University of Virginia Library


69

KING CON MAC LIR.

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The enchanted island, Tir-na-n-oge, of Irish folk-lore, like Flath Innis, of the Scottish, and Gwerddonau Llion of the Welsh romances, is an isolated land of untold delights, lying far off in the Western Atlantic, and only found by mortals whom those who people it desire as guests. It is ruled by the fairy-queen, Meabdh [Maev], whom some Irish writers think to be identical with Queen Mab. The latter, however, is evidently from the Welsh [mab—a little child]. Either Shakespeare himself or the writers of some of the many plays which he revised for the stage, and which are mixed with his own, were well acquainted with Welsh fairy mythology, as numerous allusions testify. The isle of Prospero bears more resemblance to Gwerddonau Llion than to Tir-na-n-oge. One legend tells of a visit to the place by Oisin [Ossian?], the son of Fionn [Fingal?], the son of Cumhail, but I prefer a variant of the story. Something should be said, for the general reader, about the Fianna of Connaught, who, like the Fianna of Leinster and the Claun-Degaid of Munster, are supposed to be an order of chivalry. Neither they nor the Red Branch Knights of Ulster could be said to be knights at all. Though pledged to be loyal to the king, kind to the poor and profoundly respectful to woman, and only becoming a Curaih, or companion, of the order, after prescribed ceremonies, the Fian was merely a laoch [hero], and the order bore no relation to knighthood, which was a Christian institution. Nor, beyond a helmet and shield, did the Fian wear defensive armor. The Fianna appear to have formed a superior part of the standing army of the native princes of which the galloglasses and kernes made up the bulk.

Past sixteen hundred years ago, a prince, devoid of fear,
Was King of Conacht, known of men, as potent Con Mac Lir,
Who, from the Shannon to the sea, o'er all the land held sway,
Beyond Lough Gill upon the north, and southward to Lough Rea.
He held no court at Cruchain while the summer days were fine,
But in his rath at Brugh-na-ard, upon the Ceann-na-Slyne;
And there, within the banquet-hall, where mead and wine were poured,
White-bearded counsellors and bards sat at the well-filled board.

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Around him were the Fianna brave, each laoch with weapon keen,
'Neath where the yellow lion blazed upon its field of green;
And there fair dames and damsels sat, with locks of ebon hue,
And arms and hands of creamy white, and eyes of heavenly blue.
King Con grew tired of mirth one day, and sought the open air,
And seated him to gaze upon the heaving ocean there,
When slumber overcame his sense; but, waking soon, he found
Two things enwrought with cunning hand beside him on the ground.
Wondering, he raised them both—a branch, of silver pure and white,
With golden leaves and jewelled fruit, a fair and wondrous sight;
And near it, golden-hilted, lay a finely-tempered glaive,
And on the branch and on the sword was cut the name of Maev.
“The queen of Tir-na-n-oge!” he cried. “Ah! would that I might be
Her guest within that happy isle, from care and sorrow free—
The country of perpetual bliss, perpetual summer there,
Where men are ever stout and brave, and women ever fair!”
He girded on the magic sword, the branch he took in hand,
When suddenly beside him there he saw a lady stand,

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A damsel fair of high-born air, and of such gracious mien,
The monarch's spirit knew her well, the mighty fairy-queen.
“That sword is yours, that branch is mine; and know, oh, King!” quoth she,
“Who bears that token of my love himself belongs to me;
My barque awaits your coming, moored impatient on the shore;
Your eyes shall soon behold my realm, but these at hand no more.”
She glided noiseless down the crags; half-way within the tide
There lay a barque of oak and pearl, with oars on either side;
He followed her as in she stept, and hands unseen began
To bend the sails, and move the oars, and shape the course they ran.
They sailed that day, they sailed that night, till at the dawn was seen,
Set like a gem within the wave, an isle of emerald green,
A lovely land of birds and flowers, of sweetly singing streams,
Of tree-clad hills and bosky dells—a land of daylight dreams.
With harp and flute, and joyous song, and light and twinkling feet,
Down came a troop of tiny elves the royal pair to meet,
And led them to a palace tall, its gates with gems aglow,
Its massive towers and slender spires as white as driven snow.
They entered by a corridor whose sides were flecked with gold,
Whose rosy satin hangings fell in many a sheeny fold,

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To where a throng of courtiers stood within a glittering hall.
“Behold my realm,” the Bean Sighe said: “and you are lord of all!”
Thenceforth all joys that thought could form were laid before the King;
A wish required no words of his the object sought to bring;
His word was law, his frown was fate, and though a mortal, he
Was served by all the Daoine Maith upon the bended knee.
Six days of perfect happiness, and swift the moments went;
But who of mortal mold is yet with what he hath content?
Excess of bliss became a pain; his soul began to pine
For Druids, bards and Fianna brave within his rath at Slyne.
Queen Maev, she saw, and seeing, smiled; and thus to him said she:
“To-day a longing fills your heart the home you left to see.
Go, then; but take this flask, and should you tire of Conacht, then
Shatter the glass, 'twill bring you back to Tir-na-n-oge again.”
He sailed upon the fairy barque, and soon on Galway strand,
Where rose the rocks of Ceann-na-Slyne, he leapt upon the land;
He climbed the crags; he reached the Brugh—the land around was bare;
No garden fine, no stately rath, no sign of life was there.

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A pile of crumbling stones remained, moss-grown were these and drear;
He looked around; no trace was found of dwelling far or near.
Until at length, in wandering 'round, some wretched huts he saw,
Whose inmates on the stranger looked with wonder mixed with awe.
Old folk and children were they all. King Con demanded then
Of one old man who nearest stood: “Where are the younger men?”
“They're at the war,” the man replied, “but most of them were slain
In battle at Clontarf, what time King Brian beat the Dane.”
“Brian! who's he?” “He was Ard Righ, and fell when fight was o'er,
And now the princes Malachy have made Ard Righ once more.”
“The princes, they have made him?” spake the monarch, frowning. “Nay!
In such a making, Con, your king, has yet a word to say.”
“King Con!” the other cried. “Goll rules; and Con we do not know;
They say he lived within the land, six hundred years ago.
I heard a bard the tale recite, how Con in Conacht reigned,
In days ere good St. Patrick came, and Druids yet remained.”

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“By Crom! but this is strange!” Con cried. “Oh, sir!” the old man said,
“Such wicked oath as that might bring a curse upon your head.
Crom was a heathen god of old. We bow to the Most High,
And heathen gods and Satan's works all Christian men defy.”
Con muttered: “Wondrous things are these! What change a little time!
My rath a heap of moss-grown stones! My faith in Crom a crime!
Another king usurps my throne! The land around a grave!
Conacht, farewell! Come, Tir-na-n-oge! Greet me once more, sweet Maev!”
Swiftly he strode across the ground, with light and lusty limb;
The wretched cottars vainly strove to keep their pace with him;
They saw him leap from crag to crag, and on the sea-beach stand—
What did he then? A crystal flask he crushed upon the sand.
A tiny wreath of smoke arose, which swelled and larger grew,
Till it became a cloud of mist, and hid King Con from view;
It seaward moved, huge, white and dense, and on the wave they saw
A barque of oak inlaid with pearl, nearer and nearer draw.

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The vessel in the mist was wrapped; the people stood amazed,
And deepest terror filled their hearts, as silently they gazed;
The mist dispersed, and o'er the waves, leaping from crest to crest,
The barque, with silken sails outspread, went sailing to the west.
 

This is an anachronism by poetical license. The lion or on a field vert, belonged to the Red Branch Knights of six centuries later.