University of Virginia Library

Search this document 
  

expand section 
expand section34. 
collapse section35. 
 35.1. 
 35.2. 
 35.3. 
 35.4. 
 35.5. 
 35.6. 
 35.7. 
 35.8. 
 35.9. 
 35.10. 
 35.11. 
 35.12. 
 35.13. 
 35.14. 
 35.15. 
 35.16. 
 35.17. 
 35.18. 
 35.19. 
 35.20. 
 35.21. 
 35.22. 
 35.23. 
 35.24. 
 35.25. 
 35.26. 
 35.27. 
 35.28. 
 35.29. 
 35.30. 
 35.31. 
 35.32. 
 35.33. 
 35.34. 
 35.35. 
 35.36. 
 35.37. 
 35.38. 
35.38
 35.39. 
 35.40. 
 35.41. 
 35.42. 
 35.43. 
 35.44. 
 35.45. 
 35.46. 
 35.47. 
 35.48. 
 35.49. 
 35.50. 
 35.51. 
expand section36. 
expand section37. 
expand section38. 
expand section39. 

35.38

After the expulsion of Euthymidas the chief command was vested in Micythio and Xenoclides. Either suspecting what was going on or having received information about it, they were at first in a state of panic and thought that their only safety lay in flight, but when their fears subsided and they saw that they would be deserting not only their city but their alliance with Rome, they thought out the following plan of operations. It so happened that the annual festival of Diana of Amarynthis was being held at the time in Eretria, and this festival was attended not only by the natives but also by the people of Carystus. A deputation was sent from Chalcis to beg the Eretrians and the Carystians to take compassion on those who were born in the same island as themselves, to remember their alliance with Rome, and not to allow Chalcis to pass into the hands of the Aetolians. If they held Chalcis they would hold Euboea; the Macedonians had been harsh masters, the Aetolians would be much more insupportable. The two cities were influenced mainly by their respect for the Romans, whose courage in the late war as well as their justice and considerateness they had had practical experience of. Each city accordingly armed and despatched all their fighting men. The Chalcidians left the defence of their walls to them, and crossing the Euripus with their entire force fixed their camp at Salganeus. From there they sent first a herald and then delegates to the Aetolians to inquire what they had done or said that their allies and friends should come to attack them. Thoas, who was in command, replied that they were come not to attack them but to deliver them from the Romans. "You are fettered," he said, "with more glittering but also with heavier chains than when you had a Macedonian garrison in your citadel." The Chalcidians declared that they were not in bondage to any man, nor did they need any man's protection. They then left the conference and returned to their camp. Thoas and the Aetolians had placed all their hopes on taking the enemy by surprise, and as they were unequal to a sustained conflict and the siege of a city powerfully protected both by land and sea they returned home. When Euthymidas heard that his countrymen were encamped at Salganeus and that the Aetolians had gone away he returned to Athens. Herodorus after anxiously awaiting the signal from Atalanta sent a despatch-boat to find out the cause of the delay, and when he learnt that his associates had abandoned their enterprise he went back to Thronium.