deceiued.
Lett hym quoth they returne, & not go downe wt h vs to battell
lest he our enemy do become, & do take part wt h Israell.
for how can he but in our heads his lord & maister pacify?
Ys not this Dauid vnto whom they sange in daunces lately?
Saul hath a thousand strooke, & Dauid stricken hath ten thousand.
And Achis what the princes sayd told Dauid out of hand
sayinge to hym: I euer found thee iust since thou came to mee,
but the princes of thee dislyke, where fore go backe I pray thee,
because they will not thee permitt to go wt h them to battell
although thou euer hast bene iust in my sight as gods Angell
Through whose persuation Dauid backe to Siceleg returned
& by th'Amelecits found the citty cleane vnto ashes burned
And the women led captyues away from the lesse to the greatter
amongst wc h were Dauids two wyues, wc h made hym his cheekes water
for griefe, & he by our lords warrant did th'enemyes pursue
& tooke from them his wyues, & pray, & most part of them slewe.
And shortly after this the Philisthijms did fight wt h Israel,
& Israell fled before their face, & in mount Gelboe fell:
In the wc h conflict Saul hym self, beinge by th'Archers sore wounded
sayd vnto his Esquier, lest that perhaps th'vncircumcised
come and kill me wt h scoffes, draw out thy sword, & there wt h strike mee:
But his Esquier beinge frighted sore would not: where fore Saul presently
his sword caught, & vpon yt fell, & his lyfe streight departed
wc h his Esquier seeinge also fell vpon his sword & dyed.
Sauls three sonnes also, & all his men were slayne that day together.
wc h newes beinge vnto Dauid brought returninge from the slaughter
of Amelech, hee & all his men their garments rent, & mourned
& wept, & vntill that yt eueninge was, they also fasted
vpon Saul & Ionathas his sonne, & vpon all the people
of our lord & the house of Israell that were slayne in the battell.
But Ionathas death of all the rest Dauid lamented bitterly
sayinge: for thee my brother Ionathas I am exceedinge sorry.
Euen as the mother her only sonne doth loue, so I thee loued
shewinge there by that death his loue towards hym had not ended.
And what course Dauid now will take, as yet yt ys not knowne
but shortly will yf you will patience haue. So I'l be gone.
[OMITTED]
th'opprobrious speeches of phenenna, but what th'euent will bee
as yet's not knowne, but geue attention & shortly you shall see
for Heli t'high priest of our lord before the temple's sittinge
& Anna here in mourninge wyse towardes yt's also goinge
Anna
O lord of hosts yf thou regardinge wilt behold th'affliction
of me thy seruant, & geue eare to thy handmayds petition
& sende me a man child, I vow, & will performe my word
I will all the dayes of his lyfe bestow hym on our lord
& neuer shall the rasour come at all vpon his head
& vertuously I'l bringe hym vp, that he thy pathes may tread.
But syth thou more delights in mentall then in vocall prayer
& both (good lord) of the are vnderstoode alyke, here after
I will, in silence pray hopeinge thou wilt graunt my petition
Heli
who's this that kneeleth here, as though shee were at her deuotion?
for her lipps seeme to moue, but no voyce I do here att all.
woman how longe wilt thou be drunke? A little digest thy wyne
that troubleth thee.
150
Not so my lord: wt h in this brest of myne
no wyne came, nor any thinge that doth inebriate on my word.
But I haue powred out my soule, in the sight of our lord.
Accompt not thy handmayde as one of the Daughters of Beliall
though I accompt my selfe of women vnfortunat'st of all.
for of the multitude of my sorrow, & heauines I have spoken
vntill this present tyme, hopeing our lord will to me listen.
Heli
In peace go & the god of Israll to the graunt thy petition
Anna.
Would god thy handmayd might finde grace wt h thee. but I'l begone
Heli.
And so will I farewell good woman, for thee to god I'l pray
that good successe thy suite may haue wc h thou hast made this day.
Nuncius.
You must suppose, now that two or three yeares are past & gone
& that Elcana in this tyme hath his wyfe Anna knowne
& our lord hath remembred her: for yt ys come to passe
that she conceiued hath a sonne as her petition was
who is already borne, & by the name of Samuell called
because when she was barren she of our lord had hym desyred
& her husband Elcana 's gone to immolate wt h his family
the solemne host vnto our Lord, exceptinge Anna only,
who ys not gone, but stayes at home untill her child be weaned,
[&] then to bringe hym thither, & leaue hym there for ay she's mynded
[the sat]isfaction of her vow wc h shee before hath made
[where to] Elcan' agreede & bade her do as shee hath sayd:
so that yf you'l expect a whyle, & patience haue a litle
you shall see her come wt h the child to offer hym in the temple
in Silo to our Lord accordinge to her resolution
as I to you declared haue: and now I will begone.
Anna.
Husband Elcana now I haue my child from his papp weaned
where fore let's to the temple go, that vp he may be offered
by vs to god who at my prayer did hym on vs bestow
& that I may lykewyse performe vnto our lord my vow.
151
Wt h all my heart, & Heli's here ready hym to receiue
Anna.
He ys in deede: This fals out well. Lord Heli by your leaue
I am the woman that before you kneel'd here lately prayinge.
vnto our Lord for this same child, wh[o] graunted hath my askinge
& therefore I here offer hym vp vnto our lord agayne
that he his minister in the temple for euer may remayne.
Heli.
And I receiue at thy hands: God blesse thee pritty child
& geue the grace; for thou a countenance hast modest & myld.
Anna
My heart reioyceth in our lord, who hath heard my petition
& I will euer prayse his name for his great benediction.
There ys none holy as he ys, nor any one so mighty
who doth the barren fruitfull make & cause their seede to multiply
& rayseth the pore from the dust, & the rych pulleth downe
humbleth the proud, thee meeke exalts, & brings them to thy throne
who knowes the hearts, & reynes doth search & euery one rewardeth
wt h good or bad as they deserue, & all things iustly iudgeth.
To serue hym freedome ys: & therefore freely I my sonne
to hym committ (my lord) & to your fatherly tuition
Elcana.
And all my interest in hym I do yield vp as willingly
my lord as shee hath done, and hym bequeath vnto gods ministery
Heli.
I both you do commend for lyke good parents you haue done
& carefully I'l see that he do exercise his function.
& so I bid you both adew, for now I must be gone.
Elcana, Anna.
God be your speede.
Elca[na].
farewell my child.
An[na].
Adew Samuell my sonne.
god prosper thee, & make the growe & please both god & men
& god that sent thee may hereafter blesse me wt h mo children
Yf he thinke good, vnto whose will my self I do referre
in this & all thinges els. but homeward now lets go tog [ether.]
152
God speede you, & Elcana I beseech our lord to re[store]
thee seede of this same woman & of many children [more]
for th'vsery wc h on our lord you freely haue bestowed
at whose hands no good worke escapes vnrecom[pensed.]
Nuncius
You must suppose that sundry yeares are passed now & gone
synce samuel offered was to god, & that he's now much growne
in stature & perfection, & pleaseth both god & men
& that god hath his mother Anna blest now wt h mo children.
But Heli the high priests sonnes are become children of Beliall
& of gods seruice do make litle accompt, or none at all.
but take vnto them selues the victimes by the people immolated
& do their owne turnes serue before they will let god be serued
& wt h the women sleepe who at the dore wayte of the tabernacle
& Heli knowinge all these thinges that his sonnes do to Israell
only tells them there of, but makes them not their faults amend
wherefore yt's to be feard that god some plague will to hym send
& by a man of god no lesse vnto hym be hath signifyed
who told hym there should neuer be in's house a man that's aged
but all dye at mans state, In token whereof he did say
Helis two sonnes Ophni & phinees should both dye in one day
& that a faythfull priesthood to hym self god vp wyll rayse
who shall accordinge to his heart & soule hym euer prayse
for whom he 'l buyld a faythfull house, wc h before his christ faythfully
shall euer walke, th'euent expect. Now Samuell before heli
begins to minister to our lord: & in these dayes most rare
the worde of our lord ys, when as no visions usuall are.
But here now Heli cominge ys wt h Samuell in his company
& both about are to lye downe, for yt semes they are sleepy
wt h watchinge in the Temple all night longe, for almost morninge
yt's now. Marke you well what will follow, & so I will be goinge
God.
Samuel.
Sam[uel].
Lo here my lord Heli I am, for thou did call me
153
I cald thee not: returne & sleepe.
Sam[uel].
my lord I'l be gone presently
God.
Samuel
Sam[uel].
Lo here my lord heli I am, for thou did call mee
Heli
I cal'd thee not my sonne returne & sleepe.
Sam[uel].
I am gone already
God
Samuel.
Sam[uel].
Lo my lord Heli here I am, because thou cal'd me
Heli
Now perfectly I vnderstand yt was our lord that cald thee.
Samuell go sleepe agayne, & yf he shall call the here after
say speake lord for thy seruant heares.
Sam[uel].
I will say in yt maner.
God.
Samuel, Samuel;
Sam[uel].
Speake lord thy seruant heares.
God.
Behold in Israell
a thinge Il do wc h he that heareth both his eares shall tingle.
All that I spoken haue I will agaynst Heli vp rayse
touchinge his house wc h I'l begin t'accomplish in his dayes,
& (as I hym fore told) will his house iudge for all eternity
because he chastis'd not his sonnes knowinge that they did wickedly
for I haue sworne that the iniquity of the house of Heli
for his offence wt h victimes neuer shall expiated bee.
Samuel
Now morninge's come I'l ryse: but I this vision dare not tell
to my Lord Heli, lest yt hym trouble.
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Samuel my sonne Samuell.
Samuel
Lo here I am my lord.
Heli
what ys the worde our lord spake to thee?
I thee beseech in any wyse do not conceale yt from mee.
Thesse & these thinges do god to thee yf any word be concealed
by thee from me of all that god vnto thee hath revealed
Samuel
I will not one omitt: Thus sayth our lord: Behold in Israel
a thinge I'l do, wc h he that heareth both his eares shall tingle.
All that I spoken haue I will agaynst Heli vp rayse
touchinge his house, wc h I'l begin t'accomplish in his dayes
& (as I hym fore told) will his house iudge for all eternity
because he chastis'd not his sonnes knowinge that they did wickedly
for I haue sworne that the iniquity of the house of Heli
for his offence wt h victimes neuer shall expiated bee.
Heli
Yt was our lord. Let hym do that wc h ys good in his eyes.
but that we may be gone, syth yt's high tyme, I will aryse
Nuncius
The philisthijms assembled are wt h Israel for to fight:
& Israel pitched hath their campe wt h in the philisthijms sight
& as it seemes they ready are the battell to begin
for heare they strike th'alarum, & the Trumpets sound wt h in
Mahalim.
Alas we Israelits, to turne our backes haue now bene forced
wt h the losse of foure thousand men wc h on our part were killed
why hath our lord before the philisthijms strooken vs this same day?
The Arke of our lord that's in Silo let's fetch thence away.
