|  Greyslaer | ||

4. BOOK THIRD. 
INVASION AND RETRIBUTION.
And more than carefully it us concerns
To answer royally in our defences,
To line and new-repair our towns of war;
For England his approaches makes as fierce
As waters to the sucking of a gulf.”
Henry V.
Of my mortality my youth hath acted
Some scenes of vanity, drawn out at length
By varied pleasures, sweeten'd in the mixture,
But tragical in issue.”
The Broken Heart.
Of her good name is an infectious sin
Not to be pardoned. Be it false as hell,
'Twill never be redeemed if it be sown
Among the people, fruitful to increase
All evils they shall hear.”
Love lies a-bleeding.
Than such as waits on troubled passions
Direct my courses to a noble issue.
* * * * I am punished
In mine own hopes by her unlucky fortunes.”
Ford.


1. CHAPTER I. 
RANGERS' REVELS.
Friends of my youth and of my heart,
No magic can this hour restore;
Then crown it ere we part.
“Ye are my friends, my chosen ones,
Whose blood would flow with fervour true
For me; and free as this wine runs,
Would mine, by Heaven! for you.”
Hamilton Bogart.
A year has passed away—the second year of the 
Revolution—and Greyslaer is not nearer the fruition 
of his hopes than in the hour when they first dawned 
anew upon his soul. The calls of military duty 
have, in the mean time, carried him far from his native 
valley, to which, with a sword whose temper 
has been tried on many a Southern field, he is now 
returning; for New-York at this moment needs all 
her children to defend her soil. Burgoyne upon 
the Hudson, and St. Leger along the Mohawk, are 
marching to unite their forces in the heart of the 
province, and sweep the country from the lakes to 
the seaboard.

The ascendency which, upon the first outbreak 
of hostilities, the Whigs of Tryon county attained 
over the opposite faction, seemed, at this period of 
the great struggle, about to be wrenched from their 
hands. The conspiring bands of Tories which had 
been driven out or disarmed when Schuyler marched 
upon Johnstown and crushed the first rising of 
the royalists, had lifted the royal standard anew 
upon the border, and rumours of the thousands who 
were flocking to it struck dismay into the patriot 
councils. Brant and his Mohawks had always kept 
the field in guerilla warfare, and the frontiersmen 
were habituated to the terror of his name; but now 
Guy Johnson, who had been stirring up the more 
remote tribes, was said to have thickened his files 
with a cloud of savage warriors. The combined 
Indian and refugee forces had rendezvoused at Oswego 
thoroughly armed and appointed for an efficient 
campaign; and Barry St. Leger, who took 
command of the whole, boasted confidently that he 
would effect a conjunction with Burgoyne, if that 
leader could make good his march upon Albany.
Availing himself of the numerous streams and 
lakes of the country to transport his artillery and 
heavy munitions, St. Leger advanced with forced 
marches from the wilds of the North and the West, 
and, penetrating into the Valley of the Mohawk, invested 
Fort Stanwix, the portal of the whole region 
beyond to the Hudson. The province far and wide 
was alarmed at this bold and hitherto successful invasion; 
and some of the sturdiest patriots of Tryon 
county stood aghast at the incoming torrent which 
threatened to overwhelm them. But the anxiety of 
the mass was more akin to the alarm that arouses 
than to the terror which paralyzes action. There 
is a spirit abroad among the people; a spirit of determined 
resolve, of vengeful hatred against those 

and sword. Sir John Johnson, who stands high
in the councils of the invading general, has approached
the threshold of his fortified patrimony;
but the arrogant though brave baronet, should he
penetrate as far as the broad domain over which his
family once exercised an almost princely sway, will
find that strange changes have taken place among
his rustic and once humble neighbours.
The march of armies, the pomp and parade of 
martial times, with many of the dark incidents of 
civil feud shadowing the pageantry of regular war-fare, 
have been beheld in the Valley of the Mohawk, 
and the lapse of a short two years has markedly 
altered the character of the district in which 
the principal scenes of our story are laid. The inhabitants 
are no longer gathered together in village 
or hamlet to reason calmly about their rights, and 
pass formal resolutions upon the conduct of their 
rulers. The reckless assertion, the hot and hasty 
reply, the careless laugh or fierce oath which cuts 
short the laggard argument, show that men's tempers 
have altered, and the times of debate have long 
since given way to those of action. The soldier has 
taken the place of the civilian; the military muster 
supplanted the political assemblage; and the plain 
yeomanry of a rural district are no longer recognisable 
in the gay military groups that seem to have 
usurped their place at the roadside inn. Now, especially, 
when the proclamation of the commandant 
of the district has summoned every male inhabitant 
capable of bearing arms to the field, the high-ways 
are filled with yeomanry corps, battalions of 
infantry, volunteers from the villages, and squadrons 
of mounted rangers from the remote settlements, all 
urging their way to the general rendezvous at Fort 
Dayton.

Hitherward, too, occasionally, intermingled with 
these raw levies, were likewise marching bodies of 
experienced partisan troops, which, as the scene of 
war shifted from one part of the northern frontier to 
another, had kept the field from the first. Armed 
and trained to serve as either cavalry or infantry, 
the “Mohawk Yægers,” as they called themselves, 
were found acting now as videttes and foraging 
parties for the Congressional forces; fighting now 
by themselves with the Indians in guerilla conflict, 
and now again co-operating with the Continental 
army in regular warfare. The public-house of 
Nicholas Wingear, which lay immediately upon the 
road to Fort Dayton, was at this time a favourite 
stopping-place of refreshment with the different 
corps which composed this motley army, and a 
small command had halted there for the night at the 
time we resume the thread of our story.
The old stone-built inn, with its ruined sheds and 
outhouses of half-hewn logs, which used to stand 
somewhere about midway upon the road between 
Canajoharie and German Flats, has probably long 
since given place to some more modern hostelrie. 
Mine ancient host, too, the worthy Deacon Wingear 
—unless the flavour of his liquor lives in the memory 
of some octogenarian toper—is perhaps likewise 
forgotten. It is not less our duty, however, to 
chronicle his name here while opening this act of 
our drama beneath the hospitable roof of Nicholas.
The apartment in which the ranger corps were 
carousing was large and rudely furnished, containing 
only—besides the permanent fixture of a bar 
for the sale of liquors, which was partitioned off under 
the staircase at one end of the room—a small 
cherry-wood table and a few rush-bottomed chairs 
as its customary moveables. Temporary arrangements 
seemed, however, to have been lately made 

accommodate. An oaken settle had been brought
from its place in the porch, and arranged, with several
hastily-constructed benches, around a rude substitute
for a dining-table, formed by nailing a pair
of shutters upon a stout log placed upright upon the
floor; the convenience being eked out in length by
some unplaned boards resting upon an empty cask
or two.
The rudeness of this primitive banqueting furniture 
could hardly be said to be smoothed away 
by a soiled and crumpled tablecloth which scantily 
concealed less than half of its upper surface. It 
appeared, however, to answer the purpose with the 
bluff campaigners who were now seated around it, 
filling beaker after beaker from a huge pewter flagon 
which rapidly circulated around the board. Nor did 
they, while making the most of these ungainly appliances 
for their comfort, envy the burly and selfish 
lounger who occupied and monopolized two or three 
of the chairs, as well as the smaller and neater table 
in one corner of the apartment. Of this privileged 
and loutish individual we shall speak hereafter. A 
heavy black patch covered one of his eyes; but the 
curious glances which he with the other ever and 
anon casts upon the carousing soldiery would intimate 
that they are worthy of a more minute description 
than we have yet given of them.
Their—stacked arms and knapsacks flung carelessly 
in the corners might indicate that they are 
only some fatigue party of militia that has stopped 
here for refreshment; or it may be a detachment 
from some larger body of light troops which has 
halted for the night upon their march through the 
country. The absence of all military etiquette, and 
the free and equal tone of their intercourse, as they 
sit all drinking at the same board, would imply that 

of foot. And yet, if his sabre and spurs were wanting,
there is still that in the appearance as well as
the equipments of more than one of their number
which would anywhere distinguish him from the
common soldier of a marching regiment, much less
from an ordinary militia-man. His looks are too
intelligent for those of a mere human machine, accustomed
only to act in mechanical unison with
others. His features are earnest, but not rigid.
His air is martial, but yet not strictly military.
It betrays the schooling of service rather than the
habit of discipline. It bespeaks the soldier, who
has been made such by circumstance rather than by
the drill sergeant. In a word, it is the air of a guerilla,
and not of a regular.
But listen; the partisan grows musical in his 
cups. There is a grave pause in his wild wassail; 
he has linked hands with his comrades; and now, 
with one voice, they raise their battle hymn together. 
It is that half-German gathering song which, in the 
days of the Revolution, used to stir the Teuton blood 
of “The old Residenters,” as the men of the Mohawk 
called themselves.
OUR COUNTRY'S CALL.
Raise the heart, raise the hand,
Swear ye for the glorious cause,
Swear by Nature's holy laws
To defend your fatherland?
By the glory ye inherit,
By the deeds that patriots dare,
By your country's freedom, swear it:
By the Eternal, this day swear!
Raise the heart, raise the hand,
Fling abroad the starry banner,
Ever live our country's honour,
Ever bloom our native land.

Raise the heart, raise the hand,
Let the earth and heaven hear it,
While the sacred oath we swear it,
Swear to uphold our fatherland!
Wave, thou ensign glorious,
Floating foremost in the field;
While thine eagle hovers o'er us
None shall tremble, none shall yield
Raise the heart, raise the hand,
Fling abroad the starry banner,
Ever live our country's honour,
Ever bloom our native land.
Raise the heart, raise the hand,
Raise it to the Father spirit,
To the Lord of Heaven rear it,
Let the soul tow'rd Him expand!
Truth unwavering, faith unshaken,
Sway each action, word, and will:
That which man hath undertaken,
Heaven can alone fulfil.
Raise the heart, raise the hand,
Fling abroad the starry banner,
Ever live our country's honour,
Ever bloom our native land.
The solitary lounger, who sat aloof from the soldiers, 
exhibited every sign of boorish impatience 
short of being directly offensive, as each new verse 
followed the repetition of the chorus from the other 
table. He was a strong-featured, bull-necked fellow, 
whose slouched drab beaver, huge loaded whip, 
and blanket-cloth overcoat indicated the occupation 
of a teamster or drover. A pipe and pot of beer had 
been placed before him while the soldiers were in 
the midst of their song, with whose soothing luxury 
he seemed not fully content, however, judging by 
the growling impatience with which, ever and anon, 
he now asked about some toasted cheese that it appeared 
was preparing for him in the kitchen. His 

lank-haired worthy, in a complete suit of black velveteen,
who stood behind the bar with slate in hand,
ready to make any addition to his reckoning at the
first call for replenishing the jorum of the soldiers;
and partly to a tight lass that glided to and fro
through the room, on the alert to receive the orders
of the company.
“Why, Tavy, gal,” said the drover, “I shall have 
drank up all my ale before that cheese is forthcoming. 
Your mammy ought to be able to toss up 
such a trifle at five minutes' notice. I must ride 
far to-night, and that right soon, to overtake my cattle, 
which must be driven to Fort Dayton before 
breakfast to-morrow. And here on moment—I 
would tell you something, my pretty Tavy.”
“Octavia Sarah Ann,” cried a shrewish female 
voice from the kitchen.
“Go, Tavy, my good girl, to your mother,” said 
mine host, evidently uneasy to get the girl out of the 
way of the cheese customer. “Your call shall be 
obeyed in a moment, worthy sir; only have a little 
patience. We are anything but strong-handed in 
this house just now. My son Zachariah went off 
with the Congress soldiers yesterday, and Scotch 
Angus stole away to join the king's people last week. 
The niggers are all sorting the horses that came in 
to-night, and my good woman has no one to split a 
stick for her till Zip comes in from the stable.”
“Well, Bully Nick, you might have spared all 
that long palaver if you had left spry-tongued Tavy 
to tell me the same thing in three words, instead of 
squinting and blinking to her to clear out, as you did 
just now. Hark ye, Nicholas, I would say a word 
to you;” and the man, whose lawless features put 
on a scowl, as if some angry thought had struck 
him, beckoned to the innkeeper to approach near 

But this mark of confidence Wingear seemed sedulously
to avoid; and the traveller, at last rising
abruptly from his seat, strode up to the bar, and,
flinging down his reckoning, stalked out of the apartment;
not, however, before he had leaned over the
counter, and, catching the shrinking Nicholas by
the collar of his coat, muttered in his ear,
“I see you know me, worthy Nick! and, seeing 
that you do, I've half a mind to slit your weasand 
for fighting so shy of an old acquaintance. Schinos! 
breathe but a syllable to this rebel gang, and 
I'll roast you and your household among those rotten 
timbers before morning. Remember! I have 
an eye upon you, even among that batch of fools 
yonder.”
“I say, deacon,” cried one of the Yægers, as the 
innkeeper, stooping down behind the bar, as if busied 
in arranging something, managed thus to conceal 
the terror which this formidable speech had 
inspired, “I say, deacon, my boy, who the devil's 
that surly chap who's just left us?”
“That's more than I can tell you, Captain De 
Roos,” replied Wingear, with difficulty mastering 
the trepidation into which he had been thrown, and 
still averting his face as he plied his towel industriously 
along the shelves over which he leaned. 
“The man's in the cattle business, I believe, sir, 
as he talked of driving some critturs to Fort Dayton 
for the troops there.”
The officer paused for a moment in mere idleness 
of thought, as it seemed from the intentness 
with which he watched the smoke-wreaths from his 
mouth curling upward toward the rafters; and then 
knocking the ashes from his segar, he resumed abruptly, 
before replacing it in his lips,

“Did you ever see anything of Wolfert Valtmeyer 
in these parts, Nicky?”
“Oh yes, sir,” answered Octavia, who that moment 
entered with a fresh flagon from the cellar; 
“he stopped here about harvest time two years ago 
with Mr. Bradshawe, just as the troubles were beginning. 
They went off in a hurry; folks said because 
old Balt the hunter came down here to look 
after their doings.”
“You are mistaken, Tavy,” said her father, uneasily; 
“Bradshawe and the drover—and Valtmeyer 
I mean—put down the pitcher, gal, and don't 
stand gaping at me so. The drover and Brad—I 
mean Wolfert—”
“You mean! and what the devil do you mean?” 
said the soldier, turning round fiercely, and fixing a 
stern eye upon the innkeeper. “Keep a straight 
tongue between your teeth, Nick, or you may wish 
it bitten off when too late.”
The abashed publican, quailing beneath the penetrating 
glance of De Roos, was glad of any excuse 
for remaining silent, while the other, addressing the 
girl, thus pursued his inquiries:
“And so, my pretty Tavy, you saw Valtmeyer 
about two years since, eh? About the time of 
Greyslaer's fight, wasn't it?”
“Yes, sir, either just before or just after Brant 
carried off Miss Alida.”
The features of the gay soldier darkened as she 
spoke; but, quickly resuming his air of unconcern, 
he continued his questions by asking,
“What kind of a looking fellow was Wolfert 
then? Did he bear any resemblance to the drover 
that was here but now?”
“He was about as tall as the drover, sir, but not 
so fleshy. When the drover had his back turned I 
almost mistrusted it was Mr. Valtmeyer; but then 

in spite of the black patch over his eye, altogether
more likely looking than Mr. Valtmeyer, who looked
mighty homely with his great sprangly beard, he
did;” and the girl smoothed down her apron, and
cast a glance over her shoulder at a bit of looking-glass
stuck against a post of the bar, as if she questioned
the taste of the unshorn Wolfert in having,
by his toilet, shown such indifference to her charms.
“He was thinner, and wore a long beard, eh? a 
razor and good quarters would easily make all the 
difference,” soliloquized De Roos. “But the impudent 
scoundrel would scarcely dare thus to put his 
head in the lion's mouth. Yet I must have an eye to 
the puritanical curmudgeon that this simple lass has 
the courtesy to call father.” And then resuming 
aloud, he added, “Did your, father ever know—”
“Octavia Sarah Ann,” interrupted the shrill voice 
from the kitchen.
“Curse the beldam!” muttered De Roos, as the 
nuisance was instantly repeated.
“Octavia Sarah Ann, come take this toasted 
cheese to the cattle merchant.”
“Yes, mother, yes, I'm coming! Had you any 
more questions to ask me, captain?”
“Go, gal, go,” growled old Wingear, in a low 
voice. “You are too fond, young missus, of keeping 
here among the sogers.”
“Any more questions? no—stay one moment, 
sweet Tavy, my blooming Tavy. Where got you 
those gay ribands which lace that bodice so charmingly?”
“Law, sir,” replied the girl, bashfully retiring a 
step or two as the gallant soldier stretched out his 
hand as if to draw her near and examine the trim 
of her tasteful little figure more curiously; “law, 
sir, it's only the blue and buff, the Congress colours, 

from Schenectady.”
“Octavia Sarah Ann, if ye're not here in the 
peeling of an inion, 'twill be the worse for you,” 
screamed the virago mother.
“You see, captain, I must go.”
“Zounds! what a tight ankle the girl has, too,” 
quoth the captain, as she tripped out of the apartment. 
“And so that queer quiz, old Balt, has induced her 
to mount the patriot colours! Well, I hope a finer 
riband will not induce her to change them for the 
blue and silver of `The Royal New-Yorkers,' as 
Johnson's motley gang call themselves. For `Bold 
and true, in buff and blue, &c.;”' and the mercurial 
ranger strolled off to the stables, humming some 
verses of an old song, which was quickly taken up 
and echoed by his comrades.
In buff and blue,
Is the soldier-lad that will fight for you.
In fort or field,
Untaught to yield
Though Death may close his story—
In charge or storm,
'Tis woman's form
That marshals him to glory.
For bold and true,
In buff and blue,
Is the soldier-lad that will fight for you.
In each fair fold
His eyes behold
When his country's flag waves o'er him—
In each rosy stripe,
Like her lip so ripe,
His girl is still before him.
For bold and true,
In buff and blue,
Is the soldier-lad that will fight for you.
“There he goes—God bless him—singing for all 
the world like a Bob-a-linkum on the wing—a crittur 

and to make music wherever he moves.”
“And what mare's nest has our singing bird 
found now, corporal?”
“Well, I don't know, sargeant; only, if the captain 
has got upon the trail of Wild Wolfert, as his 
words belikened, it would be a tall thing for us boys 
to seize that limb o' Satan, and carry him along 
with us to German Flats.”
“Ay, ay, it would indeed; but though our scouts 
would make us believe that both he and Bradshawe 
are snooping about the country among the Tories, 
I rather guess that they are both snug in St. Leger's 
lines before Fort Stanwix.”
“No doubt, no doubt,” said a trooper, rapping an 
empty flagon with the hilt of his sabre, as if tired 
of the discussion of so dry a subject. “Butler 
could never spare such an officer as Bradshawe at 
such a time as this.”
“Yes,” rejoined another; “and if he were really 
skulking about among the Tories, the hawk-eyed 
Willett must have lighted upon him while screwing 
his way through such a ticklish region to come 
down and alarm the lower country as he did.”
“Come, lieutenant,” cried one who had not yet 
spoken, “give us another song; and be it a merry 
or droll one, if it suits you; this is the last night 
we are to mess together like gentlemen volunteers. 
To-morrow we shall be mustered with the old Continentals, 
and then the cursed etiquette of army discipline 
puts an end to all fun among us. It takes 
Captain Dirk a whole campaign to thaw out into a 
clever fellow after passing a week with his company 
in the regular lines; and as for you, Tom Wiley, 
who've sat the whole evening—”
“Spare me, worthy Hans; I hate to find myself 
under the command of a Congress officer as much 

corps, we Yægers should keep up the observances
of military rank when acting with the government
forces.”
“That's a fact, boys,” said the corporal. “What! 
would you have our free companies confounded with 
the common-draughted milishy, and laughed at by all 
the Continentals as they be? No, no; I may wince 
as much as any on ye when I feel the screws o' discipline 
first beginning to set tight, but I like to see 
our captain take airs upon himself with the best on 
'em when it's for the honour of the corps. There 
now's the Refugee partisans that fight on their own 
hook just like ourselves—Johnson's Greens and 
Butler's Rangers, Tories though they be—toe the 
mark like real sodgers upon a call of duty. Oh, 
you should have been in Greyslaer's company to 
see discipline, and that, too, jist when the war was 
breaking out; only ask Cornet Kit Lansingh, when 
the poor boy comes safe to hand again from that 
wild tramp of hisn! As sure as my name's Adam 
Miller, if Major Max ever comes back from the 
South—”
“It will be to haunt you, Adam, for prosing about 
these gloomy byergones instead of drinking your liquor. 
Major Greyslaer has been dead these six 
months, and his ghost ought to be laid by this time. 
As for poor Cornet Kit, the only service we can 
render him is to drink his memory all standing.”
“Don't tell me that,” said the corporal, his face 
reddening with indignation. “You can't riley me 
about the major, Tom Wiley; for, though folks 
would make out that he fell at Fort Moultrie, I 
knows what I knows about him! As for Kit Lansingh, 
you needn't waste liquor by drinking to his 
memory yet a while; for hasn't old Balt got scent 
of him clean off in the Genesee country? and aint 

Mohegan that I myself heerd tell about having seen
Kit with his own eyes among the Oneidas last winter?”
“What, Balt try to carry his scalp safely through 
the Seneca nation, not to mention the Onondagoes 
and Cayugas, through all of which he'll have to run 
the gauntlet before reaching the Genesee? Pshaw, 
man, the old hunter is as cold as my spurs long before 
this.”
Though the reckless trooper spoke thus only for 
the sake of teasing his comrade, yet the partisan 
corporal was familiar enough with the dangers of 
the wilderness not to fear that what Wiley said 
was true. But, as if to shake off the ungrateful 
conviction, he emptied his beaker at a draught, 
shook his head, and was silent, while another of the 
Yægers changed the subject by saying,
“Well, well, let's have Wiley's song. Come, Wiley, 
if it must be the last time we have a bout of 
free and equal fellowship like this together, just tune 
up something we can all join in.”
The vocalist began to clear his throat, filled a 
bumper, threw himself back in his chair, and had 
got more than half through the usual preliminaries 
with which most pretenders to connoiseurship chill 
and deaden the impulsive flow of festive feeling 
(in instantaneous sympathy with which their song 
should burst forth if they mean to sing at all), when 
he was suddenly superseded in his vocation.
“Tavy, my light lass! Tavy, my border blossom!” 
cried the gay voice of De Roos without; and 
then, as entering the room from one door, while the 
girl peeped shyly in from the other, “Come hither 
—hither, my flowering graft of a thorny crab; come 
hither, my peeping fawn, and learn news of the kind 
old forester who has always played the godfather to 

lives and thrives. Here's a messenger from Fort
Dayton, bringing the news from Balt himself, now
at that post. Carry on, carry on, and tell us your
tidings; but hold, the poor fellow's athirst, perhaps.
Wash the dust from his mouth with a cup
of apple-jack, Adam, and then he'll speak.”
The countryman, who, entering the room at the 
heels of De Roos, had cast a wistful eye upon the 
table from the first, advanced without saying a word, 
and tossed off the liquor which the corporal filled 
out for him, smacked his lips, wiped his mouth with 
his coat-sleeve, and thus delivered himself:
“All I have to say, gentlemen, is nothing more 
or less than what I was telling the capting here when 
he broke away from me like mad at the stable-door; 
where, who should I first happen upon but the capting 
when I went to put up my pony, before looking 
round for him here. `Is there anything astir 
among the people?' says the capting, says he, when 
I delivered him that note from Colonel Weston 
which he holds in his hand, and which, if I don't 
make too bold, is an order—”
“Yes, yes, an order for me to move forward tonight. 
Carry on, man, carry on with your story,” 
cried the impatient De Roos.
“Well, as I was saying, `Is there anything astir?' 
says the capting, says he. `Why, to be sure there 
is,' says I; `and a mighty pretty stir it is, too,' says 
I. `Hasn't old Balt got back from his wild tramp, 
and doesn't he bring the best of news for us in times 
as ticklish as these? I guess he does, though,' says 
I. `There's the young chief Teondetha and a white 
man he rescued from the Cayugas, and took home 
among his people for safety, are coming down to 
help the country, with three hundred Oneida rifles 
at their backs,' says I; `and didn't they send Balt 

upon Fort Stanwix until they could have time to
crawl safely round the enemy and join old Herkimer
at the German Flats? To be sure they did,'
says I; and then the capting what does he do but,
instead of hearing me out, he ups at once and asks
me the name of the white man as furiously as if it was
for dear life he spoke; and when I told him it was
Mr. Christian Lansingh, the likely young nephew of
old Balt, he tore away from me as if I had the
plague; and I—I ups and follows at once to see the
end of his doings; and there, now, gentlemen, you
have the hull history o' the matter, so I'll jist put
another drop o' liquor in this glass and drink sarvice
to all on ye, not forgetting that right snug young
woman, whose colour has been coming and going
like all natur while I told my story—meaning no
offence whatever, miss.”
“Offence to Tavy, my lad! no one suspects you 
of that. There are mettlesome chaps enough here 
to take care of her,” said a soldier.
“Ay,” echoed another, “she has a brother in 
every man in the troop.”
“And she shall choose a husband among the best 
of ye, when the wars are over,” cried De Roos. 
“But carry on, men, carry on; we must sound for 
the saddle in twenty minutes; and, unless you would 
leave your liquor undrunk, carry on, carry on.”
“Ay, ay, fill round for our last toast,” said the 
sergeant, rising; “war and woman—wassail we've 
had enough of to-night—war and woman—the myrtle 
and steel.”
“The myrtle and steel,” echoed a dozen voices. 
“Your song, your song now, Wiley.”
“War and woman—the myrtle and steel,” shouted 
De Roos; and then, before the twice-foiled lieutenant 
could collect his wits for the occasion, the 

with which we close this record of the rangers'
revels.
One bumper yet, gallants, at parting,
One toast ere we arm for the fight;
Fill around, each to her he loves dearest—
'Tis the last he may pledge her! to-night.
Think of those who of old at the banquet
Did their weapons in garlands conceal,
The patriot heroes who hallowed
The entwining of Myrtle and Steel!
Then hey for the Myrtle and Steel,
Then ho for the Myrtle and Steel,
Let every true blade that e'er loved a fair maid,
Fill around to the Myrtle and Steel.
'Tis in moments like this, when each bosom
With its highest-toned feeling is warm,
Like the music that's said from the ocean
To rise ere the gathering storm,
That her image around us should hover,
Whose name, though our lips ne'er reveal,
We may breathe mid the foam of a bumper,
As we drink to the Myrtle and Steel.
Then hey for the Myrtle and Steel,
Then ho for the Myrtle and Steel,
Let every true blade that e'er loved a fair maid,
Fill around to the Myrtle and Steel.
Now mount, for our bugle is ringing
To marshal the host for the fray,
Where proudly our banner is flinging
Its folds o'er the battle array:
Yet gallants—one moment—remember,
When your sabres the death-blow would deal,
That MERCY wears her shape who's cherished
By lads of the Myrtle and Steel.
Then hey for the Myrtle and Steel,
Then ho for the Myrtle and Steel,
Let every true blade that e'er loved a fair maid,
Fill around to the Myrtle and Steel.

