Columbia's glory | ||
FABULA NARRATUR......
Horace.
DURUS UT ILEX TONSA BIPENNIBUS
NIGRÆ FERACI FRONDIS IN ALGIDO,
PER DAMNA, PER CÆDES, AB IPSO
DUCIT OPES ANIMUMQUE FERRO.—
MERSES PROFUNDO, PULCHRIOR EVENIT
LUCTERE, MULTA PRORUET INTEGRUM
CUM LAUDE VICTOREM; GERETQUE
PRÆLIA CONJUGIBUS LOQUENDA.
Idem.
COLUMBIA's GLORY,
OR BRITISH PRIDE HUMBLED.
ADVERTISEMENT.
On the capture of Quebec, in the year 1759, the author of the following Poem composed an Ode, called BRITAIN's GLORY or GALLIC PRIDE HUMBLED, which, in the year 1764, was, among other pieces of poetry, published, in London, in a pamphlet, entitled The PATRIOT-MUSE; many of which, after his return from thence, were distributed among his friends in America. As early as the year 1777, observing, that a considerable part of that Ode was applicable to the actual events of the contest of the United States with Britain, the author conceived the idea of writing a Parody upon it, and, in that view, actually put pen to paper on some of the most striking passages: And being, as he ever was, confident of the eventual success of the American cause, and therefore, not doubting but that many future occurrences would prove analogous, he proposed, if he should be so happy as to see the end of the war, to parodize every part of the Ode, which might be capable of such an accommodation. Soon after the peace the same idea was spontaneously suggested to him by some of his friends, and he accordingly began to realize it; but the fatigues of a return from a more than seven years exile to the place of his former abode soon interrupted, and, after that, perplexing cares and a multiplicity of business, which required almost the constant labour of body or mind,—a long series of fits of painful illness, and some peculiar troubles, which, from philanthropy, he wishes no others of mankind may experience, as he has done, either by denying him leisure or by discomposing his mind, prevented the execution of his design, until some time in the summer, 1784: And indeed a considerable part of the Poem was composed by him on his bed, while the generality of mankind around him were asleep.
After all, although only a Parody on some particular passages of the original Ode was at first intended (which would have been too diminutive a matter to be offered to the public, except in a magazine or news-paper) the author, animated
It was finished more than seven years ago, and not long after offered for publication; but, by reason of embarrassments occasioned by the war, it was not in the author's power to pay for the impression on the spot (which was a condition insisted upon by every printer he applied to) unless he misapplied money, which his circumstances required him to devote to more necessary purposes. He therefore gave up all thoughts of publishing it and threw it into his scrutoire, where it has since lain dormant; but, as many writers are of late stepping forth into the world, the author has at length taken it into his head to make one in the crowd; and, although the occasion of his Poem be not of a late date, yet, as the present is a season of great political changes in the world, in consequence of the American Revolution, and, as the Independence of the United States is by them annually commemorated with great festivity, so that it is never like to prove, as they say, an old story, he hopes the publication of his Poem, even at this time, will not be thought altogether unseasonable.
Critics, he flatters himself, will be mild in their censures on a Poem composed under so unfavourable circumstances, and candidly excuse faults, which, though he sees them, he has not leisure to correct. Such as the composition is, he hopes it will furnish some entertainment to all true lovers of LIBERTY, and be kindly received by them, as a well-meant endeavour of a sincere friend to his Country.
The ARGUMENT.
Introduction.—Occasion and subject of the Poem, verse 1.—The
Author's former attachment to Britain and present devotion to Columbia,
v. 47. Invocation of LIBERTY, v. 80. Columbia's sufferings previous
to the late war, v. 141—Her disconsolate condition, v. 158—Her sad soliloquy,
v. 171, containing—The occasion of her first settlement in this new
world, v. 175—Her sufferings at first, v. 188—Her relief, v. 199—Her
new troubles, from a projected episcopate and oppressive laws, v. 231—Her
dismal apprehensions v. 257—Her consolation and first happy resistance, v.
272—Her increasing successes, v. 291.—Simile, v. 306.—Glorious event
of the war, v. 324—Compared to the Revolution in the Netherlands, v.
353.—Address to Gen. Washington
—The universal excellence of his
character, v. 380—Particularly his disinterestedness and patriotism, v. 403
—His superior merit and glory, v. 411.—He himself contracted with former
Generals, v. 432—Compared to Zerubbabel and Joshua, v. 462—
His country's confidence in him, v. 489—The dignity of his retirement v.
516—His extensive fame, v. 531—The gratitude of Columbia's children for
his services, v. 574—His future fame and estimation, v. 621—The greatness
of his character, conduct and present state, v. 656.—Valediction. v.
686.—Address to George III—His wicked machinations and disappointment,
v. 759.—Columbia's resources against his violence, v. 779.—The ill
success of Cornwallis's incursion, v. 830—and Burgoyne's, v. 858.—Success
often fatal to the British, v. 888—Their cruel and unmanly mode of war,
v. 906—Instead of promoting obstructed their designs, v. 963—Their insidious
measures also as ineffectual as despicable, v. 992.—Reflections on such
a war, v. 1052.—The British King's pristine, contrasted with his present
character, v. 1066.—He himself, in his disappointment and losses compared to
Lucifer, v. 1108—To Rehoboam, v. 1119—To Charles I.
v. 1131
—To James II.
v. 1146.—Cautions to George III. v. 1160.—Address
to the Almighty.—Petitions for the confusion of all tyrants, v. 1182—
In favour of the King of France, v. 1190—Of the United States of the Netherlands,
v. 1222—For universal Liberty, v. 1213—For the United
States of Columbia, particularly for redemption from ghostly bondage, v. 1262.
—Confession of spiritual rebellion, ingratitude, and incorrigibleness by chastisements
N. B. Passages of considerable length, whole lines, or the greatest part of a number of successive lines transplanted into this Poem from the original Ode, are printed in italics, in order to save printing work and paper; and for that reason, to prevent misunderstandings, as few other words as possible (perhaps seldom more than single words) are thus emphatically distinguished: But when the Parody required a considerable change of expression, the sentiment being similar; in order to render it more obvious, the corresponding passage of the Ode is inserted in the margin.
Of abject slav'ry or destruction doom'd)
Who to assert their rights indignant rose,
And threaten'd vengeance to oppose
The arduous task assum'd,
With pow'rful and malicious foes,
A doubtful war to wage,
Insulted and oppress'd no more,
Triumph at length victorious o'er
All their unrighteous claims and all their cruel rage;
While o'er the late embroil'd domain
Tranquillity resumes her reign,
All the dire horrors of the contest cease,
And, spite of all her envious foes,
Th' united sweets Columbia knows
Of Independence, Liberty and PEACE;—
While haughty Britain yields,
No more the sword of slaughter wields,
Nor longer fills Columbia's fields
With terrible alarms;
Despairing of her ruin'd cause,
Herself rescinds her own oppressive laws,
And blushing from our long beleaguer'd coasts
Reluctantly withdraws
Her disconcerted troops and unavailing arms;—
And while the nations far and near
Wonder with deep astonishment to hear,
That by a Rebel child
The tyranness omnipotent is foil'd,
And all Columbia's kind allies,
The patrons of her freedom, see,
With equal pleasure and surprize,
The injur'd righted and th' oppressed free;—
At this grand period, this important date
Of a new Empire, in the book of fate,
Destin'd to be without example great;
Kind Heaven's indulgent smiles,
False Britain's baffled wiles
And Freedom's conquests all my thoughts employ.