& let yt come into the midst of vs, vs for to saue
from the hands of our foes, who at this tyme the victory haue
Loyolus
Your counsel's good: I hope the rest of Israell will consent
so for to do, wherefore let's go, & send for yt in continent
Mahalim
The Arke of god is come into our campe: let's all be glad. whaw, whaw, whaw, whaw
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What sodayne shout is this, that in the Hebrews camp ys made?
Melpo
Surely god's come into their campe, Alas & wayleaway
No such reioyceinge there was two dayes since, nor yesterday.
Phalech
wo's vs who shall vs from the hands of these high gods defende?
These are the gods that such greate plagues did in to Ægipt sende
Take courage, & be men yee Philisthijms lest yee be forced
to serue the Hebrewes as in former tymes they haue you serued.
Corragious bee & fight for eyther by you they'l be slayne
as yesterday they were, or els be forc't to flee agayne.
And how so euer yt ys better lyke valyant men to dye
then lyue as slaues: wherefore let's go, & sett vpon them presently.
Heli
Alas what tumults this I heare, & yet I can see no body.
my eye sight ys so dimme with age, for now I am full nintye
& eight yeares olde: I'l here sitt downe ouer agaynst the way
beinge fearefull for gods arke & listen what they do & say.
Nerio
Oh what a slaughter here hath bene of th'Israelits my brethren
where of the number kild, amounts to thirty thousand foote men
& all the rest are fled & gone ech man vnto his Tabernacle.
& I a man of Beniamin am runne out of the battell
wt h garments rent & torne, & my head all wt h dust besprinkled
to Heli for to bringe this newes: whom here I haue espyed.
my Lord.
Heli.
who's there?
Nerio.
I am he that's returned from ye battell
& I hee that's fled from the fielde, & come thee newes to tell.
Heli.
What's done my sonne?
Nerio.
Israell before the philisthijms are fled
& many of thy people kild: & thy two sonnes are deade
Ophni & phinees this same day: & th'Arke of god ys taken.
Alas my lord ys backward fallen, & his necke ys quite broken
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wc h he conceiu'ed, when that he hear'd that th'Arke of god was taken.
This Zeale of his towards god's arke a great signe's that he dyed
in good state, though for not punishinge his sonnes he be thus punished
wt h temporall affliction, wc h a presedent may bee.
vnto all parents how they let their children haue their liberty
& do not them correct, when they offend Almighty god
for wc h they sure are in the ende to feele his scourge & rod.
either in this world, as Heli did, or in the world to come
for all are as they haue deseru'd for to receiue their doome
not only for the synne wc h by them selues committed was
but also for their bearinge wt h an others fault & trespas
that ys wt h in their charge, wether yt be child, seruant, or scholer
for all superiours must for their inferiours strictly answeare.
Where fore all you that haue a charge keepe them in due subiection
& so fare well, for with Heli s dead body now I'l be gone,
Nuncius
You haue seene Heli's sodayne death from the lyke god deliuer you
as by his grace he will, yf you be carefull that you doe
not as he did, but duly looke to all vnder your gouerment
& chastice them yf they offende, till you see their amendment.
At the tyme Heli dyed he fourty yeares had iudged Israell.
& when of his & Phinees death his daugter in law heard tell
& how the Arke of god was taken, beinge greate wt h child & nigh
the ende of her accompt, she was for greefe deliuered presently
of a man childe, & dye'd her self, & the Philisthijms went on
wt h th'Arke, & yt in Dagons temple sett nigh vnto Dagon
wc h temple in Azotus stands, & the priestes the next day
found Dagon on the ground before th'Arke wc h wt hout delay
they did in to his place restore. And lyke wyse the next morninge
they Dagon found agayne before th'Arke flatt vpon th'earth lyinge
wt h both palmes of his hands & head cutt off vpon the threshold
& for that cause untill this day they yt unlawfull hould
on Dagons threshold for to treade entringe in to his Temple
& for detayninge of the Arke god made their fieldes to buble,
& the whole country fild wt h myse. Also he to them sent
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wc h made th'Azotians say: Let th'Arke no longer make abode
amongst vs, for gods hand is sore on vs & on our god:
And callinge all the princes of the Philisthijms to gether
they sayd: what sall we doe wt h Arke of god? where to this answeare
was by the Gethits made: Let th'Arke of god about be caryed,
wc h to them graunted was, and by them willingly performed:
for wc h our Lord through euery citty made an exceedinge slaughter
& Emoroyds in their secret parts they had both lesse & greatter
& of skynes made them stooles, & sent the Arke of god to Accaron
The people whereof cryed out & sayd: Gods Arke they haue brought downe
to vs, to kill vs & our people. And streight they did assemble
the philisthijms, & mou'd them to send gods Arke agayne to Israell:
for there was made the feare of god in euery Towne & Citty
through all the philisthijms lands because gods hand on them was heauy.
But th'Arke for to returne the priests & southsayers gaue aduise
not empty hand, but wt h fyue golden Emeroyds, & fyue myse
accordinge to the number of the provinces of their country
in memory of the plagues vpon them layd by god Almighty
& to the god of Israel to geue glory they them comman'd
yf haply hee would stay his hand from them, their goods, & land
& askt them why they would their hearts lyke th'Ægiptians harden
& pharao sayinge: He them dismist after that they were stryken
by whose perswation they the Arke to Israell backe returned
sett in wayne drawne by two kyne, the wc h had lately calued
who vnto Bethsaims went directly wt h yt, & there they stayed
where by the Southsayers knew that by gods hand they had bene touched.
And when the Bethsamits saw the Arke comeinge they were right glad
& streight the wane in peeces cutt, & the kyne there on layd
for victims to our lord, so soone as th'Arke was taken downe
by the Leuits: But yet the Arke they used not so reuerently
as they ought to haue done, but bared yt to looke there on
in th'open ayre wt h out torch light, wc h was not th'vsuall fashion.
for wc h god of the chieffest men of Bethsaimes did stryke seuenty
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where at they grieued were, & mourninge sayd in thys same wyse:
who's able for to stand in our lords sight that holy ys?
& to whom shall he go from vs? And forth wt h they sent word
to Cariathiarim sayinge: vnto you fetch th'Arke of our Lord
the wc h was by the philisthijms brought to vs: & they of caria
Thiarim caryed vnto Abinadabs house in Gabaa
wt h great respect, & sanctifyed Eleazar his sonne
that he th'Arke of our lord might keepe, as other afore had done:
where yt a longe tyme did remayne, and at request of Samuell
the Israelits did only serue our lord the god of Israell
& cast Baalim their vayne god, & Astoroth away
& in Masphath assembled, where Samuel did for them pray:
And god his prayer heard, & on the philisthijms god so thundred
that many were slayne, & the rest fled, & Israel no more troubled
in Samuels dayes. And all the cities that were taken euery one
from Israel by the philisthijms were restor'd from Geth to Accaron
And Samuel growinge now in yeares, his sonnes Iudges appoynted
of Israel hath, who in his wayes walke not, but are inclyned
to couetousnes, & takeing bribes, & pervertinge of Iudgment.
for wc h all the Auncients of Israel haue to Samuell sent
requestinge hym t'appoynt to them a kinge before he dye
by whom they may be gouerned as all other nations bee
And what answeare he will them geue, as yet yt ys not knowne
but patience haue a whyle, & you shall heare: so I'l be gone.
Samuell
Lord) Israell hath requested me t'appoynt to them a kinge
that may them iudge after my death, wc h ys to me vnpleasinge
God
Graunt their suite Samuel for they haue not thee but me reiected
for they my seruice as a bondage haue euer more accompted
since I them out of Ægipt brought, strange gods desyringe rather
to serue then me, although I haue bene their protector euer:
So that they vse vs both alyke: wherefore graunt their petition.
Yet the right of the kinge that shall them gouerne to them make knowne
& then let them do as they list in choosinge of a kinge.
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Lord I'l be gone, & will of thy commandment omitt no thinge.
This shall the right be of the kinge that ouer you shall reigne
Your selues he'l in his chariot put & vse them for his horsmen
& footemen for to runne before his chariots, & for carpenters
to make the same: and of his fieldes appoynt them to be plaowers
& mowers of his corne: and smythes his armour for to make
& Tribunes, & centurions. your daughters also he will take
to be his oyntment makers, cookes, & Bakers: & your vinyardes
& oliuets to his seruants geue: & also sett your handmaydes
& goodliest yonge men to his worke: tythes of your corne & grayne
vpon his Eunuchs he'l bestow: & you shall then complayne
& cry in that day from the face of the kinge you haue chosen
Buth syth a kinge you chosen haue, our lord to you'l not harken
People of Israel.
Not so, but a kinge ouer vs to haue wee are determyned
for we'l bee as all nations are: & by our kinge be iudged.
& he shall forth before vs go, & fight our battels for vs
Samuel
Be gone: you shall haue one, syth of one you are so desyrous.
Nuncius
Where as god hath the Israelits unto hym self selected
for his peculier people, & by priestes & Iudges ruled
them till this tyme, & rays'd them vp in an vnvsuall maner
them from their foes, when they distressed were, for to deliuer,
They now demaunded haue a kinge (as other nations haue)
to be their lord, and god refus'd, who hither to did them saue:
desyringe for to charge the forme & order of his gouerment,
wc h god highly displeas'd. wherefore Samuel by gods appoyntment
fore told them what a kinge might do by his supreame authority
yf from the rules of iustice he do swarue, & fall to tyranny
that he there by might them disswade from choosinge of a kinge:
yet they in that poynt are so stiffe that they will take no warninge
but still at Samuels hands expect a kinge: & what a one
he'l for them choose here after shall appeare: So I'l be gone.
Cis
Sonne Saul my Asses I haue lost, where fore I pray thee take
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for them, & till thou do returne I will at home remayne
Saul
father cis I will, & they beinge founde I'l come to you agayne.
Strophi thou sees we by mounte Ephraym passed haue already
& the land of Salisa, & throughout all the whole country
of Salim, & of Gemini, & in Suph are now aryued
& of our Asses cannot heare: yt's best that we returned
lest that my father for vs, then for his Asses be more pensyue
Strophi
I vnderstand that in this citty a famous man doth lyue
whose skill ys such, that what he speakes the same effected ys.
Let's go see yf he'l haply tell vs any thinge of the Asses.
Saul.
Content I am: But to the man of god what shall we cary?
the bread's spent in our males, & nothinge els we haue lefte verely.
Strophi.
yes in your hand the fourth parte of a sicle's lefte of syluer
let's go vnto the man of god, & that to hym deliuer
triall to make (yf you be pleas'd) what he will to vs say.
Saul.
Wt h all my heart: come let's be gone, & that wt h out delay
God
Samuel to morrow I will sende to thee this self same houre
a man of Beniamin, whom thou annoynt shall for ye gouernour
of th'Israelits my people, & my people he shall saue
from the Philisthijms, because my people I respected haue
for their cry unto me ys come, & mou'de me to compassion
Samuel
And for to do as thou commanded hast (Lord) I'l be gone
God
Samuel behold the man I tolde the of, He shall be ruler
ouer my people.
Saul.
I pray thee freende where's ye house of ye seer?