2. CHAPTER II. 
THE SOLDIER'S RETURN.
And hovers round thee with her seraph wings!
Dearer thy hills, though clad in autumn brown,
Than fairest summits which the cedars crown;
Oh happy he, whose early love unchanged,
Hopes undissolved, and friendship unestranged,
Tired of his wanderings, still can deign to see
Love, hopes, and friendship centring all in thee.”
Holmes.
It was a summer's evening, when Max Greyslaer, 
returning, after a long absence, to his native valley, 
left his tired horse at the adjacent hamlet, and hurried 
off on foot to present himself at the Hawksnest. 
The sun of a fiercer climate, not less than the unhealthy 
swamps of the South, had stolen the freshness 
from his cheek; and the arduous campaign in 
which he had lately signalized himself, had left 
more than one impress of its perils upon his manly 
front. But the heart of the young soldier was not 
less buoyant within him because conscious that the 
comeliness of youth had passed away from his scarred 
and sallow features. He had learned, before 
reaching its neighbourhood, that the beloved inmate 
of the homestead was well; and, breathing 
again the health-laden airs of his native north, he 
felt an elasticity of feeling and motion such as he 
had not known in many a long month before. The 
stern realities of life which he had beheld, not less 
than the active duties in which he had shared, had 
long since changed Max Greyslaer from a dreaming 
student into a practical-minded, energetic man; but 
his whole moral temperament must have been altered 

and the circumstances under which he beheld it,
had not called back some of the thoughtful musings
of earlier days.
The atmosphere, while slowly fading into the 
gray of evening, was still rich in that golden hue 
which dyes our harvest landscape. The twilight 
shadows lay broad and still upon the river which 
glided tranquilly between its overhanging thickets; 
but, while those on the farther side were purpled 
with the light of evening, the warm hues of lingering 
sunset still played upon the canopy of wild vines 
which imbowered those that were nearer, touching 
here and there the top of a tall elm with a still ruddier 
glow, and bathing the stubble-field on some distant 
hill in a flood of yellow light. But, lovely and 
peaceful as seemed the scene, there was something 
of sadness in the deep silence which hung over it. 
The whistle of the ploughboy, the shout of the 
herdsman, the voices of home-returning boors loitering 
by the roadside to chat for a moment together 
when their harvest-day's work was over— 
none of these rustic sounds were there. The near 
approach of invasion had summoned the defenders 
of the soil away from their native fields, and the region 
around was almost denuded of its male inhabitants; 
infirm age or tender youth alone remaining 
around the hearths they were too feeble to protect. 
The deep bay of a house-dog was the first thing 
that reminded Greyslaer that some sentinels at least 
were not wanting to watch over their masterless 
homesteads.
The young officer, fresh from the animated turmoil 
of a camp-life, had ridden all day along highways 
bustling with the march of yeomanry corps, 
crowding into the main route from a hundred farm-roads 
and by-paths, all hastening toward the border, 

not but strike him by the contrast. It was with a
heart less light and a step less free than they were an
hour before that he now wended his way among the
shrubbery in approaching the door of the Hawksnest.
The sound of music came from an open
window in the wing which was nearest to him, and
his heart thrilled in recognition of the voice of the
singer as he paused to listen to a mournful air
which was singularly in unison with his feelings at
the moment. The words, which were Greyslaer's
own, had, indeed, no allusion to his own story, but
they had been thrown off in one of those melancholy
moods when the imprisoned spirit of sadness will
borrow any guise from fancy to steal out from the
heart; and coming from the lips they did, they were
now not less apposite to the passing tone of his
mind than in the moment they were written.
We parted in sadness, but spoke not of parting;
We talked not of hopes that we both must resign,
I saw not her eyes, and but one teardrop stealing
Fell down on her hand as it trembled in mine:
Each felt that the past we could never recover,
Each felt that the future no hope could restore,
She shuddered at wringing the heart of her lover,
I dared not to say I must meet her no more.
Long years have gone by, and the springtime smiles ever,
As o'er our young loves it first smiled in their birth.
Long years have gone by, yet that parting, oh! never
Can it be forgotten by either on earth.
The note of each wild-bird that carols toward heaven,
Must tell her of swift-winged hopes that were mine,
And the dew that steals over each blossom at even,
Tells me of the teardrop that wept their decline.
The song had ceased, but Greyslaer, before it finished, 
had approached near enough to hear the sigh 

not that single sigh repay him, even if his long account
of affection had not been already balanced by
the true heart that breathed it! In another moment
Alida is folded to his bosom.
“My own Alida was hard to win, but most truly 
does she wear. Do I not know who was in your 
thoughts, beloved, in the moment that my rustling 
footsteps made you rush to the verandah to greet 
me?”
“I heard not your footsteps, I felt your presence, 
dearest Max; yet was I strangely sad in the instant 
before you came.”
“And I, too, Alida, was sad, I scarce know why, 
save from that mysterious sympathy of soul with 
soul you have almost taught me to believe in. But 
now—”
“Now I know there should be no place for gloom; 
yet why, Max, should melancholy thoughts in the 
heart of either herald a moment of so much joy to 
both?”
Max, who had often playfully philosophized with 
her upon the tinge of superstition with which the 
highly imaginative mind of Alida was imbued, now 
attempted to smile away her apprehensive forebodings. 
But as she knew, in anticipation, that he 
was on his way to the seat of war, and could only 
have snatched this brief interview in passing to the 
post of peril, the task of cheering her spirits was a 
difficult one.
“Not,” said she, rising and pacing the room, 
while her tall figure and noble air seemed to gather 
a still more queenly expression from the feelings 
which agitated her, “not that I would have the idle 
fears of a weak woman dwell one moment among 
your cares—for your mind, Max, must be free even 

matched in war or counsel against each other—but
something whispers that this meeting, that this parting
is—is what your own words, which I sung but
now, may in spirit be prophetic of.”
“Nay, nay, Alida,” said Max, smiling, “that foolish 
song has already more than answered its purpose 
in serving to while away a lonely moment of 
yours, and I protest against my rhymes being perverted 
to such dismal uses. You may change your 
true knight into a faithful troubadour or humble minstrel 
of your household, if you will; but I protest 
against your making him play the musty part of old 
`Thomas the Rhymer,' merely because he has once 
or twice offended by stringing verses together.”
“Why will you always jest so when I feel gravest?” 
said Alida, half reproachfully, as she placed 
her hand in that which gently drew her back to the 
seat which she had left by Greyslaer's side.
“It is gravity of mood, and not of thought, dearest, 
that I would fain banter away; for surely my 
Alida would not call these vain and idle fancies 
thoughts? Why should I deal daintily with things 
so troublous of her peace? Out upon them all, I 
say. The future has no cloud for us, save that 
which will continue to hover over thousands till 
peace return to the land; why should we study to 
appropriate more than our proper share of the general 
gloom? As for this Barry St. Leger,” said 
Max, with increasing animation, “St. Leger is a 
clever fellow to have pushed his brigand crew thus 
far into the country; but gallant Gansevoort still 
holds him stoutly at bay, and if Hermiker and his 
militia fail to bring him to a successful account, we 
have fiery Arnold and his Continentals already on 
the march to beat up his quarters and drive the Tories 
back to Canada.”

As the young soldier spoke, Alida caught a momentary 
confidence not less from the tone of his 
voice than from the look of his eye. The proud 
affection with which she now gazed upon the manly 
mien of her lover seemed more akin to her natural 
character than did the anxiety of feeling which 
again resumed its influence in her bosom; an anxiety 
which continually, throughout the evening, sent 
a shade of sadness to her features, and which Greyslaer, 
remembering in long months afterward, had 
but too much reason to think proceeded from one of 
those unaccountable presentiments of approaching 
evil which all have at some time known.
Since the memorable night when Greyslaer's 
providential discovery of the real position in which 
Alida stood toward Bradshawe had won from her 
the first avowal of her regard, this painful subject 
had been rarely alluded to by either; nor, closely as 
it mingled with the story of their loves, will it seem 
strange that a matter so delicate should be avoided 
by both in an interview like the present.
The joy of their first meeting had banished it alike 
from the hearts of either; and Alida, as the painful 
moment of parting grew nigh, could not bring herself 
to add to present sorrows by recalling those 
which seemed all but passed away entirely, though 
their memory still existed as a latent cause of disquiet 
to herself. As for Max, his spirits seemed to 
have imbibed so much vigour and elasticity from 
the stirring life he had lately led, that it was almost 
impossible for Alida not to catch a share of the confidence 
which animated him. But though the state 
of the times and the duties which called Greyslaer 
to the field, and which might still for a long period 
defer their union, seemed, as they conversed together, 
the only difficulties that obstructed their mutual 
path to happiness, there was in the heart of Alida 

of and far less easy to be surmounted.
The moments of their brief converse were sweet, 
deliciously sweet to either; but the banquet of feeling 
was to Alida like the maiden's feast of the Iroquois 
legend. Her bosom was the haunted lodge, 
where ever and anon a dim phantom flitted around 
the board, and withered, with his shadow, the fruits 
and flowers which graced it.
In the mean time there was one little circumstance, 
which, calling up a degree of thoughtfulness, 
if not of pain, in the mind of Greyslaer, would alone 
have impaired the full luxury of the present hour. 
Some household concerns had called Alida for a few 
minutes from the room in which they were sitting, 
and Max, to amuse himself in her absence, turned 
over a portfolio of her drawings which chanced to 
be lying upon a table near. The sketches were 
chiefly landscape views of the neighbouring scenery 
of the Mohawk, which is so rich in subjects for the 
pencil; but there were several studies of the head 
of a child interspersed among the rest, which, after 
the recurrence of the same features sketched again 
and again with more or less freedom and lightness, 
finally arrested the earnest gaze of Max as he viewed 
them at last in a finished drawing, which was 
evidently intended for a portrait. He felt certain 
that he had seen the face of that young boy before, 
yet when or where it was impossible for him to remember. 
There was an Indian cast in the physiognomy, 
which for a moment made him conceive that 
it must have been during his captivity among the 
Mohawks that he had seen the child. Yet, though 
a close observer of faces, he could recall no such 
head among the bright-eyed urchins he had often 
seen at play around his wigwam.
“I am puzzling myself, Alida,” said he, as Miss 

it is that I have seen the original of this portrait;
for certain it is, the style of the features, if not the
whole head, is perfectly familiar to me;” and Max,
shading the picture partly with his hand, looked up
for a moment as Alida approached him while speaking.
“Good heavens!” he added, in a tone of surprise,
“how much it resembles yourself as the light
now falls on your countenance.”
“Do you think so?” cried Alida; “that is certainly 
very odd, for I have always thought that poor 
little Guise bore a wonderful resemblance to my 
brother Derrick, notwithstanding his straight black 
Indian locks are so different from Dirk's bright 
curls. Your remark confirms the truth of the likeness 
I discovered between them; for Derrick and 
I, you know, were always thought to resemble each 
other.”
“And who, if I may ask,” rejoined Greyslaer, 
gravely, “is this `poor little Guise,' who is so familiar 
a subject of interest to you?”
“Oh! I should have told you before of our little 
protegé, but my thoughts have been so hurried tonight,” 
replied Alida, blushing. “You must know, 
then, that Derrick takes a vast interest in this forlorn 
little captive, who is neither more nor less than 
a grandson of Joseph Brant, that was left behind in 
an Indian foray when Derrick's band had driven 
back or dispersed his natural protectors.”
“What, a child like that accompany an expedition 
of warriors across the border! a child of Isaac 
Brant, too; for he, I believe, is the only married son 
of the chief! Who gave you this account, Alida?”
“Dear Max, you look grave as well as incredulous. 
I tell you only what Derrick imparted to 
me when he brought that friendless boy hither, 
and begged me to assume the charge of him for a 

to his people, but he would not hear of it. He only
answered that, as the boy was an orphan whose
mother had perished in the fray in which her child
was taken, and whose father was off fighting on another
part of the frontier, it was a mercy to keep
him here. I saw Derrick for scarcely an hour at
the time he made the request. He came galloping
across the lawn with the child on the pommel of
his saddle before him; scarcely entered the house,
except to exchange a joke or two with the old servants
who crowded around him; took Guise with
him to the stable to look at the horses, and then
hurried off to join his troop, which, he said, had
made a brief halt while passing through the country
toward Lake George.”
“And has he given you no farther particulars 
since?”
“Not a word. He has written once or twice, 
inquiring how I liked his dusky pet, as he calls him; 
but he says not a word of his ultimate intentions in 
regard to him. It was only the other day that, in 
marching through from the Upper Hudson toward 
Fort Stanwix, he paid me a visit; but he stopped 
only to breakfast, and came as suddenly and disappeared 
almost as quickly as before; and though he 
caressed and fondled the child while here, yet, when 
I attempted to hold some sober talk with him about 
his charge, he only ran on in his old rattling manner, 
and said there was time enough to think of this 
when the St. Leger business was over.”
“Can I see the child?” said Greyslaer, with difficulty 
suppressing an exclamation of impatience at 
the levity of his friend.
“He sleeps now, dear Max. He has been ill 
to-day, and when I left the room it was only to see 

had subsided into slumber.”
“Does this picture bear a close resemblance to 
his features?” rejoined Max, taking up the drawing 
once more from the table.
“I cannot say that; yet I have tried so often, for 
my amusement, to take them, that I ought at least 
to have partially succeeded in my last effort. The 
wild, winning little creature is so incessantly in motion, 
though, that a far more skilful hand than mine 
might be foiled in the undertaking. But, Max, if 
you really feel such a curiosity about my charge, I 
must show him to you; wait but an instant till I 
return.”
Alida, taking one of the lights from the table as 
she glided out of the room, reappeared with it, a 
moment afterward, in her hand. “Tread lightly 
now,” she said, “while following me, for he still 
sleeps most sweetly, and I would not have him disturbed 
for the world.”
Greyslaer, who seemed to be actuated by some 
more serious motive than mere curiosity for holding 
this inquisition over the sleeping urchin, followed 
her steps without speaking. Alida, entering 
the dressing-room—into which, as the reader may 
remember, the eyes of her lover had once before 
penetrated—made a quick step or two in advance, 
and closed the door leading into the chamber beyond; 
then turning round, she pointed to a little cotbedstead, 
which seemed to have been temporarily 
placed there for greater convenience in attending 
upon her patient.
Max took the candle from her hand, and, shading 
the eyes of the infant sleeper with his broad-leaved 
beaver, bent over, as if in close scrutiny of its placid 
features; while Alida, touched by the sympathizing 
interest which her lover displayed in her 

prompted that interest, gazed on with a countenance
beaming with sensibility. At first the deep sleep
in which the child was plunged left nothing but the
lovely air of infantile repose in its expression; but—
whether from being stirred inwardly by dreams, or
disturbed by the light which penetrated its fringed
lids from without, or touched, perhaps, by the drooping
plume with which the soldier shaded its brow—
it soon began to move, to gripe the coverlet in its
tiny fingers, and, turning over petulantly even in its
slumbers, to work its features into something more
of meaning.
It was a child of the most tender years; but, 
though scarcely four summers could have passed 
over its innocent head, the lineaments of another, 
less pure than it, were strongly charactered in its 
face. Something there was of Alida there, but far 
more of her wild and almost lawless brother. There 
seemed, indeed, what might be called a strong family 
resemblance to them both; but while the darker 
hue of Alida's hair might have aided in first recalling 
her image to him who gazed upon the sable 
locks of the Indian child, yet her noble brow was 
wanting beneath them; and the mouth, which earliest 
shows the natural temper, and which most nearly 
expresses the habitual passions at maturity—the 
mouth was wholly that of her wayward and reckless 
brother. The features were so decidedly European, 
that the tawny skin and the eyes, which were 
closed from Greyslaer's view, were all he thought 
that could proclaim an Indian origin for this true 
scion of the Mohawk chieftain's line, as Derrick had 
represented him to his sister.
“It is the mysterious instinct of blood, then, as 
well as the natural promptings of her sex's kindness, 
which has elicited Alida's sympathy for this 

more considerate protector than this giddy brother,
who, even in assuming the most sacred responsibility,
must needs risk mixing up a sister's name with
his own wild doings.”
“You do not tell me what you think of my protegé,” 
said Alida, as Greyslaer, musing thus, was 
silent for a moment or two after they returned to 
the sitting-room. “I declare your indifference quite 
piques me. You have no idea of the interest poor 
forlorn little Guise excited when I took him with me 
to Albany on my last visit to our family friends 
there.”
Max had it upon his tongue to ask her in reply 
if she thought that the child bore any resemblance 
to Isaac Brant, its reputed father, whom Alida must 
have seen in former years; but, at once remembering 
how closely that individual was connected with 
Bradshawe's misdeeds, he stifled the question, and, 
passing by her last observation as lightly as possible, 
changed the subject altogether. The whole 
matter, however, left somehow a disagreeable impression 
with him, and he was provoked at the importance 
it assumed in his thoughts, when, after the 
thrilling emotions of a lover's parting had passed 
away, it recurred again and again to his mind during 
his long walk back to the inn where he was to 
pass the night.
The dawn of the next morning found Greyslaer 
again upon the road toward Fort Dayton, where a 
pleasurable meeting with more than one old comrade 
awaited him, and where a military duty devolved 
upon him which, slight in character as it at 
first appeared, was destined, in its fulfilment, to 
have a most serious bearing upon his own happiness 
and that of Alida.

3. CHAPTER III. 
THE CONSPIRATORS.
“Euphion. It now remains 
To scan our desperate purpose. Senators, 
Let us receive your views in this emergence; 
Only remember, moments now are hours. 
Calous. For me, I hold no commerce with despair. 
Your chances of success are multiplied; 
Even now, while they expect your suppliant suit, 
Pour out a flood of war upon their camp, 
And crusb them with its weight. Meanwhile, perhaps, 
The imperial forces may fresh succour bring.”
—Dawes.
The reader has perhaps gathered, from the interview 
between Greyslaer and Alida last described, 
that the characters of both have undergone no 
slight change since the period when they were first 
introduced into our story: that Max, as the successful 
wooer and the travelled soldier who had seen 
the world, is now a somewhat different being from 
the visionary student, the fond-dreaming and willow-wearing 
lover, whose romantic musings have 
heretofore, perhaps, called out, at times, a pitying 
smile from the reader: that Alida, the once haughty 
empress of his heart, whose pride, though utterly 
removed from ordinary selfishness, had still a species 
of self-idolatry as its basis, had been not less 
affected in her disposition by the softening influences 
of love and sorrow, and that patient realization 
of hope-deferred which tameth alike the heart of 
man or woman. Yet these changes are merely 
those which time and circumstance will work in all 
of us, and Max and Alida are still the same in every 
essential of character.
The change in Greyslaer is one that all men 

riper years steals over them, and their minds are
brought more in contact with the practical things of
life; when, having tested their powers in the world
of action, the frame of the mind becomes, as it were,
more closely knit and sinewy, and seeks objects to
grapple with more substantial than the shadowy
creations of the ideal world in which erst they
dwelt. Now, while the success which had hitherto
crowned the early career of Max Greyslaer alike in
love and arms, is one of the most active elements
in rapidly effecting this change from wild, visionary
youth, to dignified, consummate manhood, the emotions
and cares of Alida were precisely those which
would dash the Amazonian spirit and humble the
arrogance of self-sustainment in a proud and beautiful
woman, once the petted inmate of a bright and
happy home, and intrenched in all the advantages
that family and station could confer.
The half-insane idea of righting in person the 
wrongs which she had received at the hands of 
Bradshawe, had been long since dispelled by the 
realization of more irremediable sorrows in the 
death of her nearest relations; and as her woman's 
heart awoke for the first time to the graces of woman's 
tenderness, and her spirit grew more and more 
feminine as it learned to lean upon another, she 
even shuddered at remembering the strange fantasy 
of revenge that was the darling dream of her girlhood. 
It is true, that in the hour of her betrothal 
to Greyslaer she had listened with the kindling delight 
of some stern heroine of romantic story to the 
deep-breathed vengeance of her lover against the 
man who had plotted her ruin. But as time wore 
on, and the fulfilment of the vow grew less probable 
from the prolonged exile of Bradshawe, which might 
ultimately result in total banishment from his native 

away by his military duties to a distant region,
grew more and more dear to her in absence, she
gradually learned to shrink as painfully from the
idea of a deadly personal encounter between him
and Bradshawe, as she lately had from her own unfeminine
dream of vengeance.
Nor had the views of Greyslaer, though affected 
by different causes from those which swayed Alida, 
altered less in this respect. Max, though his well-ordered 
mind was in the main governed by high 
religious principle, was certainly not in advance of 
those opinions of his day which held a fairly-fought 
duel as no very serious offence against Heaven; and 
indeed he had betrayed, upon more than one occasion, 
while serving with the hot-headed spirits of the 
South, that no scruple of early education interfered 
to prevent him from calling an offender to account 
after the most punctilious fashion of the times. 
But, since he had mingled more among men of the 
world, he had learned enough of its customs to know 
that Bradshawe was rather a subject for the punishment 
of the criminal laws than for the chastisement 
of a gentleman's sword; and that, while wiping away 
an insult with blood was a venial offence according 
to the fantastic code to which, as a military man, 
he was now subject, to spill the same blood in cutting 
off a felon was unofficer-like in deed, as it was 
unchristian-like in spirit to thirst after it. These 
sentiments, which his camp associations had gradually, 
and, almost unknowingly to himself, infused 
into the young soldier, were more than redeemed 
from trivial-mindedness by those more extended 
views of action which, growing up at the same time 
with them, merged the recollection of personal 
grievances in the public wrongs, to whose redress 
his sword was already devoted.

The scenes he was now about revisiting served 
to recall the distempered counsels of former times; 
when, after his betrothal to Alida, he had meditated 
throwing up his commission, and dogging Bradshawe 
with the footsteps of an avenger until the 
death of one of them were wrought; and when his 
being ordered unexpectedly upon dangerous duty 
to a remote district happily interposed the point of 
honour as a stay to such mad procedure. But these 
scenes, with their attendant associations, revived 
no feeling in Max's bosom nearer akin to personal 
hostility toward Bradshawe than any earnest and 
honest mind might entertain toward a low-lived and 
desperate adventurer, whose mischievous career 
would be shortened with benefit to the community. 
If, then, either the fortune of war or a higher Providence 
should seem at any time to single out him 
as the appointed instrument of Bradshawe's punishment, 
let it bring no reproach to the chivalrous nature 
of Greyslaer if he should fulfil his stern office 
with the methodical coldness of the mere soldier.
The order which Captain De Roos had received 
to hurry forward with his comrades was prompted 
by intelligence which had been received at Fort 
Dayton of a secret movement among the disaffected 
in the neighbourhood. The rapid advance of Barry 
St. Leger into the Valley of the Mohawk, together 
with his formidable investure of Fort Stanwix, while 
far and wide it called out the valour and activity of 
the patriots to resist the invasion, was viewed with 
very opposite feelings by the remains of the royalist 
party which were still scattered here and there 
throughout Tryon county. These disaffected families, 
taught, by the events which followed Schuyler's 
march upon Johnstown in the earlier days of 
the war, that their lives were held by rather a precarious 
tenure, and that both their property and 

from all political agitation, hesitated long to venture
upon any new overt acts of treason.
The Johnsons and their refugee adherents, however, 
had not, in the mean time, been idle in scattering 
the proclamations of the British ministry, and 
attempting, by every means in their power, to keep 
up an intimate connexion with their political friends 
who were within the American lines. The Provincial 
government was fully aware of the existence of 
these intrigues, which were so daringly set on foot 
and indefatigably followed up by the Tories; and 
a military force, consisting of the first New-York 
regiment and other troops, had at an early day been 
posted at Fort Dayton on the Mohawk, in order to 
overawe the loyalists and prevent any sudden rising 
among them.
So bold a Tory as Walter Bradshawe, however, 
was not to be paralyzed in his plans by such impediments 
to their success. His emissary, Valtmeyer, 
whom we have already recognised under his disguise 
at the roadside inn, had appeared among his 
old haunts on the very day that St. Leger sat down 
before Fort Stanwix; and, by the aid of letters and 
vouchers both from Bradshawe and his superiors, 
had successfully busied himself in leaguing the 
Tories together for sudden and concerted action. 
But, before openly committing themselves in arms, 
it was deemed necessary that a meeting should be 
held at the house of one of their number for the purposes 
of general consultation.
Within a few miles of Fort Dayton resided a Mr. 
Schoonmacker, a disaffected gentleman, who, previously 
to the breaking out of the war, had been in 
his majesty's commission of the peace. This individual, 
a man of extensive means and influential 
connexions, had of late exerted himself effectually 

the neighbourhood. The address with which he
managed his intrigues for a long time preserved
him from all suspicion of taking an active part in
the affairs of the times, though his political tenets
were well known in the country round. Grown
rash by long impunity, however, or rather, perhaps,
incited by the blustering proclamations with which
St. Leger flooded the country to give confidence to
the king's friends, Schoonmacker now ventured to
commit himself completely by offering his house
for the accommodation of the clandestine meeting.
His generous zeal was warmly praised by the loyalists,
already in arms under St. Leger; and their
commander promised that an officer of the crown
should be present at the assemblage to represent
his own views, and aid and encourage Schoonmacker's
friends in their undertaking. Walter Bradshawe,
who was now in command of one of the
companies of refugees enrolled with the forces that
beleaguered Fort Stanwix, eagerly voluntered upon
this perilous agency, stipulating only that a small
detachment should accompany him to the place of
rendezvous—in order to cut his way back to the
besieging army in case the projected rising should
prove a failure.
Taking with him a dozen soldiers and the like 
number of Indians, the Tory captain withdrew from 
the lines of Fort Stanwix and approached the rendezvous 
of the conspirators upon the appointed 
evening. His white followers, though they had 
been mustered in St. Leger's army as regular soldiers, 
consisted chiefly of those wild border characters 
who, throughout the war, seem to have fought 
indifferently upon either side, as the hope of booty 
or the dictates of private vengeance prompted them 
to adopt a part in the quarrel. One of these last, 

gigantic proportions, clad as he was in the loose
hunting-shirt of the border, and armed to the teeth
with knife and tomahawk, two brace of pistols, and
a double-barrelled fusee, presented the appearance
of a walking armory as he strode along in earnest
conversation with his leader.
“Well, Valtmeyer,” said Bradshawe, as they approached 
their destination, “I do not order you 
upon this duty, which I think one of my light-armed 
Indians could perform better, perhaps, than yourself; 
but, if you choose to reconnoitre the fort 
while we are engaged in counsel, you have full liberty 
to do so, only—”
But, before he could add the precautions he 
was about to utter, Valtmeyer, simply exclaiming 
“Enough!” turned shortly into an adjacent thicket, 
where the sound of his footsteps upon the rustling 
leaves was soon lost to the ear of his officer.
Though the hour was late, yet the party collected 
at Schoonmacker's were still seated at table when 
Bradshawe, having stationed his sentries, prepared 
to join them. The carousing royalists had evidently 
drunk deep during the evening. The health 
of “The King” was pledged again and again; and 
their favourite toast of “Confusion to the Rebels” 
was floating upon a bumper near each one's lips 
when Bradshawe entered the apartment.
“You are loud in your mirth, gentlemen,” cried 
the Tory officer, returning their vociferous greeting 
with some sternness, and impatiently waving from 
him the glass that was eagerly proffered by more 
than one of the conspirators. “Do I see all of our 
friends, Mr. Schoonmacker, or have these loyal gentlemen 
brought some retainers with them?” added 
Bradshawe, with more blandness, bowing at the 
same time politely to three or four of the company, 

characters well known in the county, or as
old personal acquaintances of his own. “I was told,
Major MacDonald,” continued he, turning to a noble-looking,
gray-headed man of fifty, “I was told
that you, at least, could bring some twenty-five or
thirty of your friends and dependants to strengthen
our battalion of Royal Rangers.”
“Twenty-six, sir, is the number of followers 
which I have promised to add to the royal levies; 
but, in lending my poor means to aid the cause of the 
king, I was not aware that my recruits were to be 
mustered under the command of a stranger; nor 
did I understand from General St. Leger that we 
were to serve in the Rangers. There are certain 
forms, young sir, to be observed in such proceedings 
as those in which we are engaged; and it may be 
well for you to produce certain missives, with which 
you are doubtless furnished, before we proceed directly 
to business.”
Bradshawe—who, by-the-by, was hardly of an 
age to be addressed as “young sir” without some offence 
to his dignity—bit his lip while observing the 
coolness with which the worthy major knocked the 
ashes from his segar while tranquilly thus delivering 
himself. He, however, repressed the insolent language 
which rose to his lips in reply, and, placing 
his hand in his bosom, contented himself with flinging 
contemptuously upon the table a bundle of papers 
which he drew forth, exclaiming, at the same 
time,
“You will find there my warrant, gentlemen, for 
busying myself in these matters.”
As he spoke he threw himself into a chair and 
poured out a glass of wine, with whose hue and flavour 
he tried to occupy his attention for the moment; 
but he could not conceal that he was somewhat nettled 

over and examined the documents one after another,
passing the captain's commission of Bradshawe,
with the other papers, successively to those who sat
near him. Bradshawe moved uneasily in his chair
as this examination, which seemed to be needlessly
minute and protracted, was going forward; and it
is impossible to say what might have been the result
of so severely testing the patience of his restless
and overbearing mind, if the phlegmatic investigation
of the worthy major had not been interrupted
by a noisy burst of merriment from another part of
the house, which instantly called the partisan captain
to his feet.
“For God's sake, Mr. Schoonmacker, what means 
this revelry? Do those sounds come from the rebels, 
who lie near enough and in sufficient force to 
crush us in a moment, or is it our own friends who 
play the conspirator after such a fashion? Who 
the dev—”
“Your zeal is too violent—pardon me, my worthy 
friend,” interrupted the amiable host. “The revellers 
you hear are only the good country people whom 
our friends have brought with them to honour my 
poor house, and who are making themselves a little 
merry over a barrel of beer in the kitchen. We 
could not, you know, Mr. Bradshawe,” he added, in 
an insinuating, deprecatory tone, as the other raised 
his eyebrows with a look of unpleased surprise, 
“we could not but give them the means of drinking 
the health of the king, and all are so well armed 
that we dread no surprise from Colonel Weston.”
A shade of chagrin and vexation passed over the 
haughty features of Bradshawe as he compared in 
his mind more than one orderly and stern assemblage 
of the Whigs, to which he had managed to 
gain access, with the carousing crew with whom 

“sending my countrymen to drink with their
servants! Do they think that is the way to confirm
the loyalty of American yeomen?” Then addressing
himself to the company with that urbane
and candid air which he knew so well how to assume,
and by which he had often profited when before
a jury in other days, he said, “I was too hasty,
gentlemen; but I was afraid, from the noise I heard,
that a body of Indians that I have brought with me
had somehow got access to liquor; and, to prevent
the possibility of so dangerous a circumstance, I
think we had better at once call our friends together,
and let the proclamation of General St. Leger, with
the accompanying letter from Sir John Johnson,
both of which lie before you, be read aloud for the
benefit of all.”
The suggestion, which could not but have weight 
with all parties, was instantly adopted. A meeting 
was soon organized by calling Major MacDonald to 
the chair and appointing Mr. Schoonmacker secretary; 
and the more humble adherents of the royal 
cause being summoned from the other parts of the 
house, the proclamation and letter were duly read 
by the latter.
The appeal of Sir John to the timid and disaffected 
inhabitants of Tryon county to follow his 
example, and, abandoning their present neutral position, 
take up arms for their lawful sovereign, was 
received with warm approbation. Nor was there 
less enthusiasm upon hearing the proclamation from 
St. Leger read, inviting all true subjects of the king, 
and all violators of the laws, who hoped pardon for 
past offences from his majesty's goodness, to come 
and enroll themselves with his army now before 
Fort Stanwix. Bradshawe then moved a resolution, 
beginning with the customary preamble, “At 

Tryon county, convened,” &c., and by way of
clinching matters while they seemed in such capital
train, he mounted a chair and commenced haranguing
the assemblage, urging the importance of immediate
action in the cause to which every man
present had now fully committed himself.
His adroit, and, withal, impassioned eloquence, 
was addressed chiefly to the common people; and 
the generous boldness with which he committed his 
and their property to the chances of a civil war, in 
which either had but little or nothing to lose, elicited 
their rapturous admiration; particularly when he set 
forth, in glowing terms, how much they were to expect 
from the exhaustless bounty of their sovereign. 
In the midst of his harangue, however, and while 
all parties were warmed up to the highest pitch of 
loyal enthusiasm, he met with an interruption, the 
cause of which may be best explained by looking 
back a few pages in our narrative.