Fain would I join the voice of fame,
And in triumphant sounds proclaim
Columbia's glory, Britain's shame,
Boast Heaven's peculiar care,
That broke th' infernal snare,
And give a rescu'd infant nation joy.
And, in tremendous flow'rs,
Extensive ruin pours
On her perfidious foes, &c.
And fills Canadia's rugged fields
With terrible alarms;
While proud Quebecca yields, &c.
Incensed Britain's vengeance near,
And wond'ring tremble while they hear
The thunder of her arms.
Oft did the muse my lab'ring breast inspire
While she was to Columbia just,
Nor strove t' enslave her to th' imperious lust
Of a despotic king.
Then with a loyal pride,
For many an happy year,
Beneath a patriot monarch's smile,
I could a firm allegiance boast:
By filial love as by descent ally'd,
And doubtful which I held most dear,
Or which engag'd my ardor most,
My native region or the parent isle;
Ev'n while my passion seem'd for each the same,
Ambitious of superior style,
I fondly gloried in the British name.
Then while my cheerful tongue
The British conquests sung,
My kindred breast with joy ecstatic glow'd;
And when the common foe
To Britain gave some heavy blow,
My plaintive numbers flow'd
In sympathetic strains of undissembled woe.
But now those social days are o'er,
The muse for Britain sings no more,
The British laurel withers on my brow,
Columbia only is my country now;
To her alone my services belong:
My head, my heart, my hands,
My pen, my lyre, my tongue,
Columbia's int'rest now demands,
Engrosses all my cares and claims my ev'ry song.
Bewail'd her bleeding country's woes;
Oft has she mourn'd her heroes slain,
And the too easy triumphs of her haughty foes.
The conscious forests heard her tell
By savage hands how Braddock fell,
And sing sad dirges to his awful ghost;
Lament Britannia's slaughter'd sons, &c.
Indulge an humble bard's request,
Propitious smile and fire his breast
With thine enthusiastic flame;
Let vast ideas thro' his fancy roll,
And be his numbers worthy of his theme.
Thine influence Congress knows,
Senate august! thence genuinely flows
That dignity of sentiment and zeal,
Which marks their counsels for Columbia's weal.
Her guardian hero feels
Thine animating charms,
And, while his heart undaunted valour steels,
With patriot flames his gen'rous bosom glows:
Hence he has long thy glorious champion stood,
And fought and labour'd for thy people's good;
Sublime in virtue, as renown'd in arms.
Rous'd by thy voice and by the dying groans
Of slaughter'd freemen, on th' ensanguin'd plain
Of Lexington, Columbia's hardy sons,
Tho' rude and unexperienc'd, rose,
On their inhuman foes
To take just vengeance for their brethren slain.
Columbia's utmost bound
Soon heard the solemn sound
Of thy loud summons; at thy call to arms,
Like summer's clust'ring swarms,
Thy vot'ries throng'd thy standard from afar;
Like Cincinnatus in the days of yore,
Heroic peasants left their farms,
The merchant his accustom'd store
And the forensic orator the bar:
All ranks with indignation spurn'd
The blandishments of an inglorious peace,
And kindling at the dire alarms,
With martial ardor burn'd,
And rush'd by myriads to th' advent'rous war.
Oh! as thy breath inspir'd the sage,
As all thine ardor fir'd the hero's rage,
May the bard also thy kind aid engage
To his advent'rous lay:
Be it as smiling vict'ry gay,
Tremendous as Columbia's sword,
Like her intrepid heroes bold,
Triumphant as her banners play;
Majestic as that rev'rend train,
That sit around her council-board;
Like her enlarg'd domain,
Almost by limits uncontroul'd,
May it in various thought extensive be,
And unconfin'd by fetters, as inspir'd by Thee.
What tho' a rural swain,
Unskilful be my tongue?
What tho' exil'd so long,
Far from my native plain,
My harp untun'd has on the willows hung?
I still can sing, and in no vulgar strain,
If thou, great pow'r, propitious deign
To patronize the attempt and animate my song.
And, kindling at war's dire alarms,
Leap from the downy lap of ease,
And lead their gallant troops intrepid forth to arms.
The author, being a person very obnoxious to British and Tory vengeance, fled from Long-Island, September 1st, 1776, and resided with his family in Connecticut, during the war.
Her disappointed aim,
Her oft dishonour'd name,
Her humble suit repuls'd with shame,
Determin'd in their crimes,
Those base oppressors of the times,
Proud Britain's servile sons she saw
Obsequious cross the waves,
And, without principle or law,
About her cities insolently stride,
To awe her patriots into slaves.
Nay she beheld, with wild affright,
And keen parental pain,
In cool delib'rate spite,
Her own free children slain,
Unhappy victims to a tyrant's pride.
Dejected on the ground,
And desolate she lay,
While heav'n tremendous frown'd,
And shed its dismal horrors round,
With scarce one smiling ray
Of joyful hope to cheer the sullen gloom;
Tumultuously distrest
With presage dire of heavier woes to come,
And frantic with despair,
She tore her loose neglected hair,
Astonish'd smote her boding breast,
And anxious trembled at th' impending doom.
Her offers slighted and her vengeance scorn'd,
Triumphant in their crimes.—
The cruel murd'rers of the times,
She saw proud Gallia's servile sons advance, &c.
She saw her own free children slain,
Unhappy victims to the pride of France, &c.
“How can I but repine?
“Unhappy me what miseries betide!
“Whose fate so hard? whose prospects dark like mine?
“Twice fourscore years have roll'd
“Their ample circles round,
“Since, on my native isle,
“Restrain'd my judgment and my conscience bound
“In chains and fetters vile,
“Render'd by persecution bold,
“Some kind asylum to explore,
“From stepdame Britain's tyranny I fled
“To this inhospitable shore,
“T' enjoy, in some wild desart here,
“The privileges which I held so dear,
“The rights of conscience and a faith sincere.
“Here, on a coast unknown,
“With hideous forests overgrown,
“Press'd with an heavy load
“Of dire afflictions, destitute of aid,
“And far remote from all my friends, I made
“My desolate abode.
“Here often, to my cost,
“I mourn'd the death of children lost
“By pinching want, by chilling storms,
“By dire disease in various forms,
“Or the fell inroads of a savage crew;
“But providence Divine
“From my keen sorrows granted sweet release,
“Gave me glad intervals of peace,
“Made me prolific as the vine,
“And, by a large increase,
“With children fill'd my cottages anew.
“And tho' rude savages in arms,
“With dire invasions and alarms,
“Oft troubled my repose;
“My sons, by their industrious toil,
“From thickets freed th' incumber'd soil,
“And made the desart blossom as the rose.
“Increasing and improving still,
“New habitations to explore,
“The ports to settle or the ground to till,
“My children issued in detachments forth,
“From East to West from South to North,
“And stretch'd my new domain from shore to shore.
“At length, in spite of all my foes,
“Along the dreary waste,
“Where a religion chaste,
“From human mixtures pure,
“A peaceful seat obtain'd,
“From civil punishments secure,
“Subject to God alone, and unconstrain'd
“Or by the pride or bigotry of kings.