Samuel
I am the seer: Go vp this day in to th'Excelse before mee
that you may wt h me eate, & in the morninge I'l dismisse thee,
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And as concerninge th'Asses wc h are lost take thou no care
for they are found three days agoe. and whose ys ech best thinge
of Israel? Is yt not to thee & thy fathers house belonginge?
Saul
How? am not I the sonne of Iemini, of the least tribe of Israel?
amongst the families last of Beniamins tribe the truth to tell.
What makes the therefore for to speake vnto me on this fashion?
Samuel
Here after that vnto thee I'l impart: now let's be gone.
Saul bid thy seruant go alonge before vs on the way
that I may tell thee what our lord bade me to thee do & say.
Saul
Strophi go on before, & after thee wee will come presently.
Samuel
Kneele downe Saul that I may thee kisse, & wt h this oyle annoynt thee
Behold our lord hath vpon his inheritance thee annoynted
wt h this litle vessell of oyle wc h I vpon thy head haue powred
to be prince, & thou shalt deliuer his people from their foes
that rounde about them are: In signe where of as thou home goes
this day two men thou shalt fynde by the Sepulcher of Rachel
in Beniamin, who shall thee tydinges of thy Asses tell,
& say th'Asses thou went to seeke are founde out: & thy father
lettinge the Asses go, takes care for you, & sayth more ouer
What shall I do touchinge my sonne? Then cominge to th'oke Thabor
three men goinge vp to god in Bethell shall fynde thee before
that place, one caryinge three kydds, & one three manchets of breade,
the third a flagon of wyne: & when as they haue thee saluted
they shall geue thee two loaues, wc h thou shalt of them take: that done
thou shalt go to the hill of god, where as the philisthijms garison
doth lye. And when yt thou shalt entred bee in to the citty
thou shalt a flocke of prophetts meete, haueinge before them psaltery
Timbrell, & shalme, & harpe who from th'Excelse shall downe be comminge
& as they by the way do passe, they them selues shall be prophecyinge.
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wt h them: & into an other man thou shalt conuerted bee.
And when these signes to come to passe thou shalt perceiue & fynde
syth our lord is wt h thee, do then as he putts thee in mynde
& in to Galgala before me then thou shalt go downe
that pacifique victimes thou may immolate, and offer an oblation.
But seuen dayes thou must expect, & then Il come unto thee
& tell thee all that thou must do: so hence let's now go presently.
Nuncius.
Immediatly as Saul his backe of Samuell turned had
god chang'd his heart, & all things came to passe as Samuel sayde
& Saul meetinge the prophets at the fore sayd hill did prophecy
wt h them, at sight where of there was great wonder made by many.
Where of one sayd vnto an other: what a strange thinge ys this?
Is Saul amongst the prophets? What's hapened to the sonne of Cis?
So that yt was vnto the people into a prouerbe turned
what's Saul also amongst the prophets? & to prophecy he ceased.
& Samuels gone the Tribes of Israell for to call to gether
that he a message from our lord vnto them may deliuer.
Where of yf you will knowledge haue a while shew but attention
& yt apparent shall be made: & so I will be gone.
Samuel
Breethren our lord the god of Israel bade mee call you to gether
& you in mynde put how from Ægipt he dyd you deliuer
& from the hands of all the kinges, where wt h you were afflicted
& you yet not wt hstandinge haue your lord your god reiected
& you haue sayd: not so: but ouer vs appoynt a kinge
as other Nations haue: & our lord's now there to consentinge
where fore stande here before our lord by all your tribes & families
& you shall fynde by lott, who for your kinge elected ys.
Melon
Behold the lot vpon the tribe of Beniamin ys fallen
& Saul the sonne of Cis of metri's kinne by lott ys chosen
but where he ys we cannot tell. Lord will he not come hither?
God
Behold at home he lyeth hyd.
People
Come let's go streight way thither
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Low they haue saul found out, & wt h hym they are cominge hitherward
behold he's higher then the rest by the shoulder & vpwarde.
Certes you see the man, whom our lord god for kinge hath chosen
There is not one that's lyke to hym amongst you all my Brethren
People of Israel
we wt h our owne eyes see it ys most true. God saue the kinge
Samuel
And the law of the kingdome here to you I geue in wrytinge.
& now dismisse you euery one to his owne house to go
People of Israel.
God saue the kinge. Come let's attend on hym, for duty bidds so
Nuncius
Wt h Saul now part of th'Armie's gone, they whose hearts god had touched.
But such as the children of Belial bee, haue hym despysed
& would not wt h hym go, nor any presents to hym gaue
but sayd: what shall this fellow able be vs for to saue
& yet for all that Saul was not offended wt h those people
but did most prudently, as though he had not heard dissemble.
Since wc h tyme beinge as yt were a month, Naas the Amonite
ascended ys, & agaynst Iabes Galaad begins to fight
But ere the warres proceede, to parle both of them are contented
where fore geue eare & you shall heare how things will be concluded
betwixt them for the parties are both comminge here at hand.
Naas king of Amelec.
Now we are come to parle. What do you Galaadits demaund?
Mompelio
Naas conclude a league wt h vs, & willingly we'l serue thee
Naas
vpon condition I may pull out euery mans right eye
& in all Israel make you a reproch, I am content
Mompelio.
Seuen dayes respyte geue vs there on to thinke till we haue sent
messengers to all the coasts of Israel, & yf then there shall
not be founde men vs to defende, we'l be contented all
to serue thee vpon the conditions that now thou dost requyre.
Naas
Agreede, let's go: no more of you at this tyme I desyre
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The Galaadits to Gabaa sent of Saul, & to them shewed
their greate distresse, wc h when they hearde, they pittifully complayned
& Saul comminge from the fielde followinge of oxen, to them sayd
what ys the cause the people weepe, and are so yll apay'd?
And they hym told, & then the spirit of our lord on Saul seysed
& he, growinge exceedinge wroth, the oxen streight diuided
into smale peeces, wc h he sent to all the coasts of Israell
sayinge who s' euer shall not go forth & follow Saul & Samuell
vnto his oxen so yt shall be done: wherefore the feare
of our lord did invade the people, & they did as yt were
one man go forth before Saul, & in Bezec he them numbred
& there of the children of Israel were Thousands three hundred
& men of Iuda thyrty thousand, wo to the messengers sayd
that came: Thus shall you say to them that are in Iabes Galaad
To morrow you shall haue reliefe, when the sunne hote shall be
wc h answeare made the messengers glad, & they return'd home presently
And the Galaadits this morninge haue vnto the Ammonits told
they would forth to them come, & they should use them as they would.
But they their enemyes haue deluded by equivocation
as forth wt h shall appeare, when both meete in the field in person
as they about are for to do: for now they stryke th Alarum
where fore yt's my best to be gone, before they do forth come
Mompelio.
We of the Ammonits this day haue made a mighty slaughter
& of them that escapt wt h lyfe, there's not two lefte together
but one dispersed from an other, & by the helpe of saul
this victory we gotten haue, who in the midst of all
their campe prest in, haueinge his host into three partes deuided
& there wt h on a sodayne them couragiously assaulted.
Now tell vs Samuel who they bee that lately sayd: Shall Saul
reigne ouer vs? geue vs the men, & wee will kill them all.
Saul.
Not one man shall be slayne this day, syth god hath relieud Israel
Samuel.
Then let's be gone the kingdome to renewe agayne in Galgal
Israel behold I haue you heard accordinge to ech thinge
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whom you have chosen in Galgal also before you for to goe.
& I am waxen olde, & my heires gray begin to growe,
& my sonnes wt h you are: & from my youth conuerst I haue
wt h you: Tell me before god & his christ, wc h of you gaue
me oxe, or Asse vntill this day, & whether I haue oppressed
any one of you, or haue any gifte at any mans hand receiued,
& I'l yt vnto you restore agayne, & that most willingly.
People of Israel.
Thou hast oppressed none of vs, nor taken ought of any.
Samuel.
Let our lord & his christ agaynst you witnesse be.
People.
witnesse.
Samuel.
Your fathers out of Ægipt were brought by the hand of Moyses
& they forgott our lord their god, for wc h he them deliuered
to Sisara maister of the Host of Hosor, & vnto
the philisthijms, and the kinge of Moab, who did them much hurt do
But afterward they to our lord cryed, & sayd: we haue synned
in that we haue reiected our lord god, & other gods serued.
And when the[y] did repent, our lord did sende Gedeon & Samson
& Iept' and Samuel, who haue you deliuered from affliction:
Yet when you saw Naas the kinge of th'Ammonits you invade
(where as our lord reign'd ouer you, you came to mee & sayd:
Not so: but a kinge ouer vs shall reigne: where fore a kinge
god hath geuen you, & such a one as ys of your owne choosinge.
Wherefore yf you will serue our lord, & to his voyce geue eare
hee'l both you & your kinge protect. But yf you will not feare
& serue our lord, his hand will be vpon you & your fathers.
In signe where of at my request god will cause rayne & Thunders
immediatly, although yt be wheate haruest this same day,
wc h vsually from Thunder's free. And now to god I'l pray.
Lord for the confirmation of my speech, let rayne & Thunder
come from the skyes, & make this people in a great maze & wonder.
People of Israel.
Exceedingly we are a-feard both of our lord & Samuel
for the lyke thunder clapp was neuer heard before in Israel.
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for in desyreinge of a kinge we graunt we haue done yll
& many wayes els offended god both in thought deede & word.
Samuel
Yet for all that do not depart from the backe of our lord,
but faythfully serue hym, & he will neuer you for sake
for he hath sworne you to hym self a people for to make.
And farre be yt from me that I should cease for you to pray:
& besyds that I'l tell you wc h ys the good & right way.
Feare our lord & serue hym in truth from your whole heart syth now
you haue seene what great workes & wonders he hath done for you.
But yf in synne & wickednes hereafter you perseuer,
both you your selues & your kinge also shall perish all to gether
But now yt's tyme that you were gone an army to prepare
agaynst the philisthijms who your old professed enemyes are.
Nuncius.
You must imagin now that Saul two complet yeares hath reigned
& duringe all that tyme for innocency he was compared
vnto a child of one yeare old: but since he fell to synne
by offeringe vp of sacrifice, wc h hath peculiar byn
vnto the priest, not to a kinge, where of he yet presumed
only because samuel came not iust at the tyme appoynted,
but made Saul Seuen dayes expect, in whose absence the people
from hym did slipp away, for wc h offence & synne by Samuel
be was reprou'd, & told that his kingdome should be translated
from hym vnto an other, & that god hath a man prouided
accordinge vnto his owne heart, who shall his place supply
& prince be of his people when be shall depryued bee.
And Saul, & his sonne Ionathas haue wt h the Philisthijms encountred
& at the first Philisthijms got worse, but after they oppressed
the Israelits, & not one Smyth they left in all their land
So that they forced were to go wt h coulters in their hand,
& spades, axes, & forkes, wc h they did whett when blunt they were
for not one of them all to fight wt h had eyther sword or speare
exceptinge Saul & Ionathas, but wt h in some fewe dayes after
Ionathas trustinge in god accompanyed only wt h his Esquier
167
sayinge for god yt ys as easy to saue in few as many
& betwixt them they twenty men did kill by god assisted
& all the Philisthijms campe besyds exceedingly they troubled.
wc h when Saul vnderstood he came vnto hym wt h his Army
& wt h the Philisthijms did incounter & got of them the victory.
