BIBLIOGRAPHY
S. Andreski, Military Organization and Society (1954; 2d
ed., Berkeley, 1968). R. Aron, De la Guerre (1957), trans.
Terence Kilmartin as On War (Garden City, N.Y., 1959).
L. Bramson, and G. W. Goethals, eds., War: Studies from
Psychology, Sociology, Anthropology (New York, 1964) is a
fine anthology. A. Buchan, War in Modern Society: An
Introduction (London, 1966). C. von Clausewitz, Vom Kriege
(1832-34), trans. O. M. J. Jollis as On War (New York, 1943).
B. W. C. Cook et al., eds., The Garland Library of War
and Peace (New York) is a reprint series. E. M. Earle, ed.,
Makers of Modern Strategy: Military Thought from Machia-
velli to Hitler (1942; New York, 1966). S. E. Finer, The Man
on Horseback: The Role of the Military in Politics (New York,
1962). S. P. Huntington, The Soldier and the State: The
Theory and Politics of Civil-Military Relations (1957; New
York, 1964). M. Janowitz, The Professional Soldier: A Social
and Political Portrait (Glencoe, Ill., 1960); idem, ed., The
New Military: Changing Patterns of Organization (New York,
1964a); idem, The Military in the Political Development of
New Nations: An Essay in Comparative Analysis (Chicago,
1964b). T. R. Phillips, ed., Roots of Strategy: A Collection
of Military Classics (Harrisburg, Pa., 1940). Polybius, Histo-
ries, trans. Mortimer Chambers, abridged, intro. by E.
Badian (New York, 1966). D. B. Ralston, ed., Soldiers and
States: Civil-Military Relations in Modern Europe (Boston,
1966) is a good anthology. L. F. Richardson, Statistics of
Deadly Quarrels, ed. Q. Wright and C. C. Lienau (Pitts-
burgh, 1960), and Arms and Insecurity: A Mathematical
Study of the Causes and Origins of War, ed. N. Rashevsky
and E. Trucco (Pittsburgh, 1960) are attempts at mathe-
matical analysis. G. Ritter, Staatskunst und Kriegshandwerk:
Das Problem des “Militarismus” in Deutschland (1954-64),
trans. Heinz Norden as The Sword and the Scepter: The
Problem of Militarism in Germany, 3 vols. (Miami, Fla.,
1969-). T. Ropp, War in the Modern World, 2d ed. (New
York, 1962), history since the Hundred Years War. U.
Schwarz,
American Strategy: A New Perspective, the Growth
of Politico-Military Thinking in the United States (Garden
City, N.Y., 1966) is a favorable Swiss view of contemporary
American military intellectuals. A. Storr,
Human Aggression
(New York, 1968) covers the ethological debate. A. J. Toyn-
bee,
War and Western Civilization (New York, 1951). A.
Vagts,
A History of Militarism: Civilian and Military (1937;
London, 1960) contains a mass of information. K. M. Waltz,
Man, the State and War: A Theoretical Analysis (New York,
1959) is the most important single work. R. F. Weigley, ed.,
The American Military: Readings in the History of the
Military in American Society (Reading, Mass., 1969).
The
West Point Military Library (Westport, Conn.) is a second
important reprint series in this field. Q. Wright,
A Study
of War, 2 vols. (1942, abridged ed. Chicago, 1964).
Unless noted otherwise, translations are by the author
of the article.
THEODORE ROPP
[See also
Nationalism; Peace; State.]