“Then did the forest and the field
“Kind nature's various bounties yield,
“And commerce freighted with her stores,
“From my extensive shores,
“O'er the wide ocean spread her canvas wings.
“But ah! too soon my stepdame's sons,
“A selfish race of idle drones,
“Eager, without the toil,
“To share the produce of the soil,
“And of my labours make a spoil,
“Came in great numbers o'er;
“Resolv'd with zeal to subjugate
“All my affairs, in church and state,
“To haughty Britain's arbitrary pow'r.
“But not content themselves t'invade
“The dear-earn'd rights for which I fled,
“Long have they insolently try'd,
“With superstitious zeal,
“To tempt my sons aside,
“Implicitly to kneel,
“And, like my former children feel
“The dire effects of Prelacy and pride.
“But, though this priestly project fail'd,
“A deeper civil plot prevail'd
“Rebellion to inspire;
“Rouz'd on me Britain's vengeful ire,
“Of my base children from their duty drew,
“Debauch'd them from my injur'd cause,
“To vile submission to oppressive laws,
“Good sense abhors and freedom never knew.
“And oh! I greatly fear,
“(So num'rous is their score)
“They'll soon betray
“Those liberties I hold so dear,
“And give my boasted freedom o'er,
“A miserable prey,
“To base designing knaves.
“No less I fear my faithful sons,
“Unpractis'd in the field,
“And overmatch'd by numbers, will not dare
“In my defence the sword of war to wield;
“But, like a set of tim'rous drones,
“Will most ignobly yield
“To the suggestions of despair,
“And be forever slaves.”
Although the author avows, that he was, from principle, as enemy to, and even a writer against, the formerly projected Episcopate, yet, he now declares, that, as a friend to liberty of conscience, he has no objection whatever to Bishops of any kind (of which there are three or four already in these states) so long as they absurdly have no share in the civil government, but, being under its controul, as well as others, confine themselves to the spiritual duties of their function.
Her plaintive lamentation heard,
Revers'd the threaten'd doom
Her anxious spirit fear'd,
And, with a smile benign,
When most its vengeance low'r'd,
Compassionately pour'd
A beam of hope, that pierc'd th' incumbent gloom,
And her sad bosom cheer'd.
Deliv'rance from the skies
First dawn'd on her benighted eyes,
When Lexington's embattled field,
In spite of all their swelling boasts,
Saw haughty British vet'rans yield
To humble rustics who appeal'd
And left the issue of their cause
To the decision of the Lord of Hosts.
And the success of that important fray
To greater deeds Columbia's sons allur'd,
And to more brilliant vict'ries led the way;
Which, tho' by transient glooms obscur'd,
Were all as harbingers successive giv'n
Of a far brighter day:
Now, with uninterrupted blaze,
That day of glory flames;
Now Heaven at length displays
His favourable face,
In its whole round of smiles array'd,
And with consummate grace,
Without a cloud, without a shade,
Shines on Columbia with continual beams.
So some black dismal night,
Without a ray of cheering light,
Involves the earth awhile;
Like that which Pharaoh's court o'erspread,
Substantial to the touch and shed
Its dusky horrors o'er the land of Nile;
At length, in radiance drest,
The morn salutes our eyes,
Beams from the windows of the east,
And darts its glories streaming o'er the skies.
With ruddy flames bright æther glows,
Wide and more wide the gay effulgence flows,
And puts the shades to flight;
'Till, hast'ning on his morning way,
Like a young bridegroom gay,
Victorious o'er conflicting night,
Looks glorious forth and consummates the day.
Its sweetly smiling face,
And shines on Britain with continual beams, &c.
Upon Columbia's innocent designs,
From all rebellion pure;
That spreads her territory wide,
Humbles imperious Britain's pride,
And makes her the just punishment endure,
Which, oft predicted, she has oft defy'd.
Important date of noble deeds!
At which, her rights restor'd,
By Washington's victorious sword,
Columbia's rescu'd from a tyrant's chain,
And a stern stepdame, in her weeds,
An injur'd daughter lost deplores in vain.
“Bound ev'ry heart, and ev'ry bosom burn!”
Since with the fairest fame
Heav'n condescends t' adorn
Her once dishonour'd name,
In mercy wipes away her shame,
Gives her to smile at her revilers scorn,
And bids disdainful Britain, in her turn,
Her own disgrace and ignominy mourn.
What tho' we oft deplor'd
Our wisest counsels crost,
Saw with regret our labour lost,
And the defeated efforts of Columbia's sword?
Her humble unambitious aim,
Beyond the limits of her utmost claim,
And make her vast dominions far exceed
The largest hopes the boldest thought could frame.
So when, long since, regardless of their groans,
Stern Philip rul'd, like an infernal God,
His Belgic subjects with an iron rod,
In Majesty severe;
Smarting beneath his galling stroke,
Batavia's persecuted sons
Resolv'd to break his heavy yoke,
And strove, but strove in vain,
For many an unsuccessful year,
Their Liberty to gain;
And often, while their foes prevail'd,
Saw their own weakness and bewail'd
Their efforts baffled and their brethren slain.
Dire was the contest, in the glorious cause
Their perseverance merits great applause;
Yet, such their frequent disappointments were,
They sometimes thought the struggle to decline,
Give up the point and quit the vast design,
In absolute despair:
But they at length
Recover'd strength,
With valiant Orange at their head,
Made their oppressors flee,
Push'd their decisive vict'ries far,
Put a glad period to the tedious war,
And made their country free.
On Britain's bold designs,
That spreads her conquests wide,
And makes proud Gallia's humbled pride
Feel the just vengeance she so oft defy'd.
When all our rights restor'd
By Britain's conqu'ring sword,
New-Albion's rescu'd and Canadia bleeds, &c.
Each well concerted scheme,
And her vast conquests far exceed
The largest hopes the boldest thought could frame, &c.
At last the sons of Israel fled
Tumultuous o'er the plain;
And while their gentile foes prevail'd,
Blush'd at their weakness and bewail'd
Their efforts baffled, &c.
They gain new strength,
When, by divine command,
And by celestial conduct led,
With valiant Joshua at their head,
The fav'rite troops victorious spread
The triumphs of their arms extensive o'er the land.
Thou ornament and blessing to mankind,
The soldier's glory and thy country's pride,
Columbia's skillful guide
Thro' the dire contest, and her sweet relief
In all the sorrows of her state forlorn!
How has thy character refin'd,
Since first thy great career began,
Together in one glorious group combin'd
All the bright virtues that adorn
The Christian, Patriot, Hero or the Man,
Devout and humble, affable, sincere,
Religion's friend, to vice alone a foe,
Kindly susceptive of another's woe,
Reluctantly severe,
And with the noblest dispositions fraught,
Virtue thou hast by thy example taught,
Which all the good admire and all the bad revere
Nor from a thirst for vain applause,
Much less a sordid lust for gold or pow'r,
But a disinterested zeal,
Exalted souls alone can feel,
Hast thou devoted ev'ry hour
Of seven successive years,
Of active pains and anxious cares
To the defence of Freedom's injur'd cause
Amidst a num'rous crow'd
Of strenuous heroes heav'n had kindly giv'n,
To form thy splendid train,
Whose virtues fame aloud
Triumphantly proclaims,
Who have so nobly striv'n,
By brave exertions and exalted aims
Against a lawless tyrant's lust,
And fix the pillars of the rising state,—
Sublime thou stoodst and eminently great,
The first in merit as in rank the first.