4. CHAPTER IV. 
THE SPY.
And love and hate alike might find a home;
And burning, bounding, did their currents flow
From the deep fountain of the heart below.
Many a year had darkly flown
Since passion made that heart its own;
Fit dwelling for the scorpion
Revenge, to breathe and riot on;
Fit, while the deep and deadly sting
Of baffled love was festering.”
—Brooks.
The outlaw Valtmeyer, after parting with his 
officer in the manner already described, had proceeded 
at once, agreeably to the permission he had 
obtained, toward Fort Dayton, which had been for 
some time garrisoned by a battalion of Continental 
troops under the command of Colonel Weston, but 
where several detachments of other corps had recently 
taken up their temporary quarters. The object 
of Valtmeyer was partly to reconnoitre the outworks 
of the fort for future attack, and partly to 
spy out any movement upon the part of Weston 
and his people which might indicate that Bradshawe's 
mission in the neighbourhood was suspected, 
and give him and his friends timely warning of 
the danger.
A well-trained Indian warrior would, as Bradshawe 
had hinted, have better performed this duty 
than the wild borderer to whom it was now intrusted; 
for the character of Valtmeyer, whose vindictive daring 
and brutal courage has made his name terrible 
in the traditions of this region, was even less suited 

of a regular soldier. The Indian warrior,
though he insists upon encountering his enemy wholly
after his own fashion, is still amenable to certain
rude laws of discipline, for whose observance he
may be relied upon; but the white frontiersman
who has led the life of a free hunter, perhaps of all
other men shrinks most from every form of military
subordination. And, indeed, Valtmeyer, though, to
answer his own selfish purposes, he had so often
been a mere tool in the hands of Bradshawe, already
regretted having taken service with the Royal
Rangers, and consenting to act under the command
of any person save that of Wolfert Valtmeyer.
Being now wholly withdrawn from the surveillance 
of his officer, the worthy Wolfert, somewhat 
oblivious of his military duties, bethought himself 
how he could turn the occasion to the best account 
by what a similar combatant in the battle of Bennington 
afterward called making war on his own 
hook. In other words, he determined to amuse himself 
for an hour or so within the purlieus of Fort 
Dayton, by carrying off or slaying some of the sentinels; 
a species of entertainment which he thought 
there would be no difficulty in indulging himself in. 
This seizing of opposite partisans, and holding them 
to ransom, was always a favourite feat with Valtmeyer 
and his compeer Joe Bettys; and the annals 
of the period make it of so common occurrence in 
the province of New-York, that one would almost 
think that man-stealing was the peculiar forte of its 
inhabitants.
Had Wolfert, in approaching the fort, got his eye 
upon any of the picket-guard, he might very possibly 
have successfully effected his purpose. But, 
ill-practised as he was in the regulations of a well-ordered 
garrison, the adventurous hunter had not 

and, like many a cunning person, he overreached
himself while trying to circumvent others. In a
word, he got completely within the line of defences
without being at all aware of their position.
With the stealthy art of a practised deer-stalker, 
he managed to creep, alike unobserved by others and 
himself unobserving, within the outer line of pickets, 
which was posted in the deep shadow of a wood, to 
a thicket of briers, where he paused. The gleam of 
a sentinel's musket above the bushes had lured him 
thus far, and he halted to see if the sentinel himself 
were now visible. It seemed that he could make 
out nothing satisfactory as yet; for now, throwing 
himself upon his chest, he continues slowly to advance, 
crawling through the long grass until he gains 
a copse of dogwood and sumach bushes within half 
pistol-shot of his victim. The soldier is now fully 
displayed to view; Valtmeyer can see his very buttons 
gleam in the light of the moon, as the planet 
from time to time shines through the clouds which 
traverse her face. Another moment, and the seizure 
is fully accomplished. The brigand, crumpling 
his worsted sash in his hands, has leaped upon the 
sentinel just as he was turning in his monotonous 
walk, and borne him to the ground, while adroitly 
gagging his mouth before he could utter a cry.
“Pshaw! what a cocksparrow!” muttered Wolfert, 
when, having dragged his captive within the 
bushes, he for the first time observed that it was 
but a stripling recruit of some sixteen or eighteen 
years. “I must carry away with me something 
better than a boy.”
With these words he hastily secured the lad to a 
sapling by the aid of a thong which he cut from his 
leather hunting-shirt, and then prepared to make a 
similar onset upon the next sentinel in the same line.

This man had paused for a moment at the end 
of his walk, waiting for a glimpse of moonlight to 
reveal his comrade, whom he had missed in his last 
turn. A straggling beam fell at last upon the path 
before him, and the soldier, resting on his musket, 
leaned forward, as if trying to pierce the gloom. 
The side of his person was turned toward Valtmeyer, 
and his head only partially averted; but Wolfert 
preferred seizing the present moment rather than to 
wait for a more favourable one, which might not 
come. Clasping his hands above his head, he leaped 
forward with a sudden bound, and threw them 
like a noose over the neck of the other, slipping them 
down below the elbows, which were thus pinioned 
to the side of his prisoner, whose musket dropped 
from his hands.
“Wolfert Valtmeyer, by the Etarnal!” ejaculated 
the man, instantly recognising his assailant from the 
well-known trick which they had often practised 
upon each other in the mock-wrestling of former 
days.
“Exactly the man, Balt; and you must go with 
him.”
“Not unless he's a better man than ever I proved 
him,” said Balt, struggling in the brawny arms of 
his brother borderer, who held him at such disadvantage.
“Donder und blixem, manny, you would not have 
me kill a brother hunter, would ye?” growled Valtmeyer, 
whose voice thickened with anger as he felt 
himself compelled to use every effort to maintain 
his grip.
“There's—no—brother—hood—between—us— 
in—this—quar'l,” panted forth the stout-hearted 
Balt, without an instant relaxing his endeavour.
“Then die the death of a rebel fool,” muttered 
the other, hastily drawing his knife, and raising it 

powerful a hand, must have cut short the biography
of the worthy Balt had it fairly descended into the
neck at which it was aimed. But the intent of the
Tory desperado was foreseen in the very instant
that the former released his grip with one hand in
order to draw his knife with the other; and Balt,
dropping suddenly upon his knees as Valtmeyer,
who was full a head taller than his opponent, threw
the whole weight of his body into the blow, the gigantic
borderer was pitched completely over the
head of his antagonist, and measured his length
upon the sod. The clanging of his arms as he fell
raised an instant alarm among those whom the deep-breathed
threatenings of these sturdy foes had not
before roused. But Valtmeyer was upon his feet
before Balt or the other sentinel, who rushed to the
spot, could seize him. Indeed, he brought the former
to the ground with a pistol-shot, stunning, but
happily not wounding him, as he himself was in the
act of rising. The other sentinel, who ought to have
fired upon the first alarm, made a motion to charge
upon him, and then threw away his shot by firing
just at the instant when Valtmeyer parried the thrust
of the bayonet with his knife, and, of course, simultaneously
averted the muzzle of the gun from his
body.
While this was passing the guard turned out; but, 
though Valtmeyer received their fire unharmed as 
he rushed toward the wood, he escaped one danger 
only to fall into another. Ignorant of the existence 
of the outer line of sentinels, he was seized by the 
picket-guard in the moment that, thinking he had 
escaped all dangers, he relaxed his efforts to make 
good his advantage.
The prisoner being brought before Colonel Weston, 
that sagacious officer lost no time in a fruitless 

such circumstances. The redoubtable Valtmeyer
was well known to him by fame, and Balt fully established
his identity. Weston was before aware
that the noted outlaw had taken service with one
of the different corps of Butler's Rangers, and he
readily conceived that he had been but now acting
as the scout for some predatory band of Tories.
Captain De Roos, who, as an active and efficient
partisan officer, had been summoned to the fort for
the very purpose of scouring the country for such
offenders, was sent off with his command to make
the circuit of the neighbourhood, and another detachment
of troops was instantly despatched to the
suspected house of Mr. Schoonmacker. The latter
duty was one of some delicacy, and requiring a
cooler judgment than that of De Roos; and Weston
selected Major Greyslaer as the officer to whom
it might best be intrusted.
De Roos, rashly insisting that he could squeeze 
something out of the sulky villain, was permitted to 
take Valtmeyer with him as a guide to the whereabout 
of his friends; and Valtmeyer, after fooling 
with him for a season, and leading his party in every 
direction but the right one, finally succeeded in 
saving his own neck from the gallows by giving 
them the slip entirely. The expedition of Greyslaer 
had a different issue.
Ever cool and steady in his purposes when duty 
called upon him to collect his energies, this officer 
advanced with speed and secrecy to the goal he 
had in view. The grounds around Schoonmacker's 
house were crossed, and every door beset by a party 
of armed men in perfect quietness. Balt—who had 
soon recovered from the stunning effects of the pistol-shot 
that grazed his temple—availed himself of 
the lesson in soldier-craft which he had just received 

sentinel that was upon his post. The temptation
of the beer-barrel in the kitchen proved too strong
for the Indians and their newly-levied white comrades
to permit their keeping a better watch. The
house was, in fact, fairly surrounded by the Whig
forces before a sound was heard to interrupt the
harangue which Bradshawe was perorating within.
MacDonald alone sprang from his seat, and, darting
into an adjacent closet, made his escape through an
open window in the moment that Greyslaer entered
the room with a file of bayonets.
“In the name of the Continental Congress, I 
claim you all as my prisoners,” cried Max, advancing 
to the table, and, with great presence of mind, 
seizing all the papers upon it, including the commission 
of Bradshawe.
That officer, who had stood for the moment astonished 
at the scene, now made a fiery movement 
to clutch the papers from Greyslaer as the latter 
quietly ran his eye over their superscription; but 
he instantly found himself pinioned by two sturdy 
fellows behind him.
“See that you secure that spy effectually, my 
men.”
“Spy, sir!” cried Bradshawe, with a keen look 
of anxious inquiry, while he vainly tried to give his 
voice the tone of indignant disclaimer to the imputed 
character.
“Spy was the word, sir,” answered Max, gravely; 
“and, unless these documents speak falsely, as 
such you will probably suffer by dawn to-morrow. 
This paper purports to be the commission of Walter 
Bradshawe as captain in Butler's regiment of 
Royal Rangers; and the promised promotion in 
this note, for certain service to be rendered this 
very night, leaves no doubt of the character in which 

enemy's country. Lansingh, remove your prisoner
to the room on the other side of the hall, and see
that he be well guarded!”
It is astonishing how invariably the success of 
an individual, whether in good or evil undertakings, 
affects his character with the vulgar; a term which, 
both in its conventional as well as its primitive 
sense, includes, perhaps, the majority of mankind. 
Certain it is, that, in this instance, the very associates 
and complotters of the prisoner, who but an 
hour before had hailed his appearance among them 
with such cordial greetings, now slunk from his 
side as if he had been a convicted felon. Indeed, 
some of the meaner minds present even attempted 
to conciliate the successful party by exhibiting the 
strongest signs of personal aversion to Bradshawe, 
and of coarse gratification at the mode in which 
his career seemed suddenly about to be brought to 
a close.
These miscreants were scattered among others 
of both parties who were collected in the hall and 
grouped around the open door of the apartment in 
which Bradshawe, guarded by a couple of sentinels, 
was pacing to and fro. And while Mr. Schoonmacker 
and others of the leading Tories in the opposite 
room were listening in dignified dejection to 
the measures which Greyslaer stated, in the most 
courteous terms, it was his painful duty to adopt in 
regard to them, their followers were exchanging tokens 
of recognition with old neighbours and former 
comrades of the opposite party.
“Jim, you've done the darn thing agin us tonight, 
and no mistake,” said one. “But if the Injuns 
hadn't got as drunk as fiddlers, you couldn't 
have popped in upon us as you did.”
The Congress soldier made no reply; but the demure 

others of the Tory militia from attempting a
conversation with them.
“Well, Mat,” said a second, “if I'm to be taken 
by the Whigs, I'm only glad that you happened to 
come up from the fort along with them; for you 
are just the man to say a good word for an old 
friend. All this muss is of Wat Bradshawe's cooking.”
“Yes,” cried a third, “the friends of the king 
only met to drink his health and have a little social 
junketing together; and if bully Bradshawe had not 
come among us, things would have gone off as 
quietly as possible. All the harm I wish him is, 
that he may get paid off for his old scrapes with a 
halter, and rid the country of such a pest; there's 
the affair, now, of old De Roos's daughter, for 
which he ought to have swung eight years since.”
“Eight years!” rejoined the other. “No, the 
scrape you speak of is hardly a matter of six years 
by gone. But give the devil his due. The few 
folks that knowed of it talked hard about wild Wat 
for his share in that business. But things could not 
have gone so far, after all, or the Rooses would 
never have refused to appear against him, much less 
would the gal herself have rejected his offer when 
he wanted to make an honest woman of her.”
Bradshawe betrayed no agitation during this discussion, 
which took place so near to him that, though 
the speakers lowered their voices somewhat, it must 
have been at least partially overheard by himself as 
well as by others. But when another of the rustic 
gossipers pointed significantly toward the room in 
which Major Greyslaer was engaged, while whispering 
that Miss De Roos had now “a raal truelove 
of her own, and no mistake,” the features of 

fiendish.
“Yes! I must live,” he muttered internally. “I 
cannot, I will not die.—I have too many stakes yet 
in the game of life to have the cards dashed thus 
suddenly from my hands.—My scheme of existence 
is too intimately interwoven with that of others to 
stop here, and stop singly. I know, I feel that Alida's 
fate and that of this moonstruck boy is interwoven 
with mine.—I only can redeem her name, 
or blast it with utter infamy; and their peace or 
my revenge—whichever is ultimately to triumph— 
were both a nullity if I perish now.” Alas! Walter 
Bradshawe, dost thou think that Providence hath 
but one mode of accomplishing its ends, if innocence 
is to be vindicated, and that only through so 
foul an instrument as thou!
Thus thought, or “thought he thought,” this ironhearted 
desperado. But there were other distracting 
feelings in his bosom which it were impossible for 
him to analyze. Though hatred had long since predominated 
over love in the warring passions of his 
stormy breast, yet that hatred was born only of the 
indignation and horror with which his attempts to 
control Alida's inclinations had been received, and 
his admiration had increased from the very circumstances 
which chilled his love; but now the subtle 
workings of jealousy infused a new element among 
his conflicting passions, which quickened both love 
and hatred into a more poignant existence.
Few, even of the most ignoble natures, are wholly 
base; and Bradshawe, though he could not conceive 
of, much less realize, one generous emotion 
that belongs to those dispositions which the 
world terms chivalrous, still possessed some of the 
qualities that keep a man from becoming despicable 
either to himself or to others. He had both 

one magnanimous thought, in deed he might still
be great! And determined in purpose as he was
loose in principle, he believed that he was a man
born for the very time and country in which his
lot was cast; for, regarding all others as senseless
zealots, he deemed that every man of abilities
engaged in the present political struggle was an adventurer
like himself, having his own selfish views
as the ultimate objects of his dangers and his toils.
If the aspiring aims, then, of a reckless ambition, 
backed by no ordinary talent and courage the most 
unflinching, can redeem from ignominy a mind 
otherwise contracted, coarse, and selfish, Bradshawe 
may be enrolled upon the same list with many a 
hero, not less mean of soul, whom the world has 
consented to admire; for the majority of mankind 
always look to the deeds of those who distinguish 
themselves beyond the herd, without much regard 
to the moral end which those deeds were intended 
to promote; and one brilliant invading campaign of 
Napoleon is more dazzling to the mind than the 
whole military career of HIM who fought only to 
preserve his country! whose Heaven-directed arms 
triumphed ultimately over thousands as brave as 
Walter Bradshawe in the field; whose godlike counsels 
discomfited thousands more gifted, if not more 
unprincipled, in the cabinet.
But, awarding whatever credit we may to Bradshawe 
for his aspirations after fame, let us leave 
him now to awaken from the vague dream which, 
almost unknown to himself, had at times passed 
through his brain—of sharing his future renown with 
Alida; and, while wiping off, in honourable marriage, 
the reproach which he had attached to her 
name, of gratifying, at the last, the passion which 
was rooted in his heart. Let us leave the searching 

of this lingering touch of tenderness amid feelings
which he himself thought had become only
those of hatred. Let us leave him with that utter
desolation of the heart's best earthly hope, which
would prompt most men to welcome the grave upon
whose brink he stood, but from which he, fired with
a burning lust of vengeance, shrunk as from a dungeon
where the plotting brain and relentless hand
of malignity would lie helpless for ever.
How little they read the man who deemed that 
terror of his fate had stupified him, when, obedient 
to the order of his captor, he moved off, with stolid 
and downcast look, amid the guard which conducted 
him to durance at the quarters of the patriots.

5. CHAPTER V. 
THE FIELD OF ORISKANY.
The dovecotes of the peaceful pioneers,
To let thy tribe commit such fierce and utter
Slaughter among the folks of the frontiers.
Though thine be old, hereditary hate,
Begot in wrongs and nursed in blood until
It had become a madness, 'tis too late
To crush the hordes who have the power and will
To rob thee of thy hunting-grounds and fountains, And drive thee backward to the Rocky Mountains.”
Edward Sanford.
The doom which Greyslaer had, with military 
sternness, predicted, was formally, by a military 
court, pronounced upon Bradshawe that very night; 
but when the hour of execution arrived on the morrow, 
events were at hand which, postponing it for 
the present, gave him, in fact, the advantages of an 
indefinite reprieval.
Some Continental officers, of a rank superior to 
that of the commandant, who arrived at Fort Dayton 
during the night, suggested doubts as to the 
policy of thus summarily executing martial law 
upon the prisoner. In the morning a message arrived 
from the beleaguered garrison of Fort Stanwix, 
urging the Whig forces to press forward to the 
scene of action, and attempt raising the seige at 
once, or their succour would come too late to save 
their compatriots. All was then bustle and motion. 
The greater part of the troops at once hurried forward 
to join Herkimer's forces, which had already 
taken up their line of march for Oriskany, while a 

those who still loitered on the road, to the border.
When this last was about to depart, the opportunity
was deemed a good one of getting rid of Bradshawe,
by sending him to headquarters at Albany, where
his sentence could either be enforced or remitted,
as a higher military authority should decide; and
he was accordingly marched off, strictly guarded by
the detachment.
Of the use that Walter Bradshawe made of this 
reprieve to carry into effect his meditated vengeance 
against Alida and her lover, we shall see hereafter. 
We must now return to other personages of our 
story, who have been, perhaps, too long forgotten.
It has been already incidentally mentioned that 
Brant and his followers were playing a conspicuous 
part in the bold invasion which now threatened to 
give the royalists possession of at least two thirds 
of the fair province of New-York, if, indeed, they 
should not succeed in overrunning the whole. 
Brant, who had brought nearly a thousand Iroquois 
warriors to the standard of St. Leger, was indeed 
the very soul of the expedition; for, if there be a 
doubt of his devising the scheme itself, he certainly 
planned some of its most important details; and the 
zeal with which he executed his share of the undertaking 
proved how thoroughly his heart was engaged 
in it. The Johnsons, indeed, had come back 
to struggle once more for a noble patrimony which 
had been wrested from them, and many of their refugee 
friends were animated by the hope of recovering 
the valuable estates they had forfeited; but 
Brant fought to recover the ancient seats of his 
people, whose name as a nation was in danger of 
being blotted out from the land.
When, therefore, he learned, through his scouts, 
that Herkimer was approaching by forced marches 

Fort Stanwix, and repel the advance of the invaders
through the valley of which it was the portal,
he instantly suggested measures for his discomfiture,
and planned that masterly ambuscade which
resulted in the bloody field of Oriskany.
There is, within a few miles of Fort Stanwix, a 
deep hollow or ravine which intersects the forest 
road by which Herkimer and his brave but undisciplined 
army of partisan forces were approaching 
to St. Leger's lines. The ravine sweeps toward 
the east in a semicircular form, either horn of the 
crescent thus formed bearing a northern and southern 
direction, and enclosing a level and elevated 
piece of ground upon the western side. The bottom 
of the ravine was marshy, and the road crossed 
it by means of a causeway. This was the spot selected 
by Brant for attacking the column of Herkimer; 
and hither St. Leger had sent a large force of 
royalists to take post with his Indians on the morning 
of the fatal sixth of August.
The white troops, consisting of detachments 
from Claus's and Butler's Rangers and Johnson's 
Greens, with a battalion of Major Watts's Royal 
New-Yorkers, disposed themselves in the form of a 
semicircle, with a swarm of Red warriors clustering 
like bees upon either extremity; and it would seem 
as if nothing could save Herkimer's column from 
annihilation, should it once push fairly within the 
horns of the crescent thus formed. The fortunes 
of war, however, turn upon strange incidents; and 
in the present instance, the very circumstance which 
hurried hundreds of brave men among the patriots 
upon their fate, was a cause of preservation to their 
comrades.
The veteran General Herkimer, who was a wary 
and experienced bush-fighter, aware of the character 

few hundred yards of the spot where the battle was
ultimately joined; but, irritated by the mutinous
remonstrances of some of his insubordinate followers,
several of whom flatly charged the stout old
general with cowardice, he gave the order to “march
on” while his ranks were yet in confusion; and
eagerly was the order obeyed by the rash gathering
of border yeomanry.
“March on,” shouted the fiery Cox and ill-fated 
Eisenlord. “March on,” thundered the Herculean 
Gardinier and Samson-like Dillenback, whose puissant 
deeds at Oriskany have immortalized their 
names in border story. “March on,” echoed the 
patriotic Billington and long-regretted Paris, and 
many another brave civilian and gallant gentleman, 
whom neither rank, nor station, nor want of skill in 
arms had prevented from volunteering upon this fatal 
field—the first and last they ever saw! “March 
on,” shouted the hot-headed De Roos, catching up 
the cry as quickly it ran from rank to rank, and 
dashing wildly forward, he scarce knew where.
And already the foremost files have descended 
into the hollow, and others, pressing from behind, 
are pouring in a living tide to meet the opposing 
shock below.
The impatience of Brant's warriors does not allow 
them to wait until the Whig forces have all descended 
into the ravine; but, raising their well-known 
war-cry, the Mohawks pour a volley, which nearly 
annihilates half of Herkimer's foremost division, 
and wholly cuts off the remainder from the support 
of their comrades. Uprising then among the bushes, 
they spring with tomahawk and javelin upon 
the panic-stricken corps, already broken and borne 
down by that first onslaught. The Refugees push 
forward with their bayonets to share in the massacre 

rushing upon them in turn. Headstrong and impetuous
themselves, or urged on by the fiery masses
that press upon them from behind, they descend like
an avalanche from the plain above, and fill that little
vale with carnage and destruction; now swooping
down to be dispersed in death, and now bearing
with them a resistless force that hurls hundreds
who oppose it into eternity.
The leaders of both parties soon began to see that 
this indiscriminate melee could result in no positive 
advantage to either, while involving the destruction 
of both; and, in a momentary pause of the conflict, 
the voices of Herkimer's officers and of the opposing 
leaders were simultaneously heard calling upon 
their men to betake themselves to the bushes and 
form anew under their cover. And now the fight is 
somewhat changed in its character. Major Greyslaer, 
seeing the causeway partially cleared of its 
struggling combatants, rallies a compact band of 
well-disciplined followers, and charges the thickets 
in advance. But the throng through which he 
cleaves a passage closes instantly behind him, and, 
with the loss of half his men, he is obliged to cut 
his way back to his comrades, where the chieftain 
Teondetha, with his Oneida rifles, covers the shattered 
band till Greyslaer can take new order.
The Whig yeomanry, in the mean time, had for 
the most part taken post behind the adjacent trees, 
where each man, as from a citadel of his own, made 
war upon the enemy by keeping up an incessant 
firing. But Brant, whose Indians were chiefly galled 
by these sharpshooters, gave his orders, and the 
Mohawks, wherever they saw the flash of a rifle, 
would rush up, and, with lance or tomahawk, despatch 
the marksman before he could gain time to 
reload. Balt, whose unerring rifle had already 

himself behind a shattered oak, a little in advance
of a thicket of birch and juniper, from which Christian
Lansingh, with others of Greyslaer's followers,
kept up a steady fire, and thus covered Balt's position.
The worthy hunter absolutely foamed with
rage when he saw several of his acquaintance, who
were less protected than himself, thus falling singly
beneath the murderous tomahawks of Brant's people;
but his anger received a new turn when he
beheld Greyslaer breaking his cover and rushing
with clubbed rifle after one of the retreating Mohawks,
who had despatched an unfortunate militiaman
within a few paces of him.
“Goody Lordy!” he exclaimed, “the boy's mad! 
He'll spoil the breaching or bend the bar'l of the best 
rifle in the county. Tormented lightning! though, 
how he's buried the brass into him.”
Greyslaer, as Balt spoke, drove the angular metal 
with which the stock of the weapon was shod 
deep into the brain of the flying savage, while Balt 
himself, in the same moment, brought down a javelin 
man who was flying to the assistance of the 
other.
“Aha! ain't that the caper on't, you pisen copperhead! 
Down, major, down,” shouted the woodsman, 
as his quick ear caught the click of a dozen 
triggers in the opposite thicket; and Max, obedient 
to the word, threw himself upon his face, while the 
fire of a whole platoon of Tory rangers, that was 
instantly answered by a volley from his own men, 
passed harmlessly over him.
The dropping shots now became less frequent, 
for the borderers on either side were so well protected 
by the woodland cover, that, thought the 
clothes of many were riddled with bullets, yet the 
grazing of an elbow or some slight flesh-wound in 

were as practised in avoiding exposure to the aim
of an enemy, as in availing themselves with unerring
quickness of each chance of planting a bullet.
General Herkimer, who had already seen Greyslaer's 
spirited effort to cut his way through the enemy 
with a handful of men, deemed this the fitting 
time to execute the movement upon a larger scale. 
The fatal causeway was again thronged by the patriots 
in the instant they heard the voice of their 
leader exhorting his troops to force the passage in 
which their bravest had already fallen. But, even 
before they could form, and in the moment that 
those closing ranks exposed themselves, a murderous 
fire was poured in upon them on every side; 
every tree and bush seemed to branch out with 
flame.
Thrice, with desperate valour, did Herkimer cross 
the causeway and charge the thronged hillside in 
front; and thrice the files who rushed into the 
places of the fallen were mowed down by the deadly 
rifles from the thickets, or beaten back by the 
cloud of spears and tomahawks that instantly thickened 
in the path before them. In the third charge 
the veteran fell, a musket-ball, which killed his 
horse, having shattered his knee while passing 
through the body of the charger.
But the fall of their general, instead of disheartening, 
seems only to nerve his brave followers with 
new determination of spirit, as, placed on his saddle 
beneath a tree, the stout old soldier still essays 
to order the battle. His manly tones, heard even 
above the din of the conflict, give system and efficacy 
to the brave endeavour of his broken ranks. 
The tree against which he leans becomes a central 
point round which they rally, fighting now, not for 
conquest—hardly for self-preservation—but only in 

enemy, impatient of this long opposition, concentre
round them, they form in circles, and receive in
silence the furious charge of their hostile countrymen.
Bayonet crosses bayonet, or the clubbed rifle
batters the opposing gunstock as they fight hand to
hand and foot to foot. Again and again do the
royalists recoil from the wall of iron hearts against
which they have hurled themselves. But, though
the living rampart yields not, it begins to crumble
with these successive shocks; the ranks of the patriots
grow thinner around their wounded general,
where brave men strew the ground like leaves when
the autumn is serest.
The Indian allies upon either side have, in the 
mean time, suspended their firing. In vain does 
the voice of Brant encourage his Mohawks to strike 
a blow which shall at once decide this fearful crisis. 
In vain does the gallant shout of Teondetha cheer 
on the Oneidas to rescue his friends from the destruction 
that hedges them in. Not an Indian will 
move in that green-wood. The warriors of the forest 
upon both sides have paused to watch this terrible 
death-struggle between white men of the same 
country and language. They have already ceased 
to fire upon each other; and now, gazing together 
upon the well-matched contest of those who involved 
them in this family quarrel, they will not raise 
an arm to strike for either party.
A storm, a terrific midsummer tempest, such as 
often marks the sudden vicissitudes of our climate, 
was the Heaven-directed interposition which stayed 
the slaughter of that battle-field. The breath of 
the thunder-gust swept the rain in sheets of foam 
through the forest, and the hail burst down in torrents 
upon those warring bands, whose arms now 

glare.
There is a pause, then, in the bloody fight of Oriskany; 
but the battle, which seemed but now nearly 
ended in the overthrow of the patriots, is soon to be 
resumed under different auspices. The royalists 
have withdrawn for the moment to a spot where a 
heavier forest-growth affords them some protection 
from the elements. The republicans have conveyed 
their wounded general to an adjacent knoll, from 
which, exposed as it is to the fire of the enemy, he 
insists upon ordering the battle when it shall be resumed; 
and here, in the heat of the onslaught 
which succeeded, the sturdy old border chief was 
observed, with great deliberation, to take his flint 
and tinder-box from his pocket, light his pipe, and 
smoke with perfect composure. The veteran bush-fighter, 
who missed many an officer around him, 
grieved not the less for more than one favourite 
rifle-shot who had perished among his private soldiers; 
and, in order to counteract the mode of warfare 
adopted by Brant, when, in the early part of 
the battle, the Indian spears and tomahawks made 
such dreadful havoc among the scattered riflemen, 
Herkimer commanded his sharpshooters to station 
themselves in pairs behind a single tree, and one 
always to reserve his fire till the Indians should 
rush up to despatch his comrade when loading.
In the mean time, while the different dispositions 
for attack and defence were thus making by their 
leaders, the rude soldiers on either side, hundreds 
of whom were mutually acquainted, exchanged 
many a bitter jeer with each other, while ever and 
anon, as some taunting cry would rise among the 
young warriors of Brant's party, it was echoed by 
the opposing Oneidas with a fierce whoop of defiance, 

the storm.
An hour elapsed before an abatement of the tempest 
allowed the work of death to commence anew. 
A movement on the part of the royalists by Major 
Watts's battalion, first drew the fire of the patriots; 
and then the Mohawks, cheered on by the terrible 
war-whoop of Brant, and uttering yell on yell to intimidate 
their foes, commenced the onslaught, tomahawk 
in hand. But the cool execution done by the 
marksmen whom Herkimer had so wisely planted 
to sustain each other, made them quickly recoil; 
and the Oneidas, eagerly pressing forward from the 
republican side, drove them back upon a large body 
of Butler's Rangers. Many of this corps had been 
so severely handled by Greyslaer's men in the first 
part of the battle, that they had fallen back to take 
care of their wounded. But Bradshawe's company, 
which had suffered least, was now in advance. 
These fierce men brooked no control from the young 
subaltern who was now nominally their commander. 
Headed by the terrible Valtmeyer, whose 
clothes were smeared with the gore from a dozen 
scalps which dangled at his waist, they broke their 
ranks, rushed singly upon the Oneidas, who had intruded 
into their lair, and, driving them back among 
their friends, became the next moment themselves 
mixed up in wild melée with partisans of the other 
side. This onslaught served as a signal for a rival 
corps in another part of the field; and Claus's Rangers 
broke their cover to battle with their foemen 
hand to hand.
This corps of refugee royalists consisted of men 
enlisted chiefly from the very neighbourhood where 
they were now fighting. They had come back to 
their former homes, bearing with them the hot 
thirst of vengeance against their former friends and 

shout of the Whigs at a momentary recoil of their
friends, and perhaps recognised the voices of some
who had aided in driving them from their country,
their impatience could not be restrained; they rushed
forward with a fiendish yell of hatred and ferocity,
while the patriots, instead of awaiting the charge,
in obedience to the commands of their officer, sprang
like chafed tigers from their covert, and met them
in the midst. Bayonets and clubbed muskets made
the first shock fatal to many; but these were quickly
thrown aside as the parties came in grappling
contact, drawing their knives and throttling each
other, stabbing, and literally dying in each other's
embrace.[1]
And thus, for five long hours, raged this ruthless 
conflict. All military order had been lost in the 
moment when the wild bush-fighters first broke 
their cover and rushed forward to decide the battle 
hand to hand. Men fought with the fury of demons; 
or if, by chance, a squad or party of five or six 
found themselves acting together, these would 
quickly form rush forward, and, charging into the 
thickest of the fight, soon be lost amid the crowd of 
combatants. At one moment the tomahawk of 
some fierce Red warrior would crash among the 
bayonets and spears of whites and Indians as he 
hewed his way to rescue some comrade that was 
beset by clustering foes; at another, the shattering 
of shafts and clashing of steel would be heard where 
a sturdy pioneer, with his back to a tree, stood, 
axe in hand, cleaving down a soldier at every blow, 
or matching the cherished tool of his craft with the 
ponderous mace of some brawny savage. Now 
the groans of the dying, mixed with imprecations 
deep and foul, rose harshly above the din of the 

the red Indian was mocked by a thousand demoniac
voices, screeching wild through the forest, as if the
very fiends of hell were let loose in that black
ravine.
The turmoil of the elements has long since subsided. 
The sky is clear and serene above. Happily, 
the forest glooms interpose a veil between its 
meek, holy eye, and this dance of devilish passions 
upon the earth.

