University of Virginia Library

ANNOUNCEMENT OF COURSES

SCHOOL OF ANCIENT LANGUAGES

I. Greek

Greek C1: Greek B1 and B2 prerequisite.—Aristophanes.

Professor Webb.

Greek C2: Greek B1 and B2 prerequisite.—Sophocles. (Not offered in
1931-32.
)

Professor Webb.

Greek D1: Textual Criticism of Greek Authors.

Professor Webb.

Greek D2: Greek Epigraphy: A study of the inscriptions of the ancient
Greeks.

Associate Professor Fraser.

II. Latin

Latin C1: Latin B1 and B2 prerequisite.—I. In Language: Historical development
of the Latin Language, with oral and written exercises. II. In Literature:
Selections from Seneca, Petronius, and Pliny's Letters; from Tacitus' Histories
and Annals; from Juvenal; from Quintilian; and from selected authors
down to Boethius. III. In Life: The life and philosophic thought of the Roman
Empire. (M.A. credit, 3 session-hours.)

Professor Montgomery or Professor Lehman.

Latin C2: Latin B1 and B2 prerequisite.—I. In Language: Comparative
study of the successive periods of the Latin language, with oral and written
exercises. II. In Literature: Reading from selected authors in provincial, Christian,


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and medieval Latinity. III. The elements of Roman epigraphy and archaeology.
IV. In Life: The struggle between pagan and Christian life and philosophy.
(M.A. credit, 3 session-hours.)

Professor Montgomery or Professor Lehman.

Latin D1: Latin C1 and C2 prerequisite.—A two-year course for those who
desire to specialize in classical philology, especially those who choose Latin as
their major for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. If the candidate's major
be Latin, the completion of Greek C1 will be the minimum requirement. If the
candidate's major be Romanic, the technical Greek requirement is waived as far
as practically possible, and he is guided into the history of the Roman popular
vernacular and into an acquaintance with the authors illustrating the vulgar Latin
in literature.

It is the aim of this course to prepare the candidate to investigate independently
the sources of our knowledge of the language, monuments (literary
and objective), and life of the Romans. The following is therefore an outline
of the course: I. In Language: Elements of comparative grammar; introduction
to Latin historical grammar; systematic (general) grammar; reading of epigraphic
and literary monuments illustrating the history of the Latin language.
II. In the Literary and Objective Monuments of the Romans: Reading of authors
in groups systematically planned to illustrate the literary life of the Romans;
history and interpretation of texts, elements of paleography, epigraphy, numismatics,
and archaeology. III. In Roman Life: Constructive study of Roman culture-history,
culminating in the Doctor's Dissertation; the history of classical
philology. Hours by appointment.

Professor Montgomery or Professor Lehman.

Latin D2: Latin Epigraphy: A study of the inscriptions of the ancient
Romans. (Not offered in 1931-32.)

Associate Professor Fraser.

III. Archaeology

Archaeology C1: Classical Sculpture and Vases: Archaeology B2 and
one other B course in Archaeology prerequisite.
—A more detailed study of these
subjects than is possible in Archaeology B2.

Associate Professor Fraser.

Archaeology D1: The Topography and Monuments of Ancient Athens.

Associate Professor Fraser.

Archaeology D2: The Topography and Monuments of Ancient Rome:
(Not offered in 1931-32.)

Associate Professor Fraser.

SCHOOL OF ASTRONOMY

Astronomy C1: Practical Astronomy: Astronomy B1 and Mathematics
B2 prerequisite.
—Astronomical observations and their reduction, theory of errors,
application of statistical methods to astronomical problems. Hours to be arranged.

Assistant Professors Vyssotsky and van de Kamp.


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Astronomy C2: Celestial Mechanics: Astronomy B1 and Mathematics B2
prerequisite.
—Problems of two, three and n bodies, perturbations, determination
of a preliminary orbit. Hours to be arranged.

Assistant Professor Vyssotsky.

Astronomy D1: Advanced Practical Astronomy: Astronomy C1 prerequisite.—Determination
of the positions of fixed stars, use of transit instrument,
equatorials and measuring machines. Hours by appointment.

Professor Mitchell.

Astronomy D2: Advanced Celestial Mechanics: Astronomy C2 prerequisite.—Determination
of the position of an undisturbed body from known elements,
determination of the elements of an undisturbed orbit, perturbations. Hours by
appointment.

Professor Mitchell.

Astronomy D3: Astrophysics: Astronomy C1 prerequisite.—A discussion
of astronomical problems. Hours by appointment.

Professor Mitchell.

Astronomy D4: Photographic Astronomy: Astronomy C1 prerequisite.
Theory and reduction of astronomical photographs, including spectrograms. Hours
by appointment.

Professor Mitchell.

The Leander McCormick Observatory is situated upon Mount Jefferson,
which furnishes an unobstructed horizon. The principal building is a rotunda
forty-five feet in diameter, which contains the great Clark refractor of twenty-six
inches aperture. The instrument and building are the gift of the late
Leander J. McCormick, Esq., of Chicago. The telescope is fitted with micrometer,
photometer, and plate-holder for stellar photography. The computing
rooms adjoining contain clocks, chronograph, machines for measuring astronomical
photographs and spectrograms, and an excellent working library. In a
smaller building are a three-inch transit and a six-inch equatorial.

The members of the Visiting Committee of the Leander McCormick Observatory
are:

  • THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNIVERSITY.

  • THE RECTOR OF THE UNIVERSITY.

  • MR. ROBERT HALL MCCORMICK.

  • MR. LEANDER MACCORMICK-GOODHART.

  • THE DIRECTOR OF THE HARVARD COLLEGE OBSERVATORY.

  • THE DIRECTOR OF THE LEANDER MCCORMICK OBSERVATORY.

For information in regard to the Vanderbilt Fellowships in astronomy, see
page 15.

JOHN B. CARY MEMORIAL SCHOOL OF BIBLICAL LITERATURE

Biblical Literature C1: Any two courses from the English Group prerequisite.—Comparative
literature. Ecclesiastes, Job, the Mosaic Law, and


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Ezekiel's Ideal State in comparison with related masterpieces in English Literature
and translations into English.

Professor Forrest.

Biblical Literature C2: Any two B courses in Biblical Literature or Philosophy
prerequisite.
—An investigation of the Jewish and Hellenistic elements entering
into the theology of Christianity during the first two centuries. (But one C
course will be given in 1931-32, the decision being left to a majority of the class
electing a C course in this school.
)

Professor Forrest.

MILLER SCHOOL OF BIOLOGY AND AGRICULTURE AND BLANDY
EXPERIMENTAL FARM

A fee is charged for each laboratory course at the rate of $10 for three
terms, $7 for two terms, and $4 for one term. Any course may be withdrawn
unless elected by at least four students.

I. Biology and Agriculture

Biology C1: Evolution and Heredity: Biology B1 prerequisite.—Evolution,
the theory and its history; the principles of heredity and their application
to human problems. Lecture only. (B.A. or B.S. credit, 3 session-hours.)

Professor Lewis.

Biology C2: Genetics: Biology B1 prerequisite.—A study of the fundamental
principles of heredity, with special emphasis on their various applications
and on the origins and relations of characters. First and second terms only.
Three hours of lecture and six hours of laboratory per week.

Professor White.

Biology C3: Economic Plants: Biology B1 prerequisite.—A study of the
family groups of plants from the standpoint of their value to man. Lectures
and demonstrations, three hours per week. First and second terms only.

Professor White.

Biology C4: Plant Physiology: Biology B1 and Chemistry B1 prerequisite;
Chemistry B3 and Physics B1 recommended.
—A study of the underlying proceses
of plant life, dealing with the metabolism, reproduction and growth in
relation to environment. Three hours of lecture and six hours of laboratory
per week. Second and third terms.

Assistant Professor Davis.

Biology D1: Advanced Work in Genetics: Each student will be expected
to carry out original investigations bearing on problems in this field. Hours by
appointment.

Professor White.

Biology D2: Advanced Plant Physiology: Biology C4 and Chemistry C3
prerequisite; Mathematics B2 recommended.
—Original investigation of some problem
in the field of plant physiology.

Assistant Professor Davis.


