JOHN THE BAPTIST (1st. century):
a JEWISH Preacher, prophet figure, and ASCETIC who,
according to the NEW TESTAMENT, was the cousin of JESUS OF NAZARETH and prepared
the way for Jesus' ministry. John proclaimed JUDGMENT, and preached REPENTANCE and BAPTISM
for the remission of SINS in anticipation of the imminent arrival of the KINGDOM OF GOD.
He was executed by HEROD ANTIPAS for denouncing his immorality. John's disciples seem to
have formed a distinct community which for a time co-existed with CHRISTIANITY.