Amidst a cluster that salutes our eyes,
A constellation of distinguish'd names,
But chiefly that of the illustrious Green,
Thy fav'rite second in the arduous war,
Like a resplendent star
Of a superior size,
And with unrivall'd glory flames
In the Columbian skies .
Nay despicably mean,
The Macedonian hero's deeds,
A Cæsar's and an Hannibal's appear,
Th' exploits of Marlborough and Eugene
And those of the bold Monarch of the Swedes!
All with diminish'd lustre shine,
And ev'n Fred'rick's when compar'd to thine.
What tho' those Chieftains, who so greatly sped
In ancient or in modern times,
More brilliant vict'ries gain'd?
By av'rice or ambition led,
T'enslave their country or distress mankind,
They oft from virtue's sacred ways declin'd,
Disgrac'd their conquests by their crimes,
And all their laurels stain'd:
Not such thy objects, motives such as these,
On thy pure bosom influence never gain'd;
Thou hast the int'rests of mankind maintain'd.
With an unblemish'd virtue, unarraign'd
Or by thy own or by thy country's foes.
Th' illustrious Louis spoke,
And issuing his august decree,
To all the nations made his pleasure known,
In the most lib'ral strains,
That from an heavier than Egyptian yoke,
And worse than Babylonian chains,
Columbia should be free;
So like Zerubbabel, in ancient days,
Of Israel's captive tribes the illustrious head,
Too long oppress'd, thro' many a dubious maze
Thou hast her sons to peace and freedom led,
And on its basis firmly fix'd the frame
Of a vast empire, lasting as thy fame:
Or rather, the great Joshua of the age,
Thou hast, by thy victorious sword,
With prudent valour brav'd
A cruel tyrant's rage;
Columbia's British inmates quell'd,
With all her children that rebell'd,
And, to her native rights restor'd,
Added a privilege she never crav'd,
And giv'n her cause to sing
A right exclusive to a spacious land,
By the oppressive hand
Of a new Pharaoh an hard hearted king,
Long doom'd to be enslav'd.
Anxious Columbia to subdue
To his detested reign,
Chagrin'd with disappointments past,
Yet resolute his point to gain,
He in his counsels wildly rang'd,
Oft form'd his plans anew,
Almost as oft his chief commanders chang'd.
Not so Columbia;—by the public voice,
Her first, her last, her only choice,
(Ev'n with the dread alternative in view
That destin'd her to be,
Bound in vile chains, or gloriously free)
Too well thy great abilities she knew,
For the important charge of her defence,
At any time the weighty trust to rue;
But with unshaken confidence,
Thro' ev'ry varying scene,
Adverse or prosp'rous, gloomy or serene,
Approv'd thy conduct and rely'd on THEE.
While Clinton, Carleton, Howe,
With Robinson and Gage,
The servile tools of tyranny, employ'd
T'enforce the claims of disappointed rage,
Each in his turn, with elevated brow,
Has trod the military stage,
An infamous pre-eminence enjoy'd,
And earn'd of shame his individual share;
Still at the head of the Columbian line,
Contending in a righteous cause,
The undivided glory has been thine,
With the whole world's applause,
Antagonists successive to oppose,
The single Chieftain, and conduct the war,
Thro' its whole progress to its brilliant close.
And now, thy race of glory run,
Grac'd with the laurels thou hast won
In the illustrious strife,
(Like Cincinnatus to his plow)
With what majestic dignity hast THOU,
By all applauded as by all admir'd,
From the tumultuous public stage retir'd
To the calm mansions of a rural life;
(A life thy placid genius chose).
No more molested by the din of arms,
T'enjoy, as heretofore,
Pleasures which solitude alone bestows,
The sweets of philosophic lore,
And elegant repose.
But, tho' no more, in martial pomp array'd,
Thy courser bears thee o'er th' embattled field,
To fire thy legions to heroic deeds,
From public life's parade
And brilliant scenes withdrawn,
Thou tread'st, perhaps alone, the spacious meads,
Or traversest the solitary lawn,
Or sit'st retir'd, from ev'ry eye conceal'd,
In some sequestred shade;
The silver trump of fame,
In loud triumphant sounds,
Shall thy exploits proclaim
To earth's remotest bounds.
Whenever commerce, to far distant climes,
Unvisited in former times,
O'er the broad ocean shall direct her way,
Of wealth new sources to explore,
And to the breeze
Columbia's stripes display,
In unfrequented seas
And ports unknown before,
Th' auspicious gales,
That swell her sails,
Shall waft thy praises o'er,
And thy great actions, O illustrious man!
By Heav'n and liberty inspir'd,
Shall be recounted and admir'd,
Through Persia, India, China and Japan,
E'en where fierce Hyperborean storms,
Impetuous raging in tremendous forms,
Lash the Norwegian or Lapponian coast,
In the bleak regions of the frigid zone,
On Nova-Zembla's frozen shores,
Thy worth, thy native country's boast,
Shall to the rude inhabitants be shown;
Siberia's wand'ring bands shall hear
The deeds heroic thou hast done,
Thy virtuous character revere,
And propagate thy fame:
And, while they hail with loud acclaim,
The wond'rous chief unknown,
Kamschatka Tartars learn to lisp thy name.
On this conspicuous stage,
The gaze and wonder of the age,
Where thou hast acted so sublime a part,
Thy character so dear,
To ev'ry virtuous heart,
As is thy name familiar to the ear,
No panegyric needs;
Yet the Columbian's thy compatriots here,
The witnesses of thy illustrious deeds,
Who feel their int'rest in the glorious cause,
To such an happy issue brought,
By Heav'n's auspicious smiles
On thy paternal cares,
Who reinstated in their shares,
Assign'd by nature's laws,
For which thou hast so bravely fought,
Now find themselves establish'd heirs,
And reap the fruits of thy unwearied toils,
Far best thy merits know, and loudest shout applause.
By high and low, and old and young,
Of all Columbia's virtuous swains,
On her extensive happy plains,
Are thy due praises sung,
In elevated strains,
The joy of ev'ry heart and theme of ev'ry tongue;
And while the tributary choirs
Chant forth, as their esteem inspires,
And celebrate what all the world admires,
In their melodious songs;
Conscious of the vast debt they owe,
For all thy gen'rous actions done,
And all the blessings thou for them hast won,
With sweet delight their fondest passions move,
And their enraptur'd bosoms glow,
With gratitude ineffable and love.
Unable, as they are,
T'afford a recompence condign,
For all thy faithful diligence and care,
From ev'ry pious breast,
With the dear load of benefits opprest,
Frequent petitions rise,
With ardor not to be exprest,
T'intreat the power Divine
To aid their penury, and shed,
In rich abundance from the skies,
His choicest stores of blessings on thy head.