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II. Botany

Botany C1: Plant Morphology: Biology B1 prerequisite.—The evolution
of plants based on a morphological study of a series of types, which will represent
the more important families of algae, fungi, liverworts, mosses, ferns, and
seed plants. First and second terms only. Three hours of lecture and six
hours of laboratory per week.

Professor Lewis.

Botany C2: Taxonomy of the Flowering Plants: Biology B1 prerequisite.
—Fresh and herbarium specimens will be used for study. Three hours of lecture
and six hours of laboratory per week. Third term only.

Assistant Professor Betts.

Botany D1: Advanced work along some of the lines indicated above.
The work will be varied to suit the needs of students applying for the course.
Hours by appointment.

Professor Lewis.

III. Zoölogy.

Zoölogy C1: Experimental Zoölogy: Biology B1 prerequisite.—A comparative
study of the morphology and behavior of typical invertebrates. Three
hours of lecture and six hours of laboratory per week. The work of the first
two terms of this course is based upon the lower invertebrates and represents a
complete course. (B.A. or B.S. credit, 6 session-hours.)

Professor Kepner.

Zoölogy C2: Parasitology: Biology B1 prerequisite.—A study of the parasitic
protozoa, worms, and insects, with special emphasis on those which attack
man. In each case some of the free-living forms will be studied as a basis for
comparison. The scope of this work will include morphological studies, life-histories
and the methods utilized by the parasites in getting from one host to
another. Discussion of current literature by the students may be substituted for
a lecture at any time. Three hours of lecture and six hours of laboratory per
week. First and second terms only.

Associate Professor Reynolds.

Zoölogy C3: Research Technique: Zoölogy C2 prerequisite.—Each student
will be given a problem. Articles on special topics will be assigned and written
reports required. The aim of this course is to give students practical training
in the preparation of scientific papers for publication. A minimum of nine hours
per week is required. Third term only.

Associate Professor Reynolds.

Zoölogy C4: Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy: Biology B1 prerequisite.—This
course is introduced by a general study of representative species of
chordates. A comparative study is made of the various organic systems found
in the different classes of vertebrates with special reference to their origin,
structure and function. Ample opportunity is afforded for vertebrate dissection.
Three hours of lecture and six hours of laboratory per week. First and second
terms only.

Assistant Professor MacFall.


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Zoölogy C5: Comparative Vertebrate Embryology: Biology B1 prerequisite.—A
study of the development of vertebrate embryos, especially the frog
and the chick. Some practice in embryological technique will be afforded. Three
hours of lecture and six hours of laboratory per week. Third term only.

Assistant Professor MacFall.

Zoölogy D1: Advanced work along lines suggested by the student's interest
and needs. Independent research will be demanded of each member of the class.
Hours by appointment.

Professor Kepner.

Zoölogy D2: Research on the morphology, physiology, or genetics of
protozoa. Hours by appointment.

Associate Professor Reynolds.

Seminar: Weekly meetings are held for the study of current literature
and the discussion of research in progress. Attendance is required of all students
in graduate courses.

The Biological Laboratory, completed in 1920, is provided freely with electricity,
gas, and water. The equipment consists of compound microscopes
of the best types, microtomes, paraffin ovens, incubators, sterilizers, and other
apparatus required for general and advanced work. Special apparatus will
be provided as needed. The departmental library contains a working collection
of biological texts and books of reference, as well as files of the more
important journals, and a series of biological reprints.

Affiliated with the Miller School of Biology is the Blandy Experimental
Farm, established by bequest of the late Graham F. Blandy. The Director,
Professor Orland E. White, is in residence at the University during the first
two terms. During the third term and Summer Quarter he directs research
of advanced students at the farm, which is in Clarke County, Virginia. For
such students the farm serves as a field laboratory for experimental work.

Graduate courses in the Summer Quarter are given at the Mountain Lake
Biological Station located at Mountain Lake, Virginia, in Giles County. Detailed
information may be obtained from the Director, Professor Bruce D. Reynolds,
University, Virginia.

Fellowships: There are available five research fellowships in Genetics
in connection with the Blandy Experimental Farm. Two carry an honorarium
of $1,000 each, and three carry an honorarium of $750 each. All five include
free tuition. These fellowships present an opportunity for graduate study
and research accompanied by a limited amount of instructional work involving
not over one hundred hours. They cover a period of eleven months
annually, and are designed to encourage investigational work leading towards
advanced degrees. They are open to men and women with a bachelor's degree
from a college or university of recognized standing, who have had special
training in biological and agricultural subjects. The first two terms are
spent at the University, the remainder of the time at the Blandy Experimental
Farm.

A limited number of General Education Board Research Fellowships are
available, the emolument varying from $500 to $1,000 according to the training
and qualification of the holders.


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Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy: Students who
select biology as their Major Subject, in addition to meeting the regular University
requirements, must have a general knowledge of related sciences,
such as chemistry, geology and physics; and a comprehensive knowledge of
the various aspects of biology, as attested by the completion of prescribed
courses and such examinations as may be imposed. Special attention is called
to University requirements relating to French and German. The completion
of residence requirements and class work does not guarantee a degree to any
student. The preeminent qualifications are thoroughness, resourcefulness,
initiative and ability to do creative work.

SCHOOL OF CHEMISTRY

Students taking Laboratory courses in Chemistry are required to pay for
each course a fee of $20.00 and make a special deposit of $5.00 to cover breakage
of apparatus.

Chemistry C1: Physical Chemistry: Chemistry B2, Physics B1, and some
knowledge of calculus prerequisite.
—An introductory study of atomic structure
theory, kinetic theory and the principle of the conservation of energy form the
foundations of the study of gases, liquids, solids, solutions and rates of reaction.
A brief study of the direction of chemical change is then followed by
the consideration of homogeneous and heterogeneous equilibria. Three hours
of lecture and six hours of laboratory per week.

Assistant Professor Spencer and Assistant.

Chemistry C2: Advanced Organic Chemistry: Chemistry B3 and B4 prerequisite.—Normally
Chemistry C2a is co-requisite, but C2 may be taken without
laboratory.
—A systematic course of review and extension of the facts and
theories of Organic Chemistry from an advanced viewpoint. Introductory
discussions of special fields will be given during the latter part of the course.
Particular emphasis will be laid on mechanism of reactions, structure, and
configuration of organic molecules. Topics will be assigned individually
referring to original literature. Three hours of lecture per week. Laboratory
work may be selected from Chemistry C2a, b, c, d, e.

Associate Professor Lutz.

Chemistry C2a: Advanced Experimental Organic Chemistry: Chemistry
B3 and B4 prerequisite: Co-requisite: Chemistry C2.
—A laboratory course
designed to accompany Chemistry C2 and to give a broad experience in
experimental methods and technique of Organic Chemistry. The work will
consist of organic syntheses, quantitative organic analysis, identification of
organic compounds, and an introduction to methods of organic research.
Six hours laboratory and one hour lecture or consultation at the option of
the instructor.

Students specializing in Chemistry or Biochemistry may substitute for
C2a the parallel courses C2b, c, d, in which the work will be varied to suit
individual needs.

Associate Professor Lutz.

Chemistry C2b: Organic Syntheses: First term.

Associate Professor Lutz.


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Chemistry C2c: Analytical Organic Chemistry: Second term. Includes
quantitative analytical methods commonly used in Organic Chemistry, and
qualitative methods of identifying organic compounds.

Associate Professor Lutz.

Chemistry C2d: Introduction to Organic Research: Third term.

Associate Professor Lutz.

Chemistry C2e: Micro Organic Analysis: Second or third term.

Dr. Small.

All students planning to take Chemistry C2b, c, d, or e should make
arrangements with the instructor in September. These courses involve a
minimum of nine hours of laboratory per week.

Chemistry C3: Advanced Analytical Chemistry: Chemistry B4 prerequisite.—Conferences
devoted to fundamental principles and recent developments
in Analytical Chemistry. One hour per week.

Professor Yoe.

Chemistry C3a: Advanced Analytical Chemistry Laboratory: Chemistry
B4 prerequisite.
—A laboratory course consisting of a study of the application of
the principles of quantitative analysis to technical materials. The work will be
selected from such subjects as Rock, Ore, Steel, Gas, Coal, and Water Analysis.
Six hours of laboratory per week.