6. CHAPTER VI. 
THE ISSUES OF THE BATTLE.
“Let me recall to your recollection the bloody field where Herkimer 
fell. There were found the Indian and the white man, born 
on the banks of the Mohawk, their left hand clinched in each 
other's hair, the right grasping in the gripe of death the knife 
plunged in each other's bosom. Thus they lay frowning.”
—Discourse 
of Gouverneur Morris before the New-York Historical Society, 
1812.
An accomplished statesman and eloquent writer 
has, in the passage which heads this chapter, well 
depicted the appearance which the field of Oriskany 
presented when the fight was over. The battle itself, 
while the most bloody fought during the Revolution, 
is remarkable for having been contested exclusively 
between Americans, or, at least, between 
those who, if not natives of the soil, were all denizens 
of the province in which it was fought. And 
though its political consequences were of slight 
moment, for both parties claimed the victory, yet, 
from the character of the troops engaged in it—from 
the number of Indian warriors that were arrayed 
upon either side—the protracted fierceness of the 
action, and the terrible slaughter which marked its 
progress, it must be held the most memorable conflict 
that marked our seven years' struggle for national 
independence.
Of the field officers that fell, it is true that most, 
like the brave Herkimer himself, were only militiamen, 
and of no great public consideration beyond 
their own county: but with these gallant gentlemen 
were associated as volunteers more than one mili 

other fields; and many a civilian of eminence, who,
at the call of patriotism, had shouldered a musket
and met his death as a private soldier. The combatants
upon either side consisting almost exclusively
of inhabitants of the Mohawk Valley, there
were so many friends and neighbours, kinsmen, and
even brothers arrayed against each other, that the
battle partook of the nature of a series of private
feuds, in which the most bitter feelings of the human
heart were brought into play between the
greater part of those engaged. And when the few
who were actuated by a more chivalric spirit—like
the gallant Major Watts of the Royal New-Yorkers,
and others who might be designated among his hostile
compatriots—met in opposing arms, they too
fought with a stubborn valour, as if the military
character of their native province depended equally
upon the dauntless bearing of either party. The
annalist has elsewhere preserved so many minute
and thrilling details of Herkimer's last field,[2] that
it hardly becomes us to recapitulate them here,
though we would fain recall some of those traits of
chivalrous gallantry and generous daring which redeem
the brutal ferocity of the contest.
The deeds of the brave Captain Dillenback, 
though his name is not intermingled with the thread 
of our story, are so characteristic of the times in 
which its scenes are laid, that they can hardly be 
passed over. This officer had his private enemies 
among those who were now arrayed in battle as public 
foes; and Wolfert Valtmeyer, with three others 
among the most desperate of the Refugees, determined 
to seize his person in the midst of the fight, 
and carry him off for some purpose best known 
to themselves. Watching their opportunity, these 

was at the highest, cut their way to the spot where
Dillenback was standing; and one of them succeeded
in mastering his gun for a moment. But Dillenback,
who caught sight of Valtmeyer's well-known
form pressing forward to aid his comrades in the
capture, knew better than to trust himself to the
tender mercies of his outlaw band. He swore that
he would not be taken alive, and he was not.
Wrenching his gun from the grasp of the first assailant,
he felled him to the earth with the breech,
shot the second dead, and plunged the bayonet into
the heart of the third. But in the moment of his
last triumph the brave Whig was himself laid dead
by a pistol-shot from Valtmeyer, who chanced to
be the fourth in coming up to him.
But perhaps as true a chevalier as met his fate 
amid all that host of valiant hearts was a former 
friend of Balt the woodsman; an old Mohawk hunter, 
who bore the uncouth Dutch name of Bronkahorlst.
It was in the heat of the fight, when Brant's 
dusky followers, flitting from tree to tree, had at one 
time almost surrounded Greyslaer's small command, 
that Balt, in the thickest of the fire, heard a well-known 
voice calling him by name from behind 
a large tree near; and, looking out from the huge 
trunk which sheltered his own person, he recognised 
the only Indian with whom his prejudices 
against the race had ever allowed him to be upon 
terms of intimacy.
“Come, my brother,” said the Iroquois warrior, 
in his own tongue, “come and escape death or torture 
by surrendering to your old friend, who pledges 
the word of a Mohawk for your kind treatment and 
protection.”
“Rather to you than to anybody, my noble old 

man. My name is Nozun Dotji—he that never
shirks.”
“And my name,” cried the Indian, “is The Killer 
of Brave Men; so come on; we are happily 
met.” With these words both parties threw down 
their rifles, and, drawing their knives, rushed upon 
each other.
The struggle was only a brief one; for Time, who 
had nerved the brawny form of the white borderer 
into the full maturity of manly strength, had dealt 
less leniently with the aged Indian, who was borne 
at once to the ground as they closed in the death-grapple. 
It was in vain that Balt, mindful of other 
days and kinder meetings in the deep woodlands, 
attempted to save his opponent's life by making 
him a prisoner; for, in the moment that he mastered 
the scalping-knife of the Indian and pinioned his 
right arm to the ground, the latter, writhing beneath 
his adversary with the flexibility of a serpent, 
brought up his knee so near to his left hand as to 
draw the leg-knife from beneath the garter, and 
dealt Balt a blow in his side which nothing but his 
hunting-shirt of tough elk-hide prevented from being 
fatal. Even as it was, the weapon, after sliding 
an inch or two, cut through the arrow-proof garment 
that ere now had turned a sabre; while Balt, feeling 
the point graze upon his ribs, thought that his 
campaigning days were over, and, in the exasperation 
of the moment, buried his knife to the hilt in 
the bare bosom of Bronkahorlst.
“We are going together, old boy,” he cried, as 
he sank back with a momentary faintness. “I only 
hope we'll find the game as plenty in your hunting-ground 
of spirits as we have on the banks of the 
Sacondaga—God forgive me for being sich a heathen!”

But while this singular duel, with personal encounters 
of a similar nature, were taking place in 
one part of the field, others more eventful in their 
consequences were transpiring elsewhere. The 
puissant deeds of Captain Gardinier, like those of 
Dillenback, have given his name a place upon the 
sober page of history; but, as they involved the 
fate of more than one of the personages of our story, 
we have no hesitation in recapitulating them 
here.
One principal cause, perhaps, why the Whigs 
maintained their ground with such desperate tenacity, 
was the hope that, so soon as the sound of 
their firearms should reach the invested garrison of 
Fort Stanwix, a sally would be attempted by the 
besieged to effect a diversion in their favour. That 
sally, so famous in our Revolutionary history, and 
which gave to Willet, who conducted it, the name 
of “the hero of Fort Stanwix,” did, in fact, take 
place before the close of the battle of Oriskany, and 
was, as we all know, attended with the most brilliant 
success. But, long before the performance of 
that gallant feat of Willet's, the Tory partisan, Colonel 
Butler, aware of the hopes which animated his 
Whig opponents at Oriskany, essayed a ruse de 
guerre, which had wellnigh eventuated in their complete 
destruction.
This wily officer, withdrawing a large detachment 
of Johnson's Greens from the field of action, 
partially disguised them as Republican troops by 
making them change their hats for those of their 
fallen enemies; and then adopting the patriot colours 
and other party emblems as far as they could, 
they made a circuit through the woods, and turned 
the flank of the Whigs in the hope of gaining the 
midst of them by coming in the guise of a timely 
re-enforcement sent from the fort.

The hats of these soldiers appearing first through 
the bushes, cheered Herkimer's men at once. The 
cry was instantly raised that succour was at hand. 
Many of the undisciplined yeomanry broke from 
their stations, and ran to grasp the hands of their 
supposed friends.
“Beware! beware! 'tis the enemy; don't you 
see their green coats?” shouted Captain Gardinier, 
whose company of dismounted rangers was nearest 
to these new-comers. But, even as he spoke, one 
of his own soldiers, a slight stripling, recognising 
his own brother among the Greens, and supposing 
him embarked in the same cause with himself, 
rushed forward to embrace him. His outstretched 
hand was seized with no friendly grasp by his hostile 
kinsman; for the Tory brother, fastening a ferocious 
gripe upon the credulous Whig, dragged him 
within the opposing lines, exclaiming only, as he 
flung him backward amid his comrades, “See, some 
of ye, to the d—d young rebel, will ye?”
“For God's sake, brother, let them not kill me! 
Do you not know me?” shrieked the youthful patriot, 
as he clutched at one of those amid whom he 
fell, to shield him from the blows that were straightway 
aimed at his life.
But his brother had other work to engage him at 
this instant; for the gallant Gardinier, observing 
the action and its result, seized a partisan from a 
corporal who stood near, and, wielding the spear like 
a quarter staff, dealt his blows to the right and left 
so vigorously that he soon beat back the disordered 
group and liberated his man, who, clubbing his 
rifle as he sprang to his feet, instantly levelled his 
treacherous brother in the dust. But Gardinier and 
his stripling soldier were now in the midst of the 
Greens, unsupported by any of their comrades; and 
the sturdy Major MacDonald, who this day had taken 

forward sword in hand to cut down Gardinier in
the same moment that two of the disguised Greens
sprang upon him from behind. Struggling with almost
superhuman strength to free himself from their
grasp, the spurs of the Whig Ranger became entangled
in the clothes of his adversaries, and he was
thrown to the ground. Both of his thighs were instantly
transfixed to the earth by the bayonets of
two of his assailants, while MacDonald, presenting
the point of his rapier to his throat, cried out to
“Yield himself, rescue or no rescue.” But Gardinier
did not yet dream of yielding.
Seizing the blade of the sword with his left hand, 
the trooper, by a sudden wrench, brings the High-lander 
down upon his own person, where he holds 
him for a moment as a shield against the assault of 
others. At this moment, Adam Miller for the first 
time sees the struggle of Gardinier against this fearful 
odds. His sword is already out and crimson 
with the blood of more than one foe; and now, 
rushing forward, he lays about him so industriously, 
that the Greens are compelled to defend themselves 
against their new adversary. Gardinier, raising 
himself to a sitting posture, bears back MacDonald; 
but the gallant Scot, still clinching the throat 
of his foe with his left hand, braces himself firmly 
on one knee, and turns to parry the phrensied blows 
of Miller with his right. Gardinier has but one 
hand at liberty, and that is lacerated by the rapier 
which he had grasped so desperately; yet, quick 
as light, he seizes the spear which is still lying near 
him, and plants it to the barb in the side of MacDonald. 
The chivalric Highlander expires without 
a groan.
The Greens, struck with dismay at the fate of 
this veteran officer, the near friend of Sir John 

who have not yet broken their ranks; while those
lookers-on, stung with grief for the loss of such an
officer, rally instantly to the charge, and pour in a
volley upon the Whigs, who have just succeeded in
dragging the wounded Gardinier out of the melée.
Severa fall, but their death is avenged on the instant;
yet dearly avenged, for the blow which follows,
while it terminates the battle, concludes the
existence of one of the most gallant spirits embarked
in it.
Young Derrick de Roos on that day had enacted 
wonders of prowess. And though the rashness he exhibited 
made his early soubriquet of “Mad Dirk” remembered 
by more than one of his comrades, yet 
he seemed somehow to bear a charmed life while 
continually rushing to and fro wherever the fight 
was hottest. At the very opening of the conflict, 
when most of the mounted Rangers threw themselves 
from their saddles and took to the bushes 
with their rifles,[3]
 De Roos, with but a handful of 
troopers to back him, drew his sword and charged 
into the thickets from which came the first fire of 
the ambushed foe.
“It is impossible for cavalry to act upon such 
ground,” exclaimed an officer, seeing him about to 
execute this mad movement. Do Roos, who, on 
the march, was leading his horse, did not heed the 
remark as he threw himself into the saddle. “Your 
spurs—where are your spurs, man?” cried another, 
as the horse, flurried by the first fire, rose on his 

not without your spurs, captain!”
“I'm going to win my spurs,” shouted Mad Dirk, 
striking the flanks of the steed with the flat of his 
sabre, which the next moment gleamed above his 
head as the spirited animal, gathering courage from 
his fiery rider, bounded forward in the charge.
In the instant confusion that followed, De Roos 
was no more seen; the smoke, indeed, sometimes 
revealed his orange plume floating like a tongue of 
flame amid its wreaths; and his “Carry on, carry 
on, men,” for a few moments cheered the ears of 
the friends who could distinguish his gay and reckless 
voice even amid the earnest shouts of the white 
borderers, mingled as they were with the wild slogan 
of the Indian warriors. But De Roos himself 
appeared no more until, in the pause of the battle 
already mentioned, he presented himself among his 
compatriots, exclaiming,
“I've used up all my men! Is there no handful 
of brave fellows here who will rally under Dirk de 
Roos when we set-to again?”
The fearful slaughter which, as is known, took 
place among Herkimer's officers at the very outset 
of the fight, and almost with the first volley from 
Brant's people, left men enough among those undisciplined 
bands to furnish forth a stout array of volunteers, 
who were eager to fight under so daring a 
leader; and when the battle was renewed, the wild 
partisan went into it with a train more numerous 
than before. But his horse had long since been 
killed under him; the followers upon whom he was 
in the habit of relying had fallen, either dead or disabled, 
by his side; and Derrick, somewhat sobered 
in spirit, became more economical of his resources. 
And, though still exposing his own person as much 
as ever, he was vigilant in seeing that his men were 

strike some well-directed blow which might terminate
the battle.
With the last volley of the Greens he thought 
the fitting moment had come. His bugle sounded 
a charge, and on rushed his band with the bayonet.
“Carry on, carry on,” shouted De Roos, who 
charged, sword in hand, a musket's length ahead of 
his foremost files.
It seemed impossible for the weary royalists to 
stand up against this column; for small in number 
as were the men who composed it, they were comparatively 
fresh, from a short breathing spell which they 
had enjoyed; while their spirits were excited to the 
utmost by their having been kept back by their officer 
as he waited for the approaching crisis before 
permitting a man to move. But the line of the 
royalists, though broken and uneven, was still so 
much longer than that of the patriots, that, outflanking 
their assailants as they did, they had only to permit 
their headlong foe to pass through, and then fall 
upon his rear.
This movement the Greens effected with equal 
alacrity and steadiness. Their ranks opened with 
such quickness that they seemed to melt like a wave 
before De Roos's impetuous charge; but, wavelike 
too, they closed again behind his little band, which 
was thus cut off from the patriot standard. Furious 
at being thus caught in the toils, the fierce republicans 
wheel again, and madly endeavour to cut their 
way back to their friends; but the equally brave 
royalists far outnumber them, and their fate for the 
moment seems sealed, when suddenly another player 
in this iron game presents himself.
Max Greyslaer, who, from a distance, has watched 
the movement of his friend with the keenest 
anxiety, sees the unequal struggle upon which the 

fought all day on foot, and, wounded and weary, he
seems too far from the spot upon which all the
chances of the fight are now concentred to reach it
ere they are decided. He looks eagerly around for
assistance; he shouts madly to those who are closer
to De Roos to press forward; and, bounding over a
fallen tree near him, he stumbles upon the trained
horse of a rifleman, which has been taught to crouch
in the thickets for safety. The couchant steed—
but now so quiet when masterless—rises with a
grateful winnow as Max seizes his bridle; and,
gladly yielding his back to so featly a rider, he
tosses his head with proud neighings as he feels
himself no longer a passive sharer in the dangers of
the field. On comes the gallant horse. The rider
gathers new life from the fresh spirits of his steed.
He sweeps—'twas thus the warlike saints of old
swept before the eyes of knightly combatants—he
sweeps meteor-like across the field, and charges
with his flashing brand, singly against the royal
host. Down goes the green banner of the Johnsons;
down goes the sturdy banner-man, shorn to
the earth by that trenchant blade.
The Greens, attacked thus impetuously in their 
rear, turn partly round to confront this bold assailant; 
but Greyslaer has already cloven his way 
through their line, and Christian Lansingh, with a 
score of active borderers, have rushed tumultuously 
into his wake. The royalists are broken and forced 
back laterally on either side of the pathway thus 
made; but either fragment of the disjointed band 
still struggles to reunite with desperate valour. The 
republicans, concentrating their forces upon one at 
a time, charge both parties alternately. Thrice 
wheeling with the suddenness of a falcon in mid air, 
has Greyslaer hurled himself upon their crumbling 

by that last charge, De Roos, emulous of his
friend, heads the onslaught against the remaining
fragment of the royalists. His orange plume again
floats foremost; and loud as when the fight was
new, his cheering voice is heard,
“Carry on, men, carry o—”
An Indian whoop—the last that was heard upon 
the field of Oriskany—followed the single shot 
which hushed that voice and laid that orange plume 
in the dust.
Both Mohawks and royalists had already mostly 
withdrawn from the field; and the remainder of the 
Greens, who had contested it to the last so stubbornly, 
retired when they saw De Roos fall.[4]
The horses of mounted riflemen are generally, during a frontier 
fight, secured to a tree in some hollow or behind some knoll, 
which protects them from the enemy's fire. Not infrequently, 
however, the sagacious animal is trained, in obedience to the order 
of his master, to crouch among the leaves, or couch down like a 
dog behind some fallen tree, while the rider, protected by the same 
natural rampart, fires over his body.
Brant and his Tory confederates carried off so many prisoners 
with them from the field of Oriskany that the battle is often spoken 
of as a defeat of the Whigs. But as these prisoners were taken 
in the early part of the action and during the first confusion 
of the ambuscade, the meed of victory must be accorded to the 
patriots, who were left in possession of the battle-field; fearful, 
however, as was the general slaughter, the loss of life upon the 
royalist side seems to have been chiefly among the Indian warriors, 
while on the republican side the whites suffered far more than did 
their Oneida allies.

7. CHAPTER VII. 
THE DOUBTFUL PARENTAGE.
And, tired of earth, it plumes them back again:
And so we lose it. A sad change came o'er
The fortunes of that pair, whose loves have been
Our theme of story—a sad change, that oft
Comes o'er love's fortunes in all lands and homes.”
Simms.
They were busy making rude litters for the 
wounded upon that field of slaughter. The brave 
Herkimer, who so soon died of his injury, was already 
borne off; but most of his surviving followers 
yet remained. There were groups of mournful 
faces around the dying, and here and there a desolate-looking 
man was seen stalking over the field, 
pausing from time to time in his dreary quest, looking 
around now with quick and painful glances, and 
now, with a half-fearful air, stooping over some gory 
corse, as if seeking some near friend or kinsman 
among the fallen.
By the root of a dusky tamarack lay a bleeding 
officer, whose pale features showed that he was yet 
young in years; while another of similar age was 
busied stanching the blood which oozed in torrents 
from his side. A kneeling soldier offered a vessel 
of water; a grizzly hunter held the feet of the dying 
man in his bosom, as if to cherish the extremities 
that were rapidly growing cold. A grave Indian 
stood mutely looking on. If he indeed sorrows 
in heart like the others, his smooth cheek and quiet 

with emotion.
It is of no avail, the kindness of that ministering 
group of friends. The dying man, indeed, once 
opens his eyes, and he seems to murmur something, 
which the other officer bends forward with the most 
earnest solicitation to hear. He seems to have 
some charge or bequest of wishes to make to his 
friend; but his thoughts cannot syllable themselves 
into connected utterance. His wound seems to 
gather virulence from each successive effort; yet 
still he squanders his remaining strength in futile 
attempts to communicate with his friends. Alas! 
why did he not speak before, that luckless soldier, 
if life's last moments were so precious to him?
“I know—I know—it is of Guise, the Indian 
child, you would speak,” cried the agonized friend, 
as the sudden thought started into his mind. “It is 
the mystery of his birth—it is your wishes about 
your own offspring that you would declare. God of 
Heaven, pardon and spare him for a moment. Press 
my hand, Derrick, if I have guessed truly that the 
child is yours; make any—the least, the feeblest 
sign, and your boy shall be as dear to Greyslaer as 
his own.”
But Derrick died and gave no sign! His last 
breath went out in the moment that his agitated 
friend, for the first time, conjectured what he intended 
to reveal.
They buried him beneath that dusky tamarack; 
and there let him lay, a gallant, frank-hearted soldier, 
whose bravery and generosity of disposition 
will be remembered in his native valley long after 
the blemishes, or, rather, the inherent defects of his 
character are forgotten; a character not altogether 
inestimable, far less unloveable, at that graceful season 
of life when the wildest sallies of youth are forgotten 

prompt them, but which, unregulated by one steadfast
principle, is perhaps, of all others, the most
likely to degenerate into utter profligacy and selfishness
when age shall have chilled the social flow of
its feelings, and habit confirmed the reckless indulgence
of its own humours.
It was well, then, perhaps, for the memory of the 
gay and high-spirited De Roos, that his career closed 
as it did; but the sorrowing group who are now 
retiring from his hastily-made grave would spurn 
the solace which such a reflection might impart. 
The three white men have scattered twigs and tufts 
of grass over the spot before they leave it; and they 
turn to see why the Indian still lingers behind them; 
an exclamation of displeasure, as at beholding some 
heathen rite, bursts from the lips of Greyslaer as he 
sees a column of smoke arise from a pile of brush 
which Teondetha has already heaped together.
“The pagan Redskin, what is he doing?” muttered 
Christian Lansingh.
“Teondetha is wise,” said Balt, sadly, in the only 
words of kindness he had ever spoken to the young 
chief. “He has preserved all that remains of poor 
Captain Dirk; for the wild beasts will never scratch 
through the ashes to disturb him.”
The Indian replied not, and they all left the battle-field 
in silence.
Tradition tells of the horrid spectacle which that 
field exhibited three days afterward, when the 
wolves, the bears, and the panthers, with which the 
adjacent forests at that time abounded, had been 
busy among the graves of the slain; but the simple 
precaution of Teondetha preserved from violation 
the last resting-place of the friend of his boyhood.
Of the others that fell in this ensanguined conflict, 
it belongs to history rather than to us to speak. 

whole Valley of the Mohawk there was scarcely a
family which had not lost some member; scarcely a
man, woman, or child who had not some relative to
deplore after the fatal field of Oriskany. Brant's
warriors had suffered so severely that his immediate
band of Mohawks was nearly all cut to pieces; but,
deeply as the chieftain grieved for the loss of his
brave followers, he had still room in his heart to
lament his friend MacDonald. At this point we
shall probably take leave of the famous Sachem,
whose career, though it grows more and more thrilling
in interest through the successive scenes of the
civil war along this border, is haply no farther interwoven
with the thread of our narrative.
Teondetha, too, though he may possibly again 
flit across our page, we must now dismiss with his 
Oneidas to the ancient seats of his people, where 
they finally halted after cruelly harassing the rear 
of the flying St. Leger. That officer, as is known, 
broke up his lines before Fort Stanwix upon Arnold's 
approach to Fort Dayton, and effected a most disastrous 
retreat to the wilds from which he had 
emerged with such boastful anticipations. Of the 
officers to whom the arduous duty of pursuing him 
into the wilderness was intrusted, few were more 
distinguished for zeal and efficiency than Major 
Greyslaer, whose knowledge of forest life enabled 
him to co-operate to the greatest advantage with 
the Oneida allies of the patriot cause.
Returning from this arduous and perilous service, 
Greyslaer, when halting to refresh his men at the 
Oneida Castle, had an opportunity of witnessing the 
wedded happiness of “The Spreading Dew,” who 
was long since united to her true warrior, and who 
welcomed him with proud feelings of gratification 

fortunate issue of their simple loves, even while he
sighed to think that the course of his own, which
had never run too smoothly, was still far from
bright.
It was impossible for him to be near Alida in the 
first days of her grief, when the tidings should reach 
her that her only brother, the last male of her family, 
the last near relation she had on earth, had been 
taken away; but he had promised himself that many 
weeks should not elapse before she should find a 
comfort in the society of one who would leave no 
means untried that kindness could suggest to alleviate 
her sorrows; who would in all things endeavour 
to supply the place of him who could return 
no more. And, truly, if the ever-watchful consideration, 
the tender and fostering care, the minute and 
gentle offices of affection suggested by a heart of 
inborn delicacy and feeling—if these cherishing 
ministrations at the hands of a stranger to our blood 
can ever supply the loss of a natural tie, Max Greyslaer 
was the man of all others whose sympathies 
would be most balmful at such a season. Alida 
herself, though in the first agony of her grief she 
would have shrunk from communion even with 
Greyslaer, yet, when the paroxysm had passed 
away, looked naturally to her lover—the earliest 
and closest friend of the brother she had lost—as 
her best consoler; and she yearned for his appearance 
by her side with that impatience of disappointment 
or delay which, though chiefly characteristic 
of poor Derrick's impetuous and irrestrainable disposition, 
was in no slight degree shared as a family 
trait by his sister. But the day was far distant 
when the lovers were again to meet; and Destiny 
had strange things in store for them ere that meeting, 

brought about.
The greater part of the patriot troops employed 
against St. Leger had been marched off to oppose 
Burgoyne, whose invasion along the Hudson was 
destined to be equally unsuccessful with that upon 
the Mohawk. The fate of Major Greyslaer did not 
lead him to have a share in the glorious operations 
of Schuyler and Gates; while the large force which 
had thus been withdrawn from the Valley of the 
Mohawk, rendering the utmost vigilance necessary 
in those who were left to guard it, made it impossible 
for an officer of his standing and importance 
to be absent on furlough at such a season.
As the autumn came on, he found himself posted 
at Fort Stanwix, where new works were to be erected 
to strengthen a frontier position which late events 
had proved to be so all important to the preservation 
of the province.
The winter set in, and his prospect of seeing 
Alida was still farther postponed. The spring arrived 
at last; and what were the hopes it brought 
with its blossoms, when Greyslaer was about to 
avail himself at last of a long-promised furlough?
The letters of Alida, meanwhile, had long breathed 
a spirit which filled him with anxiety. They 
had become more and more brief; and, though not 
cold precisely, there was yet something formal in 
their tenour, as if their writer were gradually falling 
back upon the old terms of friendship which had so 
long been their only acknowledged relation of regard. 
It seemed as if some new and deeper sorrow 
had fixed upon her heart; some weight of misery 
which even he could not remove. She did not 
complain; she made no mention of any specific 
cause of grief, but she spoke as one whose hopes 
were no longer of this world.