Nor to the narrow bounds
Of one short age alone
Shall poorly be confin'd
The gen'rous things which thou hast done,
To benefit mankind;
For, as thy fame resounds
To foreign climes;
So future times
The sweet rehearsal shall regale;
Those glorious deeds of thine
Tradition shall reveal,
And from their father's lips, in a long line,
Shall children's children hear the pleasing tale,
Meanwhile th' historic page,
In which Columbia's sons record
Her grievous suff'rings and her glad relief,
Shall make thee known to each succeeding age,
As the illustrious heav'n commission'd chief,
Of Britain's haughty lord:
Thy works of love those registers shall show,
And oft thy sentiments exalted flow
Thro' many a charming line;
While, like thy virtues eminent, thy name
Shall, with distinguish'd lustre shine
In those bright records of Columbia's fame.
Posterity shall read
The fair detail of each illustrious deed,
Crest for their ancestors perform'd by thee,
And while their hearts, inspir'd with awe,
Revere a man they never saw,
Love to thy mem'ry in their breasts shall glow,
With grateful ardor, when his name they see,
To whose sublime beneficence they owe
The bliss of being free.
Thy character, thy conduct and thy State!
Long ere Columbia's woes,
Or thy command began,
So high thy genious and thy virtues rose
Above the common line,
'Twere almost reason to suppose
Those must be more than man,
And, tho' compos'd of common dust,
The all-creating power at first
Lodg'd some good angel in that form of thine.
And since thou didst engage
Invading force t'oppose,
And with Columbia's foes
An arduous war to wage;
Such honour, such disinterested zeal,
Such diligence, fidelity so rare,
Such strict attention to thy country's weal,
Such patience, prudence fortitude and care,
Which thou with so much dignity hast trod,
That, by the conduct of thy past,
So worthily sustain'd,
Thou hast the whole world's plaudit gain'd,
Columbia's love, more ardent and unfeign'd,
For her deliv'rance from a tyrant's rod,
Than ever state to benefactor bore,—
Th' approving voice of thy own conscious heart,
And, what is infinitely more,
No doubt, th' all gracious euge of thy God.
Long live great Washington, to see
The fruits of all thy toils,
In thy Columbia's conscious smiles,
And, to thy great content, may She,
In spite of foreign or domestic wiles,
Ever remain, what thou hast made her, FREE;
Long may'st thou live t'enjoy Columbia's love,
And never may her sons ungrateful prove;
May thy just merits ever be discern'd;
Long live, great man, renown'd,
With all that blaze of glory crown'd
Thou hast so dearly earn'd.
Long mayst thou live thy country to adorn,
Instruct her children by thy prudent lore,
And point the way,
In which they may
In season lay,
A greater fund of happiness in store
For millions yet unborn.
Long mayst thou live, but not the sword to wield;
O mayst thou often still,
In council, with thy wonted skill,
Thy needful service to Columbia yield;
May she in thy advice rejoice,
But never, never need thee in the field.
Enough of marches and campaigns,
Of sieges and embattled plains,
Thy worldly warfare now, we trust, is o'er,
And thou in carnal arms
Shall take the field no more;
But the great christian warfare still remains:
This must endure thro' life,
But 'tis a glorious strife,
And vict'ry well shall recompence thy pains.
'Twas thine ere while t'oppose
The British tyrants hosts,
And num'rous bands of rebel foes,
Who made dire inroads on Columbia's coasts,
With energy to quell;
It yet remains t'engage
With rebel angels, and repel
Th' assaults of satan and the pow'rs of hell.
It was thy happy lot
The servants to subdue,
And from the sight return triumphing home;
O, when thou shall have fought,
As a true christian hero ought,
Through thy great leader mayst thou overcome,
And prove victorious o'er the MASTER too.
And when the conflict shall be o'er,
And thou shall have to strive no more,
Mayst thou triumphant mount the skies,
Whither, victorious o'er his enemies,
The heroe-God ascended long before.
There, with obeisance meet,
At his exalted feet,
Behold his kind approving smiles,
Obtain sweet rest from all thy toils,
Put off thy armour, and receive thy crown:
A crown of glory in a world serene,
Where no fell tyrant tramples on the laws,
Unlimited dominion to acquire,
Just rights annuls, or with malignant spleen,
His injur'd subjects to submission awes
With plunder, sword and fire.
Where glorious reigns a potentate Divine,
To whom archangels bend the obsequious knee;
Sov'reign, yet JUST, tho' absolute, BENIGN,
At whose supreme decree
His happy subjects ne'er repine,
Because completely FREE.
As, at the time this Poem was composed, the American Constitution was not in being, the author acknowledges he did not foresee, what he might have reasonably expected, that, instead of being merely a member of Congress, as he once was, the great WASHINGTON would one day be at the head of the United States.
Impatient of controul,
Has long aspir'd to universal sway;
Thou wouldst extend thine arbitrary rod,
Bid kingdoms tremble at thy nod,
Reign the sole sov'reign like a god,
And make a world obey.
Deaf to the sacred laws of right,
And usurpation thy delight,
Long hast thou aim'd, with ceaseless pains,
To gripe Columbia in thy chains;
But the great sov'reign of the sky
Saw thy bold aim with jealous eye:
Firm to his own eternal laws,
And merciful as just,
He pitied her much injur'd cause,
Indignant broke
Thine iron yoke,
Dispers'd thy hopes like transient smoke,
What though thy fleets could ride
Triumphant o'er the tide,
In arrogant parade,
Insult Columbia's miseries,
Block up her ports, distress her trade,
And intercept her requisite supplies?
Invention, the ingenious artists guide,
Necessity's sagacious daughter, vy'd
With industry, the friend of the distrest,
And both the most important things supply'd,
While frugal habits needless made the rest.
And while, for common wants of life,
The rocks, the mines, the forests, and the farms
Needful provision made,
For the unequal strife,
On each succeeding day,
Earth gave the woman in the desart aid,
Against invading harms,
In a peculiar way,
By yielding, from her pregnant pores,
Large magazines of nitrous stores,
To furnish fuel for Columbia's arms.
What tho' thy armies, train'd
In military lore,
And by thy pow'rful fleets sustain'd
Successively possession gain'd
Of all her sea-girt cities on the shore?
Though well equipp'd and bold,
And well instructed too,
As num'rous as they were,
All thy battalions were too few,
With all their diligence and care,
Unless they could be ev'ry where,
The whole at once to hold;
Sufficient energy could boast,
Of all at once possession to maintain,
The whole of thy usurp'd domain
Had comprehended, after all, at most,
But here and there a speck on an extensive coast
Besides the interjacent grounds,
Vast inland tracts had still remain'd,
From the incursions of thy armies free;
Tracts from thy scanty bounds
And posts marine too far,
To be by conquest gain'd,
Or by that conquest so secur'd to thee,
As long to give the owners law;
Tracts, which thy soldiers never saw,
Or, but as prisoners of war,
Were ever born to see.
Right honourable THIEF!
Issuing from Carlolonia's gates,
Inland could propagate th'alarms,
And penetrate so far,
By dint of numbers and superior arms,
As through the bosom of the southern states
To drive the unequal war?
For no long time he stay'd
On such forbidden ground;
But, prudently afraid,
Remov'd his station near the shore,
And, waking from his reverie at last,
To his confusion found,
When his heroic dream was o'er,
That, in his wild vagaries past,
He had too far proceeded and too fast.