Professor Yoe.

Chemistry C4: Applied Chemistry: Chemistry B3 and C1 prerequisite.
The lectures and recitations in this course are devoted to the study of fundamental
principles underlying the more important phases of industrial chemistry,
including both theoretical and economic problems. A considerable
amount of collateral reading in descriptive industrial chemistry is assigned,
and written reports involving use of the literature are required. Better appreciation
of the quantitative relationships existing in the applications of
chemistry is gained through problem work paralleling the lecture material.
A number of plant inspection trips are arranged during the year. Lectures
and recitations, three hours per week.

Associate Professor Hitchcock.

Chemistry C5: Thermodynamics and Chemistry: A systematic study
of the application of thermodynamics in the solution of chemical problems.
Three class hours per week.

Assistant Professor Spencer.

Chemistry C6: Selected Topics in Inorganic Chemistry: Second term
only. The chemistry of the rarer elements, complex inorganic compounds,
and similar topics will be treated. Three hours of lecture per week.

Professor Carter.

Chemistry C7: Colloid Chemistry: An introduction to the properties of
matter in the colloidal state. Two hours of lecture and three hours of laboratory
per week.

Professor Yoe.


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Chemistry C8: History of Chemistry: Chemistry B3 and C1 are recommended
as prerequisites to this course.
—An outline of the development of chemical
science from the earliest times to the present. One hour of lecture per week.

Professor Carter.

Chemistry D1: Atomic Structure: An introduction to the modern theory
of atomic and molecular structure and its application in the study of the
chemical and physical properties of matter. Radioactivity, crystal structure
and an outline of the theory of atomic and molecular spectra are included.
Three class hours per week.

Professor Benton.

Chemistry D2: Special Topics in Organic Chemistry: Chemistry C1, C2,
and a reading knowledge of German prerequisite.
—A course designed for graduate
students specializing in Organic Chemistry. It includes discussion of
such subjects as: Terpenes, molecular rearrangements, homo- and heterocyclics,
carbohydrates, proteins, natural products, alkaloids, drugs, dyes,
electronic concepts, and theories of reaction mechanism and valence. Individual
study of original literature and occasional reports are required. Three
hours per week.

Associate Professor Lutz.

Chemistry D3: The Kinetics of Chemical Reaction: A course designed
for graduate students interested in the field of reaction kinetics and catalysis.
Three class hours per week.

Professor Benton.

Chemistry D4: Selected Topics in Physical Chemistry: Conducted as a
seminar for students specializing in Physical Chemistry. The topics chosen
vary from year to year, and cover such fields as kinetic theory, photochemistry,
phase rule, electrochemistry, etc. Three class hours per week.

Professor Benton.

Research Courses: Graduate students may undertake original investigation,
under the direction of a member of the staff, in any of the branches of
chemistry for which adequate facilities are available, as indicated below. In
every case the student must satisfy the instructor that his preparation qualifies
him to pursue research with profit. Hours will be arranged in conference
with the instructor. In order that ample time may be available, no student
will be permitted to elect more than one laboratory course in addition to
research.

Chemistry D20: Physical Chemistry, including Reaction Kinetics, Catalysis
and Adsorption.

Professor Benton.

Chemistry D21: Physical Chemistry, including Thermodynamics and
Electrochemistry.

Assistant Professor Spencer.

Chemistry D22: Organic Chemistry.

Professor Bird.


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Chemistry D23: Organic Chemistry, including problems concerning synthesis,
structure, reaction mechanism and oxidation-reduction potentials.

Associate Professor Lutz and Dr. Small.

Note: Unusual facilities for special research in the chemistry of alkaloids
and drugs are offered in the alkaloid laboratory recently opened under the
auspices of the National Research Council. Graduate students of exceptional
ability may be admitted to this laboratory upon application to Dr. Small or
to Dr. Mosettig.

Chemistry D24: Analytical Chemistry, including Colorimetry and Nephelometry.

Professor Yoe.

Chemistry D25: Colloid Chemistry.

Professor Yoe.

The Chemical Journal Club will meet once a week (hour to be arranged)
for the critical review and discussion of various topics of interest in current
chemical literature and of such chemical researches as are in progress in the
University. All members of the teaching staff and advanced students in chemistry
are expected to participate in these meetings and to take part in the discussions.

The Organic Colloquium will meet bi-weekly (hours to be arranged).
Recent papers of interest to organic chemists will be presented. Graduate
students specializing in Organic Chemistry are expected to support the
meetings. Undergraduates and others interested are invited to attend and
participate in the discussions.

The Chemical Laboratory, recently completed, is of brick, fire-proof construction,
and the three floors afford 30,000 square feet of space. The seven
larger laboratories will accommodate 625 students, and in addition to these
there are smaller laboratories for the use of the instructors and advanced
students. There are also rooms for assay furnaces, gas and water analysis,
photography, etc. The equipment is satisfactory for purposes of both instruction
and research. The laboratory maintains a working library containing
about 5,000 volumes directly relating to chemistry as well as complete
files of the important periodicals. A gift to the School of Chemistry from
Mrs. Hamilton Barksdale in memory of her husband, and from Delaware
alumni and friends of the University, provides an annual income sufficient
for the adequate maintenance of the library.

Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy: In addition to
fulfilling the regular University requirements for the Degree of Doctor of
Philosophy, candidates for this degree who select chemistry as their Major
Subject must give evidence of thorough training in inorganic, organic, analytical,
and physical chemistry, by passing written qualifying examinations in
these subjects; these examinations to be passed not later than the close of the
session preceding that in which it is expected that the degree will be conferred.

Fellowships: There are available each session a number of Service Fellowships
in Chemistry, each with an honorarium of $650, which may be increased


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to $750 on reappointment. These fellowships present the opportunity
for graduate study and research in Chemistry, accompanied by a limited
amount of instructional work. Holders of the fellowships will be expected
to devote not more than fifteen hours a week to instruction, leaving ample
time for research and work toward a graduate degree. On reappointment
the required amount of instructional work may be reduced. The fellowships
are open to men who have received a bachelor's degree from a college or
university of recognized standing, and who have received thorough undergraduate
training in chemistry and physics. Preference will be given to applicants
who have studied calculus, German, and French.

In addition to the Service Fellowships, a number of advanced Fellowships,
requiring no instructional work, are also available to students who have
already had graduate training in chemistry in this University or elsewhere.

Applications for Fellowships should be made before March 1, on forms
obtainable from the Secretary of the Chemistry Faculty.

McINTIRE SCHOOL OF COMMERCE

Economics C1: Public Finance: (See James Wilson School of Economics,
page 28.)

Economics C2: Advanced Money and Banking: (See James Wilson
School of Economics, page 28.)

Economics C4: Corporation Finance: Economics B1 and B4 prerequisite.
—The course falls into three main divisions. (a) The financial policies of
corporations with respect to the instruments of long term finance, the working
capital position, the administration of income, the causes of failure and
problems of reorganization. (b) The principles of investment and (c) the
economic position of the stock market.

Professor Kincaid and Mr. Kent.

Economics C5: Foreign Trade: Economics B1 and one other course in the
School of Economics or School of Commerce prerequisite.
—An analysis of the
economic principles underlying foreign trade, commercial treaties and tariffs, financial
settlements and foreign exchange. In the third term a study will be made of
various practical problems including trade conditions and practices abroad, resources
and materials, sales methods and shipping facilities.

Assistant Professor de Chazeau.

Economics C6: Labor Problems: Economics B1 and one other course in
the School of Economics or School of Commerce prerequisite.
—A study of the
relations between employer and employee, agencies for the promotion of
industrial peace including profit-sharing plans, bonus systems, co-operative
enterprises, etc., a study of representative plans for the management of labor,
copartnership and labor organizations.

Associate Professor Starnes.

Economics C7: Business Combinations: Economics B1 and one other
course in the School of Economics or School of Commerce prerequisite.
—A study
of various kinds of business units and of the growth of large business organizations


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in this country and in Europe in recent times. Special emphasis is given
to the causes of this growth, the forms, legal status and relations to business
efficiency of these combinations, and the social problems arising out of their
formation. The organization of pools, cartels, holding companies, mergers, etc.,
is investigated particularly with reference to price policies.