At first Greyslaer thought that it was the death 
of her brother which had thus preyed upon her spirits; 
and his replies to her letters bore the tenderest 
sympathy with her sorrows as he united in mourning 
over the early-closed career of his gallant and 
high-spirited friend. But, dearly as she loved Derrick, 
his name now was never mentioned by Alida! 
Could it be that her health was failing? Was the 
grave, then, about to yawn between Greyslaer and 
his hopes, to swallow them up for ever? And did 
Alida wish thus gradually to wean him from the 
wild idolatry which had been the passion of his 
life? to prepare him for the passing away of his 
idol?
He thought, with terror, that it must be so. 
There was a tone of serious religious sentiment, a 
character of meekness and humility in some of her 
letters, wholly foreign to her once proud and fervid 
spirit. It was the tone of one who had ceased to 
struggle with and rebel against her lot; who had 
yielded her spirit to the guidance of Him who gave 
it, and who waited in humble patience for the moment 
of its recall.
“Yes,” said Greyslaer on the day that he was at 
last to be relieved from his military duties, as he 
read one of those passages in an agony of emotion, 
with which something of solace was still intermingled, 
“yes, she feels herself fading into the grave. 
Consumption—yet Alida's is not the soul to crumble 
beneath disease! This new-born gentleness can 
only have been imparted from above. Her bright 
spirit is gathering from on high the only grace it 
lacked to fit it for that blessed sphere. She is fading—fading 
away from me for ever.” His eyes 
were strained on vacancy as he spoke, and he stood 
with arms wildly outstretched, as if to arrest some 

them.
The starting tears had scarcely filled those eyes, 
when a comrade, abruptly breaking into his quarters, 
told a tale which congealed them with horror 
where they stood. The whole nature of Max 
Greyslaer, the gentle, the high-minded, was changed 
within him from that very moment.
And what was the monstrous tale that wrought 
this change upon a mind so well attempered, a soul 
so steadfast, a heart so true in all that can approve 
its worth as was that of Greyslaer? Has fortune 
still a test in store to prove the love that never wavered? 
Has fate, from her black quiver, thrown a 
shaft that even love itself, in all its panoply, can 
not repel?
We are now approaching a part of our story that 
we would fain pass over as rapidly as possible, for 
the details are most painful; so painful, so revolting, 
in fact, that we cannot bring ourselves to do 
more than touch upon them while hurrying on to 
the catastrophe which they precipitated.
Walter Bradshawe, as we have seen, was convicted 
as a spy, and received sentence of death; but 
a mistaken lenity prompted his reprieve before the 
hour of execution arrived. When removed to Albany, 
he was at first closely imprisoned for several 
months; but the secret Tories, with which the capital 
of the province at that time abounded, found 
means of mitigating the rigours of his confinement, 
and even of enlisting a strong interest in his behalf 
among some of the most influential inhabitants. 
Bradshawe, before the Revolution, had mingled intimately 
in the society of the place, and his strongly-marked 
character had made both friends and 
enemies in the social circle. His present political 
situation increased the number of both, and both 

or crush him. The royalists, willing to keep
politics entirely out of view, appealed only to private
and personal feelings of old association in pleading
for his safety. Some of the patriots sternly rejected
all reference to a state of things which had
passed away, and would see only a Tory malignant
and detected spy in their former neighbour. But
others accepted the issue which was offered by the
friends of the criminal, and indignantly insisted that
there was nothing in his private character which
should make him a fit subject for mercy. The
whole career of his life was ripped up from the
time when, as a law student at Albany, he was
known as one of the most riotous and reckless
youths of the period—through the opening scenes
of the Revolution, when his insolent and scandalous
conduct, on more than one occasion, had exasperated
the minds of men against the official profligate—
through those which followed the outbreak of civil
discord, when his aid or connivance was more than
suspected to many a deed of ruthless violence, of
midnight burning, of bloodshed and cruelty—down
to the present time, when he stood a convicted
criminal, whose life had been most justly forfeited.
Men stop at nothing when their minds are once 
excited in times so phrensied as these; and the 
whole story of the abduction of Miss De Roos was 
brought up as testimony against Bradshawe's character, 
with every particular exaggerated, and the 
outrage painted in every colour which could inspire 
horror at its enormity.
Rumours of Greyslaer's approaching nuptials 
with the unhappy lady who was thus made the general 
subject of conversation, reached the ears of 
Bradshawe while chafing beneath these charges, 
and the thought of the misery they would inflict 

for his revengeful spirit; but he determined, with a
hellish ingenuity, to fling the imputation of the outrage
from himself, and, at the same time, to plant
its stigma in an exaggerated form upon her whose
name had been so recklessly dragged in by his persecutors.
He first set afloat insinuations in regard
to the parentage of the half-blood Indian boy who
had long been an inmate of the family at the Hawksnest,
and who had more than once visited Albany
under the care of Alida, whom the child so much
resembled! And then he boldly proclaimed, that,
so far from instituting the alleged abduction of Miss
De Roos, he had only, out of respect for her connexions,
aided in withdrawing her from the protection
of Isaac Brant, to whom she had fled from her
father's halls!
A conviction of the nature of the feelings, the 
tortured and blasted feelings which had prompted 
the tone of Alida's letters, flashed electric upon the 
mind of her lover at this horrid recital; and at 
thought of that lady, most deject and wretched, his 
noble and most sovereign reason—to which religion 
had ever been the handmaid—was quite o'erthrown: 
“The soldier's, scholar's eye, tongue, sword, quite 
—quite down.”
In a word, Max Greyslaer, as we have already 
said—Max, the gentle, the high-minded, became 
changed in soul on the instant. The prayerful 
spirit of one short hour ago vanished before the new 
divinity that usurped its place upon the altar of his 
heart. His dream of submission to the will of Providence—the 
tearful resignation which his belief in 
Alida's illness inspired, was over, lost, swallowed 
up, obliterated in the wild tempest of his passions. 
The fierce lust of vengeance shot through his veins 
and agitated every fibre of his system; a horrid 

of a human victim! And had Bradshawe stood
near, gifted with a hundred lives, Greyslaer could
one by one have torn them all from out his mortal
frame.
The object of his vengeance was far away, but 
Max Greyslaer from that moment was not less in 
thought—a MURDERER!

8. CHAPTER VIII. 
THE AVENGER'S JOURNEY.
Within his eyes—there was no feature there
That told what lashing fiends his inmates were
Within—there was no thought to bid him swerve
From his intent; but every strained nerve
Was settled and bent up with terrible force
To some deep deed far, far beyond remorse;
No glimpse of mercy's light his purpose cross'd,
Love, nature, pity, in its depths were lost;
Or lent an added fury to the ire
That seared his soul with unconsuming fire.”
—Drake.
An acute observer of human nature has remarked, 
that there are seasons when a man differs not less 
from himself than he does at other times from all 
other men; and certain it is that passion will often, 
with the magic of a moment, work a change in the 
character which the blind pressure of circumstance 
throughout long years—the moulding habits of an 
ordinary lifetime, with all their plastic power above 
the human heart, could never have wrought in the 
same individual who undergoes this sudden transformation.
An hour had passed away with Greyslaer; an 
hour of phrensied feeling. And one such hour is 
enough, with a man of deep, intense, and concentrated 
feelings, for the gust of passion to subside 
into the stern calmness of resolve. The soldier 
who was sent to summon him to the mess-table reported 
that Major Greyslaer's quarters were vacant. 
The soldier had passed the major's servant on his 
way thither to pack up and put away his things, as 

servant himself came the next moment to say, that
his master, being suddenly called away from the
post, would not dine with the mess that day. His
brother officers, though knowing that their popular
comrade had lately received a long-expected furlough,
were still surprised at this abrupt departure;
and one or two of them left their seats and hurried
out to the stables. Greyslaer stood there with a
cloak and valise over his arm, superintending in person
the equipment of his horse for a long journey.
His cheek was pale, his eye looked sunken, and his
aspect altogether was that of one who had for the
first time ventured forth after a long and serious ill-ness;
yet there was no fever about his eyes; they
were rather, indeed, dull, cold, and glassy.
The officers, who simultaneously uttered a cry 
of surprise at the strange alteration in the appearance 
of their friend since the morning, were—they 
hardly knew why—instantly silenced by Greyslaer's 
manner as he turned round to answer their salutation. 
They had come there, impelled by motives 
of friendly curiosity, to ask why he broke away so 
suddenly from their society. They now stood as 
if they had forgotten their errand; mute lookers-on, 
whom some mysterious influence withheld from expressing 
their emotions even by a sympathetic glance 
with each other. When all was ready, Greyslaer 
threw himself into the saddle, murmured something 
about his having already taken his leave of the colonel, 
and, as the two officers thought they remembered 
afterward, left some words of kind farewell 
for others of the mess. But the ghastly appearance 
of Greyslaer, the icy coldness of the hand he gave 
them to shake, and his strangely unnatural and 
statue-like appearance as he slowly moved off unattended, 
struck a chilling amazement into the hearts 

the moment. They had broken away from the table
to take a cordial farewell of one whose generous,
soldierly temperament, not less than his brilliant
social qualities, had made him the pride and
delight of the mess. The marble figure with which
they but now parted wore, indeed, the lineaments of
their friend, but was a perfect stranger to their
hearts. The very voice, they swore, never did belong
to Max Greyslaer. As for the soldiers, many
of whom were recruited from among the superstitious
Scotch and German settlers of the neighbouring
mountains, they fully believed that some evil
spirit of the heathenish Indians had wrought this
sudden and mysterious change in the whole look
and bearing of their favourite officer; and, alas! it
was but too true that the direst of pagan deities had
taken up her abode in the heart of Max Greyslaer.
In the mean time, the horseman, who furnished 
so earnest a theme for those whom he had left behind, 
slowly but steadily pursued his journey. His 
horse, from the regular, mechanical gait he adopted, 
seemed to know that a long road was before him. 
The patient roadster and his motionless rider were 
long seen from the battlements of Fort Stanwix, 
though the evening shadows of the adjacent woods 
snatched them more than once from view before 
they finally glided like an apparition into the silent 
forest.
There was no moon, but the stars shone brightly 
above him as Greyslaer crossed the fatal field of 
Oriskany. His horse snuffing the air, which, in the 
warm, moist night of teeming springtime, stole out 
from the tainted earth, first reminded him of the 
scene of slaughter over which he was riding. He 
passed the tree beneath which the remains of De 
Roos had been laid. He did not shudder. He gave 

one thought arise to rebuke the memory of his early
friend for present sorrows. He did not even envy
him the repose of his woodland grave. He only
looked coldly upon the spot as a mere landmark of
Fate, where one breathing being, warm with life
and intelligence, had found his allotted bourne; and
why ponder upon a doom common to all—fixed,
predetermined, and to which he himself, as he believed,
was then moving at such a cold, passionless
pace?
It was long after midnight before Greyslaer halted, 
and it was then only for the purpose of refreshing 
his horse. The dawn found him again upon his 
journey, and, by changing his steed for a fresher one, 
he reached the Hawksnest before evening. His 
original determination led him direct to Albany, 
where Bradshawe was still under durance; but 
when he found himself in the neighbourhood of his 
homestead, and obliged to halt for a few hours from 
the impossibility of getting another relay, he felt 
himself irresistibly prompted to make a secret visit 
to the premises. He did not intend to have an interview 
with Alida, but he must look upon the house 
which held her.
He approached the domain, and all was silent. 
It was too early yet, perhaps, for lights to show 
through the casement; but, if there had been any 
there, Greyslaer could not have seen them, for every 
shutter seemed closed. There was no smoke from 
the chimneys, around which the swallows clustered, 
as huddling there to an unmolested roost. Max had 
never seen the home of his fathers look so desolate. 
With quickening pace he advanced to the hall door 
and tried the latch; but in vain, for the bolts had 
been drawn within. He knocked, and the sound 
came hollowly to his ears, as we always fancy it 

the end of the verandah, and, glancing rapidly round
among the outhouses, which stood off at one wing
of the main building, observed some poultry at
roost among a cluster of pear and locust trees which
nearly encircled the kitchen. Their presence suggested
him to apply to the only spot where these
feathered dependants could now look for their food.
He approached the kitchen—a small, Dutch-built
building of brick—and rapped against the window
before trying the door. A gray-headed negress,
protruding her head through a narrow window in
one of the gables, at length greeted his ears with
the sound of a human voice.
“Who's dere?” she cried, in a quick tone of 
alarm.
“It is I—Master Max, Dinah.”
“Lorrah massy, be't you for sartain, or only your 
spook?”
“No spook, my good Dinah, but my living self. 
Come down and let me in.”
“Me mighty glad to see you, massy,” said the 
negress, lighting a candle, after she had unbolted 
the door to Greyslaer; “for Dinah go to bed when 
they leib her all alone, so that she not see the spook. 
But, Lorrah, Mass Max, how berry old he look. 
He pale, too, as spook,” added the slave, shading 
the candle partly with her hand as she peered into 
her young master's features.
“But where are all my people? Where is 
Miss—”
“De boys—all de boys, massy, has gone to de 
village to hold corn-dance for seedtime. De housekeeper, 
you know, lib at de oberseer's down in the 
lane eber since she shut up the great house after 
Miss Alida went away.”
“And where has Miss Alida gone?” said Greyslaer, 

the back of a chair to steady himself; for, of a
truth, he for a moment feared that Alida, stung to
madness by the cruel nature of her sorrows, might
have hurried upon some tragic fate, he scarcely
knew what.
The answer of the old servant took an instant 
load from his bosom. Miss Alida, she said, had 
taken the little boy with her and gone to Albany 
near a month since. “She grew thin and looked 
mighty sorrowful before she went, and it made our 
hearts bleed to see her, Mass Max,” said the faithful 
black; “and, though we were all cast down like 
when we saw her pack up her things to go away, 
yet we thought it might be better for young missus 
to go where there were more white folks to cheer 
her up.”
Greyslaer made no answer, but, asking for the 
key of the house, lighted a stable-lantern, and telling 
Dinah that he should not want her attendance, 
entered the deserted house. He gained the parlour, 
which had beheld the last ill-omened parting of the 
lovers, so sad yet so sweet withal. The room looked 
much the same as when last he left it, save that 
there were no fresh-gathered flowers upon the mantelpiece, 
and some few slight articles belonging to 
Alida had been removed. He placed the lantern 
upon a table and opened its door; for the flickering 
light, dancing upon one or two portraits with which 
the walls were hung, gave them a sort of fitful life 
that was annoying. He wished to realize fully that 
he was alone. He looked around to see if there 
were no memento or trace of the last hours which 
Alida had passed in the same chamber. A little 
shawl, thrown carelessly across the arm of a sofa, 
met his eye. He took it up, looked at it, and knew 
it to be Alida's. It had probably been flung there 

Greyslaer had never been what, in modern parlance,
is called “a lady's man;” and though he could sometimes
tell one article of dress from another, he was
wholly unskilled in the effeminate knowledge and
toilet-like arts which distinguish that enviable class
of our sex. It was curious, therefore, to see him
stand and fold this scarf with the utmost nicety and
neatness. He handled it, indeed, like something
precious; and, from the delicacy with which he
pressed it to his lips before placing it in his bosom,
he seemed to imagine the senseless fabric imbued
with life; but all his motions now were like those of
one who moves in a dream.
At last he took up the lantern to retire from the 
apartment, so desolate in itself, yet peopled with so 
many haunting memories. A letter, which had been 
unobserved when he placed it there, lay beneath it. 
Max read the superscription. It was adressed to 
himself, and in the handwriting of Alida. He 
broke the seal, and read as follows:
“You will probably, before reading this, have surmised 
the cause why I have withdrawn from beneath 
a roof which has never sheltered dishonour. 
Oh! my friend—if so the wretched Alida may still 
call you—you cannot dream of what I have suffered 
while delaying the execution of a step which I 
believe to be due alike to you and to myself; but 
the state of my health would not sooner admit of 
putting my determination in execution, and I knew 
there would be full time for me to retire before you 
could come back to assume the government of your 
household. That determination is never to see 
you more. Yes, Greyslaer, we are parted, and for 
ever........The meshes of villany which have been 
woven around me it is impossible to disentangle. 

retrieval, and yours shall never be involved in its
disgrace. I ask you not to believe me innocent.
I have no plea, no proof to offer. I submit to the
chastening hand of Providence. I make no appeal
to the love whose tried and generous offices might
mitigate this dreadful visitation. I would have you
think of me and my miserable concerns no more.
God bless you, Max! God bless and keep you;
keep you from the devices of a proud and arrogant
spirit, which Heaven, in its wisdom, hath so severely
scourged in me; keep you from that bitterest of
all reflections, the awful conviction that your rebellious
heart has fully merited the severest judgments
of its Maker. God bless and keep you, dearest,
dearest Max.
The features of Greyslaer betrayed no emotion 
as he read this letter the first, the second, and even 
the third time, for thrice did he peruse it before he 
became fully master of its contents; and even then, 
from the vacant gaze which he fixed upon its characters, 
it would seem as if his mind were by no 
means earnestly occupied with what it contained. 
He laid it down upon the table, paced to and fro 
leisurely through the chamber, paused, took up 
some trivial article from the mantelpiece, examined 
it, and replaced it as carefully as if his thoughts 
were intent only upon the trifles of the moment. 
He returned to the table, took up the letter, and 
slightly shivering as he came to the close of it, turned 
his eyes upward, while the paper, which he held 
at arm's length, trembled in his hands as if he were 
suddenly seized with an ague-fit. “God of heaven!” 
he cried, “I cannot, I dare not pray; yet thou 
only—” he paused, and shuddered still more frightfully, 

to syllable the prayerful thoughts which, rising from
a heart tenanted as his was by a murderer's vow,
would be a mockery, an insult to Heaven. Tears
—the first resource of woman, the last relief of man
—burst that moment from his eyes, and alleviated
a struggle so powerful as to threaten instant madness
to its half-convulsed subject. The sufferer
buried his face in his hands, and, throwing himself
on the sofa, wept long and passionately. Let no
man sneer at his weakness, unless he has once loved
as did Greyslaer; unless that love has been blasted
as his was; unless he has felt himself the victim of
an iron destiny, when the heart, softened by years
of unchanging tenderness, was least fitted to bear
up under the doom to which he must yield! Greyslaer
knew the singular firmness, the inflexible determination
of Alida's character. He believed, as
she did, that it was now impossible to wipe away
the reproach that attached to her name. She had
declared her resolution. He felt that he would see
her no more.
And was there, then, it may be asked, no doubt 
in the mind of Max, no shadowy but still poignant 
doubt, no latent and subtile suspicion of the truth 
of his mistress? No momentary weighing of testimony 
as to what might be the real circumstances 
of Alida's story?
Not one! ever—for a moment—not one disloyal 
thought to the majesty of her virtue; not one blaspheming 
doubt to the holiness of her truth; no, 
never—never, for the breath of an instant, had an unhallowed 
suspicion of Alida's maiden purity crossed 
the mind of her lover! Greyslaer himself was all 
truth and nobleness! How could so mean and miserable 
a thought have found entrance into a soul 
like his, regarding one as high-strung as itself, and 

accord? Besides, the love of a feeling and meditative
mind; the love that, born in youth, survives
through the perilous trials of early manhood, with
all the warm yet holy flush of its dawn tincturing
its fondness, and all the soberer and fuller light of
its noontide testing without impairing its esteem—
such a love becomes as much a part of a man's nature,
mingles as intimately with his being, as the
very life-blood that channels through his veins; and
to doubt the purity of her who inspires it were as
deathful as to admit a poison into the vital fluids of
his system. Such love may languish in hopelessness,
may wither in despair, may die at last—like
the winter-starved bird of Indian fable, who melted
into a song, which, they say, is still sometimes heard
in his accustomed haunts—but it never can admit
one moment's doubt of the worthiness of its object.
The gush of passionate emotion to which the unhappy 
Max had abandoned himself, had at last its 
end. And as these were the first tears which he 
had shed in years—for his phrensied ravings in the 
hour when he first received the cruel blow to his 
happiness had had no such relief—they were followed 
by a calmness of mind far more natural than 
that which he had recently known. Even the old 
negress, who had sat up watching for him, pipe in 
mouth, by the kitchen-fire, where she had raked a 
few embers together, could not but observe the difference 
in his appearance while commenting upon 
the fixed air of sadness which her young master 
still wore. Greyslaer, who, even at such a time, 
was not forgetful of the humble dependants upon 
his bounty, handed the old woman a few shillings 
to replenish her store of tobacco, the only luxury 
left to her age and infirmity; and, leaving a trifle or 
two for the other servants, took a kind leave of old 

horse. The gray of the morning found him once
more upon the road; and before sunset the spires
of Schenectady, the last village he was to pass
through before reaching Albany, rose to his view.
But we must now leave him to look after other personages
of our story.

9. CHAPTER IX. 
THE NIGHT ATTEMPT.
Though sounds should rise the heart to chill—
If coming feet should meet thine ear,
And I am silent, do not fear;
For I've another task in view.”
—J. K. Mitchell.
Walter Bradshawe, whose long incarceration 
at Albany has been already commemorated, had, 
through the intercession of friends and the clemency 
of those in power, been transferred from the common 
jail of the town where he was first imprisoned, 
to a sort of honorary durance in the guarded 
chamber of an ordinary dwelling-house.
The building in which he was now confined was 
situated near the water-side, in the upper part of the 
town, having a garden in the rear running down to 
the quay. The room appropriated to Bradshawe 
was in the second story, at the back of the house, 
and immediately at the head of the first flight of 
stairs. At the foot of this staircase, and within a 
few yards of the outer door, which opened upon the 
street, was posted a sentinel.
As month after month flew by, and still greater 
indulgences were granted to Bradshawe with the 
prolongation of his imprisonment, the duty of this 
sentinel became at last so much a matter of mere 
form, that it was customary often to place a new recruit 
with a musket in his hands in the place which 
was, in the first instance, occupied by some veteran 
soldier of trust and confidence. This relaxation of 
vigilance was, of course, not unobserved by the 

by their agency; and, upon intelligence being
conveyed to Valtmeyer how things were situated,
he immediately planned the escape of Bradshawe,
and selected a shrewd and trusty follower (an old
acquaintance of the reader) to assist him in the project.
Syl Stickney, therefore, according to previous arrangement, 
succeeded in making his way into the 
city of Albany in the guise of a Helderberg peasant; 
and, after lounging about the streets for a few days, 
he allowed himself to be picked up by a sergeant's 
patrol, and carried to a recruiting station, where, 
without much difficulty, he was persuaded to enlist 
in the patriot army. Valtmeyer, in the mean time, 
hovered around the outskirts of the town, and was 
advised of all Stickney's movements through the 
agency of several disaffected persons of condition, 
who, though in secret among the most active 
partisans of the royal cause, still kept up appearances 
sufficiently to enjoy an easy position in society, 
and who had almost daily access to the prisoner 
upon the mere footing of fashionable acquaintance.
Many days had not passed before the Helderberg 
recruit was placed as sentinel before the door 
of Bradshawe's quarters, and it was easily ascertained 
when his tour of duty would come round a 
second time. Valtmeyer was on the alert to avail 
himself of the opportunity.
Entering the city of Albany by the southern suburbs, 
this daring partisan succeeded one night in 
throwing himself, with a party of followers as desperate 
as himself, into a stable which stood near the 
edge of the river, where they lay concealed in the 
hayloft through the whole of the following day. 
With the approach of the next evening—the time 

by a single negro, crept along the bank of the
river from the islands below, and was moored within
a few yards of the stable. This canoe was appropriated
to the escape of Bradshawe; but the
plotting brain of Valtmeyer, which could not remain
idle during the long hours that he was obliged to
lie quiet in his lurking-place, contrived a still farther
use for it.
The stable in which he chanced to have taken 
post was situate at the foot of a garden upon the 
premises occupied by a zealous Whig, and one of 
the most efficient members of the Albany Council 
of Safety, being a man, indeed, whose firmness, 
vigilance, and unwearied activity in the Whig cause 
made him second only to General Schuyler among 
the most valuable citizens of Albany in those times. 
Mr. Taylor—for that energetic Revolutionary partisan 
and subsequently distinguished civilian was 
the person in question—was particularly obnoxious 
to the Johnson family for the part he had acted in 
expelling some of its members from the province; 
and the daring genius of Valtmeyer kindled with 
the idea of conveying him off a captive to Sir John. 
In fact, though the success of Bradshawe's escape 
must be endangered by connecting it with such an 
attempt, yet Valtmeyer, when, from his lurking-place, 
he several times throughout the day caught 
sight of the Whig councillor moving about, unconscious 
of danger, over his own grounds, could not 
resist the temptation.
The famous Joe Bettys, who had associated himself 
with this expedition, did his best to dissuade 
his daring comrade from this project until they got 
the head of Bradshawe fairly out of the lion's mouth; 
but Valtmeyer insisted that no time was so fit as 
the present; for, the moment that Bradshawe was 
missed, such precautions would be taken that they 

again. He knew, he said, that Bradshawe would
damn him if he let such a chance go by. It was
agreed, therefore, that Bettys should go alone to
guide Bradshawe down to the boat, where Valtmeyer
promised that he would meet him with his
prisoner when the turning of the tide should enable
them to drop down the stream most easily.
The attempt to seize Mr. Taylor—as we know 
from the annals of the period—failed through one 
of those incidents which, seeming so trivial in themselves, 
are still so important in their consequences 
that they cannot but be considered providential. 
But the results of that failure are most intimately 
connected with the course of our story.
The clock of the old Dutch church, which stood 
in the centre of State-street, struck the hour of midnight 
when Bettys departed to attend to his share 
in the perilous operations of the night. Leaving 
him, for the present, to make his way to the quarters 
of Bradshawe, we must in the mean while attend 
to the proceedings of his brother brigand.
It was the intention of Valtmeyer to effect an entrance 
into Mr. Taylor's house with as little disturbance 
as possible, and to seize and bear away the 
master of the household to the canoe at the foot of 
his garden. But, though the family had, from appearances, 
already retired for the night, he meant to 
defer the attempt until Bettys had made good his retreat 
to the water-side with Bradshawe. It chanced, 
however, that scarcely ten minutes after Bettys had 
left his comrades, their attention was excited by a 
noise at the door in the rear of the house which 
precipitated their movements.
A chain falling, the clanging of an iron bar, and 
the grating of a heavy bolt as it was withdrawn, 
showed that the only door through which they could 
hope for ingress was guarded and secured by precautions 

at that period, seem not to have been anticipated
by Valtmeyer in the present instance. There
was evidently some one about to come out into the
yard. Valtmeyer hoped that it might be the councillor
himself; if not, he determined, in any event,
that the occasion must not be lost of effecting an
entrance through the open door.
Age or caution seemed to make the forthcoming 
person very slow in his movements; but the door 
moved at last upon its hinges, and the dull light of 
a stable lantern falling across the threshold, revealed 
only the form of an old black servant, who, with 
creeping step, was moving forward into the yard.
The Tories, thinking the moment for action had 
arrived, sprang impetuously forward to seize the negro. 
But, though the sudden rush had nearly effected 
their object, the movement was premature; for 
the negro, startled at the first noise of their onset, 
dropped his lantern, scuttled back across the threshold, 
and shot the bolt of the door just as the foremost 
assailant reached it. Valtmeyer gnashed his 
teeth with rage as he heard the faithful fellow tugging 
at the chain and bar, still farther to secure it 
within, while his cries at the same time summoned 
the family to his aid. The next moment there 
came a pistol-shot from a window; and the Tories, 
seeing now that the whole neighbourhood would be 
alarmed, retreated to the boat as rapidly as possible.
The canoe was easily gained; but now what to 
do in the predicament in which he had placed himself, 
puzzled even the fertile brain of Valtmeyer. 
To remain where he was, exposed all his party to 
seizure, for the whole town must be alarmed in a 
very few moments; yet to depart at once must jeopard, 
fatally perhaps, the lives of both Bradshawe 
and Bettys, not to mention that of the false sentinel, 
who, it was supposed, would come off with 

decision, though attended with no benefit to his absent
allies, was still the best that could be made in
the premises. He determined to lighten his canoe,
and, at the same time, effect a diversion in case of
pursuit, by sending all his followers, save himself,
to make their retreat along the river's bank by land,
in the same way they had entered the town. He
then, with wary paddle, commenced creeping along
shore up the river, so as to approach the place of
Bradshawe's confinement, which was toward the
other extremity of the town.
Let us now follow the doughty Joe Bettys upon 
his mission.
The duty of this worthy confrere of Valtmeyer, 
though perilous, was sufficiently plain. He had 
only to ascertain that the Tory sentinel was at his 
post, and make him aware that he himself was near, 
when Bradshawe, who knew the minutest arrangement 
of the plot for his relief, would at once emerge 
from his quarters and follow Bettys' guidance. 
Their first movement would be to make for the 
river; for there lay their means of escape, and there 
the piles of timber, of which Albany was ever a 
great mart, afforded the best opportunity for present 
concealment, if it should be necessary.
And thus, indeed, every circumstance, like those 
of a well-rehearsed play, might have succeeded each 
other, were it not for the intrusion of a most unexpected 
actor upon the scene.
The first intimation which Bettys had of such 
interference was from the stupid exclamation of surprise 
which his appearance drew from the disguised 
sentinel as he encountered him upon entering 
the hall. Stickney, who might have just awakened 
from a nap upon a bench which stood near, 
was supporting his staggering limbs against the bannister, 

some noise in the room at the head of the stairs.
Upon the entrance of Bettys, he turned round sharply,
and, catching at his musket, which leaned against
the wall, seemed disposed to dispute the passage
with him.
“Softly, Syl,” cried the wary Joe; “you needn't 
act the drunken man so far as to run me through 
by mistake. Why, zounds! the infernal rascal's 
dead-drunk in earnest; sewed up completely, by—,” 
he added, with an angry oath, as he advanced and 
collared him.
“Aint in liquor—more—than—my—duty—re— 
quires,” hiccoughed Sylla; “for didn't I see—you 
—with my—eyes—shut—come in that door and go 
up stairs—but ten minutes—ago?”
“Me—me, you lying, drunken rascal! Saw me? 
Answer quickly, or I'll shake the life out of you.”
“If I didn't, may I never—touch—a drop of good 
liquor again. By Goy!” ejaculated Stickney, finishing 
his asseverations with a stupid stare, “I believe 
I am drunk; for, if this be raally Leftenant Joe Bettys, 
I've seen double at least once to-night. The 
fellow that went up stairs—”
Bettys waited to hear no more, but hurled his sottish 
follower from him with a force that sent him 
reeling to the farther end of the hall. The noise the 
man made in falling brought the owner of the mansion 
instantly to his door; but he only opened it 
far enough to thrust out his head, and cast a furtive 
and anxious glance at Bettys as the latter rushed 
up the stairs, when, seeming to think for the moment 
that all was right, he drew back and locked 
his apartment. And we too must now leave Bettys 
upon the threshold of Bradshawe's room, to look 
after another of those who were most deeply concerned 
in the deeds of this eventful night.