And where as Saul commanded had that no man on the payne
of death should eate till night, Ionathas was iudged to be slayne
for taystinge of a litle hony (though of the prohibition
he ignorant was) yet death escapt by the peoples opposition.
And Samuel since ys sent to Saul a message for to do
from god, & what that ys tyme shall discouer So I will leaue you
Samuel
Saul our lord sent me to annoyynt thee kinge ouer his people
& bids thee now consider what Amalec hath done to Israel
how he wt h stood them in the way when they from Ægipt came
wherefore go strike hym & destroy all he hath for the same.
Spare neyther man, woman nor child, but kill them euery one,
& of their oxen, sheepe, camells, & Asses lykewyse spare none
wt h lyfe, but them destroy, & what so euer else they haue
Saul
I'l streight begone, & all thinges do as god commandment gaue
God
From Heuila to Sur that's agaynst Ægypt saul hath stryken
Amelec, & hath alyue Agag the kinge of Amelec taken
& not put hym to death: & he more ouer hath preserued
all the best flockes of sheepe & heardes, & nothinge hath destroyed
that's fayre: only the comon people he hath put to the sworde
& spoyled all that's vyle: where in he disobey'd my worde.
Wherefore Samuel yt me repents, that I haue made Saul kinge
because he my commandment hath not done in euery thinge
Samuel
Yet not wt h standinge lord, yf he shall for his synne be sory
I trust as thou hast done to others, thou wilt of hym haue mercy
though I confesse he foolishly agaynst the lord hath done
& for to tell hym what thou sayst Lord now I will begone.
Saul.
Blest be thou Samuel of our lord, whose word I haue fulfilled
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What voyce of flockes & heards were these then yt in myne eares sounded?
Saul
The people haue the better sheepe & heards of Amelech spared
& brought them wt h them that they might to our lord god be immolated
but ye rest we have slayne.
Sam[uel].
Saul yf that thou wilt me permitt
I'l tell the what our lord hath spoken vnto me this night.
Saul.
Speake.
Sam[uel].
Saul tell me when yu a litle one was in thyne owne eyes
was thou not made chiefe in the tribes of Israel, & dyd ryse
to honour, & by our lord the kinge of Israel was annoynted?
& now he sent thee vnto Amelec, & also thee commanded
to put them all vnto the sword, & bade thee not spare one
of them, nor any thinge that was theirs, but make of all destruction
& thou hast not heard our lords voyce, but some things hast preserued
contrary to his will, & euill in his sight committed
Saul.
Nay I the voyce of our lord heard, & walked in his way
& Agag kinge of Amelec brought, & Amelec I did slay
but of the pray that gotten was the people brought ye principall
wt h them to immolate them vnto our lord their god in Galgal
Samuel.
Why farre more gratefull to our lord obedience ys then sacrifice
& therefore in omittinge that for this thou was vnwyse
& for as much as thou hast the voyce of our lord reiected
hee hath reiected thee, & of thy kingdome thee depryued
Saul
I synned haue in that I did transgresse our lords commandment
& thyne, & for feare of the people to their voyce gaue consent.
But now beare I beseech the wt h my synne, & returne wt h me
that I our lord god may adore.
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I will not returne wt h thee.
Syth thou reiected hast our lord hath thee reiected
& thou shalt not the kinge of Israel be, but be deposed
Saul
Stay Samuel stay: I pray the stay. what hast yu torne my garment?
Samuel
Our lord this day the kingdome hath of Israel from the rent
& to thy neighbour that's better then thou hath yt deliuered.
Israels triumpher will not spare, nor's wt h repentance turned.
Saul
I synned haue, yet me before th'Auncients of Israel honour
& now wt h me returne, that I our lord god may adore.
Samuel.
I am content to go wt h thee, wherefore leade me the way
to Galgal, & I'l after come, & that wt h out delay.
Nuncius
When Saul adored had our lord, Samuel did bid hym bringe
to hym Agag the kinge of Amelec, whom he brought to hym trembling
To whom (quoth Samuel) thy sword hath made women wt h out children
So wt h out children thy mother shall be made now amongst women
And Samuel hewed hym in peeces before our lord in Galgal.
wc h done Samuel lefte Saul neuer to see hym more at all
but yet his case lamented sore, because yt had repented
our lord that he had hym the kinge ouer Israel appoynted.
But whom our lord will choose for kinge in sauls place yet s not knowne
but patience haue & you shall shortly see. So I'l be gone.
God.
Samuel.
Sam[uel].
Here lord.
God.
tell me how longe for Saul will yu yet mourne?
for that I haue reiected hym? wt h oyle go fill thy horne
that I to Isai may the sende, who ys in Bethleem dwellinge
170
Samuel.
How shall I thither goe? for Saul will heare thereof & kill mee
God
A calfe thou shalt take of the heard a longe to Bethleem wt h thee
& tell them thou art thither come vnto our lord to sacrifice:
& to the victime thou shalt Isai call, & then what ys
for to be done I'l to the shew: & hym thou shalt annoynt
whom s'euer I shall to thee shew, name, nominate, & appoynt.
Where fore be gone, & ready make all thinges fit for thy iourney.
Samuel
Thy will in this & all thinges else to do lord I am ready.
Nuncius
Now Samuel ys to Bethleem come, where th'Auncients of ye citty
meetinge hym, & much musinge what brought hym into yt country,
sayd to hym: ys thy entrance peaceable? peaceable quoth he yt ys
for I am come vnto this place to our lord god to sacrifice:
Sanctifyed be ye, come go wt h me: & they went wt h hym presently.
& when he immolat't had, he Isai & his sonnes did sanctify.
And what more he will say or do to them will streight be knowne
for Samuel here wt h Isai comes, & Eliab his el'dst sonne.
Samuel.
Ys there before our lord his christ? Shew me lord as thou promised
God
His face respect not, nor his stature, for I haue hym reiected
because I do not iudge accordinge to the looke of man
for man sees those thinges that appeare: But t'hart behold god can
Isai
Eliab go hence, & hither send Aminadab thy brother
Samuel
Neyther hath our lord chosen this.
Isai.
Go & send Samma hither
Samuel.
Neyther this same hath our lord chosen.
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my other foure sonnes forth bringe
Samuel
None of these foure will our lord choose of Israel to be kinge.
Are all thy sonnes now fully come?
Isai.
No there's yet left a litle one
who feedeth sheepe.
Sam[uel].
Send for hym streight: for I will not sit downe
vntill he come.
Isai.
Sones go & send Dauid my yongst sonne to me.
Samuel
Is this thy sonne that ys so redd, fayre to behold, & comely?
God
Samuel aryse, & hym annoynt in the midds of his Brethren
for this ys he whom for the kinge of Israel I haue chosen.
& wt h my spirit from this day forward he euer shal be strengthned,
& Saul depryude there of, & wt h a wicked spirit molested
Samuel
I wt h this horne of oyle Dauid annoynt thee kinge of Israel
Now let vs hence depart ech to the place where he doth dwell
Strophi.
Your highnes (gratious Lord) ys wt h an euill spirit ofte vexed
Say but the word, & by thy seruants streight there shal be fetched
to you a man that skillfully vpon the harpe can play
& wt h his musicke, when you troubled are, dryue hym away
Saul
Prouide me one that playeth well, & bringe hym hither to mee
Doech.
Dauid Isai the Bethlemite his sonne I saw play cuningly,
a man valiant in strength, fitt for the warres, in his wordes wyse,
& beautifull for to behold, & our lord wt h hym ys.
Saul.
To Isai go, & bid hym send his sonne to me streight way
Doech
My gratious lord I'l him fetch hither, & that wt hout delay.
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Alas his grace wt h th'euill spirit begineth to be vexed
See how he grinneth, stampes, & stareth. He's cruelly tormented.
But here comes Dauid wt h his harpe, whereon he playeth sweetely
I hope in tyme he'l hym expell, & dryue out of his maiesty.
Saul.
Who's he that doth so sweetely play? Dauid? most welcome hither
I lyke thy musicke well, & I will make thee my Esquier
for I do loue thee in my heart, & thou hast in my sight
& eyes found grace, & thou shalt stand before me day & night
& dryue from me thys euil spirit, when yt he me tormenteth
Dauid
I am my Liege at your command so farre as in me lyeth
Saul
And I haue found ease by thy play, for th'euill spirit's gone
that vexed me, so soone as he did heare thee stryke vpon
thy harpe, & syth yt falls out so, when neede ys thou shalt play
hym to expell from me: And so let's now go hence away.
Nuncius.
Dauid from Saul's return'd to keepe his fathers sheepe agayne
& now the philisthijms camped are on th'one syde of ye mountayne
& Saul & Israel on the other, & they in battell aray
their Armies both of them have put: & there comes euery day
into the valley that doth lye betwene their seuerall Armyes
from the philisthians campe one that's a bastard borne & chalenges
all Israel in a single combate wt h them there for to fight,
whose name Goliath ys of Geth, & the man ys in height
fyue cubits & a palme, & a brase helmet's on his heade,
& he's cloth'd in a coate of male that lynked ys & weyed
fyue thousand brasen sicles, & brasen bootes he also weareth
vpon his thighes, & a Target of brasse his shoulders couereth.
And his speares shaft vnto a weauers beame may be compared,
& the very yron there of six hundred sicles of yron weighed.
And his Esquier before hym goes. And he doth dayly ball
out agaynst Israell sayinge: Are you not seruants vnto Saul
& I a Philisthijm? Then prepar'd to fight why do you stand?
Choose out amongst you one for to fight wt h me hand to hand
And yf he put me to the worse your seruants we will bee
But vs you shall serue yf of hym I chaunce to to gett the victory.
173
where at both Saul & all the Israelits do stand astonyed
and not one of them all ys founde that dare wt h hym encounter
for they are litle dwarfe, & he's a gyant compar'd to gether.
But lately Isai hath sent Dauid vp vnto his Brethren
to visit them, who in the campe of Saul are fightinge men
at whose arriual he Goliath heard Israel vpbraydinge,
& also saw the Israelits for feare from his face fleeinge:
And one of Israel to hym sayd: Saw thou this man defy
the Israelits? The man that shall hym ouercome shall marry
the daughter of the kinge: & he shall haue his fathers house
& no tribute for yt pay: & the kinge to hym will be gratious.
who's this vncircumcised philisthijm then to hym dauid sayd
that here the Armies of the lyuinge god dare thus vpbrayd?
And when his speeches were told to Eliab his Elder brother,
Eliab offended was wt h hym, & sayd, why cam'st thou hither?
& where fore hast thou lefte the sheepe wc h thou kept in the desert?
full well I do thy pryde know, & the wickednes of thy hearte
Through thy desyre to see this batle fought thou art come downe
Had I not iust cause so to doe quothee? what haue I done?