Professor Berglund and Mr. Powell.

Economics C8: Economic Evolution in Western Europe: (See James
Wilson School of Economics, page 29.)

Economics C9: Modern Tariffs and Commercial Treaties: Economics
B1 and one other course in the School of Economics or School of Commerce
prerequisite.
—This course treats of the origin and development of modern tariff
policies in the leading commercial countries of the world, special attention
being given to the United States, the general character and types of present-day
tariff laws, arguments for and against protection, and tariff policy and
treaties as affected by the World War. (Not offered in 1931-32.)

Professor Berglund.

Economics C10: Transportation: Economics B1 and one other course in
the School of Economics or School of Commerce prerequisite.
—A study of
modern transportation systems, especially rail and water lines. Special attention
is given to character of traffic, rate-making systems, recent governmental
regulations and policies and problems of railroad and shipping finance. This
course calls for advanced investigation of rate-making and traffic problems
and of governmental policies.

Professor Berglund.

Economics C11: The Development of Economic Thought: (See James
Wilson School of Economics, page 29.)

Economics C12: Economics of Public Utilities: Economics B1 and one
other course in the School of Economics or School of Commerce prerequisite.

The first term is devoted to a study of the theory of rate regulation, and is concerned
more especially with the rate base and the rate of return. In the second
term special attention is given to the determination of rates and the rate structure.
In the third term a study is made of the trend of regulation in the United States.

Assistant Professor de Chazeau.

JAMES WILSON SCHOOL OF ECONOMICS

Economics

Economics C1: Public Finance: Economics B1 and one other B course
in the School of Economics or School of Commerce prerequisite.
—First and
second terms: The general principles of public finance, with a detailed investigation
of state and local taxation. Third term: The financial institutions
and methods of the federal government.

Professor Snavely and Mr. Eggleston.

Economics C2: Advanced Money and Banking: Economics B1 and one
other B course in the School of Economics or School of Commerce prerequisite.


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The course includes: (a) Money, bank credit and prices; (b) central banks and
(c) business cycles.

Professor Kincaid and Mr. Gray.

Economics C8: Economic Evolution in Western Europe: Economics
B1 and one other course in the School of Economics or School of Commerce
prerequisite.
—A treatment of the development of the economic basis of modern
civilization will form the background for an investigation of the working of
economic laws and a critical consideration of the actual problems that
presented themselves for solution in ancient, medieval and modern times.
Emphasis will be placed upon individual work and group discussion.

Associate Professor Hyde.

Economics C11: The Development of Economic Thought: Economics B1
and one other course in the School of Economics or School of Commerce prerequisite.
—First
and second terms: A study of the main currents of economic
thought from the earliest times to the end of the nineteenth century. Third
term: A critical study of current economic thought.

Associate Professor Starnes.

Economics D1: History of Economic Theory: First term: Economic
Theory to the time of Adam Smith. Associate Professor Starnes. Second
term: Adam Smith and his contemporaries. Professor Kincaid. Third term:
Ricardo and Mill. Professor Snavely.

Economics D2: Economic Theory Since the Middle of the Nineteenth
Century:
First and second terms: Neo-classical Economics. Professor Snavely.
Third term: The Historical and Psychological Schools. Professor Berglund.

Economics D3: Problems in Recent Economic Theory.

Economics D4: Economic Research.

Professors Snavely, Barlow, Berglund and Kincaid, Associate Professors
Starnes, Hulvey and Hyde, Assistant Professor de Chazeau.

SCHOOL OF EDUCATION

In 1920 the Curry Memorial School of Education was organized as a
Department of the University, coördinate with the other professional Departments.
The courses in Education, however, also count as Electives-at-Large
and Major-Electives toward the degrees of Bachelor of Arts and
Bachelor of Science in the College. The following is a list of the courses
offered. A detailed statement of each course will be found under the announcement
of the Curry Memorial Department of Education.

Education C1: Advanced Educational Psychology: Psychology B1 and
one B course in Education prerequisite.—To be given in alternate years with
Education C6.

Associate Professor Geldard.

Education C2: Problems in School Administration: Education B5 and
one other B course in Education prerequisite.

Professor Manahan and Assistant Professor Jarman.


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Education C3: Problems in Elementary School Supervision: Education
B5 and B3 or B4 prerequisite.

Professor Manahan and Assistant Professor Jarman.

Education C4: Problems in High School Administration: Education B7
and B8 prerequisite.—To be given in alternate years with Education C5.

Professor Smithey.

Education C5: Problems in High School Supervision: Education B8 and
B7 prerequisite.—To be given in alternate years with Education C4.
(Not offered
in 1931-32.
)

Professor Smithey.

Education C6: Mental Measurement: Psychology B1 and one B course
in Education prerequisite.—To be given in alternate years with Education C1.

(Not offered in 1931-32.)

Professor Ferguson.

Education D1: Seminar in Educational Psychology: Hours by appointment.

Professor Ferguson.

Education D2: Seminar in School Administration: Hours by appointment.

Professor Manahan.

Education D3: Seminar in Secondary Education: Hours by appointment.

Professor Smithey.

SCHOOLS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE

Linden Kent Memorial School of English Literature

Edgar Allan Poe School of English

English C1: The Novel: Any two B courses in the Schools of English
Language and Literature prerequisite.
—1. The early English novel and its background.
2. The later nineteenth-century novel. 3. The contemporary English
novel.

Professor Wilson.

English C2: The Drama, Elizabethan and Modern: Any two B courses
in the Schools of English Language and Literature prerequisite.
—1. The Elizabethan
drama (exclusive of Shakespeare). 2. Restoration and eighteenth-century
drama. 3. The modern British drama.

Associate Professor Gordon.

English C3: Literature and Thought in England, 1789-1832 (Romantic
Period):
Any two B courses in the Schools of English Language and Literature
prerequisite.
—Some acquaintance with the course of English history is
presumed, but is not prerequisite. English literature of the earlier nineteenth


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century studied in relation to the history, literary biography, and thought of the
period. The course will link the fields of history and literature. (Not offered
in 1931-32.
)

Associate Professor Davis.

English C4: Literature and Thought in England, 1832-1900 (Victorian
Period):
Any two B courses in the Schools of English Language and Literature
prerequisite.
—Some acquaintance with the course of English history is presumed,
but is not prerequisite. English literature of the middle and later nineteenth
century studied in relation to the history, literary biography, and thought
of the period. The course will link the fields of history and literature.

Associate Professor Davis.

English C5: Chaucer: Any two B courses in the Schools of English
Language and Literature prerequisite.
—A study of Chaucer's writings and background.
(Not offered in 1931-32.)

Professor Hench.

English C6: Literary Composition: English B6 and one other B course
prerequisite. This course is open only to those of proved aptitude in Composition
who have obtained the consent of the professor in charge.
—1. Essay writing
and book-reviewing. 2. The writing of sketches and short stories. 3. Dramatic
composition. Parallel reading in current periodical literature. By consent also,
this course may be taken two years in succession. Conferences.

Associate Professor Gordon.

English C7: Old English: Any two B courses in the Schools of English
Language and Literature prerequisite.
—1. Old English prose. 2. Old English
poetry: Beowulf. 3. Beowulf.

Professor Hench.

English C8: Middle English: Any two B courses in the Schools of English
Language and Literature prerequisite.
—Readings, in the original, in romances,
tales, religious works, satires, and other types of literature in England
in the Middle Ages, exclusive of Chaucer.

Professor Hench.

English C9: Eighteenth-Century Prose Fiction: Any two B courses in
the Schools of English Language and Literature prerequisite.
—The Novel with
considerable parallel reading and frequent reports. Beginning with Richardson
the development of the Novel is traced through the century.

Assistant Professor Shepperson.

English C10: The History of the English Language: English B8 and
one other B course prerequisite.
—A reading knowledge of Old English is
desirable. 1. Old English: its development and dialects. 2. Middle English:
its development and dialects. 3. Modern English: standard written English,
standard spoken English, dialects, recent developments and tendencies. Lectures,
reading of texts with interpretations of forms and constructions. Hours
by appointment.