10. CHAPTER X. 
THE RENCONTRE.
The poor boon of his breath
Till he sigh for the sleep
And the quiet of death!
Let a viewless one haunt him
With whisper and jeer,
And an evil one daunt him
With phantoms of fear.”
—Whittier.
It chanced, then, that, in the very hour appointed 
for carrying into execution the bold project which 
we have thus far traced, that Max Greyslaer, bent 
on his errand of murderous vengeance, entered the 
city of Albany by the Schenectady road, and, leaving 
his horse at a wagoner's inn in the suburbs, 
penetrated on foot into the heart of the town. He 
had possessed himself, while at Schenectady, of every 
particular relating to the place of Bradshawe's 
imprisonment, and of the nature of the guard that 
was kept over him; and, fevered with impatience to 
accomplish the one fatal object which had brought 
him hither, he proceeded at once to reconnoitre the 
prisoner's quarters. Greyslaer, in all his movements 
that night, acted like one who is impelled in 
a dream by some resistless power within him; and 
he was spellbound—if the icy wand of demon passion 
hath aught in it of magic power above the 
human heart.
He approached the house, and discovered, by the 
glimmer of a dull lamp within the entry, that the 
street door was ajar. He reached the door itself, 
and, opening it still farther with a cautious hand, 
beheld the sentinel stretched upon a bench in the 

slumbers were not feigned, they must be the effect
of deep intoxication. An empty flagon, which lay
on the floor just where it had rolled from the drunken
hand of the sleeper, seemed sufficiently to prove
that the latter must be the case; and, indeed, we
may here mention, in passing, that Stickney, who
played the part of the Helderberg recruit so successfully,
subsequently escaped the extreme penalty
of military law by pleading that his neglect of duty
arose from intoxication produced by a drugged mixture
administered by the family upon which the
prisoner and his sentinel were alike quartered—
their real connivance in the escape of Bradshawe
being known only to Stickney's superiors.
Greyslaer paused a moment to discover if there 
were no greater obstacle to his ingress to the premises 
than those which had hitherto presented themselves. 
Suddenly he heard a step in the room nearest 
to the street door; it showed that the family 
which occupied the lower floor of the house had 
not yet retired. Greyslaer startled slightly (did the 
guilty soul of a murderer make him thus tremulous?), 
and, turning round at the noise, the scabbard of his 
sword rattled against the bench whereon reposed 
the sleeping soldier. A light flashed momentarily 
through the keyhole of the door opposite; and then, 
as it was straightway extinguished, all became still 
as before.
Had Max's mind not been wholly preoccupied 
by one subject, his suspicions must now have been 
fully aroused, that the occupants of the mansion 
were quietly colluding in the escape of the prisoner. 
But now he has ascended the staircase, and, pausing 
yet a moment to loosen his rapier in its sheath, 
he gives a low tap at the door of the room in which 
Bradshawe is quartered.
“Enter, my trusty Joseph, most adroit and commendable 

looking up from the table at which he was writing
by the fickle light of a shabby taper. “Hold on but
a single instant, Bettys,” he continued; “I am only
scratching off some lines to exculpate my worthy
host from any share in this night's business, in case
the wise rebels should think fit to seize him. There,
`Walter Bradshawe,' that signature will be worth
something to an autograph-hunter some of these
days; and now—”
“And now,” echoed a voice near him, in tones 
so freezing that even the heart of Bradshawe was 
chilled within him at the sound; “and now prepare 
yourself for a miscreant's death upon this very instant.”
Bradshawe looked up in stupified amazement.
“Do you know me, Walter Bradshawe?” cried 
Greyslaer, raising his hat from his brow, and making 
a stride toward the table.
“We're blown, by G—d!” ejaculated the captive 
Tory. “Know you? to be sure I do. You're the 
rebel Greyslaer, who, having got wind of this night's 
attempt, have come mousing here after farther evidence 
to hang me. But you'll find it devilish hard 
to prove that I meant to abuse the clemency of Lafayette,” 
added the prisoner, tearing to pieces the 
note he had just written.
“I come on no such business,” said Greyslaer, 
smiling bitterly. “I come—”
“And if you are not here in an official capacity, 
sir, how dare you intrude into my private chambers?” 
cried Bradshawe, springing to his feet and 
confronting Max with a look of brutal insolence.
“Bradshawe, you cannot distemper me by such 
tone of insult. Your own heart must suggest the 
errand which brought me hither.” (The countenance 
of Bradshawe for the first time fell.) “I 

as you sat but now with your eyes bent upon the
paper that you have since torn; but my vengeance
were incomplete, unless you know by whose hand
you fall.”
The passionless, icy tone in which Greyslaer 
spoke, seemed to unnerve even the iron heart of 
Bradshawe. He tried to return the steadfast gaze 
of that fixed and glassy eye, but his glances involuntarily 
wandered, his cheek grew pale, his soul wilted 
before the marble looks of his mortal foe. “He 
must have the strength as well as the look of a 
maniac,” he murmured, catching at the back of a 
chair which stood near him—whether to seize it as 
a weapon of defence or merely to steady himself by 
its support, we know not. But Max seemed to put 
the last construction upon the act, as, with a discordant 
laugh, he cried,
“Aha! he shrinks then, this truculent scoundrel—”
“I'm unarmed, I'm defenceless—a prisoner. If 
it's satisfaction you seek of me, Major Greyslaer—” 
cried Bradshawe, hurriedly, as, holding the chair before 
him, he backed toward a corner of the apartment.
“Satisfaction?” thundered Max, interrupting the 
appeal by springing furiously across the room. 
The strength of Bradshawe seemed to wither beneath 
the touch of the icy fingers that were instantly 
planted in his throat. “Damn you, sir—damn 
you, what satisfaction can you make to man—to 
God, for driving me to an accursed deed like—this?”
His sword leaped from its scabbard as he spoke, 
and Bradshawe involuntarily closed his eyes as the 
gleaming blade seemed about to be sheathed in his 
bosom.
But suddenly the hand of Greyslaer is arrested by 
an iron grip from behind; he turns to confront the assailant 

quickly recovering himself, deals a blow with the
chair—of which he has not yet released his hold—
a blow that brings Greyslaer instantly to the ground.
Wounded, but not stunned, Max quickly regains his
feet, and makes a pass at the intruder, which only
inflicts a slight flesh wound, but not before Bradshawe
has thrown open a window, through which,
followed by Bettys, he leaps upon a shed and drops
into the garden below. Greyslaer hesitates not to follow;
but the mutual assistance which the fugitives
render each other enables them to scale the gardenwall
more quickly than their pursuer, and their receding
forms are swallowed up in the surrounding
darkness before Greyslaer has gained the quay to
which they have retreated.
The reviving air of night, the inspiriting consciousness 
of freedom after so long incarceration, 
brought back at once to Bradshawe his wonted energy 
and hardihood of character; and when Bettys 
provided him with a weapon to use in any extremity 
to which they might be reduced in accomplishing 
the final steps of their escape, the bold Tory could 
scarcely resist the impulse to turn back and take 
signal vengeance upon the man who had momentarily 
humbled his haughty spirit; but every instant 
was precious, and the fugitives paused not in making 
their way to the point where they expected to find 
Valtmeyer's boat waiting them.
They followed down the water's edge nearly to 
State-street, as it is now called, and must have been 
within a few hundred yards of the canoe—for the 
garden of Mr. Taylor, near which it was moored, 
lay close upon the south side of this broad avenue 
—when suddenly the report of a pistol fired from 
the house arrests their steps.
They falter and turn back. Bradshawe, hurriedly 
telling his companion to leave him to his fate, turns 

the heart of the town. He approaches Market-street,
which runs parallel with the Hudson, and,
hearing the tramp of an armed patrol upon its side-walks,
conceals himself behind a bale of merchandise,
which affords the only shelter near. It seems
an age before the city guard has passed by; and
Bettys, who, in the mean time, has thridded the
piles of staves and lumber upon the quay, and visited
the place where he expected to find the canoe,
returns to Bradshawe's side just as the patrol has
passed the head of the street, and whispers that the
boat is gone. Not an instant is to be lost if they
would now make their way to the suburbs, through
which is their only hope of escape into the open
country beyond. They cross Market-street—though
at the widest part—fly up the dark and narrow passage
of Maiden Lane, and gain the outskirts of the
town near the top of the hill, where the old jail, till
within a few years, stood frowning. The sight of
the grated cells in which he had been immured for
so many long months, lends new life to the exertions
of Bradshawe; and, with the agile Bettys, he soon
reaches the nodding forests, which at that time still
in broad patches crowned the heights in the rear of
the ancient city of Albany.
Let us now return to Greyslaer, whom we left 
groping his way among the midnight shadows upon 
the river's bank when the fugitives escaped from his 
pursuit, and flitted along the water-side while he 
was scaling the walls of the garden.
The escape of Bradshawe, under all the circumstances 
which attended his imprisonment, wrought 
up his pursuer to a pitch of phrensy that completely 
bewildered him. It was not merely that he was 
thus foiled in his meditated vengeance on the instant 
when the cruel slanderer of Alida seemed placed 
by fate completely in his hands, but the idea that 

lines of the royalists, and thus triumphantly leave
the stigma which he had planted to work its dire
consequences, when he himself was secure and far
away from his victims, made Greyslaer frantic; and
Max, scarce knowing whither he hurried or what he
could hope for in his wild pursuit, darted hither and
thither amid the labyrinth of lumber which was
heaped up along the busy quays of Albany.
Now it chanced that, at the very moment that 
Bettys was, with whispered curses, deploring to 
Bradshawe the absence of the canoe, upon which 
the safety of all seemed to depend, Valtmeyer, 
whom the intervening piles of boards upon the 
shore had alone screened from the view of Bettys, 
was stealthily guiding around the head of the pier 
at the foot of the street where the two fugitives had 
halted until the patrol should pass by. The outlaw, 
too, as well as they, heard the tramp of armed 
men in the silent streets of the city; and, pausing 
for a moment until the sounds of alarm swept farther 
toward the northern part of the town, he plied 
his paddle with fresh industry until he could run his 
shallop into a slip or dock near the foot of the garden 
where Max had first lost sight of the fugitives. 
Here he landed, in the hope of still being in time 
to prevent Bradshawe and his comrade from seeking 
the boat at a point farther down the quay, and 
taking them off from the shore the moment they 
should make good their escape from the rear of the 
house.
In the mean time, the darkness of the night, and 
the other obstructions to pursuit already mentioned, 
soon cut short the frantic search of Greyslaer, who, 
emerging from the heavy shadows of the place, 
thought that he again had caught sight of the fugitives 

path.
“Dunder und blixem, capting, I was afeard you 
were a gone coon, and was on the point of shoving 
off without you. Where's Bettys? We must be 
off in haste! A rebel luder!” he exclaimed, as 
Max sprang forward and attempted to collar him. 
“Der Henker schlag heinen! The hangman strikes 
in it, but Red Wolfert's rope is not yet spun.”
And, muttering thus, the giant, quick as light, 
shook off the grasp of the young officer, and, leaping 
backward a pace or two, presented a pistol at his 
head.
“Miss me, you scoundrel, and your fate is certain,” 
cried the undaunted Max; but Valtmeyer had 
no idea of farther compromising the escape of himself 
and his friends by the report of arms at such a 
moment; and, seeing that the attempt to awe his 
foeman into silence had failed, he drew his hanger 
and rushed upon Greyslaer; the sword of Max was 
already out, and the ruffian strength of Valtmeyer 
found an admirable match in the skill, the steadiness, 
and alertness of movement of his opponent, 
though the darkness amid which they fought deprived 
Greyslaer of much of his superiority as a 
fencer.
Thrice did the outlaw attempt, by beating down 
the guard of his opponent, to fling his huge form 
upon Max and bear him to the earth; and thrice 
did the sword of Greyslaer drink the blood of the 
brawny borderer as he thus essayed a death-grapple 
with his slender foe.
And now Greyslaer, who has hitherto yielded 
ground before the furious onslaught of the other, 
begins to press him backward foot by foot, until the 
edge of the quay, upon which Valtmeyer stands, 
permits him to retreat no farther. He grinds his 
outlandish oaths more savagely between his teeth 

that his hour has come, seems bent alone upon
bearing his gallant foeman with him to destruction.
He hears the sullen dashing of the waves at his
feet, and glares furtively around, whether from now
first realizing the double danger near, or to distract
for a moment the attention of his antagonist, it
matters not; for now, quickly dropping his weapon,
he springs forward and clutches Max in his
arms in the same moment that a final thrust passes
through his own body. The wound is mortal,
but still the bold outlaw struggles. He has borne
his foeman to the ground, and, pierced through
as he is, with the steel still quivering in his vitals,
he flounders with his grappled burden toward the
water's edge. The life of Greyslaer hangs upon
a hair, as, with knee planted against the breast of
Valtmeyer and one hand at his throat, he clings
with the other to the topmost timber of the pier;
when, suddenly, the mortal grip of the dying ruffian
is relaxed. There is a heavy plashing in the dark-rolling
river, and now its current sweeps away the
gory corse of Valtmeyer.
But the perils of this eventful night were not yet 
over for Max Greyslaer.
The town, as we have already noted, had been 
alarmed by the scene near Mr. Taylor's premises, 
and the streets were now patrolled in every direction, 
either by a military guard or by the bold burghers, 
who rushed armed from their houses at the first 
sound of danger. Amid the excitement of a fight 
so desperate, neither Max nor his redoubted foe had 
noticed the turmoil that was rising near. But the 
clashing of their swords had not escaped the ears of 
the patrol, who hurried toward the spot whence 
came the sounds just as the conflict was terminating; 
Greyslaer had scarcely regained his feet before 
he was in the hands of the guard—a prisoner.

11. CHAPTER XI. 
THE DUNGEON TENANT.
In every whistling wind that roves
Across my prison gates.
It bids my soul majestic bear,
And with its sister spirit soar
Aloft to Heaven's gates.”
J. O. Beauchamp.
Max Greyslaer the tenant of a dungeon? and 
placed there, too, as the murderer of Walter Bradshawe? 
It is but too true! The fatality is a strange 
one; yet there are turns in human destiny far more 
singular.
Had Greyslaer been recognised in the moment 
that, covered with dust and gore, he rose breathless 
from the embrace of the dying Valtmeyer, and 
was seized by the party of Whig soldiery, the 
charges that were that very night preferred against 
him by the Tory friends of Bradshawe, in order to 
conceal their share in the escape of that partisan, 
had never been listened to; nor could their successful 
attempt at criminating him have made the head 
it did. But now, before the Whig officer can call 
upon a single friend to identify his character, the 
suspicion of murder has been fixed upon him, and, 
by the time his name and rank becomes known, his 
enemies are prepared with evidence which makes 
that name a still farther proof of his guilt.
The disaffected family to whose care Bradshawe 
was intrusted, have deposed to the fact of a muffled 

The head of the household avers that it was a man
of Greyslaer's height and general appearance. He
had heard his step in the entry, unlocked his door,
and looked out to see who it might be; but the
stranger, having already reached the staircase and
begun ascending, his face was averted from deponent,
who could see only the general outline of the
stranger's figure. The deponent did not call upon
the stranger to stop, nor address him in any way;
for he took it for granted that the stranger had been
challenged by the sentinel, and must therefore be
provided with a permit or pass to visit the prisoner
at that unusual hour. He had himself already retired
for the night. The deponent had subsequently
heard a tumult, as of men struggling together, in
the room above. He leaped from his bed, and, hastening
to ascend the stairs, stumbled over the sentinel,
who lay stretched at their foot, as if struck
down and stunned a moment before. As he stopped
a moment to raise the man, he heard a noise,
as of a heavy body falling, in the room above. He
hurried onward to the room, but its occupant had
already disappeared. There was blood upon the
floor; a broken chair, and other signs of desperate
conflict. A window that looked into the garden
stood open, and there was fresh blood upon the
window-still.
Other members of this deponent's family here 
supplied the next link in the testimony, by stating 
that they had heard the window above them thrown 
open with violence, and the feet of men trampling 
rapidly over the shed beneath it, as if one were in 
ferocious pursuit of the other.
As for the sentinel, he seems ready to swear to 
anything that will get himself out of peril. He 
cannot account for the stranger making his way 

suspicion that his evening draught must have been
drugged by somebody. He certainly was not sleeping
upon his post, but his perceptions were so dulled
that he was not aware of the presence of an intruder
until he felt himself suddenly struck from
behind and cast nearly senseless upon the ground.
But he too, when raised to his feet by the first witness,
had followed him to the chamber already described,
of whose appearance at the time the former
deponent had given a true description.
The testimony of the night patrol—less willingly 
given—proves the condition in which Greyslaer 
was found, with dress disordered and bloodstained, 
as if fresh from some deadly encounter. The 
marks of blood, too, have been found spotted over 
the timbers of the pier, while the footprints leading 
down to the water's edge; the steps dashed here and 
there in the blood-besprinkled dust; the light soil 
beaten down and flattened in one place, and scattered 
in others, as if some heavy body had been drawn 
across it—all mark the spot as the scene of some 
terrible struggle, whose catastrophe the black-rolling 
waves at hand might best reveal.
There was but one circumstance which suggested 
another agency than that of Greyslaer in the doings 
of this eventful night, and that was the attack on 
Mr. Taylor's premises, which had first alarmed the 
town. But this, again, took place at the opposite 
side of the city, and could have had no connexion 
with Bradshawe; for Mr. Taylor's people had seen 
the ruffians flying off in a contrary direction from 
that where Bradshawe resided.
But, then, what motive could have hurried on a 
man of Greyslaer's habits and condition of life to a 
deed so foul as that of murder?
His habits, his condition? Why! was not the 

who, in some besotted hour of passion, had betrothed
himself to the abandoned offcast of an Indian
profligate? And had not Bradshawe been compelled,
by the venomous assaults which had been
made upon his own character, to rip up that hideous
story, and publish to the world the infamy of Greyslaer's
mistress? Was it not, too, through the very
instrumentality of this unhappy person that Bradshawe's
life had, under colour of law, been previously
endangered; that the felon charge of acting
as a spy had been got up and enforced against the
much-injured royalist? a charge which, even after
sentence of death had been pronounced upon the
Tory partisan, the stanchest of the opposite faction
hesitated to acknowledge were sufficiently sustained
to warrant his execution. No, the murderer of
Bradshawe could be no other than the betrothed
lover of Alida! Such was the testimony and such
the arguments which had lost Greyslaer his personal
liberty, and which now threatened him with a
felon's fate upon the scaffold!
And where, now, is that unhappy girl, whose sorrows 
have so strangely reacted upon her dearest 
friend? whose blighted name carries with it a power 
to blast even the life of her lover?
It is the dead hour of midnight, and she has stolen 
out from the house of the relative who had given 
her shelter and privacy, to visit the lonely prisoner in 
his dungeon. The prisoner starts from his pallet as 
the door grates on its hinges, and that pale form 
now stands before him.
Let the first moments of their meeting be sacred 
from all human record. It were profane to picture 
the hallowed endearments of two true hearts thus 
tried, thus trusting each other till the last.
“Oh, Max,” murmured Alida, when the first moments 

I dream, when I wrote that you should see me no
more, that love and duty again might lead me to
you; that God's providence would place you where
no woman's doubt could prevent me from—”
“Yes, yes, it is the providence of God, Alida; 
you call it rightly,” interrupted Max, with bitter 
feeling. “'Twas Heaven alone which, in its justice, 
has plunged me in this dreadful—Alida, Alida, 
know you not that, in the eye of Heaven, I am this 
moment the thing that men would make me out to 
be?”
“Oh, no, no, no!” she shrieked, starting back 
with features which, for a single instant convulsed 
with horror, were changed to more than woman's 
tenderness as again she caught the hands of Max in 
both of hers, “you are not, you cannot be a—a— 
no, Greyslaer, no, you cannot be a — murderer. 
You fought with him, you met him singly—sinfully, 
in the eye of Heaven, but not with brutal intent 
of murder—you did—in single combat—'twas in a 
duel that he fell.”
“Hear me, hear me, my loved one; it was—”
“No, no, I will not hear; I know 'twas so; and I 
—I was the one whose guilty dream of vengeance 
first quickened such intention into being, and sharpened 
your sword against his life.”
“Alas! Alida, why torture yourself by recalling 
the memory of that wild hallucination of your early 
years? That shadowy intention of avenging your 
own wrongs was but the darkly romantic dream of 
an undisciplined mind, preyed upon and perverted 
by disease and sorrow; and many a prayerful hour 
has since atoned to Heaven for those sinful fancies. 
But my conscience is loaded far more heavily, and 
with a burden that none can share; a burden,” he 
added, smiling with strange meaning on his lip, 
“that, mayhap, it hardly wishes to shake off.”

“You slew him not at vantage; he fell not an 
unresisting victim to your vengeful passions,” gasped 
Alida.
“The man that I slew yesternight fell in fair and 
open fight, Alida. There is no stain upon my soldier's 
sword for aught that happened then.” The 
words had not passed the lips of her lover ere Alida 
was on her knees. “Nay,” cried Max, catching 
her clasped hands in his, “blend not my name in 
your prayer of thankfulness to Heaven; 'twill weigh 
it down and keep it from ascending; for, surely as 
thou kneelest there, I am in heart a murderer. 
'Twas Bradshawe's life at which I aimed; 'twas 
Bradshawe's death, his murder, that I sought, 
when Valtmeyer crossed my path and fairly met the 
punishment of his crimes. A mysterious Providence 
made me the instrument of its justice in exacting 
retribution from him; and the same Providence 
now punishes in me the foul intention which 
placed me there to do its bidding.”
If there was something of bitterness in the tone 
in which Max spoke these words, which gave a 
double character to what he said, Alida did not notice 
it as passionately she cried,
“Kneel, then, Greyslaer, kneel here with me; 
kneel in gratitude to the Power that preserved 
thee from the perpetration of this wickedness, and 
so mysteriously foiled the contrivings of thy heart; 
kneel in thankfulness to the chastening hand that 
hath so soon sent this painful trial to punish this 
lapse from virtue—to purge thy heart from its guilty 
imaginings; kneel in prayer that this cloud which 
we have brought upon ourselves may in Heaven's 
own time pass away; or, if not, ITS will be done!”
“I may not, I cannot kneel, Alida,” said Max, in 
gloomy reply to her impetuous appeal. “No! 
though I own the chastening hand which is even 

to cast out the design that brought me hither. I
will not, I must not kneel in mockery to Heaven!”
“And thou—thou wouldst still—murder him!” 
shrieked Alida.
“Leave me, distract me not thus,” cried her 
agonized lover, leaning against the wall as if to 
steady himself, and covering his face with his hands 
to shut out the earnest gaze she fixed upon him.
“Speak to me, look at me, Max,” implored Alida, 
in tones of wild anguish, as she sprang forward and 
caught his arm. “Thou wouldst—thou wouldst!”
A cold shiver seemed to tremble through the 
frame of her lover; but his voice, though low and 
husky, had an almost unearthly calmness in it, as, 
dropping his hands and fixing his looks full upon 
her, he said,
“I would, though hell itself were gaping there to 
swallow both of us! Hear me, Alida; it is the hand 
of Fate—it is some iron destiny that works within 
my heart—that knots together and stiffens the damned 
contrivances it will not forego. Why should I 
deceive you when I cannot deceive myself? Why 
insult Heaven with this vain lip-worship, when no 
holy thought can inhabit here?—here,” he repeated, 
striking his hand upon his bosom, “here, where 
one horrid craving rages to consume me—the lust 
of that man's blood!”
“Oh God! this is too horrible!” gasped Alida, 
as, shuddering, she sank upon the prisoner's pallet 
and buried her face in her hands.
Max made no movement to raise her, but his was 
the mournful gaze of the doom-stricken, as, standing 
aloof, his lips moved with some half-uttered 
words, which could scarcely have reached the ears 
of Alida.
“Weep on,” he said, “weep on, my love—my 

do well become her, a child of sorrow from her earliest
youth. Those tears! Mine is not the hand
to stay them, mine the heart to mingle with them
in sympathetic flow; for I—I can weep no more!”
“Alida, sweet Alida,” said he, advancing at last 
toward her; “Alida, my best, my loveliest—she 
hears me not; she will not listen to me. Oh God! 
why shudder you so, and withdraw your hand from 
my touch?”
But Alida has sprung to her feet, has dashed the 
tears from her eyes, and her clear voice thrills in 
the ears of her lover as thus she speaks him:
“Hear me, Greyslaer: 'twas I first infused these 
fell thoughts into your bosom; 'twas I, in the besotted 
season of youth, and folly, and girlish fantasy 
—I that taught you this impious lesson of murderous 
retribution. It is my wrongs, my individual 
and personal injuries, whose recent aggravation has 
revived the mad intent, and stamped it with a character 
of blackness such as before you never dreamed 
of. Now, by the God whom I first learned to 
worship in full, heart-yielded reverence, from you, 
Max Greyslaer—by HIM I swear, that, if you persist 
in this, I—I myself, woman as I am—will be the 
first to tread the path of crime, to which you point 
the way, and forestall you in perdition of your soul. 
I am free to move where I list, and work my will 
as best I may; your will is but that of a dungeon 
prisoner, and Bradshawe's life, if it depend upon the 
murderous deed of either, shall expire at my hand 
before you pass these doors.”
The fire of her first youth flashed in the eyes of 
Alida as she spoke, and there was a determination 
seated on her brow, such as even in her haughtiest 
mood of that arrogant season it had never wore. 

and it was only the broken-hearted, the still-loving,
the imploring Christian woman that kneeled
at the feet of Greyslaer.
“Max—Max—dearest Max,” she said, while sobs 
half suffocated her utterance, “it is Alida, your own, 
your once fondly-loved Alida, that pleads to you, 
that kneels here imploring you to rend this wickedness 
from your breast, and ask Heaven for its pardon. 
It is she who has no friend, no relative, no 
resting-place in any heart on earth save that from 
which you would drive her out to make room for 
images so dreadful. Surely you did love me once; 
surely you have pity for my sorrows; you will not, 
you cannot persist in thus trebling their burden. 
Ah! now you weep; it is Heaven, not I, dearest 
Max, that softens your heart toward your own Alida. 
Blessed be those tears, and—nay, raise me not yet 
—not till you have knelt beside me.”
The cell is narrow, the walls are thick. There 
is no sound of human voice, no shred of vital air 
can pass through the vaulted ceiling which shuts in 
those kneeling lovers! Can, then, the subtile spirit 
of prayer pierce the flinty rock, mount into the liberal 
air, and, spreading as it goes, fill the wide ear 
of Heaven with the appeal of those two lonely human 
sufferers?
The future may unfold.