And all the wordes that Dauid spake were to kinge Saul related
and Dauid forth wt h to [be] brought before hym hee Commanded
But what he will vnto hym say as yet ys knowne to none
but shortly you shall heare, yf you'l geue eare. So I'l begone.
Saul
Of what stock ys this yonge man come? Abner canst thou not tell me?
Abner
thy soule lyueth o kinge yf I do know this yonge mans famyly
Saul
Inquiry make there of, & when thou knowes let me know also
Abner
That will I do dreede Soueraigne lord & bringe hym to you to
Dauid
Let no man daunted bee for I thy seruant wil bee the man
that will in single combate fight wt h this same proude Philistian
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Thou art but yet a child, & much to weake wt h hym to fight
who from his youth hath bene a warriour and's of great strength & might.
Dauid
Thy Seruant fedd his fathers sheepe, & there a Lion came
& beare, wc h from the flocke a Rame did take, & I the same
by pursuite tooke out of their mouthes, & rysinge vp agaynst mee
I caught them by the chynne & both of them I strangled presently
& this vncircumcised philisthijm as one of them shall bee
& there fore now I will go & from Israel take this contumely.
for our lord that delyuered me from the mouth of the Lion
& beare, will me also deliuer from the hand of this champion
Saul.
Dauid) go & god be thy guyde: but first thou shalt be vested
wt h my owne coate of male, & I will sett vpon thy head
this my helmet of brasse, & gyrde my sworde also vnto thee
Dauid
I am not able thus to go, the weight there of's so heauy
& I not vsed to such things. I'l put them off agayne
& in myne owne apparell fight agaynst the proud philistian.
only this staffe I'l wt h me take, & in my hand this slinge
& from the Torrent five bright stones, I'l also wt h me bringe
& put them in my sheepheards scripp wc h hangs here by my syde
Saul
Do as thou list: Now let's be gone, & our lord be thy guyde:
Goliath.
Ys this the champion that's wt h me appoynted to encounter?
I can hym ouer throw wt h the strength that's in my least finger
Am I a dog (Sirra) that thou comes thus wt h a staffe vnto me?
I and my gods, thee & thy god do vtterly defy.
come to me & I'l geue thy flesh to the foules of the ayre
& beasts of th'earth.
Dau[id].
Thou comes agaynst me both wt h sword & speare.
& shield: But I come vnto thee (for all thy cracks & boasts)
in the name of the god of Israel, & of the lord of hosts
175
& I shall stryke thee, & thy head away take also from thee.
& the dead carcasses geue of the philisthijms campe this day
to the foules of the ayre, & beasts of th'earth there on to pray
that all the earth may knowledge haue that there's a god in Israel
& all assembled here shall know that god (for yt's his battell)
doth saue, not in the sworde & speare: & he will you deliuer
into our hands: for proofe where of, haue at the wt h this stone.
Lo I haue hitt hym in the fore head, & hee ys fallen downe.
And now with his owne sword I'l go & streight cutt off his head.
The victory now ys myne, for the philistian loe ys dead,
& the rest flee for feare seeinge the strongest of them slayne
for wc h gods name be praysd, who made his brags to proue but vayne.
Pursue them out of hand, for you may ouerthrow them easely
now whyle they are in flight: And to Hierusalem this head I'l cary.
Saul
We haue the Philisthijms pursued vnto the gates of Accaron
& many of them we haue slayne, the rest are fled & gone
Abner
The yonge man's here dreede Soueraigne lord that killed ye philistian.
Saul
That's well. of what kinred & stocke art thou come of yonge man
Dauid
The sonne of thy seruant Isai the Bethleemite I am,
who in the desert keepe his sheepe, & Dauid ys my name.
Ionathas.
Dauid my soule vnto thy soule exceedinge fast ys ioyned
Dauid
And Ionathas my soule to thyne lyke wyse as fast ys lynked
Ionathas
A league betwixt vs then let's make: for as my soule I loue thee
Dauid
Content I am.
Ion[athas].
Them let's shake hands for to confirme our amity
176
Wt h all my heart, loe here is myne.
Ion[athas].
& here ys myne agayne
for euer more this frendship made betwixt vs shall remayne.
And for a smale pledge of my loue this coate vpon my backe
I will stripp off & geue to thee, for thou a coate dost lacke.
My cloke also, & hatt, & band I will on thee bestow:
And this same sworde thou shalt haue to, wt h my belt, & my bow
Dauid
frende Ionathas thy kyndnes I'l requite yf yt be in my power
Saul.
And hence forth Dauid thou no more returne shall to thy father
but be imploy'd by me as there shall ministred be occasion
Dauid
I am dreede Soueraigne lord at your command.
Saul.
Then let's be gone.
Nuncius
Dauid now goes forth to all things, about wc h saul hym sendeth
& very wysely he hym self in euery thinge behaueth
so that the kinge hath placed hym ouer his men of warre
& he's gratious in all mens eyes, especially theirs that are
seruants to Saul, who loue hym dearely & esteeme hym highly,
wc h daunger may to Dauid bringe by styrringe saul to Ielousy
of hym, when he calls to hys mynde what samuel hym fore tolde
that he should be deposd, & hym succeede an other should
But what th'euent here of will bee as yet yt ys not knowne,
but shortly will: where fore attentyue bee. So I'l be gone.
Maltha
Renowned kinge in token of the ioy we haue conceiued
for that Goliath the Philistian was by Dauid killed
before your grace we'l singe & daunce & play upon our instruments
in commendation of you both.
Saul.
So do yt me contents.
You play & daunce exceedinge well. Now let me heare you singe,
triall to make whether in myne eare your voyces be as pleasinge.
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Saul stryken hath a thousand men, & Dauid strooke ten thousand
Maltha
for wc h gods name be pray'sd who ouer hym did hold his hand
Saul.
What's this I heare? Ten thousand unto Dauid haue they geuen,
& to me but a thousand? This their proportion ys vneuen.
What more can they vnto hym geue, sauinge the kingdome only?
Both he & you had best be gone, for wt h you I am angry.
What are you all gone hence away, & lefte me here alone?
If I hym catch I'l hym dispatch. But now I will be gone.
Nuncius
Since the tyme that the women did commend dauid so highly
Saul wt h right eyes neuer on hym lookt, for towards hym hee's angry.
Yet not wt h standinge Dauid seekes to geue hym all content
he can, & shewes hym selfe to hym both lowly & obedient.
And this day he appoynted ys before hym for to play:
for wt h the evill spirit he vexed ys as I here say:
And here's the place where he appoynted ys hym for to meete
& you shall see how frendly they will one an other greete.
Where fore a litle longer yet let me craue your attention,
for they'l be here wt h out delay: & so I will begone.
Saul
My mynde greues mee that I must bee from my kingdome deposed.
O that I had the villayne here by whom that must be acted.
as smale as flesh to pott I would hys carcase teare & rende,
& hys lothsome & synnefull soule vnto the diuill sende.
I can not choose but frett & fume, & chafe to thinke there on
& stampe, & stayre, & teare my heire. But now I'l sett me downe
o what sweete melody is this that now me thinkes I heare?
The euill spirit from me yt dryuen hath, who's he that's there
Dauid? I'l wt h my speare nayle the close to the wall.
Dauid
I rather will be gone, then any offence geue you att all
Saul
This second tyme he hath escapt the wc h hath me sore troubled
for I see our lord wt h hym ys, & ys from me departed
178
ouer a thousand men: perhaps in warres he may be slayne
And to encourage hym the great'st daungers to vnder go
I'l tell hym that merob my elder daughter I will bestow
on hym in mariage, in hope where of perhaps he'l be the boulder
& now I'l go this to performe so to preuent all daunger
Nuncius
Dauid by Saul now Tribune's made, & saul hath also offered
to hym in mariage his elder daughter, & hym also persuaded
only to be a valiant man, & valourously to fight
the battels of our lord, that he there by might wynne hym credit
for Saul sayd in his heart, let not my hands vpon him bee
but let the Philisthijms hands vpon hym light. Such was his policy
But Dauid vnto hym replyed thus: Saul what am I
or what's my life, or kinred of my father, that I should marry
thy daughter, & be made the sonne in law vnto the kinge?
Dreede soueraigne lord in me yt's to presumptuous a thinge.
But in the ende when Merob should to Dauid have bene marryed
On Hadriell the Malathite in marriage shee was bestowed.
Because Dauid did Michol loue, who was Sauls yonger daughter
wc h when Saul heard, he pleased was, & sayd he would bestow her
on hym in marrige, to th'ende she might the cause be of his ouerthrow
for then he thought the philisthijmes would agaynst hym sooner go
wt h all their power, force & might. More ouer Saule did say
to Dauid, in two thou shalt be my sonne in law this day.
And also Saul his Seruants bade to say to Dauid secretly,
Behold wt h thee the king's well pleasd, & all his seruants loue thee
where fore yf thou be wyse, be sonne in law vnto ye kinge.
where to Dauid replied. That seemes to you but a smale thinge.
But I am a poore man, & one that ys of smale ability.
that skilleth not quoth [they] for Saul sayth the kinge needes no dowry.
He only doth require an hundred of the philisthijms prepuces
that due & iust reuenge there might be made of ye kings enemies.
And the kings sonne in law to be made gaue Dauid good content.
& shortly after he wt h all his band of souldiers went
agaynst the philisthijms, & of them he strooke two hundred men
& their prepuces brought forth wt h vnto the kinge, & then
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And Saul his daughter Michol did in marriage on hym bestow
who lou'd hym passinge well. But Saul still fear'd hym more & more
though Dauid as obedient was, as he had bene before
to Saul, & wyslier did then All the seruants that saul had
behaue hym selfe, wc h gott hym loue of them, & famous made.
But Ionathas of all other loues hym best, & to his father
ofte speakes for hym as kyndly as yf he were his owne Brother.
though through the feare Saul hath conceiud he's Dauids deadly enemy
& hath hys sonne & seruants charg'd to kill hym wt h out pitty.
But what th'euent here of will be yt shall appeare a-none
for Ionathas & Dauid comminge are. So I'l be gone.
Ionathas.
Dauid my dearest frende, my father Saul seeketh to kill thee
& so to do he all his seruants charged hath, & mee
But to committ that vnkynd act wee loue thee all to well:
yet for all that looke to thy selfe, & geue eare to my counsell.
To morrow secretly, & in the field be syde my father
I'l stand, & what I see or heare vnto thee I'l discouer.
Dauid
Ionathas freende of all freendes) I am no litle to thee beholdinge.
Ionathas
Not so: Thou doest deserue all I can do: But let's be goinge
Sinne not (o kinge) agaynst Dauid thy true & trusty seruant
for he agaynst thee hath not sinn'd: If all his acts were extant
they would be iudged good for thee: for he strooke the philistian
wt h the daunger of his owne lyfe, wc h Israel credit wanne
& thou yt saw, & did reioyce: why there fore dost thou sinne
in seekeinge of his innocent blood, who thy safty hath byn?
Saul
Our lord lyues, he shall not be slayne. my wrath thy words hath pacifyed
Ionathas
May I then hither Dauid fetch, & you not be offended?