Associate Professor Hill.


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English D1: 1. Edgar Allan Poe. 2. Nathaniel Hawthorne. Hours by
appointment.

Professor Wilson.

English D2: 1. The Early English Drama. 2. Elizabethan Prose. Hours
by appointment.

Professor Metcalf.

English D3: Shakespeare and his Times: Hours by appointment. (Not
offered in 1931-32.
)

Professor Wilson.

English D4: 1. Spenser and his Age: Studies in non-dramatic Elizabethan
poetry. Some knowledge of Italian is desirable. 2. Milton and his
Age:
Hours by appointment. (Not offered in 1931-32.)

Professor Metcalf.

English D5: The Renaissance in England: 1. A study of some of the
persons and movements on the continent contributing to the renaissance in England.
2. Studies in the literature and thought of England in the fifteenth and
early sixteenth centuries. Hours by appointment.

Professor Hench.

English D6: Chaucer Seminar: English C5, or its equivalent, prerequisite.
—The complete works of Chaucer, with the exception of the prose, will be
read, with special attention to literary, bibliographical and historical problems.
Each student will be expected to give a term paper involving some research
during the third term. The course will be divided as follows: 1. The
Canterbury Tales. 2. Troilus and Cressida. 3. The Minor Poems. Hours by
appointment.

Associate Professor Hill.

Germanics D1: Gothic: Open to Graduate Students in English.—One
hour a week, Monday, Wednesday, or Friday afternoon, by appointment.

Associate Professor Wood.

Germanics D2: 1. Old Norse: Open to Graduate Students in English.
One hour a week, Tuesday or Thursday afternoon, by appointment. 2. Introduction
to Comparative Linguistics:
Two hours a week, by appointment.

Associate Professor Wood.

McINTIRE SCHOOL OF FINE ARTS

1. Art

Art C1: Freehand Drawing A1 and B1, or equivalent, prerequisite.—Outdoor
sketching in color in the first and third terms, studio class in pencil and
charcoal in the second term. (M.S. credit, 2 session-hours.)

Professor Campbell and Assistant Professor Makielski.


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Art C2: Freehand Drawing A1 and B1, or equivalent, prerequisite.—The
drawing and rendering of architectural compositions in color. (B.S. or M.S.
credit, 1, 2 or 3 session-hours, according to amount of work accomplished.)

Professor Campbell.

II. Architecture

Architecture C1: Architecture B3, or equivalent, prerequisite.—The historical
study with measurements and the drawing of a work of Architecture in Virginia
of the Colonial or Federal period. (1, 2 or 3 session-hours, M.S. credit
according to the difficulty of the subject chosen.)

Professor Campbell.

Architecture C2: Architecture B3, or equivalent, prerequisite.—The Class
A, and prize competitions of the Beaux-Arts Institute of Design for the first and
second terms, and the thesis design for the third term. (M.S. credit, 8 session-hours.)

Professor Campbell.

III. Music

Music C1: Advanced Composition: Music B5 and B6 prerequisite.—Advanced
Harmony and Counterpoint, Canon, Fugue, and the larger homophonic
forms.

Professor Fickenscher.

Equipment: The work offered re-establishes the instruction outlined in
the first curriculum of the University, 1818, the earliest proposal for instruction
in art, architecture, and music in any American university. An unrivalled
background in provided for it by the buildings and environment of Charlottesville;
the University group, with its old buildings specially designed to furnish
examples of the various orders "as specimens for the architectural lectures,"
its new buildings designed by Stanford White; the works of sculpture by Houdon,
Ezekiel, Bitter, Borglum, Keck, Shrady, and Aitken; the paintings and
prints presented by Messrs. Thomas F. Ryan, John Barton Payne, John Armstrong
Chaloner and others; the concerts and exhibitions of paintings brought
to the University with part of the income of the McIntire fund. For the current
work in Art and Architecture there is generous provision of casts, books,
photographs and lantern slides.

For Music, the school has two concert grand pianos, an Ampico reproducing
grand piano and an orthophonic victrola. A full set of band instruments purchased
and maintained under the supervision of the Alumni Association, double
basses, kettle drums, and various other unusual instruments for the use of students
in the orchestra, a comprehensive library of chamber music, orchestral
scores and parts, operas and piano classics, as well as books of reference on musical
subjects and collateral reading. There are also available for the Music
School a three-manual Skinner organ in Cabell Hall and a three-manual Moeller
organ, the gift of Paul Goodloe McIntire in connection with the McIntire
Amphitheatre, and a two-manual practice organ in the University Chapel. The
following gifts have been made to the musical library: by Mr. Iredell Jenkins,


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a valuable collection of operas, oratorios, light operas, piano music, first editions;
by Professor Gardner Lloyd Carter, piano music and books on musical subjects;
by Mr. Charles Orchard, a set of biographical works; by Mrs. W. H. Sage, a
collection of piano music, violin and cello sonatas, trios, quartettes and quintettes.

CORCORAN AND ROGERS SCHOOLS OF GENERAL AND
ECONOMIC GEOLOGY

Geology C1: Economic Geology: Geology B1 prerequisite.—General
principles dealing with the classification, origin, distribution, mining, and uses
of metallic and non-metallic ores. Special emphasis is given field trips to
the various mines of the State. Laboratory hours to be arranged. (B.A. or B.S.
credit, 6 session-hours.)

Professor Nelson.

Geology C2: Petrology: Geology B4 prerequisite.—(a) Physical Crystallography.
Determination of minerals and rocks in thin sections under the
microscope. Optical and microscopial mineralogy with especial reference to
the behavior of minerals as constituents of rock masses. (b) Petrography.
The microscopic structures, mineralogical composition, genetic relations and
distribution of igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks. Lectures and
laboratory to the amount of nine hours per week throughout the year, to be
arranged.

Assistant Professor Pegau.

Geology C3: Invertebrate Paleontology: Geology B1 prerequisite.—A
systematic course in invertebrate paleontology covering the ontogeny, phylogeny,
morphology, and distribution of forms found in the geologic record
with a certain amount of identification in the laboratory. Hours to be arranged.
(B.A. or B.S. credit, 6 session-hours.)

Professor Roberts.

Geology C4: Stratigraphy: Geology B1 prerequisite.—General principles
of stratigraphy dealing with its history and development in America and more
important principles of sedimentation. Lecture and laboratory hours to be
arranged. (B.A. or B.S. credit, 6 session-hours.)

Professor Nelson.

Geology D1: Structural Geology: Geology B1 and C4 prerequisite.—A
study of the structure of the rocks with especial emphasis on those of sedimentary
origin, the causes of various structures, and the structural relations
of the southern Appalachians. Hours by appointment. Given in alternate
years with Geology C4.

Professors Nelson and Roberts.

Geology D2: Advanced Mineralogy and Petrography: Geology B4 and
C2 prerequisite.
—Adapted to the needs of the individual student. Properly
qualified students may pursue work directed along the line of crystallography
or chemical mineralogy or petrographic research. Hours by appointment.

Assistant Professor Pegau.


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Geology D3: Advanced Economic Geology: Geology B4 and C1 prerequisite.—Special
topics for students in economic geology selected according
to the needs of the individual student. Hours by appointment.

Professor Nelson.

Geology D4: Advanced General Geology: A more thorough treatment
of the principles of geology as a science and its history. The character of the
work depends upon the needs and preparation of the student and the prerequisites
should be Geology B1, B4, and C3.
Hours to be arranged.

Professor Nelson.

Geology D5: Stratigraphical Paleontology: Geology B1, B4 and C3 prerequisite.—The
application of paleontology to stratigraphy, and the value of
fossils in correlations. The geology of the Virginias emphasized from the
Cambrian to the Pleistocene, and the index fossils are studied and collections
are made from the various horizons. Hours by appointment.

Professor Roberts.

Journal Club: The staff, assistants, graduate and advanced students
meet on stated evenings during the session for the discussion of current investigations
in stratigraphy, economic geology, mineralogy, petrology, and
paleontology. During the year several visiting geologists discuss current
problems at the Club, and such meetings are open to the public.

