Footnotes
[141]
 The anonymous author of the "Life of Louis the Debonnaire" in
Duchesne's "Collection," tome ii, p. 298.
 
[142]
 Tegan says that what seldom happened under Charlemagne was a
common practice under Louis.
 
[143]
 Being desirous to check the nobility, he promoted one Bernard
to the place of chamberlain, by which the great lords were exasperated
to the highest pitch.