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Thou may: but quickely bringe hym then, for longe I can not stay
Dauid thou welcome art: my sonne hath made vs frendes to day
Dauid
Your highnes I do humbly thanke, whom I'l both serue & honour
& be indebted to your sonne for his kind loue & fauour.
Saul
The Philisthijmes haue rays'd agayne a greate & mighty battell
where fore thou must forth wt h be gone, & be the guyde of Israell
Dauid.
What charge (my liege) you do impose on me, I'l vnder goe
Saul
I thinke no lesse, & you forward to sett I'l be gone also.
Nuncius.
Dauid amongst the philisthijms hath made a mighty slaughter
& when some fewe flede from his face, wt h speede he followed after
& when the battell ended was, the euill spirit vexed
Kinge Saul agayne, & Dauid on his harp before hym played
& Saul intendinge wt h his speare Dauid vnto the wall
for to haue nayl'd, he stept asyde, & from the face of Saul
departed, & the speare did pearce the wall, Dauid vnwounded
& so the lyfe of Dauid was for that tyme also saued.
But Dauid's house Saul wt h a garde besett all that same night
hym the next morninge to haue kild so soone as yt was light
Which when Michol his wyfe heard shee to Dauid told yt sayinge
vnlesse thou make escape this night thou must dye the next morninge.
Wherefore he through a window caus'd his wyfe to lett hym downe
& shee a statua on his bedd did lay, when he was gone.
& at the head there of a heiry skynne of goates she layd
& couer'd yt wt h clothes, & to the seruants of Saul sayd:
My Husband's sicke in bedd. Then in the bedd we will hym carry
(quoth they) to Saul. And when that Saul the statua did espy,
Michol (quoth he) why mockt thou me, & letten myne enemy flee?
Because sayd she, he sayd to me: Let me go or I'l kill thee.
And streight to Samuel Dauid went, who did in Ramatha dwell
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& did there wt h him stay. wc h when Saul heard he seruants sent
to fetch hym thence (so furiously he was agaynst hym bent.
But when the seruants saw a troup of prophets that did prophecy
& Samuel standinge ouer them, Spirit of our lord did presently
vpon them come, & they began wt h them also to prophecy:
wc h when saul heard, he sent agayne for hym an other company
who prophecied also: Then he sent the third, & they did lykewyse.
Lastly he went hym selfe, & when he came vnto those countryes
the Spirit of our lord came on hym, & goinge he did prophecy
till he was into Ramath come, & then he stripped presently
off all his clothes, & wt h the rest before Samuel he prophecyed
& sange all one whole day & night, & there vpon was raysed
an vsuall prouerbe: what ys Saul amongst the prophets also?
And Dauid thence departed streight, & to Ionathas did go
but of what course they will conclude as yet yt ys not knowne
but shortly, for here they cominge are. Now I'l be gone.
Dauid
Ionathas kynde frende what haue I done? & what ys myne iniquity?
agaynst thy father that my lyfe he seekes for to take from me?
Ionathas
Nay god forbid, thou shall not dye, for agaynst thee my father
will not vnlesse he tell me first any thing do great or lesser.
Dauid
Thy father surely knows that I haue found grace in thy sight
& he'l say: let not Ionathas know, lest that perhaps yt might
hym sory make, yet neuer the lesse as sure as thy soule lyueth
one degree only (as I may so say) me & death parteth.
Ionathas
What s'euer thou shalt to me say, that will I for thee doe
Dauid
Behold the kalends are to morrow, & I am vsed to
sit downe besyds the kinge to eate: dismisse me that I may
my self hyde in the field till the eueninge of the third day.
And yf thy father aske for me, say Dauid willed instantly
that he at this same tyme might vnto Bethleem go his citty
because then solemne victimes vnto all of his tribe bee
Yf he say well, I shall fynd peace, but yf that he be angry
know that his malice ys complete. This mercy to me do
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But kill me thy owne self yf yt there be in me iniquity
& bringe me not vnto thy father.
Ion[athas].
Dauid be yt farre from me
yt cannot be, but I shall tell thee yf that my fathers malice
agaynst the be complet: & now I make the faythfull promise
that yf of thee my father sharply speake I will immediatly
the same to the declare, & thee dismisse: or else vnto mee
let god do this & this. And yf I liue thou shalt do mercy
to me agayne; but yf I dye, for ay to my posterity,
when our lord shall thy enemies haue rooted out of the land
Dauid
But what thy father sayth of me how shall I vnderstand?
Ionathas
To morrow hyde thy self by the stone that ys Ezel called
& I'l three Arrows shoote, as though I at a marke had roued
& to the boy that fetches them, yf I shall say they are
on this syde thee come plucke them up, do thou to me repayre
because then peace to wardes thee ys, & no yll our lord lyueth.
But yf that I shall say vnto the boy, who th'Arrowes fetcheth,
Beyonde the th'Arrows are, go thou in peace because our lord
hath the dismist: witnes our lord betwixt vs of this word.
Dauid
Thankes Ionathas: I will not haue thy kyndnes in obliuion
Ionathas
So I persuade my selfe: But Dauid now let vs begone
Nuncius
The Kalends now are past, & Saul accordinge to his maner
sate in his chayre to eate, & by his syde he placed Abner
& Ionathas before hym stoode, & Dauids place was empty
& yet the first day Saul no token gaue that he was angry
But when the next day came & saul saw Dauid still away
Ionathas (quoth he) wherefore's not Dauid here to day nor yesterday?
He instantly (sayd Ionathas) desyred for to go
to Bethleem there to sacrifice as all his Brethren do
who earnestly had for hym sent to come to that solemnity,
wc h is the cause my liege that he's now absent from your maestie.
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who cunningly & of her owne accorde ravisheth a man
know not I that thou dauid loues vnto thyne owne confusion
& of thy ignominious mother, for so longe as the sonne
of Isai lyues vpon the earth thou shalt not be established
in the kingdome, where fore be gone & fetch hym to me presently
because he ys the sonne of death, & shall be slayne undoubtedly
Why shall he dye Ionathas replyed? father what hath he done?
yf that this speare (quoth Saul) will hold I'l make that to the knowne.
& wt h that he would hym haue striken, wc h when Ionathas perceiued
wt h out delay he did depart away, beinge much offended,
& greiued sore for Dauids sake, & in the morninge did
go to the fielde, where Dauid was appoynted to lye hydd
& there one Arrow shott, & to his boy sayd fetch yt to mee:
& ouer hym then shott an other, & sayd boy yt's beyond thee:
wc h when the boy had fetcht, he shott the third, & sayd looke further
beyonde the boy, go pull yt vp make hast & do not loyter.
And when the boy had brought them backe: Ionathas sent hym away
wt h them. And Dauid then to Ionathas came wt h out delay.
& thrise adored to the ground, & then they kist ech other
& did confirme the league betwixt them made to last for euer.
Wc h done both of them went their way, Ionathas vnto the citty
and Dauid to Achimelech the high priest, who askt hym why
he came alone? Because (quoth Dauid) that a word the kinge
in secret to me told, & sayd let no man know the thinge.
wherefore let me haue some thinge for to eate, for I am hungry.
I haue no lay breades (sayd Achimelech) but only bread that's holy
wc h are the loaues of proposition, that I will to thee geue
& thou may also eate, the in necessity to relieue
And when he was refresht he askt Achimelech for a speare
or sworde, because I myne owne weapons (quoth he) I haue not here
but them behynde me lefte because the kinge me forward hastned.
Here's sayd the priest Goliaths sword, where wt h yu hym beheaded
vp in a mantell wrapt beyonde the Ephod, wc h yf yt please thee
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And so Achimelech did, & then Dauid from hym departed
& went to Achis kinge of Geth, where how he ys receiued
you wt h your eyes shall see yf that a while you'l geue attention
for here in sight they cominge are: And now I will be gone.
Kinge Achis
What man ys that whome you bringe there? let me streight vnderstand
proclus
Is yt dreede soueraigne lord not Dauid the kinge of the land?
Did they not in their daunces singe, & say vnto this man?
Saul strooke a thousand, & Dauid ten thousand men hath slayne.
Kinge Achis
Dauid? & ys in such a feare? See how his countenance changeth.
He stumbleth as he comes, & downe betwene your hands now slippeth
& the spitle downe his beard doth runne. The man ys madde you see
thinke you that we do madde men lacke, that you haue brought unto mee
this foolish fellow in to my presents the madde man for to play?
Shall this man go into my house? No, no, come let's away.
Dauid
Now they are gone, & my lyfe's sau'd, though in distresse I am
no longer here I'l stay, but flee to the caue of Odellam
Nuncius
Dauids now to Odellam come, wc h when his brethren hearde,
they & all in his fathers house forth wt h to hym repar'de,
& all such as were in distresse, or wt h any debt oppressed
or of a pensyue heart, or troubled mynde to hym resorted
& he was made their prince, & had about foure hundred men
at his command, & when he had there stayd a whyle, he then
to Maspha went: & of the kinge of Moab desyr'd that hee
would let his parents wt h hym stay, vntill that god almighty
of hym disposed had: & he cousented to his motion
& they there wt h hym stay'd so longe as Dauid was in garison,
wc h was but a short whyle, for Gad the prophet hym persuaded
to Iuda for to go: wc h when saul heard, he streight assembled
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for now a-longe vnto this place I spye them cominge here.
Saul.
Come neere, & now vnto my words geue eare ye sonnes of Iemini
will Isais sonne on you bestow out of his liberality
vinyards & fieldes? & you all Tribunes & centurions make
that you agaynst me do conspyre, & all part wt h hym take?
yea & a league ys made betwixt hym & myne owne sonne Ionathas
& there's not one amongst you all that pittyeth my case.
nor tells me that my sonne agaynst me hath my seruants raysed
& lye in wayte to take away my lyfe untill this day
Doeg
In Nobe lately I wt h Amelech sawe the sonne of Isai
who to hym victuals gaue, & our lord god for hym consulted
yea & Goliath the philistians sword on hym bestowed
Saul.
Doeg chiefe of my seruants go & fetch the high priest hither
& the rest that in Nobe dwell, & wt h them I'l take order
Doeg.
I'l go my liege & hither bringe them streight vnto your maiesty
Saul
Achimelech?
Achim[elech].
my lord.
Saul.
wherefore hast yu conspird agaynst me?
& to the sonne of Isai geue both victuals, & a sworde,
& that he might agaynst me ryse consulted with our lord
for hym who hath a Traytour bene vntill this very day?
Achimelech
Amongst your seruants who did you so faythfully obay
as Dauid the kings sonne in law, who at your highnes word
euer wente forth. And began I for to consult our lord
for hym? Suspect not that of me thy seruant worthy kinge.
for of this busines I, and all these wt h me here knewe nothinge
Saul.
Dyinge Abimelech thou, & all thy fathers house shall dye
Seruants turne you & kill the priest, for they wt h Dauid bee
knowinge that he was fledd, & to me none would yt declare
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Extend our hands agaynst priests of our lord none of us dare.
Saul
Doeg turne thou, & runne vpon the priests wt h out delay
& murder them, wc h done all in the citty of Nobe slay
Doeg
I'l you reuenge on them my liege, & that wt h all my heart
& I haue frendes enow that willingely will take my part
so soone as I your highnes will vnto them shall make knowne
Saul.