Coop'd up at length in York-Town, like a knave,
By Washington, De Grasse and Rochambeau,
When he through hopes of succour brave,
Had for a while their arms defy'd,
Himself and army to resign,
His conduct indiscreet deplore,
And, to his great confusion, undergo,
In spite of all his pride,
The same humiliating fate Burgoyne,
Himself too soon had, censur'd, underwent before.
What though tremend'ous issuing forth,
That blust'ring hero of the north,
With his high sounding titles arm'd,
And with his own loud swelling strains,
Fantastically charm'd,
Found means to work his way
Through woods and swamps, with wond'rous pains,
Majestically slow,
Marshal his troops in terrible array,
And make a mighty show
On Saratoga's plains?
Soon his magnificent parade
Prov'd but a tinsel-glare;
And all the swelling boasts he made
Like bubbles broke and vanish'd into air:
For, after two vain efforts in the field,
He was ignobly forc'd to yield,
With all his titles as he was adorn'd,
Confess his weakness and a truce implore,
Ev'n of that very people he before
Had proudly threaten'd, vilifi'd and scorn'd.
But it perhaps may yield
Some consolation to his pride,
That when he stoop'd so low,
And to insulted rustics kneel'd,
(The character of the victorious foe,
And his own previous gasoonade aside)
He suffer'd in reality no more,
Than what at Closter-seven heretofore,
What though sometimes thy veterans could foil
Columbia's unexperienc'd bands,
Compell them to recoil,
Desert the fortress and the field,
And, overpower'd by numbers, yield,
Their houses and their lands,
To thy rapacious myrmidons a spoil?
On such occasions their presumptuous pride
Expos'd them oft to unexpected woe;
And, while they on their boasted strength rely'd,
Their hasty triumphs and untimely joy
A prelude prov'd to some disastrous blow:
For Heav'n by them defy'd,
(Who oft infatuates whom he would destroy )
In vengeance suffer'd them to speed,
Their vanity to feed,
Into some snare their folly to decoy,
And aggravate their final overthrow.
Where William, the late Duke of Cumberland, was cooped up by the French, and obliged to surrender his whole army at discretion, in the year 1757.
What though thy agents, in a cause so vile,
To execute thy purposes, employ'd
The basest schemes of violence and guile?
What though Columbia oft has seen
Wide desolation spread,
Along her far extended coasts,
By their ill-natur'd spleen;
Her towns in ruins laid
To furnish matter for illiberal boasts;
The living to chagrin,
Trampled and spurn'd the ashes of the dead;
Or to the vilest uses doom'd,
The sacred temples of the Lord of Hosts.
What tho' she oft with virtuous pain,
And all a mother's anguish saw,
But saw alas! in vain,
(Dire outrages on natures law!)
Her daughters ravish'd, and her gallant sons.
Ev'n in the instant of surrender, fall
By the vile hands of miscreants profane,
With sword or bayonet or ball
Deliberately slain;
Or into cruel bondage led,—
Chid in imperious tones,
Revil'd, insulted, chain'd,—
Close crouded in some dreary cell,
With stale unwholesome food
And nauseous water fed,—
Scourg'd, threaten'd and constrain'd
Against their country to rebel,
And shed congenial blood,
Or, by severe decrees,
Condemn'd, in num'rous shoals,
By famine, hardship or disease,
To perish wretchedly, by slow degrees,
In prison-ships and goals?
What though, by thy intriguing knaves,
The Indian savages and Negro slaves
Were tempted to conspire
With a rebellious crew
Of base deserters from Columbia's cause,
Servile abettors of thy wicked laws,
Who would have giv'n thee more than was thy due?
The scandal of the times,
Have well deserv'd the gibbit for their hire;
Who coasting the defenceless shores,
On their own native ground,
And at their parent's doors,
Have scatter'd desolation round
By plunder, sword and fire.
'Tis remarkable, that at Huntington on Long-Island, a certain Col. Thompson, wantonly projected the building of a fortification, needless as it was, on the burying ground, and that, in the execution of his plan the bones of a number of the dead were dug up.
In this manner were a number of American officers as well as privates, and among the rest, Col. Ledyard, Commandant of Fort Griswold, at Groton, a near relation of the author, was most savagely butchered by an officer, of the name of Beckwith, at the moment he delivered his sword in token of surrender.
By hell suggested and approv'd by thee,
With savage joy, not, in the least degree,
Promoted, but obstructed thy design.
Hadst thou, by common prudence led,
And by sublime examples taught,
The war conducted in a manly way,
And treated captives as a victor ought;
Thy cause no doubt had greatly better sped,
And thou hadst added to thy score
Of abject slaves, vast numbers more
Of weak, short-sighted, timid souls,
Who, won by spacious artifice t'obey,
Had to thy standard fled,
Thy pardon to implore,
In humble, fawning, cringing shoals,
And truckled to thy sway:
But such dire scenes of cruelty display'd,
Far from intimidating gen'rous minds,
(Unlike the locks of the Gorgonian maid,
Which petrify'd the wretches they dismay'd)
Turn'd ev'ry honest heart to STEEL,
And made each real patriot's zeal
With double ardor flame;
Nay caus'd ev'n TORIES, of more mod'rate kinds,
While they aghast survey'd
These horrid proofs of thy infernal spite,
With terror shudd'ring at the hideous fight,
T'abhor thy cause and execrate thy name.
T'effect thy purpose, what avail'd
Thy foolish efforts in a milder style,
Insidiously design'd
Of public spirit, innocence,
And the chief means of her defence
Columbia to beguile,
As satan did the mother of mankind?
What real benefit accru'd
From specious proclamations, acts of grace,
And pompous promises so oft renew'd,
With all the pride and folly of grimace?
Or what from thy conciliatory laws,
Poor embryo-things, begot by crime,
And by absurdity conceiv'd,
Births immature before their time,
Brought forth to light, and by the world believ'd,
Brats well befitting thy abortive cause?
What from thy sly essays
Columbia's polity to undermine,
The covenanted union to disjoin,
And, in low disingenuous ways,
The man of real honor hates,
Debauch the plighted faith of individual slates?
What from the cunning and intrigue
Of thy pacific overtures
To the grand council of the gen'ral league?
What from thy fascinating lures,
Of many various kinds,
Industriously display'd,
T'entice degen'rate minds
To a pernicious and unlawful trade?
To ask no more, what pow'r hast thou obtain'd,
And what emolument eventual gain'd,
By thy whole system of disguise,
Thy plots, thy bribes, thy forgeries,
Thy OWN, thy people's, and thy PRINTER'S lies?
More covetous than wise,
Too many of Columbia's sons, allur'd
By some bewitching bait,
By thee presented to deceive,
Against her dictates did rebell,
Hold secret commerce with her enemies,
Or e'en her interests abjur'd,
And thus from their primeval slate
Did miserably fall, as from the skies
Th' apostate angels fell;
Yet, uncorrupted and sincere,
Still did vast numbers persevere,
As well with prudence to beware
The fatal influence of thy wiles,
As gallantly to dare
The utmost efforts of thy hostile rage:
As these did, in Columbia's cause,
With zeal and vigilance engage;
She, by heav'n's blessing on their strenuous toils,
Their jealous caution and incessant care,
Is rescu'd from the Dragon's rav'nous jaws,
And as a bird escap'd the fowler's snare.