The Lewis Brooks Museum contains collections illustrating the main
subdivisions of natural history. Each of the collections is arranged so as to
exemplify the principles of the science, and at the same time offers a large
variety of subjects for advanced study. In geology the specimens show the
different kinds of rocks, classified according to mineral character and the
formations in which they occur. The collections of fossils, plaster casts, maps,
etc., are exceptionally fine, and illustrate historical geology. In mineralogy,
the principles of the science are made plain by well-chosen suits of specimens,
models of crystals, etc. The general collection of minerals contains
all the important species, and many of the rarer ones, in good specimens. In
addition to the above, a beginning has been made of a collection to illustrate
the geology and mineralogy of the State of Virginia, and this is being increased
as rapidly as possible.

SCHOOL OF GERMANIC LANGUAGES

German C: German B2, or the equivalent, prerequisite.—Of the following
C courses one is given each session, the choice being determined by the
plan of study of the undergraduates in the class who wish to major in German,
and of the graduates who are offering German as part of their work for the
Master's or the Doctor's degree. Students are therefore requested to confer
with Professor Faulkner not later than June 1 preceding the session in which
they plan to enter the course.

In all C courses in German collateral reading in the history of German
Literature and in German biography is required.


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German C1: Goethe's Life and Works, with intensive study of Faust.

Professor Faulkner.

German C2: Given in German.—Der deutsche Roman von Goethe bis zur
Gegenwart, with intensive study of selected novels.

Professor Faulkner.

German C3: Given in German.—Drama der Klassiker, with intensive study
of Goethe's Egmont, Schiller's Wallenstein, and Lessing's Nathan der Weise.

Professor Faulkner.

German C4: Given in German.—Deutsche Lyrik, with intensive study of
the lyrics of Goethe and of Heine, and of selected lyrics since 1870.

Professor Faulkner.

Facilities for Graduate Study: Special funds recently received have made
possible extensive additions to the library in works on Germanic philology, and
the school is now equipped to accept candidates for the doctor's as well as the
master's degree. Candidates for the master's degree will be required to complete
not less than two of the C courses, listed above, and Germanics D3, Old and
Middle High German. Candidates for the doctorate will in addition complete a
program of study covering not less than two full sessions. The following courses
are offered for such candidates in 1931-32.

Germanics D1: 1. Gothic: Open to Graduate Students in English or
German.
—One hour a week, Monday, Wednesday, or Friday afternoon by appointment.
2. History of the German Language: German B2, or the equivalent,
prerequisite.
—Two hours a week, by appointment.

Associate Professor Wood.

Germanics D2: 1. Old Norse: Open to Graduate Students in English or
German.
—One hour a week, Tuesday or Thursday afternoon, by appointment.
2. Introduction to Comparative Linguistics: Open to all Graduate Students in
English and Foreign Languages.
—Two hours a week, by appointment.

Associate Professor Wood.

Germanics D3: Seminar: German B2, or the equivalent, prerequisite.
First term: Old High German; Ottfried's Crist; the Heliand. Second and
third terms: Middle High German: Hartmann von Aue's Iwein; the Nibelungenlied.
Hours by appointment.

Associate Professor Wood.

CORCORAN SCHOOL OF HISTORY

History C1: History of European Civilization: Two B courses prerequisite.

Professor Dabney.

History C2: Social History of the United States, 1776-1865: Two B
courses, including B3, prerequisite.
—(Not offered in 1931-32.)

Associate Professor Abernethy.


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History C3: The Old South, 1776-1865: Two B courses, including B3,
prerequisite.

Associate Professor Abernethy.

History C4: American History Since 1865: Two B courses, including B3,
prerequisite.
—(Offered in 1932-33.)

Acting Assistant Professor Cappon.

History C5: The French Revolution: Two B courses, including B2, together
with a reading knowledge of French, prerequisite.
—(Offered in 1932-33.)

Professor Barr.

History C6: Napoleon: Two B courses, including B2, together with a
reading knowledge of French, prerequisite.
—(Offered in 1933-34.)

Professor Barr.

History C7: The Italian Risorgimento: Two B courses, including B2,
together with a reading knowledge of Italian, prerequisite.

Professor Barr.

History C8: The Expansion of England: Two B courses, including B4,
prerequisite.

Associate Professor T. C. Johnson.

History C9: Medieval England: Two B courses, including B4, prerequisite.

Associate Professor T. C. Johnson.

History C10: Tudor and Stuart England: Two B courses, including B4,
prerequisite.
—Lectures and reports on the intellectual, social and economic aspects
of English life, and England's contacts with foreign countries through trade
relations.

Assistant Professor Hale.

History C11: Medieval Civilization: Two B courses, including B1, prerequisite.—Lectures
and reports on the institutional, economic, and intellectual
life of the Middle Ages. (Offered in 1932-33.)

Assistant Professor Hale.

History C12: Europe Since 1814: Two B courses, including B2, prerequisite.—Lectures
and discussions on the social and economic aspects of the
period, the progress of social legislation, nationalism, imperialism, and the background
of the World War.

Assistant Professor Hale.

History C13: History of the West: Two B courses, including B3, prerequisite.

Acting Assistant Professor Cappon.

History D1: Seminar in the History of Virginia: Hours by appointment.

Associate Professor Abernethy.


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SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICS

Mathematics C1: Mathematics B1 and B2 or Mathematics A2 and B2 prerequisite.—Analytical
geometry of three dimensions; advanced differential and
integral calculus; differential equations.

Professor Echols.

Mathematics C2: Higher Algebra: Mathematics B2 prerequisite.—Operations
with vectors, matrices, determinants and invariants, and their applications
to analytical geometry, projective geometry, non-Euclidean geometry and
mechanics. Hours by appointment.

Associate Professor Linfield.

Mathematics C3: Higher Geometry: Mathematics C2 prerequisite.—Algebraic
plane curves; circle and sphere geometry; line geometry. Hours by appointment.

Associate Professor Linfield.

Mathematics C4: Projective Geometry: An introductory course. Hours
by appointment.

Professor Luck.

Mathematics D1: Differential Geometry: Mathematics C1 and a reading
knowledge of German prerequisite.
—This course opens with a brief study of
ordinary differential equations from the Lie group standpoint and continues
with a study of the metric differential properties of plane and space curves
and of surfaces, including important curve families on surfaces such as lines
of curvature, asymptotic curves, geodesics, etc. Hours by appointment.

Professor Luck.

Only one of the courses C4 and D1 will be given in any one year.

Mathematics D3: Analysis (Functions of real Variables): Mathematics
C1 and C2 prerequisite.
—The course will begin with a study of the definitions
of the seven algebraic operations and of the limit of a sequence. Continuous,
differentiable or integrable functions of real variables will then be defined
through the use of the limits of sequences and their important properties deduced
from these definitions. The third term will be devoted to a study of
some particular transcendental functions of real variables. Great emphasis
will be laid throughout the course on detailed rigorous proof. Hours by
appointment.

Associate Professor Linfield.

Mathematics D4: Theory of Functions: Mathematics C1 and D3 prperequisite.—Theory
of functions of a complex variable. Vector Analysis. Hours
by appointment.

Professor Echols.


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CORCORAN SCHOOL OF PHILOSOPHY AND PSYCHOLOGY

I. Philosophy

For Graduates and Undergraduates

(Philosophy B1, the History of Philosophy, and one other B course in this
School are prerequisite for all C courses in Philosophy.
)

Philosophy C1: History of Thought in the Nineteenth Century: A
study of the century which represents for us the transformation of old traditions
to modern modes of thought. Reading, comparison, and discussion of works
that mark the stages in the process.

Professor Buchanan.

Philosophy C10: Aesthetics: A critique of art and art criticism.

Professor Buchanan.

For Graduates

Philosophy C2: Empiricism and Rationalism: Philosophy in the seventeenth
and eighteenth centuries—Descartes, Spinoza, Leibnitz, Locke, Berkeley,
and Hume.

Professor Balz and Assistant Professor Dent.

Philosophy C3: Recent Philosophical Systems: A study of the philosophical
thought of recent decades through the reading and discussion of various
systematic works.

Professors Balz and Buchanan, Assistant Professors Dent and Davenport.