Doeg I make no doubt there of, wherefore let's now begone.
Abiathar
Doeg this day eighty fyue priests hath slayne, wc h were reuested
in lynnen Ephods, & also hath Nobe their citty waysted
& in th'edge of the sword stryken all there in both men & women
& spared not so much as suckinge babes & litle children,
nor oxe, nor Asse, nor sheepe, but putt them all vnto the sworde
& only I escapt amongst all the priests of our lord.
To Dauid I'l begone, & vnto hym relate ech thinge.
Dauid.
Abiathar well mett: what newes I pray the dost thou bringe?
Abiathar
All the priests of our lord Doeg the Idumite hath slayne
Dauid
Doeg I wt h Abimalech saw, & thought he would complayne.
I guylty am of all their soules, & the soule of thy father
Achimelech that good high priest. Stay wt h me, & who s'euer
seekes thy lyfe shall seeke myne, & thou wt h me shall be preserued.
But now let's hence begone, lest vnawares we be assaulted.
Nuncius.
When Dauid heard that Ceila was by the philisthijms oppugned
he by Abiathar the priest forth wt h our lord consulted
whether he should go, & yt relieue: & our lord made hym ausweare
he should go, & them also from their enemyes deliuer:
wc h he performd, & Saul hearinge there of prepar'd an army,
& them commandment gaue for to go & besiege that citty.
where of when Dauid had intelligence, he by the priest Abiathar
sayd lord will they to Ceila come, as they prepared are,
& yf they come, whether will the men of Ceila me deliuer
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Saul will come downe, & they of ceila will to hym deliuer thee,
& there fore Dauid wt h six hundred men from thence did flee
vnto the Desert Ziph & Ionathas toward's hym goinge
to comfort hym, as shall appeare, for here they are both cominge.
Ionathas
Dauid feare not for the hand of my father shall not stryke thee
but thou shalt ouer Israel reigne, & I thy second bee:
yea & my father knoweth this. where fore my league wt h thee agayne
I will confirme, & thy true frende for euer will remayne.
Dauid
Thankes Ionathas: & to my power I will requite thy curtesy
Ionathas
I thinke no lesse. Now let's be gone lest that betrayd we bee.
Nuncius
When that the zephits vnderstoode that Dauid did remayne
still in the Desert Ziph, they did of hym to saul complayne
sayinge: Dauid lyes hidd wt h vs: yf yt please the o kinge
vs to command, wt h out delay we'l hym vnto thee. bringe.
Blest be yee of our lord (quoth Saul) because my case you pitty
I pray you go in secret wyse, lest he do you espye
& all his lurkeinge holes search out, & where he hym selfe hydeth
for that I lye in wayte for hym he craftely suspecteth.
And bringe me certayne worde there of, & then I'l wt h you go.
And they of all thinges brought hym word as he did bidd them do
And Saul wt h all his army streight alonge wt h them went on.
wc h Dauid heareinge, forth wt h went into the Desert Maon
& saul pursued hym so fast, & followed so harde after
that Dauids host on th'one syde of a hill was, Sauls on the other.
So that Dauid was in dispayre that he could haue escaped
from saul, who in the maner of a ringe had hym in vironed
But vnto Saul a messenger came, & sayd come out of hand
for the philisthijms haue powred out them selues vpon the land.
wc h made Saul the pursuite of Dauid for to leaue, & so
Dauid escapt his hands, & did into Engaddi go.
wc h vnto Saul was told, when he the philisthijms had subdued
& wt h three thousand chosen men agayne he Dauid followed
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vnto wilde gotes, & in to sheepe coates went, as he past by
And what successe by his pursuite he shall haue, yet's not knowne
but shortly will, yf you'l expect a while. So I'l be gone.
Dauid
In th'inner part of this same caue, come let's our selues go hyde
for Saul so hotely vs pursues, we can not hym abyde.
Saul.
Souldiers stay there a while, & I'l returne to you a-none
for I'l go ease my self, a busynes that must needes be done,
& I can fynd no fitter place then in this caue here by
Souldiers to Saul.
And here as you appoynted haue, we will expect your maiesty
Gobrias.
Behold Dauid the Day ys come, where of our lord sayd to thee
I will deliuer to thy hands thy foe & mortall enemy
that thou mayst do to hym as yt seemes good in thyne owne eyes.
Dauid
Our lord be mercifull to mee, that I in any wyse
do no thinge vnto my maister, who's of our lord annoynted
neyther shall there by you any violence to hym be offered:
only I haue the Hemme of sauls cloke softly cutt away.
wc h greeues my heart, because he ys as I before did say
th'annoynted of our lord. But now let's backe returne agayne
vnto the caue, & silent be while Saul doth there remayne
Saul
Now to my Army I'l returne, from whence I came before
Dauid
My lord, & kinge.
Saul.
who's that?
Dau[id].
flat on ye ground I thee adore.
Why dost thou heare mens words, that say Dauid seekes for to kill thee?
Lo thine eyes see thys day that our lord hath deliuered thee to mee
in the caue where I might haue slayne thee, but I thee haue spared
& sayd I would not lay my hands vpon our lords annoynted:
189
wc h father I cutt off, & would not lay my hand vpon thee
where by thou mayst perceiue that I agaynst the do intend
no yll, nor willingly in any wyse would thee offend.
Yet for all that thou lyes in wayte my lyfe to take away
where as I might thy lyfe haue had, & yet would the not slay.
our lord be Iudge betwixt vs two, & me reuenge on thee
But on th'annoynted of our lord my hand shall neuer bee.
Whom dost thou persecute o kinge of Israel? whom dost thou persecute?
yt ys a dead dogg & a flea whom thou to death dost prosecute.
Our lord be Iudge betwixt vs, & me from thy hands deliuer
Saul.
Dauid my sonne ys that thy voyce? Then I thou art much iuster.
for good turnes thou hast done to me, & yll I haue the rendred
Our lord deliuered me to thy hands, & thou my lyfe hast spared.
Who when he found his foe would lett him go agayne away?
Our lord reward thee for the mercy thou hast shew'd me to day.
And now syth that I know, & certaynly do vnderstande
that thou shalt reigne, & Israels kingdome haue vnder thy hand
Sweare to me in our lord that thou wilt not the seede anoy
that comes of mee, nor the name of my fathers house destroy
Dauid
Our lord doth lyue, neyther thy seede nor house I'l hurt for euer.
Saul
Then go in peace.
Dau[id].
Now I'l depart to places that are saffer
Nuncius
Now Samuel's deade, & in his house in Ramatha ys buried
where all Israell assembled were together & for hym mourned
And since that tyme Dauid to pharan's gone, & there doth dwell
a certayne man in Maon whose possession ys in carmell
exceedinge greate, who hath three thousand sheepe, & goates a thousand
& Nobal ys his name, & vnto Abigail he ys husbande,
who was a woman beautifull & wyse but he ys couetous
& ouer sparinge of his goods, hard harted, & malicious
And vpon his sheepe shearinge day Dauid intends to sende
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who neuer hath troubled his flocks, nor any of them taken
though they were in the desert kept, neare to hym by his men
& in what sort Nabal that couetous wretch will make them answeare
attentyue bee & you shall see for they are cominge here
Dreido
Nabal peace be to thee, & to thy house, & to thy Brethren
Nabal
Beggers I'l lay my lyfe you are to prate you are so geuen
Dreido
Our maister Dauid heard this day that you are sheareinge sheepe
wc h in the desert your men were wonted by vs to keepe
whom hitherto we neuer haue in any wyse molested
nor one diminisht of thy flocks, but rather them preserued
as thy owne men can witnesse beare.
Philac.
yt's true sir yt they say
Dreido.
There fore let vs thy seruants finde grace in thy sight this day
& what so euer thou thinkes good by vs send to our maister
& as he hath bene frendly euer, so will he be here after
To thee & thyne, & to thy flocks, & all that thou possessest.
Nabal
Thou may thy prateinge leaue good fellow, for in vayne yu but speakest
for I know not who Dauid ys, nor what's the sonne of Isai
There's many a seruant from his maister flieth at this day.
Shall I then take my bread & water, & the flesh of my cattell
that's for my shearers kil'd, & yt bestow I can not tell
on whom, nor whence they are? That hath not bin my vsuall fashion
wherefore returne from whence you came: Reliefe here you get none.
& so vnto your maister say vnlesse that you be maisterlesse.
Dreido
This is a very hard message to beare to one that's in distresse
but syth no better we can gett there wt h we'l be content
at this same tyme, & go & cary yt to our lord incontinent
Nabal.
Go when you will, & whither you list yt ys all one wt h mee
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Dauid
I haue heard Nabals froward answeare wc h hath me much displeased
wherefore let's out of hand all of vs be wt h our swordes girded
& this & this do god to me yf any thinge leaue I shall
till morninge that belongs to Nabal pissinge agaynst the wall.
Phylach
Mistres Dauid sent to my maister messengers in freendly wyse
& he them and their message scorn'd, & did Dauid despise
where as all our flockes prosper'd well, whyle we wt h them conuersed
for as a wall both night & day they vs & them defended.
Wherefore mistres consider well what you haue for to do
for ruyne to our maister ys in tended & to you.
for Dauid hath foure hundred fightinge men agaynst hym raysed
besydes two hundred lefte behynd, who wt h their baggage's stayed
Abigail
Then will I go & take wt h me two hundred loaues of bread
wt h muttons, Rasens, figgs & wyne, wc h I'l cause to be carryed
vnto Dauid vpon an Asse wt h out my husbands priuity
& them forth wt h present to hym wt h words of greate humility
Philach
Mistres that's your best course: perhaps yt will appease his anger
Abigail
That ys my trust: come let's begone, for yt's no tyme to loyter
I prostrate here beseech my lord that he will not be angry:
at Nabals wordes, who did, accordinge to his name, speake foolishly
& ys a foole. I thy hand mayd saw not them whom thou sent
but so soone as I heard there of, I came incontinent,
& brought wt h me a smale remembrance to my lord the kinge
hopeinge he'l yt accept because yt ys of my presentinge.
who wish all happines & health vnto your royall maiesty
& will accompt hym as my foe, that ys to the an enemy.
Let not a foolish mans offence make thee to sheede the blood
of Innocents that hurt thee not but glad are of thy good.
When thou shalt to the kingdome come of Israel myndfull bee
of thy hand mayd, & Nabals fault blot quite out of thy memory
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Abigail I haue the gifte receiu'd wt h thanks wc h thou be stowed
on mee: & blest be our lord god, who sent the hither, & blessed
be thy speech, & blessed be thou, who hast stayd me to day
that I Naball kild not, for I intended hym to slay
wt h myne owne hand, & none alyue remayned had at all
of all his kynne vntill morninge pissinge agaynst the wall
But thou hast pacifyed my wrath, where fore go home in peace
for at thy suite towards Nabal my fury now doth cease.
Abigail.