12. CHAPTER XII. 
WAYFARERS IN THE FOREST.
Why haste in such mad career?
Be the guilt of thy bosom as dark as it may,
'Twere better to purge it here.”
The Dead Horseman, by Mrs. Sigourney.
The mingled yarn of our story is now becoming 
so complex, that, to follow out its details with clearness, 
we must pause to take up a new thread which 
at this moment becomes interwoven with the rest.
The faithful Balt had been almost the only visiter 
admitted to the Hawksnest during the last few 
months that immediately preceded the withdrawal 
of Miss De Roos from her home. The old forester 
seemed to have conceived a kind of capricious 
liking for little Guise, the half-blood child; and 
as his visits were really paid to that ill-omened 
urchin, though his excuse for coming was to ask 
after the health of Miss Alida, and to inquire if she 
had any news of the major, Miss De Roos never 
thought it worth while to deny herself to her humble 
friend, even while practising the strictest seclusion 
in regard to her other neighbours.
Balt, in the mean time, was too observing a character 
not to notice that some secret grief must be 
preying upon Alida; and his new-sprung interest in 
little Guise soon became secondary to the feelings 
of concern which her fast-fading health awakened 
in the worthy woodsman.
It chanced one day that Alida, who not infrequently 

some slight task, which, while remunerating his
trouble, would give him occupation while lounging
about the premises, pointed out a magnolia which
she wished removed to another part of the shrubbery,
in the hope that a more favourable situation
might revive its drooping condition. Balt readily
undertook the task of transplanting it, while Alida
looked on to direct him during the operation.
“Now, Miss Alida,” said the woodsman, striking 
his spade into the earth, “I don't know much of the 
natur of this here little tree, seeing as I never happened 
on one in any woods I've hunted over; but 
I rayther mistrust the winds have but little to do 
with its getting kinder sickly, as it were, in its present 
situation, I do.”
“And why, Balt?”
“Why, you see now, ma'am, if the tree were attackted 
from the outside, it's the outside would first 
feel it; the edges of the leaves would first crumple 
up and turn brownish like, while the middle parts 
of them might long remain as sleekly green and 
shiny as the edges be now. There's something, 
Miss Alida, at the heart, at the root, I may rayther 
say, of that tree; something that underminds it and 
withers it from below. And these sort o' ailings, 
whether in trees or in human beings, are mighty 
hard to get at, I tell ye.” As the woodsman spoke 
he leaned upon his spade, and looked steadfastly at 
Miss De Roos, who felt conscious of changing colour 
beneath the earnest but respectful gaze of her 
rude though well-meaning friend.
She did not answer, but only motioned him to go 
on in his digging; and Balt, seeing that he had in 
some way offended, resumed his work with diligence. 
But the next moment, forgetful wholly of 

and speaking merely in literal application
to the task before him, he exclaimed triumphantly,
“There, you see, now, it's jist as I told ye, Miss 
Alida; there has been varmint busy near the roots 
of this little tree. Look but where I put my spade, 
and see how the field-mice have more than half 
girdled it. The straw and other truck which that 
book-reading Scotch gardener put around the roots, 
has coaxed the mice to make their nests there in 
the winter, and they've lived upon the bark till only 
two or three fingers' breadths are left.”
“I hope there's bark enough left yet to save it,” 
said Alida, now only intent upon preserving the 
shrub.
“There's life there, Miss Alida—green life in 
that narrow strip; and, while there's life, there's 
hope; and old Balt, when he once knows whence 
comes the ailing, is jist the man to stir himself and 
holp it from becoming fatal.”
As the woodsman spoke he again ventured an 
earnest though rapid glance at the face of the young 
lady; but this time she had turned away her head, 
and, hastily signifying to Balt that he might deal 
with the magnolia according to the best of his judgment, 
she strolled off as if busied for the moment 
in examining some other plants, and soon afterward 
withdrew into the house, without again speaking to 
him.
The worthy fellow, who, on his subsequent visits 
to little Guise, had never again an opportunity of 
seeing the protectress of the child alone, was deeply 
hurt at the idea of this conversation having put 
Alida upon her guard against listening to more of 
these hinted suspicions that she needed his sympathy. 
His natural good sense, however, prevented 
honest Balt from apologizing for his officious kindness, 

of having offended. He was, however, from this
moment fully convinced that some mysterious sorrow
was the latent cause of Miss De Roos's rapidly-fading
health, and he determined to leave no proper
means untired to get at the real source of her
mental suffering.
His first desire was to communicate instantly 
with Greyslaer; but he had never been taught to 
write, and his mother-wit suggested the impropriety 
of trusting matters so delicate to a third party by 
employing an amanuensis. In the mean time, the 
cruelly-slanderous story of Bradshawe reached at 
last the sphere in which Balt was chiefly conversant. 
The first mysterious affair about Miss De 
Roos had, as we have seen, been known almost exclusively 
to the simpler class of her country neighbours; 
but the dark tale, as now put forth by Bradshawe 
and his Albany friends, originating in the 
upper classes of society, soon descended to the 
lowest, and became alike the theme of the parlour 
and the kitchen, the city drawing-room and the road 
side alehouse.
A heartless female correspondent of Alida had 
first disclosed it to that unhappy lady, when alleging 
it as an excuse for breaking off their farther intercourse; 
but it was not till after her departure from 
the Hawksnest that Balt heard the tale, as told in all 
its horrid enormity among the coarse spirits of a village 
bar-room. His first impulse was to shake the 
life out of the half-tipsy oracle of the place, who gave 
it as the latest news from Albany; but, upon some one 
exclaiming, “Why, man, this is fiddler's news; that 
we've all known for a month or more,” while others 
winked and motioned toward Balt, as if the subject 
should be dropped for the present, he saw that the 
scandal had gone too far to be thus summarily set 

itself to him, and that was to take instant
counsel with the party chiefly interested in the fair
fame of Alida. And Balt, within the hour, had borrowed
a horse from a neighbour, and started for
Fort Stanwix.
Pressing forward as rapidly as possible, he continued 
his journey through the night, and thus passing 
Greyslear on the road, arrived at his quarters 
just four-and twenty hours after Max had so hurriedly 
started for Albany. Balt surmised at once 
what must be the cause for his abrupt departure, 
and, as soon as possible, took horse again and retraced 
his steps; borrowed a fresh nag from the same farmer 
who had lent him the first, and pushed forward 
toward Albany.
His journey was wholly uneventful until he had 
passed Schenectady and entered upon the vast pine 
plains which extend between that city and the 
Hudson. But, fitly to explain what here occurred, 
we must go back to Bradshawe and his comrade 
Bettys, and trace their adventures from the place 
where last we left them in the immediate suburbs 
of Albany.
To enter a farmer's stable and saddle a couple of 
his best horses was a matter of little enterprise to 
two such characters as Bradshawe and his freebooter 
ally; and now the pine plains, that reach away 
some fifteen miles toward Schenectady, had received 
the adventurous fugitives beneath their dusky 
colonnades.
The remains of this forest are still visible in a 
stunted undergrowth, which, barely hiding the sandy 
soil from view, gives so monotonous and dreary 
an appearance to the continuous waste. But, at the 
time of which we write, and even until the steamcraft 
of the neighbouring Hudson had devoured this, 

there was a gigantic vegetation upon those
plains which now seem so barren.
The scrub oak, which is fast succeeding to 
the shapely pine, had not made its appearance; and 
the pale poplar, whose delicate leaves here and there 
quivered over the few runnels which traversed the 
thirsty soil, was almost the only tree that reared its 
head among those black and endless arcades of towering 
trunks, supporting one unbroken roof of dusky 
verdure.
Bold and expert horsemen as they were, Bradshawe 
and his comrade soon found it impossible to 
pick their path amid this cavernous gloom in the 
deep hour of midnight. They were soon conscious 
of wandering from the highway, which, from 
the impossibility of seeing the skies through the 
overarching boughs above it, as well from the absence 
of all coppice or undergrowth along its sides, 
was easily lost. They therefore tethered their steeds 
and “camped down,” as it is called in our hunter 
phrase, upon the dry soil, fragrant with the fallen 
cones of the pine-trees which it nourished.
So soon as the morning light permitted them to 
move, they discovered, as they had feared, that they 
had lost the highway without the hope of recovering 
it save by devoting more time to the search of a 
beaten path than it were safe to consume. They 
knew the points of the compass, however, from the 
hemlocks which were here and there scattered 
through the forest, whose topmost branches, our 
woodsmen say, point always toward the rising sun, 
and resumed their journey in a direction due west 
from the city of Albany.
An occasional ravine, however, which, though at 
long intervals, deeply seamed this monotonous plateau 
of land, turned them from their course, and thus 

by their morning ride, they were glad to arrive,
about noon, at the earthen hovel of one of that
strange, half-gipsy race of beings known by the
name of Yansies, which, even within the last twelve
or fifteen years, still had their brute-like burrows
in this lonely wild. Even Bettys, little fastidious
as he was, recoiled from the fare which these “Dirt
Eaters,” as the Indians called them, placed before
him. But Bradshawe, while declining their hospitality
with a better grace, procured an urchin to guide
him to the highway, which he was glad to learn was
not far from the hovel.
They emerged, then, once more upon the travelled 
road within a few miles of Schenectady and 
at a point where they would soon be compelled to 
leave it to make the circuit of that town. Their 
horses were weary and in need of refreshment; and, 
with their various windings through the forest, they 
had spent nearly twelve hours in accomplishing a 
journey which, by a direct route, the time-conquering 
locomotive now performs in one.
The Yansie boy had left them; for the red hues of 
the westering sun, streaming upon the sandy road, 
made their way sufficiently plain before them. 
Their jaded horses laboured through the loose and 
arid soil, but still they urged them forward to escape 
from the forest before the coming twilight. They 
had ridden thus for some time in perfect silence, 
when, upon a sudden exclamation from Bettys, his 
comrade raised his eyes and looked anxiously forward 
in the long vista before him. The road at 
this place ran perfectly straight over a dead level 
for a mile or more. The setting sun poured a flood 
of light upon the yellow sand, from which a warm 
mist, that softened every object near, seemed to be 
called out by its golden beams. Bradshawe shaded 

an approaching object, while Bettys, who had already
drawn his bridle, motioned impatiently for
him to retire among the trees.
“Give me one of your pistols, Joe,” cried Bradshawe. 
“It is but a single mounted traveller; I 
can make him out now clearly, and I'm determined 
to put a question or two to the fellow.”
“Well, captain, you know best; only I thought 
it might be a pity to slit the poor devil's throat to 
prevent his carrying news of us to Albany; and 
that, you know, we must do if we once come to 
speech of him.”
“How know you but what he may be a king's 
man, and assist us—or a mail-rider, and give us 
some rebel news of value? Draw off, Joe, and 
leave me to fix him.” But Bettys had already trotted 
aside into the wood, where he managed to keep 
nearly a parallel route with Bradshawe, who, clapping 
Bettys' pistol in his bosom, and loosing in its 
scabbard the sword with which that worthy had 
provided him in the first hour of his escape, now 
jogged easily forward to meet the traveller.
As they approached each other more nearly, and 
Bradshawe got a closer survey of the coming horseman, 
there seemed something about him which 
promised that he might not be quite so easily dealt 
with as the Tory captain had at first anticipated.
His drab hat and leather hunting-shirt indicated 
only the character of a common hunter of the border 
or frontiersman of the period. But, though he 
carried neither rifle on his shoulder nor pistol at his 
belt, and while the light cutlass or couteau de chasse 
by his side seemed feebly matched with the heavy 
sabre of the Tory captain, there was a look of compact 
strength and vigour—a something of military 
readiness and precision about the man, which stamped 

share in the fierce personal struggles of the
times; a man to whom, in short, an attack like that
meditated by Bradshawe could bring none of the
confusing terrors of novelty.
The stranger, who seemed so occupied with his 
own thoughts as scarcely to notice Bradshawe in the 
first instance, now eyed him with a curious and almost 
wild gaze of earnestness as they approached 
each other.
Bradshawe, on the other side, surveyed the borderer's 
features with a stern and immoveable gaze, till 
his own kindling suddenly with a strange gleam 
of intelligence, he plucked forth his pistol and presented 
it within a few feet of the other horseman.
“The rebel Balt, by G—d!” he cried. “Dismount, 
or die on the instant.”
The back of the woodsman was toward the sun, 
and his broad brimmed hat so shaded his features 
that his assailant could scarcely scan them to advantage; 
but if the suddenness of the assault did in 
any way change the evenness of his pulse, not a 
muscle or a nerve betrayed the weakness.
“I know ye, Lawyer Wat Bradshawe,” said he, 
calmly, “but I don't know what caper ye'd be at in 
trying to scare an old neighbour after this fashion— 
I don't noways.”
A grim smile played over the harsh features of 
Bradshawe, as if even his felon heart could be touched 
by admiration at finding a foeman as dauntless 
as himself.”
“Real pluck, by heavens!” he ejaculated. “Balt, 
you're a pretty fellow, and no mistake; had you 
trembled the vibration of a hair, I should have shot 
you dead; but it's a pity to spoil such a true piece 
of man's flesh if one can help it. Give me that 

go free.”
“Tormented lightning! Give you Deacon Yates's 
six-year-old gray? That indeed! And who in all 
thunder, squire, would lend Uncle Balt another 
horse, if I gin up this critter for the asking?”
“Pshaw, pshaw! Don't think, old trapper, you 
can come over me with your mock simplicity. I 
don't want to make a noise here with my firearms, 
so save me the trouble of blowing you through by 
dismounting instantly.”
As Bradshawe spoke thus, the pistol, which, ready 
cocked, he had hitherto kept steadily pointed at the 
breast of his opponent, suddenly went off. The 
ball grazed the side of the woodsman with a force 
which, though it did not materially injure him, yet 
fairly turned him round in the saddle.
The swords of both were out on the instnat, while 
their horses, plunging with affright, simultaneously 
galloped along the road in the direction which Balt 
was travelling. With two such riders, however, 
they were soon made obedient to the rein. Balt, in 
fact, had his almost instantly in hand, while Bradshawe's 
tired steed was easily controlled. But their 
training had never fitted them for such encounters; 
and the gleaming of weapons so terrified the animals, 
that it was almost impossible for their riders 
to close within striking distance of each other.
Balt, who had the advantage of spurs in forcing 
his horse forward and keeping his front to his opponent, 
had twice an opportunity of plunging his sword 
into the back of Bradshawe, as the ploughman's nag 
of the latter reared and wheeled each time their 
blades clashed above his head; and it is probable 
that the wish to make prisoner of Bradshawe, rather 
than any humane scruple upon the part of the worthy 

advantage.
But now Balt, if he would keep his life, must not 
again forego such vantage. A third horseman gallops 
out from the wood, and urges forward to the 
aid of the hard-pressed Bradshawe; and shrewdly 
does the Tory captain require such aid; for his 
horse, backed against a bank where the road has 
been worn down or excavated a foot or more in 
depth, stands with his hind legs planted in a deep 
rut, and, unable to wheel or turn, must needs confront 
the stouter and more active steed of the opposing 
horseman, whose fierce and rapid blows are 
with the greatest difficulty parried by his rider. 
But the third combatant is now within a few yards 
of the woodsman, who, as he hears the savage cry 
of this new assailant behind him, wheels so quickly 
that he passes his sword through the man in the 
same instant that a pistol-shot from the other takes 
effect in the body of his charger.
Oh! captain, the d—d rebel has done for me,” 
cried Bettys, tumbling from his horse in the same 
moment that Balt gained his feet, unhurt by the fall 
of his own charger, and sprang forward to grasp the 
bit of Bradshawe's horse; but that doughty champion 
had already extricated himself from the ground 
where he fought to such disadvantage. He met 
the attempt of Balt with one furious thrust, which 
happily failed in its effect; and, seeing a teamster 
approaching in the distance, darted into the woods, 
and was soon lost to the eyes of his dismounted opponent.
“Are you much hurt, Mr. Bettys?” said Balt, not 
unkindly, as he now recognised the wounded man 
while approaching him.
“Hurt?” groaned Bettys. “I'm used up completely. 

world, Uncle Balt.”
“And I fear,” said the woodsman, gravely, 
“you've done for yourself in the other.”
“No! by Heaven,” said the stout royalist; 
“there's not a rebel life that I grieve for having 
shortened. No! as a true man, there's but one 
deed that sticks in my gizzard to answer for, and 
that, old man, is a trick I played long before Joe 
Bettys thought of devoting himself to the king's 
lawful rights—God save him.”
“Pray God to save yourself, rayther, while your 
hand's in at praying, poor benighted critter,” said 
Balt, in a tone of commiseration, even while an indignant 
flush reddened his swarthy brow. “Let 
every man paddle his own canoe his own way is 
always my say, Mr. Bettys; but you had better 
lighten yours a little while making a portage from 
this life to launch upon etarnity.”
“Yet I meant it not—I meant it not,” said the 
wounded man, unheeding Balt. “Wild Wat swore 
it was but a catch to serve for a season; that he 
would make an honest woman of her afterward. 
But this infernal story—that boy too—oh—”
Balt, with wonderful quickness, seemed instantly 
to light upon and follow out the train of thought 
which the broken words of the wounded man thus 
partially betrayed; and yet his aptitude in seizing 
them is hardly strange, when we remember that it 
was the full preoccupation of his thoughts with the 
affairs of Alida which enabled Bradshawe to take 
him at disadvantage so shortly before. He saw instantly, 
or believed he saw, that Bettys' revelation 
referred to her; but, having as yet only the feeblest 
clew to her real story, it behooved him to be cautious 
in betraying the extent of what he knew. He 
did not attempt, therefore, to question the wounded 

him forward in his confession.
“Yes, the boy—the poor boy—and his father—” 
said he, partly echoing the words of Bettys as he 
bent over him.
“His father? Yes, Dirk de Roos left mischief 
enough behind him to punish his memory for that 
wild business. But we were all gay fellows in those 
days—” some pleasant memories seemed to come 
over Bettys as he paused for a moment; but he 
groaned in spirit as he resumed, “and Fenton, too, 
Squire Fenton, who took the deposition of the squaw 
—they're gone, both of them—they are both gone 
now, and I—I too am going—where—where—”
The loss of blood here seemed to weaken Bettys 
so suddenly that he could say no more. The approaching 
wagoner had by this time reached the 
spot: and when Balt had lifted the fainting form of 
the wounded Tory into his wagon, and bound up his 
wounds as well as he was able, the teamster willingly 
consented to carry Bettys to the nearest house 
on the borders of the forest.
In a few moments afterward, Balt, having caught 
Bettys' horse, which was cropping the herbage near, 
threw himself into the saddle, made the best of his 
way back to Schenectady, got a fresh nag, and hurried 
with all speed to the Hawksnest.

13. CHAPTER XIII. 
THE TRIAL.
“Loredano. Who would have thought that one so 
widely trusted, 
A hero in our wars, one who has borne 
Honours unnumbered from the generous state, 
Could prove himself a murderer? 
Padoero. We must look 
More closely ere we judge— 
Be it ours to weigh 
Proofs and defence. We may not spill the blood 
Of senators precipitately, nor keep 
The axe from the guilty, though it strike the noblest.”
Mrs. Ellet.
At this distant day, when we can calmly review 
all the facts which led to Max Greyslaer's being put 
upon trial for his life, there would hardly seem to 
be sufficient evidence against him even to warrant 
the indictment under which he was tried. It must 
be recollected, however, that the force of circumstantial 
evidence is always much enhanced by the 
state of public opinion at the time it is adduced 
against a culprit; nor should we, whose minds 
are wholly unbiased by the fierce political prejudices 
which clouded the judgment and warped the 
opinions of men in those excited times, pass upon 
their actions without making many charitable allowances 
for the condition of things which prompted 
those actions.
The clemency which the noble-hearted Lafayette—who, 
being then in charge of the northern department 
of the army of the United States, had his 
headquarters at Albany—the clemency which this 

Walter Bradshawe, by ameliorating the rigours of
his confinement, and even (if tradition may be believed)
permitting him to be present at his levees,
affords sufficient proof how public opinion may be
perverted in favour of a criminal by the subtle arts
and indefatigable labours of a zealous faction working
in his behalf. If one so keenly alive to everything
that was just and honourable as Lafayette,
could be blinded as to the real character and deserts
of a detected spy like Bradshawe, is it wonderful
that the intrigues of the same faction which
reprieved his name from present infamy, should for
the time awaken the popular clamour against the
besotted admirer of a woman whose fair fame was
already blasted by its association with that of an
Indian paramour?
How far the grand jury which returned the indictment 
against Greyslaer were influenced by that 
clamour, and what underhand share the great portion 
of its members may have had in first raising it, 
we shall not now say. Those men, with their deeds, 
whether of good or evil, have all passed away from 
the earth; it is not our duty to sit in judgment 
upon them here, nor is it necessary for us to examine 
into the feelings and principles, whether honest 
or otherwise, by which those deeds were actuated.
Something is due, however, to the leading Whigs 
of Albany, who allowed the issue of life and death 
to be joined under the circumstances which we have 
detailed. Something to extenuate the cold indifferance 
with which they appear to have permitted the 
proceedings to be hurried forward, and the life and 
character of one of their own members, not wholly 
unknown for his patriotic services, to be thus jeoparded: 
and, happily, their conduct upon the occasion 
is so easily explained, that a very few words will 

upon the subject.
The horrid crime of assassination was in those 
days of civil discord but too common, while each 
party, as is well known, attempted to throw the stigma 
of encouraging such enormities upon the other. 
The life of General Schuyler, of Councillor Taylor, 
and of several other Whig dignitaries of the province 
of New-York, had been repeatedly attempted; 
and when the outrage was charged upon the Tory 
leaders, their reply was ever that these were only 
retaliatory measures for similar cruelties practised 
by the Patriot party; though the cold-blooded murder 
of a gallant and regretted British officer by a 
wild bush-fighter on the northern frontier was the 
only instance of this depravity that is now on record 
against the Republicans. Still, as the Whigs had 
always claimed to be zealous supporters of all the 
laws which flow from a free constitution, they were 
galled by this charge of their opponents; and the 
desire to wipe off the imputation from themselves, 
and fix the stigma where alone it should attach, rendered 
them doubly earnest in seeking to bring an offender 
of their own party to justice. They were 
eager to prove to the country that they were warring 
against despotism and not against law; and that, 
wherever the Whig party were sufficiently in the 
ascendency to regulate the operation of the laws, 
they should be enforced with the most impartial 
rigour against all offenders. In the present instance, 
these rigid upholders of justice, as old Balt the hunter 
used afterward to say, “stood so straight that 
they rayther slanted backwards.”
The appearance of Greyslaer upon the eventful 
morning of his trial was remembered long afterward 
by more than one of the many females who 
crowded the courtroom on the occasion; but when 

theme among the subsequent scenes of the Revolution
had made his story nearly forgotten, the antiquated
dame who flourished at that day would still
describe to her youthful hearers the exact appearance
of “young Major Max” as his form emerged
from the crowd, which gave way on either side,
while he strode forward to take his place in the prisoner's
box.
The gray travelling suit in which he came to Albany, 
and which he now wore, offering no military attraction 
to dazzle the eye, the first appearance of the 
prisoner disappointed many a fair gazer, who had 
fully expected to see the victim of justice decked 
out with all the insignia of his rank as a major in 
the Continental army. But his closely-fitting riding-dress 
revealed the full proportions of his tall and 
manly figure far better, perhaps, than would the 
loose habiliments, whose broad skirts and deep flaps 
give such an air of travestie to the unsoldier-like 
uniforms of that soldierly day. And the most critical 
of the giddy lookers-on acknowledged that it 
would be a pity that the dark brown locks, which 
floated loosely upon the shoulders of the handsome 
culprit, should have been cued up and powdered 
after the fashion which our Revolutionary heroes 
copied from the military costume of the great Frederic. 
But, however these trifling traditional details 
may interest some, we are dwelling perhaps 
too minutely upon them, when matters of such thrilling 
moment press so nearly upon our attention.
Before the preliminary forms of the trial were 
entered upon, it was observed by the officers of the 
court that the prisoner at the bar seemed wholly 
unprovided with counsel; and the presiding judge, 
glancing toward an eminent advocate, seemed about 
to suggest to Major Greyslaer that his defence had 

than himself. Greyslaer rose, thanked him for his
half-uttered courtesy, and signified that he had already
resisted the persuasions of the few friends
who were present to adopt the course which was
so kindly intimated; but that he was determined that
no means but his own should be used to extricate
him from the painful situation in which he was placed.
His story was a plain one; and, when once
told, he should throw himself upon God and his
country for an honourable acquittal.
The words were few, and the tone in which the 
prisoner spoke was so low, that nothing but the profound 
silence of the place, and the clear, silvery utterance 
of the speaker, permitted them to be audible. 
Yet they were heard in the remotest corner of 
that crowded court; and the impression upon the 
audience was singularly striking, considering the 
commonplace purport which those few words conveyed.
There is, however, about some men a character 
of refinement, that carries a charm with it in their 
slightest actions. It is not that mere absence of all 
vulgarity, which may be allowed to constitute the 
negative gentleman, but a positive spiritual influence, 
which impresses, more or less, even the coarsest 
natures with which they are brought in contact.
Max Greyslaer was one of the fortunate few who 
have possessed this rare gift of nature, and its exercise 
availed him now; for, ere he resumed his 
seat, every one present felt, as by instinct, that it 
was impossible for that man to be guilty of the brutal 
crime of murder!
The trial proceeded. The jury were impanelled 
without delay, for there was no one to challenge 
them in behalf of the prisoner; and he seemed 
strangely indifferent as to the preliminary steps of 

time filled the office of attorney-general for the
State of New-York, was absent upon official duty
in another district. But his place was supplied by
one of the ablest members of the Albany bar, who,
though he had no professional advocate to oppose
him, opened his cause with a degree of cautiousness
which proved his respect for the forensic talents
of the prisoner at the bar. His exordium,
indeed, which was conceived with great address,
consisted chiefly of a complimentary tribute to
those talents; and he dwelt so happily upon the
mental accomplishments of the gentleman against
whom a most unpleasant public duty had now arrayed
his own feeble powers, that Greyslaer was
not only made to appear a sort of intellectual giant,
who could cleave his way through any meshes of
the law; but the patriotic character, the valuable military
services, and all the endearing personal qualities
of the prisoner, which might have enlisted public
sympathy in his favour, were lost sight of in the
bright but icy renown which was thrown around his
mental abilities.
In a word, the prisoner was made to appear as a 
man who needed neither aid, counsel, nor sympathy 
from any one present; and the jury were adroitly 
put on their guard against the skilful defence of 
one so able, that nothing but the excellence of his 
cause would have induced the speaker, with all the 
professional experience of a life passed chiefly in 
the courts of criminal law, to cope with him. He 
(the counsel for the prosecution) would, in fact, 
have called for some assistance in his own most 
difficult task, in order that the majesty of the laws 
might be asserted by some more eloquent servant 
of the people than himself, but that some of his 
most eminent brethren at the bar, upon whom he 

though the evidence against the prisoner was so
plain that he who runs may read, still his duty was
so very painful that he felt he might not set forth
that evidence with the same force and circumspection
that might attend his efforts under less anxious
circumstances.
Having succeeded thus in effecting a complete 
revolution as to the different grounds occupied by 
himself and the unfortunate Max, the wily lawyer 
entered more boldly into his subject. And if Greyslaer, 
who as yet had hardly surmised the drift of 
his discourse, blushed at the compliments which 
had been paid to his understanding, he now reddened 
with indignation as the cunning tongue of detraction 
became busy with his character; but his ire 
instantly gave way to contempt when the popular 
pleader came to a part of his speech in which, with 
an ill-judged reliance upon the sordid prejudices of 
his hearers, he had the audacity to attempt rousing 
their political feelings by painting the young soldier 
as by birth and feeling an aristocrat, the son 
and representative of a courtier colonel, who in his 
lifetime had always acted with the patrician party 
in the colony. The allusion, which formed the 
climax of a well-turned period, brought Greyslaer 
instantly to his feet; and he stretched out his arm 
as if about to interrupt the speaker. But his look 
of proud resentment changed suddenly into one of 
utter scorn as he glanced around the court. His 
equanimity at once returned to him; and he resumed 
his place, uttering only, in a calm voice, the 
words, “You may go on, sir.”
The shrewd lawyer became fully aware of his 
mistake from the suppressed murmur which pervaded 
the room before he could resume. He had, 
by these few last words, undone all that he had 

to remember who and what the prisoner was
up to the very moment when he stood here upon
trial for his life.
The experienced advocate did not, however, attempt 
to eat his words, or flounder back to the safe 
ground he had so incautiously left, but hurried on 
to the next branch of the subject as quickly as possible; 
and now came the most torturing moment for 
Greyslear. The speaker dropped his voice to tones 
of mystic solemnity; and almost whispering, as if he 
feared the very walls might echo the hideous tale he 
had to tell if spoken louder, thrilled the ears of all 
present with the relation of the monstrous loves of 
Alida and Isaac Brant, even as the foul lips of Bradshawe 
had first retailed the scandal.
The cold drops stood upon the brow of Greyslaer; 
and as the low, impassioned, and most eloquent tones 
of the speaker crept into his ears, he listened shuddering. 
Fain would he have shut up his senses 
against the sounds that were distilled like blistering 
dew upon them, but his faculty of hearing seemed 
at once sharpened and fixed with the same involuntary 
intenseness which rivets the gaze of the spellbound 
bird upon its serpent-charmer. And when 
the speaker again paused, he drew the long breath 
which the chest of the dreamer will heave when 
some horrid fiction of the night uncoils itself from 
his labouring fancy.
The advocate ventured then to return once more 
to the character of the prisoner himself ere he closed 
this most unhappy history. He now, though, only 
spoke of him as the luckless victim of an artful and 
most abandoned woman. But he had not come 
there, he said, to deplore the degradation which, 
amid the unguarded passions of youth, might overtake 
a mind of virtue's richest and noblest promise. 