War—war of any kind,
But chiefly civil war—however wag'd,
Though, by a conduct ne'er so much refin'd,
It's mis'ries be assuag'd,
Strikes too much terror to the social mind,
And on the human race
Reflects too much disgrace,
To need, its horrors to increase,
Such cruel, shameful practices as these.
Thou doubtless didst expect great matters thence,
Yet never couldst thy fav'rite purpose gain;
And, spite of all thy confidence,
Hast long been at a vast expence
Of honour and humanity in vain,
By all these violations of the laws
Of truth and nature in thy wicked cause,
Say, George, what hast thou done?—
Thou hast display'd a character in view,
As to the eye of the meridian sun,
Equall'd in gross deformity by few,
And over-match'd by none;
A character which tell-tale fame
Has close connected with thy name,
To propagate thro' the whole world thy shame;
A character replete with crimes,
Which, in succeeding times,
With infamy indelible shall stain
The foul disgustful annals of thy reign.
O George, thou MONSTER! how transform'd thou art!
Thou didst at first act so sublime a part,—
In thee there seem'd such saintly signs of grace,
Such mildness, such integrity of heart,
Humility and goodness, that thy face
Shone like a SERAPH'S when thy reign began;
But, if a seraph, from thy furrow'd brow,
Deep mark'd with guilt, thou canst not disavow,
'Tis plain thou art a fallen angel now:
Not in a serpent's, but the shape of man.
Abject, asham'd, forlorn,
Thy own confusion and Columbia's scorn,
How art thou fallen, proud offspring of the morn!
How art thou doubly fall'n! sorely crost.
By twofold disappointment, not alone
Is soil'd thy honour and renown,
But, to thy keen regret and grievous cost,
Are the most brilliant jewels of thy crown,
Which erst with so much lustre shone.
The fairest districts of thy empire lost:
While drawn thy lawless sword,
This western world, that owns no TYRANT lord;
Mad with resentment, and outrageous grown,
Full THIRTEEN pillars thou hast spurn'd away,
Which once conspir'd, in beautiful array,
On a firm basis to support thy throne.
So with ambition fir'd,
Once Lucifer aspir'd,
Beyond his nature's line,
T'usurp the throne divine,
And set up tyranny in heav'n:
At length, by righteous vengeance driv'n
To punishment condign;
From his exalted seat he fell,
Lost all that pow'r his maker God had giv'n,
Confounded sunk to hell,
And disappointed, curs'd his vain design,
So Rehoboam, in the days of old,
His supplicating people spurn'd,
And, arrogantly bold,
Rude threat'nings to their humble suit return'd,
But, while their shoulders he resolv'd to load
With heavier taxes, and their backs to goad
With all the harsh severities of state;
In one unhappy day,
Ten tribes revolted from his haughty sway,
And left th'infatuated king,
Tortur'd by keen reflections sting,
To curse his folly and repent too late.
So Charles, in later times,
Though canoniz'd, of memory accurst,
And stain'd with many heinous crimes,
Though by the incense of sweet praise perform'd,
Usurp'd prerogatives unjust,
And, instigated by the lust
Of arbitrary pow'r,
Unworthily presum'd
And with his suff'ring subjects durst
A war unrighteous wage;
But, in an evil hour
To the dire scaffold doom'd,
At length, by heav'n's just vengeance, fell
A victim to his injur'd people's rage.
So James, his foolish son,
By his sad fate no wiser made,
Pursu'd the path his sire had done,
And push'd th'accursed trade
Of ROYAL violence still farther on;
But, trembling and dismay'd,
Was glad at last to fly,
With guilty horrors chill'd,
When he beheld th' immortal William nigh,
And, by his friends betray'd,
Compell'd to abdicate the throne
He so unworthily had fill'd,
And to that great DELIV'RER yield
A sceptre he had like a fury sway'd.
The author cannot view Charles I. in the light of a martyr, but in that of a TYRANT, by the just judgment of GOD, permitted to be illegally put to death.
Abjure thy folly and suppress thy pride;
Already hast thou, to thy cost,
More than the Hebrew monarch, lost;
And, if thou still persist, some fatal day
May utter ruin bring:
For, when Columbia had renounc'd thy sway,
Encourag'd by the bold emprize,
Hibernia, resolute and wise,
From her gall'd neck indignant broke
Much of the burden of thy yoke,
And now she rates thee but as half a king.
Retreat in season and forbear
On schemes tyrannical to plod;
Pace back thy steps, nor longer dare,
With guilty feet to tread
The path thy royal predecessors trod:
Let their example, follow'd by their fate,
Strike through thy soul the salutary dread,
Lest thou, incurring universal hate,
Lose thy WHOLE empire and perhaps thy HEAD.
Thus, O thou MONARCH of the skies,
Forever let ambitious monarchs fare,
Whose impious hearts,
By guilty arts
Of force or fraud, profanely dare
From legal pow'r to tyranny to rise:
Thus let their own invented snare
Entangle all the sons of violence and lies.
But O, on Louis, the humane and just,
Still show'r thy blessings down,
Brighten the glories of his crown,
In righteousness confirm his throne,
And be his lawless foes all humbled to the dust,
Reward his virtues with those conscious joys,
Which none but virtuous monarchs feel;
Since, though of power unlimited possest,
That pow'r he gen'rously employs,
To succour the distrest;
And his diffusive zeal,
And kind concern for human weal,
Have prov'd him, since his glorious reign began,
Fair freedom's guardian, patron of th'opprest,
More than six times has thy all-chearing sun,
Blessings to all dispensing, run
His annual journey round the sky,
Since he commenc'd Columbia's kind ally,
And, on the most ingenuous terms,
His own united with her arms,
A common war to wage;
Defeat a base invader's aims,
Quell an oppressor's frantic rage,
And force him to recede from his injurious claims,
Already, by their double scourge,
Chastis'd the humbled tyrant George
Trembles and totters on his throne:
We view the scene with glad surprize.
But, Lord, the glory we disown;
Far hence, ye guilty boasts, begone!
Thine is the work, O GOD, and wondrous in our eyes.
Forever let th'ambitious fare,
Whose impious hearts profanely dare
By guilty arts to rise, &c.
During the late Revolution in France, the KING's character and conflict have not appeared in a light equally amiable.
Fright haughty Gallia with alarms:
Proud Louis trembles on his throne, &c.
Their founder-God, as well as ours,
Pour down, in copious show'rs,
Thy blessings from the skies
On the confederate Belgic pow'rs,
Columbia's next allies,
And fellow suff'rers from the brutal rage
Of an exasperated king:
O may their int'rests thy regard engage,
Be all their cruel breaches heal'd,
And all their rights still guarded by the shield
Of thy protecting wing.
Long since the fathers were,
Almost through miracle by THEE,
O may the sons beware,
Nor be again enslav'd;
But, through thy watchful care,
Let them forever be,
In spite of ev'ry snare,
Like their illustrious predecessors free.
O'er the whole earth extend her fostr'ing wings,
Diffuse her blessings and the nations screen
From the mad rage and violence of kings
Alas! how many creatures thou hast made,
Poor petty gods of mortal birth,
Falsely stil'd sov'reigns here on earth,
With arrogant parade
And sacrilegious pride,
Usurp the rights of heav'n,
To dust-form'd man deny'd,
And with base cruelty invade
The birth-right THOU to all mankind hast giv'n!