Then will I take my leaue, & rest vnto my lord beholdinge
Dauid
Abigail adue wt h all my heart. I'l also now be goinge
Nuncius
When Abigail came home her husband had a feast prouided
lyke to a kinge, & he wt h drinke had hym selfe ouercharged
Wherefore she told hym not a worde what hapened had till morninge
but then disclosed all: where of when he had vnderstandinge
his hearte as could grew as a stone, & wt h in ten dayes after
he dyed beinge stryken by our lord, who seldome tymes doth suffer
synners vnpunished to escape, wc h Dauid vnderstandinge
reioyced at his death, & sayd: blest be our lord for punishinge
the cause of my reproch hym selfe, & hath his seruant saued
from doinge yll. & since his death Dauid to her ys marryed.
And he Achinoam of Iesrahel did also marry.
But Saul his daughter Michol Dauids wyfe marryed to Phalty
Lais his sonne. And now of late the Zephits haue informed
Saul that Dauid in ziph lyes hydd, & Saul his host hath camped
consistinge of three thousand men out of all Israel chosen,
agaynst the Desert, where of intelligence Dauid hath also gotten.
But how he can defend hym self, as yet yt ys not knowne
but shortly will, yf you will patience haue. so I'l be gone.
Dauid
Achimelech & Abisai Sauls campe we haue surueyed
this night, & that so secretly that we were not espyed
& as you saw they sleepinge lye both saul & all his company
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Wc h of you will into the campe go downe wt h mee to Saul
Abisai
That willingly I'l do my lord, befall what may befall
Dauid
Well then Achimelec backe returne thou to my host incontinent
& we'l to Sauls campe go: Lo Abisai they wt h in the tent
are all still fast a sleepe, & at sauls head his speare ys fixed
fast in the ground, & his cupp full of water by yt is placed
Abisai.
Yt's true my gratious lord: God to thy hands deliuered hath
thy foe: where fore I'l wt h my speare once nayle hym to the earth
& that so surely that I shall not neede to stryke hym twice
Dauid
Thou shalt not Abisai kill my lord the kinge in any wyse
for who shall his hand forth extend agaynst our lords annoynted
& innocent be? As our lord lyues his dayes shall not be shortned,
vnlesse our lord stryke hym hym selfe wt h some disease, or hee
in warres fortune for to be slayne, or naturall death do dye.
Only his speare & cupp of water that do stand at his head
let's take wt h vs. Not one of them at all as yet ys wakened
for the dead sleepe of our lord's on them come: But let's away
& till we to the Top of the next mountayne come, not stay
Abisai yt seemes they sleepe on still. But now beinge out of daunger
let's on them call. Awake good people. Abner will thou not answere?
Abner
Who's he that calls & doth the kinge disquiet? yt ys not well
Dauid
What Abner art thou not a man? & who's lyke thee in Israel?
why then vnto the kinge thy lord no better hast thou looked?
for one hym to haue kil'd there was into his tent that entred.
You did amisse & worthy are to be putt to the sworde
who did no better looke vnto th'annoynted of our lord.
Behold where the kings speare ys, & also his cupp of water
the wc h were at his head. Lo both of them I fetcht haue hither
Saul
Is this thy voyce Dauid my sonne?
194
My voyce my lord & king
why doth my liege mee persecute? Haue I done any ill thinge
in my lords eyes? If our lord haue the vp agaynst me stirred
odor of sacrifice let there bee: yf men, they are accursed
in our lords sight, who cast me out for feare lest I should dwell
in the inheritance of our lord the god & kinge of Israell
Saul
I sinned haue, Dauid my sonne returne, for more yll I
will not vnto the do, syth my lyfe hath bene preserued by thee
Dauid.
See here the kings speare ys. let one of the kings seruants passe
& fetch the same, for willingly I'l send yt to his grace
& our lord will reward ech one accordinge to his iustice
for he this day into my hands deliuered thee I wis
& I would not stretch out my hand agaynst our lords annoynted
& as thy lyfe by mee, so let myne be by thee preserued.
Saul
Sonne Dauid blest be thou & truly doinge thou shalt do
& prevaylinge thou shalt prevayle, & now I'l go in to
my place agayne: & where thou art yf thou list thou may stay
Dauid
All happiness attend my liege. Now he's gone I'l away
for my mynde geues me I shall fall one day into Sauls hand:
Ys yt not better then to flee into the Philisthijms hand?
for then in Israel Saul will not seeke for me any longer
& so I may be saffe: yt's my best course, I will go thither
Nuncius
Dauid hence wt h sixe hundred men did vnto Achis flee
the kinge of Geth, who gaue hym leaue to dwell in his owne citty
at first wt h all his whole retinew, but after wardes bestowed
the citty Siceleg on hym, in wc h he foure monthes stayed
& pray'd vpon the enemyes of the kinge, wc h pleas'd hym well
for they were neyther subiect to the Philisthijms nor to Israel
but such as god commanded had before to be destroyed
beinge Chananites of whom neyther mans nor womans lyfe he spared
195
& hym occasion gaue agayne to Dauid to be thankfull
& to trust hym so well, that hym & his men he will take
in to the warres the wc h the philisthijms are about to make
agaynst Saul, & the Israelits, & Dauid hath fidelity
promised to hym. And Saul lykewyse hath cald to gether Israel
who are in campe, & wt h the Philisthijms ready to ioyne battell
but who the victory shall gett, yt's hard yet for to say.
but tyme will manifest make the same, & so I will away.
Saul
The Philisthijms campe I haue suruey'd, & yt makes me astonyed.
And I consulted haue our lord, & he hath not me answeared
neyther by dreames, prophets, nor priests: & dead longe since ys Samuell
& all the southsayers, & magicians I haue banisht out of Israell
where fore seeke me a woman that a spirit pithonicall hath
& I will to her go, & geue eare vnto what shee sayth
Philox
In Endor there's a woman that hath a pithonicall spirit
Saul
Thither streight I'l go disguis'd, & see yf I can wt h her meete.
& Philox thou & Larmos shall only attend vpon mee
Come let's begone, for sore I long vntill I do her see.
Philox
Here Endor ys my liege, where as the pithonissa dwelleth
& now in the night tyme (wc h best of all their science fitteth)
she commeth here alone, as her guise ys, out of the citty
Saul.
Woman well mett: In thy pithonicall spirit diuine vnto mee
I thee beseech, & rayse hym vp whom I shall nominate to thee.
Pithonissa
Thou knows that all the southsayers & magicians expelled bee
by Saul out of the land: why then for my life dost thou lye
in wayte? Is yt because thou would betray me to the kinge?
Saul
Our lord lyues there no euill shall happen to thee for this thinge.
Pithonissa.
Who ys yt that I shall rayse vp to thee?
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Rayse me vp Samuell
Pithonissa.
Why hast thou me deceiu'd? for thou art Saul I know right well
Saul
Be not afray'd. what hast thou seene.
Pith[onissa].
Gods out of the earth cominge.
Saul
What maner of forme hath hee?
Pith[onissa].
An olde man ys come vp whose clothinge
a mantell ys.
Saul.
Then ys yt samuel. I'l prostrate hym adore
on my face to the very earth.
Sam[uel].
Saul let me know where fore
thou hast disquieted mee, that I should vp agayne be raysed?
Saul
I am in great distresse: for the philisthijms are now prepared
agaynst me for to fight, & God's away from me departed,
& neyther by prophets, priests, nor dreames answeares me beinge consulted
& there fore I haue on the cald to th'ende that yu might to me a shew
what I shall do.
Sam[uel].
Why askest thou when as our lord's gone from the?
vnto thy foe? for our lord will (as he by my mouth did
tell thee) thy kyngdome from the take, & geue yt vnto Dauid,
Because thou heardest not his voyce, nor the wrath of his fury
on Amelech did: wherefore all that thou suffers, our lord doth to thee.
And to the philisthijms our lord will also deliuer wt h thee
Israel vp: & thou & thy sonnes to morrow shall be wt h mee
Philox
Alas (Larmos) the kinge is fallen, & strecht out on the ground
for Samuels wordes frighted hym much: lo no strength's in hym founde
haueinge not eate to day.
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I do perceiue that he's much troubled
Behold my gratious lord thy handmayd hath thy voyce obeyed
& I into thy hands my lyfe haue put, where fore to mee
agayne geue eare, & wt h me go, & meate I'l geue vnto thee.
that thou may eate, & strength recouer, & then go on thy iourney.
Saul
I will not eate.
Pith[onissa], Phil[ox], Lar[mos].
But you must needes.
Saul.
Let's go then syth you force mee.
Nuncius
So soone as saul had some thinge eaten, he backe agayne returned
directly to his army that in Iesrahell was camped.
And the Philisthijms to wardes them marcht, & Dauid & his company
behynde wt h Achis went: whom when the philisthijms did espye,
Their princes vnto Achis sayd: What do these Hebrews meane?
Do you (quoth he) not know Dauid Sauls seruant & his men,
who many dayes & yeares in Siceleg wt h me hath dwelled
& since he from saul fledd to me, he neyuer me deceiued.
Lett hym quoth they returne, & not go downe wt h vs to battell
lest he our enemy do become, & do take part wt h Israell.
for how can he but in our heads his lord & maister pacify?
Ys not this Dauid vnto whom they sange in daunces lately?
Saul hath a thousand strooke, & Dauid stricken hath ten thousand.
And Achis what the princes sayd told Dauid out of hand
sayinge to hym: I euer found thee iust since thou came to mee,
but the princes of thee dislyke, where fore go backe I pray thee,
because they will not thee permitt to go wt h them to battell
although thou euer hast bene iust in my sight as gods Angell
Through whose persuation Dauid backe to Siceleg returned
& by th'Amelecits found the citty cleane vnto ashes burned
And the women led captyues away from the lesse to the greatter
amongst wc h were Dauids two wyues, wc h made hym his cheekes water
for griefe, & he by our lords warrant did th'enemyes pursue
& tooke from them his wyues, & pray, & most part of them slewe.
And shortly after this the Philisthijms did fight wt h Israel,
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In the wc h conflict Saul hym self, beinge by th'Archers sore wounded
sayd vnto his Esquier, lest that perhaps th'vncircumcised
come and kill me wt h scoffes, draw out thy sword, & there wt h strike mee:
But his Esquier beinge frighted sore would not: where fore Saul presently
his sword caught, & vpon yt fell, & his lyfe streight departed
wc h his Esquier seeinge also fell vpon his sword & dyed.
Sauls three sonnes also, & all his men were slayne that day together.
wc h newes beinge vnto Dauid brought returninge from the slaughter
of Amelech, hee & all his men their garments rent, & mourned
& wept, & vntill that yt eueninge was, they also fasted
vpon Saul & Ionathas his sonne, & vpon all the people
of our lord & the house of Israell that were slayne in the battell.
But Ionathas death of all the rest Dauid lamented bitterly
sayinge: for thee my brother Ionathas I am exceedinge sorry.
Euen as the mother her only sonne doth loue, so I thee loued
shewinge there by that death his loue towards hym had not ended.
And what course Dauid now will take, as yet yt ys not knowne
but shortly will yf you will patience haue. So I'l be gone.
[The 14 pagean of Saul] | ||