Philosophy C6: Philosophy and Scientific Inquiry: The significance
of certain problems and theories of science with reference to their bearing upon
metaphysical concepts of nature. The doctrines of Bergson, Whitehead, Driesch,
Haldane, Broad and others are discussed.

Assistant Professor Davenport.

Philosophy C9: Modern Logical Theory.

Assistant Professor Davenport.

Philosophy C11: (Biblical Literature C2): Any two B courses in Biblical
Literature or Philosophy prerequisite.
—An investigation of the Jewish and Hellenistic
elements entering into the theology of Christianity during the first two
centuries.

Professor Forrest.

Philosophy D1: Kant.

Professor Balz.

Philosophy D2: The Philosophy of John Dewey.

Professor Balz.

(Philosophy D1 and D2 will be given in alternate years. D1 will be given
in 1931-32.
)


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Philosophy D3: Metaphysics: Aristotle.

Professor Buchanan.

Philosophy D4: Metaphysics: Hegel and Bradley.

Professor Buchanan.

(Philosophy D3 and D4 will be given in alternate years. D3 will be given
in 1931-32.
)

(Admission to D courses upon approval of the professors in charge.)

Note: Every student who desires to become a candidate for the degree
of Doctor of Philosophy in Philosophy must pass an examination
on the History of Philosophy. This is a prescribed condition of qualification
for candidacy. The examination may be oral, written, or both, in the discretion
of the professors concerned.

II. Psychology

Psychology C1: Experimental Psychology: Psychology B1 and any
other B course listed in this School prerequisite.
—The lectures and laboratory
work will enable the student to familiarize himself with the apparatus and
methods used in psychological investigations. The schedule will consist of one
hour lecture and four hours laboratory weekly.

Associate Professor Geldard.

Psychology C2: Mental Measurement: Psychology B1 and any other B
course listed in this School prerequisite.
—A study of the more important mental
tests and intelligence scales, of the statistical methods involved in their use,
and of the results obtained. (Not offered in 1931-32.)

Professor Ferguson.

Psychology C3: Comparative Psychology: Psychology B1 and any other
B course listed in this School prerequisite.
—A study of animal behavior in its
relation to fundamental problems of human psychology. Various species will
be considered; methods and results of experimentation will be emphasized. Topics
covered will include instinct, emotion, habit, sensory ability, and the more complex
processes.

Assistant Professor Dennis.

Psychology C4: Theoretical Psychology: Psychology B1 and any other
B course listed in this School prerequisite.
—After a preliminary study of the history
of psychology the course will consist in an examination of the more important
systematic positions in psychology, with special reference to the structural,
functional, behavioristic, and Gestalt points of view. To be given in alternate
years with Psychology C5.
(Not offered in 1931-32.)

Associate Professor Geldard.

Psychology C5: Systematic Psychology: Psychology B1 and any other
B course listed in this School prerequisite.
—A survey of the psychological literature
pertaining to the special senses, feeling and emotion, and action. The course
is designed to provide an understanding of fundamental methods of research as


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well as a knowledge of the status of basic problems. To be given in alternate
years with Psychology C4.

Associate Professor Geldard.

Psychology C6: Child Psychology: Psychology B1 and any other B course
listed in this School prerequisite.
—A survey of psychological development from
infancy to maturity. To be given in alternate years with Psychology B5.

Assistant Professor Dennis.

Psychology C7: Minor Problems: Admission on approval of the professors
in charge.
—In special instances, and where previous training warrants it,
credit may be received for the performance of a minor research problem. Credit
to be arranged.

Professor Ferguson, Associate Professor Geldard and Assistant Professor
Dennis.

Psychology D1: Research: Admission on approval of the professors in
charge.
—For candidates for graduate degrees.

Professor Ferguson, Associate Professor Geldard and Assistant Professor
Dennis.

The Psychological Laboratory is provided with sufficient equipment
to make possible thorough training in experimental psychology. Special apparatus
for research has been acquired and new pieces will be added as the need arises.
In addition to the general laboratory there has been instituted an animal laboratory
with provision for work in comparative psychology. A shop with facilities
for the construction of apparatus, two dark rooms, and individual research rooms
are available.

SCHOOL OF PHYSICS

Physics C1: Mechanics: A knowledge of the calculus is prerequisite.
Lectures only.

Professor Sparrow.

Physics C2: Electricity and Magnetism: A knowledge of the calculus is
prerequisite.
—Lecture and Laboratory. Laboratory Fee $7.50.

Professor Hoxton.

Physics C3: Optics: A knowledge of the calculus is prerequisite.—Lecture
and Laboratory. Laboratory Fee $7.50.

Associate Professor Brown.

Physics C4: Heat and Related Topics: A knowledge of the calculus is
prerequisite.
—Lecture and Laboratory. Laboratory Fee $7.50.

Professor Hoxton.

Note: Not more than three of the above C courses will be given in one
year. Where laboratory work is given the time is divided between lecture and
laboratory in such a way that a total of not less than 3 session-hours for each
course is maintained. The student is expected to take every opportunity to
acquire laboratory technique as a preparation for experimental investigations.


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Physics D1: Introduction to Theoretical Physics: Required of all
candidates for the doctorate.

Physics D2: Advanced Dynamics.

Professor Sparrow.

Physics D3: Statistical Theory.

Professor Hoxton.

Physics D4: Wave Mechanics.

Professor Sparrow.

Physics D5: Advanced Optics.

Associate Professor Brown.

Physics D6: Concepts of Physics.

Professor Sparrow.

Physics D7: Selected Topics in Modern Physics.

Professor Beams.

Physics D12: Seminar: Preparation of papers on selected subjects.
During the session of 1930-31 these were chosen from the field of properties of
matter. Required of all candidates for graduate degrees.

Professor Beams.

Note: On account of the rapid flux of thought in the Physics of the
present day and the varying needs of the graduate students, the content of the
advanced courses is varied from year to year. The effort is made to combine
training in fundamental methods with securing contacts with modern ideas.

Journal Meeting: The faculty and advanced students meet weekly for
the presentation and discussion of recent work in the physical sciences.

The Rouss Physical Laboratory: Facilities for research, which for a
number of years have included an instrument shop and a departmental library
in addition to a variety of apparatus, are now being rapidly augmented. They
lie chiefly in the broad field of spectroscopy, in electro-optical phenomena, electrical
discharges, and to some extent in heat. During the past two years a
number of private research rooms have been added. Persons desiring detailed
information about opportunities for graduate work may write to the Director,
Rouss Physical Laboratory.

Fellowships: A number of Service Fellowships are available each session
carrying stipends from $650 to $750. Opportunities are thus afforded for
graduate study and research. Certain duties, mainly teaching, are required,
not exceeding twelve hours a week in the laboratory and a possible average
of three hours outside. Requests for application blanks and information may
be made to the Director, Rouss Physical Laboratory.

SCHOOL OF POLITICAL SCIENCE

Government B1 and one other B course in Political Science are prerequisite
to any C course.


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Government C1: United States Constitutional Law: A study of the
American constitutional system through the case method.

Associate Professor Spicer.

Government C2: Political Theory: First term: The Theory of the
State and of Government. Second term: The History of Ancient and
Medieval Political Thought. Third term: Modern and Contemporary Political
Thought.

Professor Gooch.

Government C3: Federalism: A study of the theory and practice of
federalism together with an examination of the problems of centralization
and decentralization.

Professor Gooch.

Government C4: The Principles of International and of Public Law.

Government C5: The Theory and Practice of Public Administration:
(Not offered in 1931-32.)

Associate Professor Spicer.

SCHOOL OF ROMANIC LANGUAGES

Graduate Romance

(French, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese)

Open to all graduates who have a fair knowledge of spoken French or
spoken Spanish, and to undergraduates of promise whose attainments in
French or Spanish conform to the B2 course of this University. These
courses each meet one hour a week throughout the year unless otherwise
described.

Romance C1: The Attitude of Jean-Jacques Rousseau.

Professor Wilson.

Romance C2: Lope de Vega.

Professor Bardin.

Romance C3: Maupassant and the Short Story.

Professor Graham.

Romance C4: Molière and the Classic Comedy.

Professor Abbot.

Romance C5: Tirso de Molina, with special reference to the legend of
Don Juan.