O THOU, the only rightful sov'reign, God!
Cause those encroachers to forsake betimes
Their impious and unrighteous crimes,
Or of their deeds just vengeance take;
Challenge thy own prerogative and break
The tyrant's sceptre and th'oppressor's rod.
From the hard galling chain
Of such a king, who, by his boasts profane
And impudent appeals to THEE,
Has oft thy attributes blasphem'd,
Thou hast already set Columbia free;
O by the pow'r of thy almighty hand,
From ghastly, slav'ry save the guilty land,
Thou hast from bondage secular redeem'd:—
Still, O great guardian of our state,
Thy glorious work of LIBERTY pursue;
And, while thou dost our foreign foes defeat,
Make thy salvation, Lord, complete,
And from our sins grant us deliv'rance too.
Though slander'd and revil'd,
And trait'rous rebels stil'd,
To the proud monarch of an earthly throne;
Against the faith a subject plights,
We ne'er oppos'd his legal rights,
But aim'd, THOU know'st, alone
From his encroachments to secure our own:
Nay from his arbitrary sway
We with reluctancy withdrew,
And, loth e'en lawless pow'r to disobey,
Long gave to Cæsar more than Cæsar's due.
But ah! THOU injur'd Sov'reign of the skies,
To THEE, alas! to THEE,
Without the least disguise
Or palliating plea,
With conscious shame we own,
We have indeed been faithless traitors found
And rebels to thy throne,
Though to our duty bound
By the most sacred and endearing ties,
Supremely great and yet supremely good,
Thou of our youth hast been the careful guide,
And thy indulgence all our wants supply'd;
Thy pow'r our infant steps upheld,
Thy wisdom taught us, and thy bounty fed,
With necessary food;
Yet we, a vile degen'rate race,
Have most ungratefully rebell'd
Against thy government and grace,
And from our rightful Lord and gracious Father sled.
Kind thy restraints, and easy was thy yoke;
Yet we, regardless of thy smile,
The bands of our allegiance broke,
And basely spurn'd thy equitable sway:
E'en while thy angry scourge we bore,
In bold defiance of thy frown,
Still uncorrected by thy stroke,
Perversely we refus'd to lay
The arms of our rebellion down;
But still thy wrath persisted to provoke,
And from thy laws revolted more and more,
O, while thy hand averts
The unavailing blow
Of thy chastising rod,
And favours undeserv'd imparts,
May our cold breasts with grateful ardor glow,
And our reluctant stubborn hearts
Th'attractive influence feel
Of cords of mercy and of bands of love:
From the rebellious road,
We so perversely trod,
May thy forbearance efficacious prove
To draw us back to thee;
Our past backslidings heal,
And in thy goodness infinitely free,
Be ours as thou hast been our father's God.
Turn us to thee, our devious feet restore,
Great God, and suffer us no more
To wander from thy ways,
No more by folly to rebell;
But, by thy plastic hand,
Form us a people for thy praise,
And in our happy land
Let peace and glory dwell.
By radiance DIVINE
Illumin'd, and to rank exalted high
Among the nations, let Columbia shine,
To the whole world's astonish'd eye,
With all that lustre dignify'd,
And social virtue springs;
But save, O save her, by thy watchful care,
From outside grandeur, from the tinsel glare
Of luxury and pride;
And let her be
For ever free
From those delusive and pernicious things,
Which oft the human race insnare,
Honours extrinsic to the mind,
And dignities to blood confin'd,—
Titles the vilest character may wear,
The pomp of courts and pageantry of kings.
O may her CONGRESS still,
By thee the GOD of liberty inspir'd
Obsequious to thy will,
Th'important object of their charge pursue;
And may its ev'ry member, fir'd
With zeal for THEE and love to man,
The sacred influence feel,
And with attention due,
Join to promote the glorious plan,
And keep THY glory and Columbia's weal
Forever near his heart, and ever in his view.
Of mind intelligent and heart sincere,
And in the cause of truth and reason bold,
May all her sons that rise
To offices of public trust,
Thy sacred laws revere;
All sordid views despise,
And their respective places hold,
Uninfluenc'd by the lust
Of lawless pow'r or gold:
Sagacious may her statesmen be,
Her legislators wise,
Humane her officers, her judges just,
And all her children FREE.
Rescu'd herself from a proud tyrants rage,
And with an happy independence blest,
The sorrows of th'opprest,
In gratitude to THEE impart
The blessings THOU hast giv'n,
With lib'ral hand and gen'rous heart,
To all her fellow-suff'rers of mankind;
And ever, in her hospitable arms,
Allur'd by liberty's inviting charms,
May injur'd virtue, into exile driv'n,
A safe asylum find.
Indulg'd at length a sweet repose,
From her long strife with foreign foes,
With festive joy may SHE
Reap the rich harvest of her toils,
From party-rage, intestine broils,
And feuds domestic free.
Should e'er contending nations round,
With savage fury rush to arms,
Each other to destroy,
And human nature wound;
May beneficial arts her pow'rs employ,
Nor let the loud alarms
Disturb her calm tranquility;
Unanxious, or through interest or fear,
May she, like distant thunder, hear
The formidable sound,
From all disquiet free;
And, save for virtue a becoming zeal,
Or kind solicitude for human weal,
May she, without emotion, see,
Their flaming bolts of mutual vengeance hurl;
Her never let such boist'rous storms betide,
In views pacific, may she persevere,
And, spite of foreign policy or pride,
Down the smooth stream of her existence glide,
In perfect harmony with all the world.
And O may PEACE, celestial maid, descend,
Th' unhappy race of man befriend,
Make her glad olive bloom on ev'ry shore,
And through each future age
Her gentle influence extend:
May rival hosts no more engage;
May all the nations lay aside their rage,
And learn the execrable art of war no more.
Haste on the glorious day,
When Christ his banner shall display,
And draw his conquering sword,
The world from slav'ry to redeem;
When all earth's kingdoms shall submit,
In willing homage at his feet,
Vanquish'd by his all powerful word,
And yield obedience unreserv'd to him:
When monarchs shall oppress no more,
But his high pow'rs usurp'd restore,
And all with one consent adore
The only potentate, the king supreme
And universal Lord.
When HE, whose right it is alone,
Shall mount in majesty his throne,
And rule the world exclusively his own;
In whose auspicious reign,
Discord and war and tyranny shall cease,
And the free subjects of his wide domain
Shall all by glad experience prove
His sceptre righteousness, his kingdom peace,
And all the laws of his blest empire love.
Already has she afforded a quiet retreat to many oppressed foreigners, and in future times, unless her example should be pretty generally followed by the inhabitants of Europe and even Asia, vast numbers more will avail themselves of the same inestimable benefit.
The author has observed with pleasure, since this poem was written, with what rapidity the inhabitants of the United States were making improvements in both the liberal and mechanical arts.
We are at present unhappily engaged in an Indian war; but it is to be hoped, that it will soon be terminated, either by teaching the savages humanity by our example, or by reducing their country to additional territory by conquest.
But all with one consent adore
MESSIAH, King supreme and universal LORD.
Columbia's glory | ||