the intelligent gentlemen who composed the jury before
him, a far sterner duty—a duty which, painful
as it was, must still be rigidly, impartially fulfilled.
And no matter what accidents of fortune may have
surrounded the prisoner—no matter what pleading
associations, connected with his youth and his name,
might interpose themselves—no matter what sorrowful
regrets must mingle with the righteous verdict
the evidence would compel them to give in,
they were answerable alike to God and their country
for that which they should this day record as
the truth.
The testimony, as we have already detailed it, was 
then entered into; and, as the reader is in possession 
of the evidence, it need not be recapitulated 
here.
Greyslear seemed to have no questions to put in 
cross-examination of the witnesses for the prosecution, 
and this part of the proceedings was soon disposed 
of. The impression made by the testimony 
was so strong, that the prosecuting attorney scarcely 
attempted to enforce it by any comments; and now 
the prisoner for the first time opened his lips in his 
own defence.
“I come not here,” said Greyslear, “to struggle 
for a life which is valueless; and, though there are 
flaws in the evidence just given which the plain 
story I might tell would, I think, soon make apparent 
to all who hear me, I am willing to abide by 
the testimony as it stands. I mean,” said he, with 
emphasis, “the testimony immediately relating to 
the transaction which has placed me where I am. 
But, regardless as I may be of the issues of this 
trial as regards myself, there is another implicated 
in its results whom that gentleman—I thank 
him for the kindness, though God knows he little 

vindicating before the community where she has
been so cruelly maligned. Death for me has no
terrors, the scaffold no shame, if the proceedings
by which I perish shall providentially, in their progress,
make fully clear her innocence.”
The counsel for the prosecution here rose, and 
suggested that the unfortunate prisoner had better 
keep to the matter immediately before the court. 
He saw no necessity for making a double issue in 
the trial, &c., &c. The spectators, who were already 
impressed by the few words which Greyslaer 
had uttered, murmured audibly at the interruption. 
But Max only noticed the rudeness by a cold bow 
to the opposite party, as, still addressing the court, 
he straightway resumed.
“The learned advocate, who has given such signal 
proofs of his zeal and his ability in this day's 
trial, has directed his chief efforts to prove a sufficient 
motive for the commission of the act with 
which I am charged. In the attempt to accomplish 
this, the name of a most unfortunate lady has 
been dragged before a public court in a manner not 
less cruel than revolting. I have a right to disprove, 
if I can, the motive thus alleged to criminate me; 
and the vindication of that lady's fame is thus inseparably 
connected with my own. But, to wipe off 
the aspersions on her character, I must have time to 
send for the necessary documents. The court will 
readily believe that I could never have anticipated 
the mode in which this prosecution has been conducted, 
and will not, therefore, think I presume upon 
its lenity in asking for a suspension of the trial for 
two days only.”
The court looked doubtingly at the counsel for 
the state, but seemed not indisposed to grant the 
privilege which the prisoner asked with such confidence; 

his feet, and, urging that the prisoner had enjoyed
every opportunity of choosing such counsel as he
pleased, insisted that it was too late to put in so feeble
a plea, merely for the purpose of gaining time,
in the vain hope of ultimately defeating justice.
The calmness of Greyslaer, the apparent indifference
to his fate which had hitherto been most remarkable,
vanished the instant the bench had announced
its decision against him; and his voice now
rung through the crowded chamber in an appeal that
stirred the hearts and quickened the pulses of every
one around him.
“What!” he said, “is the life of your citizens so 
valueless that the hollow forms of the law—the law, 
which was meant to protect the innocent, shall thus 
minister to their undoing? Does the veil of justice 
but conceal a soulless image, as deaf to the appeal 
of truth as she is painted blind to the influence of 
favour? Sir, sir, I warn you how you this day 
wield the authority with which you sit there invested. 
You, sir, are but the servant of the people; and 
I, though standing here accused of felony, am still 
one of the people themselves, until a jury of my 
peers has passed upon my character. An hour since, 
and irregular, violent, and most unjust as I knew 
these precipitate proceedings to be—an hour since, 
and I was willing to abide by their result, whatever 
fatality to me might attend it. I cared not, recked 
not for the issue. But I have now a new motive 
for resisting the doom which it seems predetermined 
shall be pronounced upon me: a duty to perform 
to my country, which is far more compulsory than 
any I might owe to myself. Sir, you cannot, you 
shall not, you dare not thus sacrifice me. It is the 
judicial murder of an American citizen against 
which I protest. I denounce that man as the instrument 

and plotting the destruction of one of its officers.
I charge you, sir, with aiding and abetting in a conspiracy
to take away my life. I call upon you to
produce the evidence that Walter Bradshawe is not
yet living. I assert that that man and his friends
know well that he has not fallen by my hands, and
that they, the subtle and traitorous movers of this
daring prosecution, have withdrawn him for a season
only to effect my ruin. Let the clerk swear the
counsel for the prosecution; I demand him to take
his place on that stand as my first witness in this
cause.”
The effect of this brief and bold appeal upon every 
one present was perfectly astounding. Its influence 
in our time can only be appreciated by remembering 
how generally the taint of disaffection 
attached to the upper classes of society in the Province 
of New-York, and how withering to character 
was the charge of Toryism, unless the suspicion 
could be instantly wiped away. It would seem, 
too—though Greyslaer had only ventured upon this 
desperate effort to turn the tables upon his persecutors 
in momentary suspicion that he was unfairly 
dealt with—it would seem that there was really 
some foundation for the charge of secret disaffection 
which he so boldly launched against his wily foe. 
For the lawyer turned as pale as death at the words 
wherewith the speech of Max concluded; and he 
leaned over and whispered to the judge with a degree 
of agitation which was so evident to every one 
who looked on, that his altered demeanour had the 
most unfavourable effect for the cause of the prosecution. 
What he said was inaudible, but its purport 
might readily be surmised from the bench announcing, 
after a brief colloquy, “that the prisoner 
was in deep error in supposing that the counsel for 

personal hostility toward him. That learned gentleman
had only attempted to perform the painful
duty which had devolved on him, to the best of his
ability, as the representative of a public officer now
absent, who was an immediate servant of the people.
As an individual merely, the known benevolence
of that gentleman would induce him to wish
every indulgence granted to the prisoner; and,
even in his present capacity, he had but now interceded
with the bench for a suspension of the trial until
time might be given for the production of the documents
which the accused deemed essential to his
defence. The court itself was grieved to think
that the prisoner at the bar had forfeited all title to
such indulgence by the unbecoming language he
had just used in questioning the fairness with which
it came to sit upon this trial; but the situation of
the prisoner, his former patriotic services, and his
general moderation of character, must plead in excusing
this casual outbreak of his feelings, if no intentional
indignity or disrespect to the court was
intended. These documents, however, it is supposed,
will be forthcoming as soon as—”
“Jist as soon, yere honour—axing yere honour's 
pardon—jist as soon as those powdered fellows with 
long white poles in their hands will make room for 
a chap to get through this tarnal biling o' people and 
come up to yonder table.”
“Make way there, officer, for that red-faced man 
with a bald head, who is holding up those papers 
over the heads of the crowd at the door,” cried the 
good-natured judge to the tipstaff, the moment he 
discovered the source whence came the unceremonious 
interruption.
“Stand aside, will ye, manny?” said Balt, now 
elbowing his way boldly through the crowd; “don't 

Haven't ye kept me long enough here, bobbing up
and down to catch the eye of the major? Make way,
I say, feller-citerzens. I'm blowed if I wouldn't
as lief run the gauntlet through as many wild Injuns.
Lor! how pesky hot it is,” concluded the
countryman, wiping his brow as he got at last within
the railing which surrounded the bar.
“Come, come, my good fellow,” said the judge, 
“I saw you holding up some papers just now at 
the door; why don't you produce them, and tell us 
where they came from?”
“Came from? Why, where else but out of the 
brass beaufet where I placed 'em myself, I should 
like to know! and where I found this pocketbook 
of the major's, which I thought it might be well to 
bring along with me, seeing I had to break the lock, 
and it might, therefore, be no longer safe where I 
found it.”
“The pocketbook! That contains the very paper 
I want,” cried Greyslaer.
“I doesn't hold all on 'em you'd like to see 
though, I guess, major,” said Balt, handing him a 
packet, which Max straightway opened before turning 
to the pocketbook, and ran his eye over the papers:
“Memorandum of a release granted by Henry 
Fenton to the heirs of, &c.; notes of lands sold by 
H. F. in township No. 7, range east, &c., &c.;” murmured 
Max; and then added aloud, “these appear 
to be merely some private papers of the late Mr. 
Fenton, with which I have no concern; but here is a 
document—” said he, opening the pocketbook.
“One moment, one moment, major,” cried Balt, 
anxiously; “I can't read written-hand, so I brought 
'em all to ye to pick out from; but I mistrust it must 
be there if you look carefully, for I made out the 

those papers from the clothes of Mr. Fenton.”
Greyslaer turned over the papers again with a 
keener interest, and the next moment read aloud:
“In the matter of Derrick de Roos, junior, and 
Annatie, the Indian woman; deposition as to the 
parentage of Guise or Guisbert, their child, born 
out of wedlock, taken before Henry Fenton, justice 
of the peace, &c., certified copy, to be deposited 
with Max Greyslaer, Esquire, in testimony of the 
claim which the said child might have upon his care 
and protection, as the near friend and ward of Derrick 
de Roos, senior, who, while living, fully acknowledged 
such claim, in expiation of the misdeeds 
of his son.
infant, disappeared from the country since this deposition
was taken. She is believed, however, to be
still living among the Praying Indians of St. Regis
upon the Canada border.
H. F.”
The deposition, whose substance was given in 
this endorsement, need not be here recapitulated; 
and the reader is already in possession of the letter 
from Bettys to Bradshawe, sufficiently explaining 
their first abduction of Miss De Roos,[6]
 which letter 
Greyslaer straightway produced from the pocketbook, 
and read aloud in open court. The strong 
emotion which the next instant overwhelmed him 
as he sank back into his seat, prevented Max from 
adding any comment to this unanswerable testimony, 
which so instantly wiped every blot from the 
fair fame of his betrothed.
As for Balt, he only folded his arms, and looked 
sternly around to see if one doubting look could 
be found among that still assemblage; but the next 

silence which pervaded the place, he buried his face
in his hat, to hide the tears which burst from his
eyes and coursed down his rude and furrowed
cheeks.
The counsel for the prosecution—who, with an 
air of courtesy and feeling, at once admitted the authenticity 
of these documents—was the first that 
broke the stillness of the scene. And his voice rose 
so musically soft in a beautiful eulogium upon the 
much-injured lady, whose story had for the moment 
concentrated every interest, that his eloquence was 
worthy of a far better heart than his; but, gradually 
changing the drift of his discourse, he brought it back 
once more to the prisoner, and reminded the jury that 
the substantial part of the evidence upon which he 
had been arraigned was as forcible as ever. The 
motives for Bradshawe's destruction at the hands of 
the accused was proved even more strongly than 
before. There was no man present but must feel 
that the prisoner had been driven to vengeance by 
temptation such as the human heart could scarcely 
resist. But, deep as must be our horror at Bradshawe's 
villany, and painfully as we must sympathize 
with the betrothed husband of that cruelly-outraged 
lady, there was still a duty to perform 
to the law. The circumstances which had been 
proved might induce the gentlemen of the jury to 
recommend the prisoner to the executive for some 
mitigation of a murderer's punishment, but they 
could not otherwise affect the verdict which it was 
their stern and sworn duty to render.
“And you don't mean to let the major go, arter 
all?” said Balt, addressing himself to the lawyer 
with little show of respect, as the latter concluded 
his harangue.

“Silence, sir, silence; take your seat,” said a 
tipstaff, touching Balt on the shoulder.
“And why haven't I as good a right to speak here 
as that smooth-tongued chap?”
“You must keep silence, my worthy fellow,” said 
the judge. “I shall be compelled to order an officer 
to remove you if you interrupt the proceedings 
by speaking again.”
“But I will speak again,” said Balt, slapping his 
hat indignantly upon the table. “I say, you Mister 
Clark there, take the Bible and qualify me. 
I'm going into that witnesses' box. You had better 
find out whether Wat Bradshawe is dead or no 
afore you hang the major for killing on him.”
But the relation which Balt had to give is too important 
to come in at the close of a chapter, and it 
may interest the reader sufficiently to have it detailed 
with somewhat more continuity than it was 
now disclosed by the worthy woodsman.

14. CHAPTER XIV. 
CONCLUSION.
The gifted and the lovely—
And yet once more the strength
Of a high soul sustains her; in that hour
She triumphs in her fame, that he may hear
Her name with honour.
Oh let the peace
Of this sweet hour be hers.”
Lucy Hooper.
Leaving Balt to tell the court in his own way the 
particulars of his first encounter in the forest, we 
will take up his story from the moment when the 
broken revelation of the wounded Bettys prompted 
the woodsman to hurry back to the Hawksnest, 
where he had deposited the papers of the deceased 
Mr. Fenton, as mentioned in the twelfth chapter of 
the second book of this authentic history.
As Balt approached the neighbourhood of the 
Hawksnest, he found the whole country in alarm. 
A runner had been despatched from Fort Stanwix, 
warning the people of that bold and extraordinary 
inroad of a handful of refugees which took place 
early in the summer of 1778, when, swelling their 
ranks by the addition to their number of more than 
one skulking outlaw and many secret Tories, who 
had hitherto continued to reside upon the Mohawk, 
the royalists succeeded in carrying off both booty 
and prisoners to Canada, disappearing from the valley 
as suddenly as they came.
Teondetha was the agent who brought the news 

the refugees were so well planned that they managed
to strike only those points where the warning came
too late. They were heard of at one settlement,
when they had already slaughtered the men, carried
off the women and children, and burned another;
and, indeed, so rapid were their operations, that
the presence of these destroyers was felt at a dozen
different points almost simultaneously. They were
first seen in their strength near Fort Hunter; they
desolated the farmhouses between there and “Fonda's
Bush,” swept the remote settlements upon
either side of their northern progress, and finally disappeared
at the “Fish-house” on the Sacondaga.
The historian seems to have preserved no trace 
of their being anywhere resisted, so astounding was 
the surprise of the country people at this daring invasion; 
but tradition mentions one instance at least 
where their inroad received a fatal check.
Balt, who, as we have said, was hurrying to the 
Hawksnest to procure the papers which, while clearing 
the fair fame of Alida, have already given so 
important a turn to the trial of Greyslaer, instantly 
claimed the aid of Teondetha to protect the property 
of his friend in the present exigence; and, with 
Christian Lansingh and two or three others, these experienced 
border warriors threw themselves into the 
mansion, and prepared to defend it until the storm 
had passed by.
Nor was the precaution wasted; for their preparations 
for defence were hardly completed, the lapse 
of a single night passed away, when, with the morrow's 
dawn, a squad of Tory riders was seen galloping 
across the pastures by the river-side, with no 
less a person than Walter Bradshawe himself, now 
well-mounted and completely armed, riding at their 
head. He had fallen in with these brother partisans 

obtained the command of a dozen of the most desperate
among them, and readily induced his followers,
by the hope of booty, to make an attack upon the
Hawksnest. Whether the belief that Alida was
still dwelling there induced him to make one more
desperate effort to seize her person, or whether he
only aimed at striking some daring blow ere he left
the country in triumph—a blow which would make
his name a name of terror long upon that border—
it is now impossible to say. But there, by the cold
light of early dawn, Balt soon distinguished him at
the head of his gang of desperadoes.
Early as was the hour, Teondetha had already 
crept out to scout among the neighbouring hills; and 
Balt, aware of his absence, felt now a degree of 
concern about his fate which he was angry at himself 
at feeling for a “Redskin;” though somehow, 
almost unknowingly, he had learned to love the 
youth. He had, indeed, no apprehension that the 
Oneida had been already taken by these more than 
savage men; but as the morning mist, which rolled up 
from the river, had most probably hitherto prevented 
Teondetha from seeing their approach, Balt feared 
that he might each moment present himself upon 
the lawn in returning to the house, and catch the 
eye of Bradshawe's followers while unconscious of 
the danger that hovered near.
The scene that followed was, however, so quickly 
over, that the worthy woodsman had but little time 
for farther reflection.
Bradshawe had evidently expected to obtain possession 
of the house before any of the family had 
arisen or warning of his approach was received; 
and, dividing his band as he neared the premises, 
a part of his men circled the dwelling and galloped 
up a lane which would lead them directly across 

the rest, wheeling off among the meadows, presented
themselves at the same time in the rear.
The force of Balt was too small to make a successful 
resistance against this attack, had the Tories 
expected any opposition, or had they been determined 
to carry the house even after discovering that it 
was defended. His rifles were so few in number 
that they were barely sufficient to defend one side 
of the house at a time; and, though both doors and 
windows were barricaded, the woodsman and his 
friends could not long have sustained themselves under 
a simultaneous assault upon each separate point.
Balt, however, did not long hesitate how to receive 
the enemy; his only doubt seemed to be, for 
the moment, which party would soonest come within 
reach of his fire.
“Kit Lansingh,” he cried, the instant he saw the 
movement from his look-out place in the gable, “look 
ye from the front windows, and see if the gate that 
opens from the lane upon the lawn be closed or no. 
Quick, as ye love yere life, Kit.”
“The gate's shut. They slacken their pace—they 
draw their bridles—they fear to leap,” shouted Kit 
the next instant in reply. “No—they leap; ah! 
it's only one of them—Bradshawe; but he has not 
cleared it; the gate crashes beneath his horse; his 
girths are broken; and now they all dismount to let 
their horses step over the broken bars.”
“Enough, enough, Kit. Spring now, lads, to the 
back windows, and each of you cover your man as 
the riders from the meadows come within shot. 
But, no! never mind taking them separately,” cried 
Balt, as his party gained the windows. “Not yet, 
not yet; when they double that corner of fence. 
Now, now, as they wheel, as they double, take them 
in range. Are you ready? Let them have it.”

A volley from the house as Balt spoke instantly 
emptied several saddles; and the on-coming troopers, 
recoiling in confusion at the unexpected attack, 
turned their backs and gained a safe distance as 
quickly as possible.
“Now, lads,” shouted Balt, “load for another 
peppering in the front;” and already the active borderers 
have manned the upper windows on the opposite 
side of the house.
But the assailants here, startled by the sound of 
firearms and the rolling smoke which they see issuing 
from the rear of the house, hang back, and 
will not obey the behests of their leader, who vainly 
tries to cheer them on to the attack. In vain does 
Bradshawe coax, conjure, and threaten. His followers 
have caught sight of their friends drawing off 
with diminished numbers toward the end of the 
house. They see the gleaming rifle-barrels protruding 
through the windows. They cluster together, 
and talk eagerly for a moment, unheeding the 
frantic appeals of their leader; and now, with less 
hesitation than before, they have leaped the broken 
barrier of the gate, and are in full retreat down the 
lane.
“One moment, one moment, boys; it's a long 
shot, but we'll let them have a good-by as they turn 
off into the pasture. Ah, I feared it was too far for 
the best rifle among us,” added Balt, as the troopers, 
apparently untouched by the second volley, still galloped 
onward.
“God's weather! though, but that chap on the 
roan horse has got it, uncle,” cried Lansingh, the 
next moment, as he saw a horseman reel in the saddle, 
while others spurred to his side, and upheld the 
wounded man. “My rifle against a shot-gun that 
that chap does not cross the brook.”
“To the window in the gable then, boys, if you 

flying troopers became lost to their view from the
front windows. “Tormented lightning! you've lost
your rifle, Kit; they are all over the brook.”
“No, there's a black horse still fording it,” cried 
Lansingh, eagerly. “It's Bradshawe's horse; I 
know it from the dangling girths he drags after 
him. He has gained the opposite bank; his horse 
flounders in the slippery clay; no, he turns and 
waves his hand at something. He sees us; he 
waves it in scorn. Oh! for a rifle that would bring 
him now.”
And, even as Lansingh spoke, the sharp report 
of a rifle, followed by a sudden howl of pain and 
defiance, rung out on the still morning air. The 
trooper again rises in his saddle and shakes his 
clenched fist at some unseen object in the bushes. 
The next moment he disappears in a thicket beyond; 
and now, again, the black horse has emerged 
once more into the open fields; but he scours along 
the slope beyond, bare-backed and masterless; the 
saddle has turned, and left the wounded rider at the 
mercy of that unseen foe!
Not five minutes could have elapsed before Balt 
and his comrades had reached the spot where 
Bradshawe disappeared from their view; but the 
dying agonies of the wounded man were already 
over; and, brief as they were, yet horrible must have 
been the exit of his felon soul. The ground for 
yards around him was torn and muddled with his 
gore, as if the death-struggles of a bullock had been 
enacted there. His nails were clutched deep into 
the loamy soil, and his mouth was filled with the 
dust which he had literally bitten in his agony. 
The yeomen gazed with stupid wonder upon the 
distorted frame and muscular limbs—so hideously 
convulsed when the strong life was leaving them— 

head, as if still doubtful that it was the terrible
Bradshawe who now lay so helpless before them.
But the crown of locks had been reft from the gory
scull, and the face (as is known to be the case with
a scalped head) had slipped down, so that the features
were no longer visible.
The next moment the Oneida emerged from the 
bushes with a couple of barbarous Indian trophies 
at his belt; and subsequent examination left not a 
doubt that both Bradshawe and the other wounded 
trooper had been despatched by the brave but demi-savage 
Teondetha.
Such were the essential particulars of Bradshawe's 
real fate, as now made known by him who 
beheld his fall.
The court had given an order for the instant release 
of the prisoner, and the clerk had duly made 
it out long before the narrative of the worthy woodsman 
was concluded; but the relation of Balt excited 
a deep sensation throughout that crowded chamber, 
and the presiding judge for some moments 
found it impossible to repress the uproarious enthusiasm 
with which this full exculpation of the prisoner 
at the bar was received by the spectators. 
Those who were nearest to the prisoner—the members 
of the bar and other gentlemen—the whole 
jury in a body, rose from their seats and rushed 
forward to clasp his hand; and it was only Greyslaer 
himself who could check the excitement of the 
multitude and prevent them from bearing him off 
in triumph upon their shoulders. His voice, however, 
at last stilled the tumult, so that a few words 
from the bench could be heard. They were addressed, 
not to the prisoner, but to Balt himself.
“And pray tell me, my worthy fellow,” said the 
judge, with moistened eyes, “why you did not, 

impossibility of this Bradshawe having fallen by the
hand of our gallant friend, for whose unmerited sufferings
not even the triumphant joy of this moment
can fully compensate? Why did you not arrest
these most painful proceedings the moment it was
in your power?”
“And yere honour don't see the caper on't, raaly? 
You think I might have got Major Max out of this 
muss a little sooner by speaking up at onct, eh? 
Well, I'll tell ye the hull why and wherefore, yere 
honour;” and the worthy woodsman, laying one 
brown and brawny hand upon the rail before him, 
looked round with an air of pardonable conceit at 
finding such a multitude of well-dressed people 
hanging upon his words, cleared his throat once or 
twice, and thus bespoke himself:
“I owned a hound onct, gentlemen, as slick a 
dog as ever you see, any on ye; for the like o' that 
brute was not in old Tryon; and one day, when 
hunting among the rocky ridges around Konnedieyu,[7]
 
or Canada Creek, as some call it, I missed the 
critter for several hours. I looked for him on the 
hathes above, and I clomb down into the black 
chasm, where the waters pitch, and leap, and fling 
about so sarcily, and sprangle into foam agin the 
walls on airy side. It was foolish, that's a fact, to 
look for him there; for the eddies are all whirlpools; 
and if, by chance, he had got into the stream, why, 
instead of being whirled about and chucked on 
shore, as I hoped for, the poor critter would have 
been sucked under, smashed on the rocky bottom, 
and dragged off like all natur. And so I thought 
when I got near enough for my eyes to look fairly 
into those black holes, with a twist of foam around 

through the yaller water of Konnedieyu.
“But now I hears a whimper in the bushes above 
me. I looks up to the top of the precipice against 
which I'm leaning, and there, on a ledge of rock 
about midway, what do I see but the head of the 
very hound I was in sarch of peering out from the 
stunted hemlocks that grew in the crevices. To 
holp him from below was impossible; so I went 
round and got to the top of the hathe. The dog 
was now far below me, and it was a putty risky business 
to let myself down the face of the cliff to the 
ledge where he was. The critter might get up to 
me full as easily as I could get down to him; for 
here and there were little sloping zigzag cleets of 
rock broad enough for the footing of a dog, but 
having no bushes near by which a man could steady 
his body while balancing along the face of the cliff. 
They leaned over each other, too, with breadth 
enough for a dog to pass between, but not for a man 
to stand upright.
“I whistled to the dog: `Why in all thunder does 
the old hound not come up when I call?' says I to 
myself, says I. `By the everlasting hokey, if he 
hasn't got one foot in a painter[8]
 trap,' said I the next 
moment, as I caught sight of the leather thong by 
which some Redskin had fixed the darned thing to 
the rock. I ups rifle at onct, and had hand on trigger 
to cut the string with a bullet. `Stop, old Balt, 
what are ye doing?' says I agin afore I let fly. 
`The dumb brute, to be sure, will be free if you 
clip that string at onçt, as you know you can. But 
the teeth of the trap have cut into his flesh already; 
will you run the chance of its farther mangling him, 
and making the dog of no valu to any one by letting 

away? No! rayther let him hang on there a few
moments as he is, till you can go judgmatically to
work to free him.' With that I let the suffering
critter wait until I had cut down a tree, slanted it
from the top of the cliff to the ledge where he lay,
got near enough to handle him, uncoiled the leather
thong that had got twisted round him, sprung the
trap from his bleeding limb, and holped him to some
purpose.
“Now, yere honour, think ye that, if I had not 
waited patiently till all this snarl about Miss Alida 
had been disentagled afore Major Max got free, 
he would not have gone away from this court with 
something still gripping about his heart, as I may 
say; something to which the steel teeth of that 
painter trap, hows'ever closely they might set, were 
marciful, as I may say? Sarting! sarting he would. 
But now every one has heard here all that man, 
woman, and child can say agin her. And here, in 
open court, with all these book-larnt gentlemen, and 
yere honour at their head, to sift the business, we've 
gone clean to the bottom of it, and brought out her 
good name without a spot upon it.”
We will leave the reader to imagine the effect 
which this homely but not ineloquent speech of the 
noble-minded woodsman produced upon the court, 
upon the spectators, and upon him who was most 
nearly interested in what the speaker said.
The reader must imagine, too, the emotions of 
Alida when Max and she next met, and Greyslaer 
made her listen to the details of the trial from the 
lips of his deliverer; while Balt, pausing ever and 
anon as he came to some particular which he scarcely 
knew how to put in proper language for her ears, 
would at last get over the difficulty by flatly asserting 
that he “disremembered exactly what the bloody 

her that in by-times.”
Those by-times, as Balt so quaintly called them, 
those sweet and secret interchanges of heart with 
heart, that full and blessed communion of prosperous 
and happy love, came at last for Max and Alida.
They were wedded in the autumn, at that delicious 
season of our American climate when a second 
spring, less fresh, less joyous than that of the 
opening year, but gentler, softer, and—though the 
herald of bleak winter—less changeable and more 
lasting, comes over the land; when the bluebird 
comes back again to carol from the cedar top, and 
the rabbit from the furze, the squirrel upon the chestnut 
bough, prank it away as merrily as when the 
year was new; when the doe loiters in the forest 
walk as the warm haze hides her from the hunter's 
view, and the buck admires his antlers in the 
glassy lake which the breeze so seldom ripples; 
when Nature, like her own wild creatures, who conceal 
themselves in dying, covers her face with a 
mantle so glorious that we heed not the parting life 
beneath it. They were wedded, then, among those 
sober but balmy hours, when love like theirs might 
best receive its full reward.
Thenceforward the current of their days was as 
calm as it had hitherto been clouded; and both Max 
and Alida, in realizing the bounteous mercies which 
brightened their after lives, as well as in remembering 
the dark trials they had passed through; the fearful 
discipline of the character of the one, the brief 
but bitter punishment of a single lapse from virtue 
in the other—that Heaven-sent punishment, which 
but heralded a crowning mercy—both remained 
henceforth among those who acknowledge
“There is a Divinity that shapes our ends, 
Rough hew them how we will.”

Our story ends here. The fate of the other characters 
who have been principally associated in its 
progress is soon told. Isaac Brant, as is related in 
the biography of his father, perished ultimately by 
the hand of that only parent, whose life he had several 
times attempted, and who thus most singularly 
wrought out the curse which the elder De Roos 
had pronounced against him in dying. Of Thayendanagea, 
or Brant himself, we need say nothing 
farther here, as the full career of that remarkable 
person is sufficiently commemorated elsewhere. 
The two Johnsons must likewise at this point be 
yielded up to the charities of the historians who have 
recorded their ruthless deeds throughout the Valley 
of the Mohawk in the subsequent years of the war. 
The redoubtable Joe Bettys did not close his career 
quite so soon as might have been expected from the 
disastrous condition in which we last left him; but, 
recovering from his wound under the care of the 
presumed teamster to whom Balt had intrusted 
him, and who turned out to be a secret partisan of 
the faction to which Bettys belonged, the worthy 
Joe made his escape across the frontier. He lived 
for some years afterward, and, after committing 
manifold murders and atrocities, he finally finished 
his career upon the scaffold at the close of the war. 
The striking incidents of his capture are told elsewhere 
with sufficient minuteness.[9]
 Old Wingear 
was attainted as a traitor, and died of mortification 
from the loss of his property. Syl Stickney, the only 
Tory, we believe, yet to be disposed of, attempted 
once or twice to desert to his old friends, considering 
himself bound for the time for which he had enlisted, 

who had enlisted him, were dead. When
the term expired, however, he did not hesitate to
join the Whigs, with whom he fought gallantly till
the close of the war, and received a grant of land in
the western part of the state for the active services
he rendered in Sullivan's famous campaign against
the Indian towns. It was doubtless this Sylla and
his brother Marius, who, calling each a settlement
after themselves, set the example of giving those
absurd classic names to our western villages, which
have cast such an air of ridicule over that flourishing
region of the state of New-York.
It remains only to speak of the affectionate-hearted 
Balt, whose only foible, if so it may be called, 
was, that he never could abide a Redskin. His 
nephew, Christian Lansingh, marrying the gentle 
Tavy Wingear, succeeded to the public-house of 
her father after the attainder of the hypocritical deacon 
had been reversed in his favour. And there, by 
the inn fireside, long after the war was over, old 
Balt, with pipe in mouth, used to delight to fight his 
battles over for the benefit of the listening traveller. 
The evening of his days, however, was spent chiefly 
at the Hawksnest. Greyslaer, soon after his marriage, 
had embraced the tender of a mission to one 
of the southern courts of Europe, with which government 
honoured him. The health of Alida had 
been seriously impaired by her mental sufferings; 
and though loath to relinquish the active part he had 
hitherto taken in the great struggle of his country, 
Max was glad to be able to devote himself in a different 
way to her interests, where Alida would have 
the benefit of a more genial clime. But in the 
peaceful years that followed his return, many was 
the pleasant hunt, many the loitering tour that he 
and old Balt had together among the romantic hills 

and many the token of kindness from Alida
to the Spreading Dew, which Max carried with him
on these excursions, when the rapid disappearance
of game in his own level country induced Teondetha
to shift his wigwam to these mountain solitudes.
Of Guisbert or Guise, as the “Bois-brulé,” or 
half-blood child was generally called, we have as 
yet been enabled to gather but few traditions; but 
we may perhaps make farther attempts to trace his 
fortunes, and possibly hereafter present the reader 
with the result of our researches in another tale of 
The American Border.





|  Greyslaer | ||