Professor Bardin.

Romance C6: The Feelings of Alphonse Daudet.

Professor Wilson.

Romance C7: Musset and the Lyric.

Professor Lehman.


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Romance C9: Balzac's Work.

Professor Wilson.

Romance C10: Calderón de la Barca, with special reference to this
author's philosophic dramas.

Professor Bardin.

Romance C11: The Attitude of Victor Hugo.

Professor Wilson.

Romance C12: The Novels of José María de Pereda.

Professor Bardin.

Romance C13: The Novel and Short Story in France Before 1800.

Associate Professor Mellor.

Romance C14: Contemporary Spanish Drama.

Assistant Professor Woody.

Romance C16: The Novels of Benito Pérez Galdós.

Professor Bardin.

Romance C17: The Bearings of Pascal.

Professor Wilson.

Romance C19: The Novels of Pío Baroja.

Professor Bardin.

Romance C20: Contemporary Italian Literature.

Assistant Professor Rinetti.

Romance C21: Italian Literature of the Nineteenth Century.

Assistant Professor Rinetti.

Romance C22: Petrarch.

Assistant Professor Rinetti.

Romance C23: French Literature in the Sixteenth Century, with special
reference to the Pléiade and to Montaigne.

Associate Professor Mellor.

Romance C24: French Literature in the Eighteenth Century.

Associate Professor Mellor.

Romance D1: Two hours a week throughout the year.Atelier: The shaping
of original investigation. Required of all candidates in Romance for the
Master's Degree and the Doctorate.

Professors Wilson and Bardin, and Associate Professor Mellor.

Romance D2: Romania: Contributions to Romance. Required of all
candidates in Romance for the Master's Degree and the Doctorate.

Professors Wilson, Bardin, Graham, Abbot and Lehman, Associate
Professor Mellor, Assistant Professors Rinetti and Woody, Mr. McIntosh,
Mr. Clarke, Mr. Barrett, Mr. Marchese, Mr. Genovese and Mr. Lee.


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Romance D3: Cervantes: Required of all candidates for the Doctorate
in Romance.

Professor Bardin.

Romance D4: Rabelais: Required of all candidates for the Doctorate
in Romance.

Professor Abbot.

Romance D5: Camoens: Required of all candidates for the Doctorate
in Romance.

Professor Bardin.

Romance D6: Methodology.

Professor Wilson.

Romance D7: Old French: Phonology, Morphology, Literature.

Associate Professor Mellor.

Romance D8: Old Spanish: Phonology, Morphology, Literature.

Associate Professor Mellor.

Romance D9: Old Italian: Phonology, Morphology, Literature.—Given in
alternate years with Romance D10.
(Not offered in 1931-32.)

Associate Professor Mellor.

Romance D10: Old Provencal: Phonology, Morphology, Literature.—
Given in alternate years with Romance D9.

Associate Professor Mellor.

Romance D11: Dante.

Assistant Professor Rinetti.

SCHOOL OF RURAL SOCIAL ECONOMICS

Rural Social Economics C1: Economics of Agriculture: Rural Social
Economics B1 or Economics B1 and one other B course in either the School of
Rural Social Economics or the Schools of Economics and Commerce prerequisite.

—An advanced course in agricultural economics. The work of the first term
consists of a statement of the present condition of agriculture, the various remedial
measures proposed and their adequacy; the second term deals with the cooperative
marketing of agricultural products; and the third term is devoted to a consideration
of rural credit. (B.A. or B.S. credit, 3 session-hours.)

Professor Gee.

Rural Social Economics C2: Rural Social Problems: Rural Social Economics
B1, Sociology B1 or B2 and one other B course in either the School of
Rural Social Economics or Sociology prerequisite.
—An advanced course in rural
sociology. Lectures and topical reports dealing with the more outstanding
rural social problems such as rural migration and other population problems,
standards of living, farm tenancy, environmental influences, rural institutions,
farmers' organizations, town-country relationships, and similar matters. (B.A.
or B.S. credit, 3 session-hours.)

Professor Gee.


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Rural Social Economics D1: Research in Rural Problems: At the outset
the course deals with research methods as they apply in the social sciences.
After such intensive preliminary training, an original problem is selected for
an investigation and these methods are applied in actual practice. (Hours
and credit by special arrangement.)

Professor Gee.

SCHOOL OF SOCIOLOGY

Sociology C1: Social Theory: Open only to fourth-year and graduate
students. Two B courses in Sociology prerequisite.
—First term: Sociology as
a science and its relation to other sciences; human nature and personality in
their social aspects; fundamental concepts used in the study of human social
behavior and social organization. Second term: Theories of social process,
social control, collective behavior and social change. Third term: Survey of
some of the important literature of social theory. This course should normally
be taken in their first year by graduate students who have not had an undergraduate
course in theoretic sociology.

Professor House.

Sociology C2: Collective Behavior: Open only to fourth-year and graduate
students. Two B courses in Sociology prerequisite.
—First term: Review
of the fundamentals of social psychology, and general consideration of the
theory of crowd and mob behavior, and mass movements. Second term:
Public opinion and political behavior. Third term: The sociology of religion.
Given in alternate years. (Not offered in 1931-32.)

Professor House.

Sociology C3: Human Ecology: Open only to fourth-year and graduate
students. Two B courses in Sociology prerequisite.
—The scientific study of human
society from a physical, geographic, and economic point of view; the spatial
distribution and movements of population and institutions. Considerable time
is devoted to laboratory exercises, and opportunities are provided for field
studies. Given as a rule in alternate years, but may be omitted in 1931-32.

Professor House.

Sociology C4: The Family: Two B courses in Sociology prerequisite.
First term: Review of existing literature dealing in general terms with the
primitive family, the family in history, and the family as an institution. Second
term: Family disorganization—divorce, desertion, marital discord, and the
breakdown of the control of the family over its members. Third term: The
modern family—the family in a changing world, the urban family, tendencies
and proposals for the reconstruction of the family as a social institution. Given
in alternate years.
(Not offered in 1931-32.)

Associate Professor Hoffer.

Sociology C5: Community Organization: Two B courses in Sociology
prerequisite.
—Throughout the year: Informal lectures and discussions, assigned
readings, and special reports, with considerable laboratory and field
study. This course deals with the relation of the community to its environment,


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the actual composition of communities and the spatial distribution of
families and institutions within them; also with typical experiments in community
organization, the city and regional planning movement, and the history
and functioning of agencies designed to guide and enrich community
life. Given in alternate years.

Associate Professor Hoffer.

Sociology C6: Criminology: Two B courses in Sociology prerequisite.
Throughout the year: lectures and discussions, assigned readings, laboratory and
field work. The course deals with crime, juvenile delinquency, and other forms
of conflict between individuals and the society around them. Special attention
is paid to theories of crime and punishment, the causes of crime and delinquency,
and the effects of various types of treatment of offenders. To be given every
second or third year.

Professor House.

Sociology D1: The Logic of the Social Sciences: A seminar course for
graduate students only.
—Throughout the year: Reports on individual assignments,
discussions, and informal lectures, dealing with such topics as the
classification of the sciences and the relations of the social sciences to each
other and to other disciplines, fundamental methodological problems of the
social sciences, and the conceptual determination of the object matter and
research problems of the social sciences. Regular meetings, probably one
two-hour period weekly to be arranged. Given every second or third year. (Not
offered in 1931-32.
)

Professor House.

Sociology D3: Research Problems in Public Welfare and Social Adjustment:
Permission of the instructor is required for all enrolments in this
course.
—Research projects, arranged and directed in individual conferences with
the instructor. Amount of credit subject to determination in proportion to work
accomplished.

Associate Professor Hoffer.

Sociology D4: Research Problems in Theoretic Sociology: Individual
projects arranged as in D3.

Professor House.

Sociology D5: Research Problems in Human Ecology and Community
Organization:
To be arranged as in D3.

Professor House and Associate Professor Hoffer.

The following courses are recommended to students whose major interest
lies in the field of sociology:

Rural Social Economics B1: General Rural Social Economics.

Psychology B4: Social Psychology.

Rural Social Economics C2: Rural Social Problems.

Psychology C4: Theoretical Psychology.